Solar fence
By installing photovoltaic power generation modules and support structures in the fence, the problem of single fence function is solved, and the dual functions of enclosure and power generation are realized, reducing costs and enhancing safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422270009.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing fence has a single function and is underutilized for structural potential.
Design a solar fence to support the photovoltaic power generation module by installing a frame, combining the connecting structure of the column and the top beam to realize the power generation function, while providing support through the support base to avoid the installation of metal fences to reduce costs.
The dual functions of fences are realized, which reduces installation costs, improves usage functions and enhances safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223075274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy, and particularly relates to a solar fence. Background Art
[0002] Fences often appear in different forms in our lives. For example: industrial fences (such as factory area fences, commercial site fences), agricultural fences (such as field fences, livestock fences), civil fences (such as building top fences, fence walls, etc.), public facility fences (such as road dividers), and so on. However, among these existing fences, they only play a role in enclosing, the structure of the fences is not fully utilized, and the functions are single. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The solar fence provided by the embodiment of the utility model aims to solve the problem of single function of the existing fences.
[0004] The embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows. The solar fence includes:
[0005] Posts, including at least two, and the posts are spaced apart from each other and are used to support on a support surface;
[0006] A top beam, which is arranged at the top of each post;
[0007] An installation frame, which is connected to the top beam and between two adjacent posts and is used to install a photovoltaic power generation module;
[0008] Support bases, including at least one, which are arranged at the bottom of the installation frame and are used to support on a support surface.
[0009] Furthermore, the photovoltaic power generation module is a photovoltaic glass, a card slot is arranged in the installation frame, and the photovoltaic glass is clamped in the card slot.
[0010] Furthermore, the cross-section of each side of the installation frame includes side plates and two oppositely arranged clamping plates arranged on the side plates, and the card slot is formed between the two clamping plates.
[0011] Furthermore, the installation frame includes a top frame and an integrally formed installation frame body, the installation frame body and the top frame are both provided with the card slots, the installation frame body is used to install the photovoltaic power generation module and is connected to the post, and has an opening, and the top frame is detachably installed in the opening and is connected to the top beam.
[0012] Furthermore, the top beam is fixedly connected to the top frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the solar fence further includes a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is arranged in the card slot.
[0014] Furthermore, the upright post and the top beam are detachably connected.
[0015] Furthermore, the solar fence further includes a connecting member and a bolt. The connecting member is L-shaped and is detachably connected to the upright post and the top beam respectively through the bolt.
[0016] Furthermore, the top beam is provided with an assembly hole and a connection hole. The assembly hole and the connection hole are arranged on different sides of the top beam. The connection hole is used for connecting with the bolt, and the assembly hole is used for the bolt to pass through.
[0017] Furthermore, the solar fence further includes a connecting ear. The connecting ear is fixedly connected to the installation frame and is detachably connected to the upright post.
[0018] Furthermore, the support base is fixedly connected to the installation frame.
[0019] The beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows:
[0020] The photovoltaic power generation module is installed through the installation frame, so that the photovoltaic power generation module can utilize solar energy to realize the power generation function. At the same time, when installing the installation frame, the installation frame is connected by the top beam and two adjacent upright posts, and the installation frame is supported by the support base to ensure the support strength of the installation frame. In this way, the entire solar fence can not only realize the functions of enclosing and protecting, but also generate electricity through the photovoltaic power generation module, increasing the usage function of the fence. At the same time, due to the setting of the installation frame and the photovoltaic power generation module, the setting of metal fence posts in this area is avoided, reducing the installation cost of the fence. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the solar fence provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the exploded schematic diagram of the solar fence in
[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the sectional schematic diagram along the A-A direction in
[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the sectional schematic diagram along the B-B direction in
[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the schematic structural diagram of the top beam and the top frame in
[0026] Figure 6 isFigure 5 Schematic cross-sectional view along the C-C direction;
[0027] Figure 7 is Figure 1 Enlarged schematic view of part I in
[0028] Figure 8 is Figure 1 Splicing schematic view of multiple solar fences in
[0029] Accompanying drawings: 100 - solar fence, 10 - column, 20 - top beam, 21 - main beam, 22 - connecting rib, 23 - assembly hole, 24 - connecting hole, 30 - installation frame, 31 - installation frame, 311 - side frame, 312 - bottom frame, 32 - top frame, 34 - card slot, 35 - opening, 36 - side plate, 37 - clamping plate, 40 - support base, 50 - connecting piece, 60 - bolt, 70 - rubber sleeve, 40 - connecting ear, 200 - photovoltaic power generation module. Specific embodiments
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0031] Briefly describe the difference features between the present utility model and the prior art, and these difference features constitute the novelty points of the present utility model
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the solar fence 100 provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model includes a column 10, a top beam 20, an installation frame 30 and a support base 40.
