Slope protection structure for water conservancy project

Abstract

The slope protection structure comprises a slope body and a sliding plate, a groove is formed in the surface of the slope body, a cement base is arranged on the surface of the groove, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the cement base, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc, and a threaded hole is formed in the surface of the sliding plate. The surface of the threaded rod is connected with the threaded hole through a thread, the surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, the surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a cement shell is arranged on the surface of the slope body, and a cement cover plate is arranged on the surface of the cement shell. According to the slope protection structure for the water conservancy project, the liftable structure for protecting the slope protection plants is arranged on the surface of the slope body, when the slope protection structure is washed by large rainwater, the threaded rod is rotated, the sliding plate ascends, at the moment, the baffles also ascend, the rainwater is prevented from making direct contact with the slope protection plants to a large extent, and the rainwater flows out from the two sides of the baffles; and the protectiveness of the ecological slope protection on slope protection plants is improved to a great extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and particularly relates to a slope protection structure for water conservancy projects. Background Technique

[0002] Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting done on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being scoured. The forms of slope protection include direct protection and indirect protection. Direct protection is to directly reinforce the river bank slope to resist the scouring and washing of water flow, and it is commonly built with riprap, dry rubble masonry, grouted rubble masonry, stone cages, and fascines. Indirect protection is applicable to river reaches with a wider river bed or a longer protection length, and spur dikes, longitudinal dikes, and grid dikes can be built to deflect the water flow away from the river bank.

[0003] At present, the following problems exist in the slope protection structure for water conservancy projects on the market during actual use:

[0004] 1. For traditional ecological slope protection, plants with good slope protection effects are planted on the slope to largely prevent the erosion and scouring of the river bank. However, if there is a large amount of rainwater scouring, these plants may be damaged, greatly reducing the protection effect.

[0005] 2. For traditional slope protection structures, they are directly reinforced on the slope body. Under the action for a long time, they may also be eroded, greatly reducing the service life of the slope protection. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slope protection structure for water conservancy projects to solve the technical problems raised in the background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A slope protection structure for water conservancy projects includes a slope body and a sliding plate. Preferably, a groove is opened on the surface of the slope body, a cement base is provided on the surface of the groove, a turntable is fixedly connected to the surface of the cement base, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, a threaded hole is opened on the surface of the sliding plate, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole through the thread, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle.

[0008] Preferably, a cement shell is provided on the surface of the slope body, a cement cover plate is provided on the surface of the cement shell, a water retaining plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cement cover plate, a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the water retaining plate, and the other end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to a cement board.

[0009] Preferably, slope protection plants are provided on the surface of the slope body, and the slope protection plants are distributed at equal intervals.

[0010] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the surface of the cement cover plate, and a water outlet is provided on the surface of the cement shell.

[0011] Preferably, a stepped platform is fixedly connected to the slope surface, and the stepped platforms are distributed at equal intervals.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded fixing sleeve is connected to the surface of the threaded rod through threads. The bottom of the threaded fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0013] A slope protection structure for a water conservancy project of the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. For this slope protection structure for a water conservancy project, by providing a groove on the slope surface, a cement base is provided on the surface of the groove, a turntable is fixedly connected to the surface of the cement base, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the sliding plate, the threaded rod is connected to the threaded hole through threads, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle. In this way, by providing a structure on the slope surface that can lift to protect the slope protection plants, when encountering heavy rain erosion, by rotating the threaded rod, the sliding plate rises, and at this time the baffle also rises, to a large extent preventing rainwater from directly contacting the slope protection plants, and allowing the rainwater to flow out from both sides of the baffle, greatly improving the protection of the ecological slope to the slope protection plants;

[0015] 2. For this slope protection structure for a water conservancy project, by providing a cement housing on the slope surface, a cement cover plate is provided on the surface of the cement housing, a water retaining plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cement cover plate, a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the water retaining plate, and the other end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to a cement plate. In this way, by providing a first-layer water retaining plate structure, it can prevent smaller water flows from constantly eroding the slope, to a large extent preventing the number of times of water flow erosion on the slope, and greatly improving the service life of the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing rod structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Slope body; 2. Groove; 3. Cement base; 4. Slide plate; 5. Baffle; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Turntable; 9. Threaded hole; 10. Threaded fixing sleeve; 11. Handle; 12. Water baffle; 13. Water outlet; 14. Reinforcing rod; 15. Cement cover plate; 16. Water inlet; 17. Terrace; 18. Slope protection plants; 19. Cement shell. Specific embodiments

[0023] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than restrictive.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0026] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0028] To better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present utility model, the following further describes in detail a slope protection structure for a water conservancy project of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] As Figures 1-5 shown, a slope protection structure for a water conservancy project of the present utility model includes a slope body 1 and a sliding plate 4. A groove 2 is formed on the surface of the slope body 1. A cement base 3 is provided on the surface of the groove 2. A turntable 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cement base 3. A threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 8. In this way, when the threaded rod 7 is rotated, the threaded rod 7 will not displace significantly from the cement base 3, which greatly improves the stability of the structure. A threaded hole 9 is formed on the surface of the sliding plate 4. The threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 9 on the surface. A baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate 4. A fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle 5. In this way, by providing a structure on the surface of the slope body 1 that can lift to protect the slope protection plant 18, when encountering heavy rain erosion, by rotating the threaded rod 7, the sliding plate 4 is lifted. At this time, the baffle 5 will also rise, which greatly prevents rainwater from directly contacting the slope protection plant 18, and makes the rainwater flow out from both sides of the baffle 5, which greatly improves the protection of the ecological slope for the slope protection plant 18.

