Anti-seismic structure for integrated house
By introducing seismic structures into integrated houses, multiple fixing and limiting are formed using components such as clamping blocks, clamping slots, and positioning slots, the problem of insufficient stability of integrated houses in the face of earthquakes is solved, and a higher seismic effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420880051.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
Integrated houses have relatively poor resistance to natural disasters, especially in earthquakes and other situations, and their stability and seismic resistance are insufficient.
An integrated seismic structure for houses is adopted, including base, support components, stabilization components, connecting components and plate components. Through the combination of components such as clamping blocks, clamping slots, positioning slots, positioning blocks, connecting rods, etc., multiple fixed and limiting structures are formed to enhance the stability of the supporting columns and partitions.
It improves the resistance of integrated houses in the face of natural disasters such as earthquakes, and enhances the stability and seismic resistance of the structure.
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Figure CN223075256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of integrated houses, and particularly relates to an earthquake-resistant structure for integrated houses. Background Art
[0002] An integrated house is a building mode that is prefabricated in a factory and then transported to the site for assembly, with the characteristics of fast construction speed, energy conservation, safety, etc. Its main structural parts, such as walls, roofs, etc., are prefabricated in the factory according to design requirements, usually with a steel structure as the main load-bearing structure, and only need to be assembled on site, greatly shortening the construction time, and reducing the environmental interference caused by on-site construction compared with traditional buildings. At the same time, it is more energy-saving and environment-friendly in design and material use. For example, light steel materials and integrated insulation and decoration boards are used, which helps to improve the energy efficiency of the building, and can also be disassembled and reassembled according to needs, suitable for temporary building needs, such as temporary construction sites, tourist resorts, etc.
[0003] Although this building mode has many advantages, due to being limited by the assembly mode, the integrated house has relatively poor resistance to natural disasters. When facing problems such as earthquake resistance, fire prevention, and waterproofing, its shortcomings are revealed. Therefore, an earthquake-resistant structure for integrated houses is proposed, which reduces the assembly difficulty of the integrated house while improving its stability and increasing the earthquake resistance effect of the house. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an earthquake-resistant structure for integrated houses, which has the advantages of good flexibility and high stability, and solves the problem that the integrated house has relatively poor resistance to natural disasters such as earthquakes.
[0005] To achieve the above purposes of good flexibility and high stability, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An earthquake-resistant structure for integrated houses, including a base, a support component arranged inside the base, a stabilizing component movably connected to the side of the support component, a connecting component fixedly installed on the side of the support component, and a plate component arranged on the side of the support component.
[0006] Further, the support component includes a groove opened inside the base, several positioning slots opened at the diagonals of the base, positioning blocks movably connected inside the positioning slots, support columns fixedly installed on the tops of the positioning blocks, and several plate slots opened on the sides of the support columns.
[0007] Further, the size of the positioning slot is slightly larger than that of the positioning block, and both side surfaces of the positioning block are embedded inside the positioning slot.
[0008] Furthermore, the stabilizing component includes a defining plate fixedly installed inside the groove, positioning grooves opened at the diagonals of the defining plate, a bottom plate fixedly installed on the top of the defining plate, and a limiting frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the base.
[0009] Furthermore, the side surface of the positioning groove is slidably connected to the side surface of the clamping block, fixing grooves for cooperating with the support columns are opened at the diagonals of the bottom plate, and the side surface of the fixing groove is slidably connected to the support column.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a plurality of positioning blocks arranged on the side surface of the support column and connecting rods fixedly installed on the side surface of the positioning block.
[0011] Furthermore, the positioning block is of an L-shaped structure, the side surface of the positioning block is fixedly installed on the side surface of the support column, and connecting rods are fixedly installed on the opposite side surfaces of the two positioning blocks.
[0012] Furthermore, the plate component includes a partition movably connected inside the support column, a top plate fixedly installed on the top of the support column, and a plurality of plate grooves opened at the bottom of the top plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the partition is horizontally embedded in the plate groove on the side surface of the support column and is slidably connected to the support column, the top of the partition is vertically embedded inside the plate groove and the top plate is fixedly installed.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides an earthquake-resistant structure for an integrated house, having the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. For this earthquake-resistant structure for an integrated house, by embedding the clamping block into the clamping groove, the initial fixation of the support column on the top of the base is realized. After all the support columns are initially fixed, the defining plate is fixedly installed inside the groove, the positioning groove slides to the side of the clamping block to fix the clamping block from the side, the L-shaped positioning block is fixed and limited on the side surface of the support column, and at the same time, the connecting rods connect different positioning blocks to form a stable structure. Then, the bottom plate is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate, and the fixing groove is stuck on the side surface of the support column to fix the side surface of the support column.