[0034] Among them, there are at least two columns 10, and the columns 10 are separated from each other and are used to support on the support surface; the top beam 20 is arranged on the top of each column 10; the installation frame 30 is connected to the top beam 20 and is also connected between two adjacent columns 10 for installing the photovoltaic power generation module 200; the support base 40 includes at least one and is arranged at the bottom of the installation frame 30 for supporting on the support surface.
[0035] The above-mentioned solar fence 100 installs the photovoltaic power generation module 200 through the installation frame 30, so that the photovoltaic power generation module 200 can utilize solar energy to achieve the power generation function. At the same time, when installing the installation frame 30, the installation frame 30 is connected by the top beam 20 and two adjacent columns 10, and the installation frame 30 is supported by the support base 40 to ensure the support strength of the installation frame 30. In this way, the entire solar fence 100 can not only achieve the functions of enclosing and protecting, but also generate electricity through the photovoltaic power generation module 200, increasing the usage function of the fence. At the same time, due to the setting of the installation frame 30 and the photovoltaic power generation module 200, the setting of metal fence posts in this area is avoided, reducing the installation cost of the fence.
[0036] In some embodiments, the solar fence 100 is installed on the ground, and the support surface of this embodiment can be the ground. In some other embodiments, it can also be installed on a balcony, and the support surface can be the plane of the balcony or the surface of other buildings.
[0037] Among them, the column 10 realizes the support function for the top beam 20. When setting the column 10, one column 10 can be set on each side of the installation frame 30, that is, two columns 10 are included at this time; or at least two columns 10 can be set on each side of the installation frame 30 to ensure the support strength for the top beam 20 through the setting of multiple columns 10 on each side. Among them, when multiple columns 10 are set on each side of the installation frame 30, the distance between every two adjacent columns 10 can be the same or different; and the distance between the column 10 and the column 10 and the distance between the column 10 and the installation frame 30 can be set to be the same or different, which is not limited here.
[0038] Specifically, in this embodiment, one column 10 is set on each side of the installation frame 30, which is convenient for the installation of the entire solar fence 100 and can also reduce the installation cost.
[0039] Among them, when installing the column 10 and the installation frame 30, it can be realized by using a connection structure as a connection medium to be respectively connected to the column 10 and the installation frame 30, or the connection structure can be integrally formed on the column 10 or integrally formed on the installation frame 30, which can all realize the connection between the column 10 and the installation frame 30 and is convenient for the subsequent installation of the column 10 and the installation frame 30.
[0040] Among them, when the top beam 20 is installed with the installation frame 30, it can also be connected to the top beam 20 and the installation frame 30 respectively through the connection structure as a connection medium to achieve the connection. Or the connection structure can be integrally formed on the top beam 20 or integrally formed on the installation frame 30, both of which can realize the connection between the top beam 20 and the installation frame 30, and at the same time facilitate the subsequent installation of the column 10 and the installation frame 30.
[0041] In some embodiments, by providing the support base 40 to support the installation frame 30, the gravity pressure from the installation frame 30 and the photovoltaic power generation module 200 can be received through the support base 40, avoiding the risk of the installation frame 30 and the photovoltaic power generation module 200 generating long-term tensile force on the top beam 20 and causing fracture.
[0042] Among them, when setting the support base 40, only one can be provided at the bottom of the installation frame 30, or multiple can be provided. Specifically, in this embodiment, two support bases 40 are provided at the bottom of the installation frame 30 to share the gravity pressure from the installation frame 30 and the photovoltaic power generation module 200 and ensure the stability of the support. In other embodiments, other numbers of support bases 40 can be provided at the bottom of the installation frame 30, such as one, three, four, five, etc., and the number is not limited here.