[0030] A cement shell 19 is provided on the surface of the slope body 1. A cement cover plate 15 is provided on the surface of the cement shell 19. A water retaining plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the cement cover plate 15. A reinforcing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water retaining plate 12. The other end of the reinforcing rod 14 is fixedly connected to a cement board. In this way, by providing a first-layer water retaining plate 12 structure, smaller water flows can be prevented from constantly scouring the slope, greatly preventing the scouring frequency of the water flow on the slope, and greatly improving the service life of the slope.

[0031] Slope protection plants 18 are provided on the surface of the slope body 1. The slope protection plants 18 are distributed at equal intervals. In this way, through the planting and ecological restoration of the slope protection plants 18, the natural ecological system of the river bank is restored, thereby reducing the scouring and erosion of the river bank, and greatly protecting the stability of the river channel.

[0032] The surface of the cement cover plate 15 is provided with a water inlet 16, and the surface of the cement housing 19 is provided with a water outlet 13. In this way, when encountering heavy rain, the rainwater on the surface of the cement housing 19 can be effectively and quickly discharged, greatly improving the practicability of the device.

[0033] The ladder platforms 17 are fixedly connected to the surface of the slope body 1, and the ladder platforms 17 are arranged at equal intervals. In this way, by providing the ladder platforms 17, it is convenient for workers to walk when the slope protection structure needs to be repaired and used, greatly improving the convenience of the device.

[0034] The surface of the threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded fixing sleeve 10, the bottom of the threaded fixing sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 4, and the top of the threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to the handle 11. In this way, by providing the threaded fixing sleeve 10, the stability of the device is greatly improved.

[0035] The working principle of the slope protection structure for the water conservancy project: When encountering heavy rain erosion, by rotating the handle 11, the threaded rod 7 rotates, and then the sliding plate 4 rises. At this time, the baffle 5 also rises, and then blocks the slope protection plants 18, greatly preventing the rainwater from directly contacting the slope protection plants 18, and making the rainwater flow out from both sides of the baffle 5, greatly improving the protection of the ecological slope protection for the slope protection plants 18. The planting and ecological restoration of the slope protection plants 18 restore the natural ecological system of the riverbank, thereby reducing the scouring and erosion of the riverbank, greatly protecting the stability of the river channel. When not in use daily, its fixing plate 6 fits the surface of the slope body 1 to prevent the soil from loosening. And the surface of the slope body 1 is fixedly connected to the cement housing 19, and the top of the cement housing 19 is provided with a first-stage water retaining structure, the water retaining plate 12, which can prevent smaller water flows from constantly scouring the slope protection, greatly preventing the number of scouring times of the water flow on the slope protection, greatly improving the service life of the slope protection. And the surface of the cement cover plate 15 is provided with a water inlet 16 and a water outlet 13. In this way, when encountering heavy rain, the rainwater on the surface of the cement housing 19 can be effectively and quickly discharged, greatly improving the practicability of the device.

[0036] It can be understood that the present utility model is described through some embodiments. As is known to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments. Additionally, under the teaching of the present utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slope protection structure for water conservancy projects, comprising a slope body (1) and a sliding plate (4), characterized in that: A groove (2) is formed on the surface of the slope body (1), a cement base (3) is provided on the surface of the groove (2), a turntable (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cement base (3), a threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (8), a threaded hole (9) is formed on the surface of the sliding plate (4), the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (9) on the surface, a baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate (4), and a fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle (5).

2. The slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cement shell (19) is provided on the surface of the slope body (1), a cement cover plate (15) is provided on the surface of the cement shell (19), a water retaining plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the cement cover plate (15), a reinforcing rod (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water retaining plate (12), and the other end of the reinforcing rod (14) is fixedly connected to a cement board.

3. The slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slope protection plants (18) are provided on the surface of the slope body (1), and the slope protection plants (18) are distributed at equal intervals.

4. The slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet (16) is provided on the surface of the cement cover plate (15), and a water outlet (13) is provided on the surface of the cement shell (19).

5. The slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepped platform (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope body (1), and the stepped platforms (17) are distributed at equal intervals.

6. The slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded fixing sleeve (10) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (7), the threaded fixing sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (4), and a handle (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (7).

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