[0016] 2. For this earthquake-resistant structure for an integrated house, by fixedly installing the top plate on the top of the support column, the position of the top of the partition is limited by the plate grooves at the bottom of the top plate. The side surface of the partition is embedded inside the support column, and the top plate cooperates with the support column to respectively limit the upper end and the side surface of the partition. By arranging multiple components on the top of the base to cooperate with each other, the problem that the integrated house has a relatively poor resistance to natural disasters such as earthquakes is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the base support column of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. supporting component; 21. groove; 22. positioning groove; 23. positioning block; 24. supporting column; 25. plate groove; 3. stabilizing component; 31. limiting plate; 32. positioning groove; 33. bottom plate; 34. limiting frame; 35. fixing groove; 4. connecting component; 41. positioning block; 42. connecting rod; 5. plate component; 51. partition; 52. top plate; 53. plate groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, an earthquake-resistant structure for an integrated house includes a base 1, a supporting component 2 arranged inside the base 1, a stabilizing component 3 movably connected to a side of the supporting component 2, a connecting component 4 fixedly installed on the side of the supporting component 2, and a plate component 5 arranged on the side of the supporting component 2.
[0024] The whole structure is supported by providing a base 1 , and the support component 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1 while supporting the plate component 5 . Meanwhile, the stabilizing component 3 cooperates with the connecting component 4 to further enhance the stabilizing performance of the support component 2 .
[0025] In this embodiment, the supporting component 2 includes a groove 21 opened inside the base 1, a plurality of locking grooves 22 opened diagonally on the base 1, a locking block 23 movably connected inside the locking groove 22, a supporting column 24 fixedly installed on the top of the locking block 23, and a plurality of plate grooves 25 opened on the side of the supporting column 24.
[0026] The groove 21 is provided to cooperate with the base 1 to limit the components inside the mounting groove 21, the positioning groove 22 and the positioning block 23 are used to fix the bottom of the support column 24, and the plate groove 25 is used to place the partition 51.
[0027] In this embodiment, the size of the clamping groove 22 is slightly larger than that of the clamping block 23, and both side surfaces of the clamping block 23 are embedded inside the clamping groove 22.
[0028] With the clamping block 23 and the clamping groove 22 having slightly different sizes, it is convenient for the clamping block 23 to be embedded inside the clamping groove 22 to achieve preliminary fixation.
[0029] In this embodiment, the stabilizing member 3 includes a defining plate 31 fixedly installed inside the groove 21, a positioning groove 32 opened at the diagonal of the defining plate 31, a bottom plate 33 fixedly installed on the top of the defining plate 31, and a limiting frame 34 fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1.
[0030] By setting the defining plate 31 to cooperate with the positioning groove 32 to fix the side surface of the clamping block 23 and strengthen the fixation of the support column 24, the bottom plate 33 cooperates with the limiting frame 34 and the support column 24 to limit the position of the plate member 5.
[0031] In this embodiment, the side surface of the positioning groove 32 is slidably connected to the side surface of the clamping block 23. A fixing groove 35 for cooperating with the support column 24 is opened at the diagonal of the bottom plate 33, and the side surface of the fixing groove 35 is slidably connected to the support column 24.
[0032] After the clamping block 23 is installed, the positioning groove 32 is embedded into the side surface of the clamping block 23 to fix the side surface of the clamping block 23. After the bottom plate 33 is fixedly installed, the fixing groove 35 is stuck on the side surface of the support column 24 to fix the side surface of the support column 24.
[0033] In this embodiment, the connecting member 4 includes a plurality of positioning blocks 41 arranged on the side surface of the support column 24 and a connecting rod 42 fixedly installed on the side surface of the positioning block 41.
[0034] By arranging the connection of the connecting rod 42 and the positioning block 41 on the side surface of the support column 24, the fixed installation at the bottom of the support column 24 is further strengthened.
[0035] In this embodiment, the positioning block 41 is of an L-shaped structure. The side surface of the positioning block 41 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the support column 24, and the connecting rods 42 are fixedly installed on the opposite side surfaces of the two positioning blocks 41.