[0043] In some embodiments, the installation frame 30 is used to install the photovoltaic power generation module 200. It can be understood that an opening is formed in the middle of the installation frame 30 so that after the photovoltaic power generation module 200 is installed, the photovoltaic power generation module 200 can be exposed to realize the power generation function. When installing the photovoltaic power generation module 200, a card slot can be provided on one side of the surface of the installation frame 30 facing the photovoltaic power generation module 200 to card the photovoltaic power generation module 200 in the card slot, and then it can be fixed by colloid later, or the photovoltaic power generation module 200 can be fixed by means of clamping or plugging, and the method is not limited here.
[0044] Embodiment Two
[0045] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is a schematic diagram of installing the photovoltaic power generation module 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the photovoltaic power generation module 200 is a photovoltaic glass, and a card slot 34 is provided in the installation frame 30, and the photovoltaic glass is carded in the card slot 34. In this way, after the photovoltaic glass is carded in the installation frame 30, the installation frame 30 can be used as the frame of the photovoltaic glass, so that the photovoltaic power generation module 200 can be without a frame, thereby reducing the installation cost of the entire solar fence 100. In other embodiments, according to the structure of the installation frame 30, the photovoltaic power generation module 200 can also be provided with a metal frame, and the method is not limited here.
[0046] Example Three
[0047] Specifically, please refer to Figure 4 , when setting the slot 34 in the installation frame 30, the cross-section of each side of the installation frame includes a side plate 36 and two oppositely arranged clamping plates 37 provided on the side plate 36. A slot 34 is formed between the two clamping plates 37. In this way, the outer peripheral edge of the photovoltaic glass can be completely clamped within the installation frame 30. At this time, the entire circumferential surface of the photovoltaic glass is completely sealed, which can effectively resist natural disasters such as strong winds and heavy rains outdoors, or problems such as connection failure caused by human impact, and has a higher safety factor for use.
[0048] Example Four
[0049] Further, please refer to Figure 2 , on the basis that the installation frame 30 is provided with a slot 34 for installing the photovoltaic glass, the installation frame 30 includes a top frame 32 and an integrally formed installation frame 31. Both the installation frame 31 and the top frame 32 are provided with slots 34. The installation frame 31 is used to install the photovoltaic power generation module 200 and is connected to the column 10 and has an opening 35. The top frame 32 is detachably installed in the opening 35 and is connected to the top beam 20. In this way, when installing the photovoltaic glass, the photovoltaic glass is inserted into the slot 34 of the installation frame 31 from top to bottom through the opening 35, and then the top frame 32 is installed at the opening 35, and at the same time, the photovoltaic glass is also clamped into the slot 34 of the top frame 32, so as to realize the installation of the photovoltaic glass and use the installation frame 30 as the border of the photovoltaic glass; at the same time, the installation frame 31 is set in an integrally formed manner, which is convenient for the forming of the entire installation frame 30, so as to improve the preparation efficiency and the subsequent assembly efficiency.
[0050] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 , the installation frame 31 includes two oppositely arranged side frames 311 and a bottom frame 312. The bottom frame 312 is oppositely arranged to the top frame 32 and is connected between the two side frames 311 and is connected to the support base 40. Among them, when forming the installation frame 31, it can be formed by stamping. Or in other embodiments, the two side frames 311, the bottom frame 312 and the top frame 32 can be formed separately, so as to facilitate connecting the entire installation frame 30 with the photovoltaic glass and the top beam 20 and the column 10 respectively after installing the photovoltaic glass and the entire installation frame 30. In another embodiment, the side frames 311 and the bottom frame 312 can be formed separately, and then can be combined into a whole by bonding or welding.
[0051] It can be understood that the cross-sections of the side frame 311, the bottom frame 312 and the top frame 32 in this embodiment are all in the form including the side plate 36 and two clamping plates 37.
[0052] Example Five
[0053] Further, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , on the basis that the installation frame 30 includes an installation frame 31 and a top frame 32, the top beam 20 and the top frame 32 are fixedly connected. In this way, since the installation between the top beam 20 and the top frame 32 is fixed, on the basis of disassembling the top beam 20, the top frame 32 can be driven to disengage from the installation frame 31, thus facilitating the subsequent replacement or maintenance of the photovoltaic glass.