[0036] By setting the L-shaped positioning block 41 to be fixedly limited on the side surface of the support column 24, at the same time, the connecting rod 42 connects different positioning blocks 41 to form a stable structure.
[0037] In this embodiment, the plate member 5 includes a partition 51 movably connected inside the support column 24, a top plate 52 fixedly installed on the top of the support column 24, and a plurality of plate grooves 53 opened at the bottom of the top plate 52.
[0038] The position of the top of the partition plate 51 is limited by setting the plate slot 53, and the fixing effect is achieved in cooperation with the lower part.
[0039] In this embodiment, the partition plate 51 is horizontally embedded in the plate slot 25 on the side of the support column 24 and is slidably connected to the support column 24. The top of the partition plate 51 is vertically embedded in the interior of the plate slot 53, and the top plate 52 is fixedly installed.
[0040] By respectively limiting the upper end and the side of the partition plate 51, the stability of the overall structure is enhanced.
[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0042] By inserting the clamping block 23 into the interior of the clamping slot 22, the preliminary fixing of the support column 24 on the top of the base 1 is achieved. After all the support columns 24 are preliminarily fixed, the limiting plate 31 is fixedly installed in the interior of the groove 21. The positioning slot 32 slides to the side of the clamping block 23 to fix the side of the clamping block 23. The L-shaped positioning block 41 is fixed and limited on the side of the support column 24. At the same time, the connecting rod 42 connects different positioning blocks 41 to form a stable structure. Then, the bottom plate 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate 31, and the fixing slot 35 is stuck on the side of the support column 24 to fix the side of the support column 24.
[0043] By fixedly installing the top plate 52 on the top of the support column 24, the position of the top of the partition plate 51 is limited by the plate slot 53 at the bottom of the top plate 52. The side of the partition plate 51 is embedded in the interior of the support column 24, and the top plate 52 cooperates with the support column 24 to respectively limit the upper end and the side of the partition plate 51.
[0044] All the electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control, and the existing publicly disclosed power connection technology will not be elaborated in the text.
[0045] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An earthquake-resistant structure for an integrated house, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), a support member (2) disposed inside the base (1), a stabilizing member (3) movably connected to the side of the support member (2), a connecting member (4) fixedly installed on the side of the support member (2), and a plate member (5) disposed on the side of the support member (2); The support member (2) includes a groove (21) opened inside the base (1), a plurality of clamping grooves (22) opened at the diagonals of the base (1), a clamping block (23) movably connected inside the clamping grooves (22), a support column (24) fixedly installed on the top of the clamping block (23), and a plurality of plate grooves (25) opened on the side of the support column (24).
2. The aseismic structure for an integrated house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing member (3) includes a limiting plate (31) fixedly installed inside the groove (21), a positioning groove (32) opened at the diagonal of the limiting plate (31), a bottom plate (33) fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate (31), and a limiting frame (34) fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (1).
3. An earthquake-resistant structure for an integrated house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (4) includes a plurality of positioning blocks (41) disposed on the side of the support column (24), and a connecting rod (42) fixedly installed on the side of the positioning block (41).
4. An earthquake-resistant structure for an integrated house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate member (5) includes a partition (51) movably connected inside the support column (24), a top plate (52) fixedly installed on the top of the support column (24), and a plurality of plate grooves (53) opened at the bottom of the top plate (52).
5. An earthquake-resistant structure for an integrated house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the clamping groove (22) is slightly larger than that of the clamping block (23), and both side surfaces of the clamping block (23) are embedded inside the clamping groove (22).
6. The aseismic structure for an integrated house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the positioning groove (32) is slidably connected to the side surface of the clamping block (23), and fixing grooves (35) for cooperating with the support column (24) are opened at the diagonals of the bottom plate (33), and the side surface of the fixing groove (35) is slidably connected to the support column (24).
7. An earthquake-resistant structure for an integrated house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning block (41) has an L-shaped structure, the side surface of the positioning block (41) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the support column (24), and connecting rods (42) are fixedly installed on both opposite side surfaces of the two positioning blocks (41).
8. An earthquake-resistant structure for an integrated house according to claim 4, characterized in that: The partition (51) is horizontally embedded in the plate groove (25) on the side of the support column (24) and is slidably connected to the support column (24), and the top of the partition (51) is vertically embedded inside the plate groove (53) and the top plate (52) is fixedly installed.