[0054] Among them, when realizing the fixed connection between the top beam 20 and the top frame 32, they can be integrally arranged, or after being formed separately, they are fixedly welded by welding.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 6 , in this embodiment, the top beam 20 and the top frame 32 are arranged in an integrally formed manner. The top beam 20 includes a main beam 21 and connecting ribs 22 that are integrally arranged. The connecting ribs 22 are connected between the main beam 21 and the top frame 32, that is, between the main beam 21 and the side plate 36, and can be, for example, welded connections, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the top frame 32 and the top beam 20.
[0056] Specifically, this embodiment includes one connecting rib 22. In other embodiments, multiple connecting ribs 22 can be provided, so that the multiple connecting ribs 22 share the gravity tension generated by the installation frame 30 and the photovoltaic glass, ensuring the stability of hoisting the installation frame 30 and the photovoltaic glass.
[0057] Embodiment Six
[0058] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, when a card slot 34 is provided in the installation frame 30, in order to avoid scratching the photovoltaic glass by the metal material frame and ensure the clamping degree of the photovoltaic glass in the installation frame 30, the solar fence 100 further includes a rubber sleeve 70. The rubber sleeve 70 is arranged in the card slot 34. In this way, by providing the rubber sleeve 70, when the photovoltaic glass is installed in the installation frame 30, since the rubber sleeve 70 can deform when being squeezed, when the photovoltaic glass is inserted into the rubber sleeve 70, the rubber sleeve 70 generates a squeezing force on the photovoltaic glass to clamp the photovoltaic glass in the installation frame 30; at the same time, since the rubber sleeve 70 is made of a flexible material and can deform, compared with the method of directly installing the photovoltaic glass in the installation frame 30, the risk of touching and scratching the photovoltaic glass is avoided.
[0059] It is understandable that a rubber sleeve 70 can be provided in each side frame 311, bottom frame 312 and top frame 32 to ensure the tightness of the photovoltaic glass installation. Further, in order to ensure the tightness of the photovoltaic glass installation in the installation frame 30, glue can be applied between the rubber sleeve 70 and the photovoltaic glass to stably install the photovoltaic glass in the rubber sleeve 70.
[0060] Embodiment 7
[0061] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 7 In one embodiment of the utility model, when the top frame 32 and the top beam 20 are fixedly connected to facilitate the replacement or maintenance of the photovoltaic glass, in order to facilitate the top beam 20 to move the top frame 32 away from the installation frame 31, the column 10 and the top beam 20 are detachably connected. In this way, when the top frame 32 needs to be disassembled relative to the installation frame 31, the column 10 and the top beam 20 are disassembled and separated, which can drive the top beam 20 to drive the top frame 32 and the installation frame 31 to separate, thereby facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the photovoltaic glass.
[0062] Embodiment 8
[0063] It can be understood that the column 10 is connected to the main beam 21 in the top beam 20. When the column 10 and the top beam 20 are detachably connected, they can be connected by plugging, or by clamping or bolting.
[0064] Specifically, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 7 In one embodiment of the utility model, in order to ensure the connection stability and connection strength between the column 10 and the top beam 20, the solar fence 100 also includes a connector 50 and a bolt 60. The connector 50 is L-shaped and is detachably connected to the column 10 and the top beam 20 through the bolt 60. In this way, by further providing an L-shaped connector 50, and then connecting to the column 10 and the top beam 20 through the bolt 60, the connection strength between the column 10 and the top beam 20 is ensured.
[0065] Furthermore, in order to ensure the connection strength between the column 10 and the top beam 20, a connecting piece 50 can be provided on the side of the column 10 facing the mounting frame 30 and the side away from the mounting frame 3. In this way, both sides of the column 10 are connected to the top beam 20, and there are multiple connection points between the two, thereby ensuring the connection strength between the two.
[0066] In some optional embodiments, a mounting ear may be integrally formed on the top of the column 10 so that it can be directly connected to the top beam 20 through the mounting ear to improve installation efficiency while reducing the installation cost between the top beam 20 and the column 10.
[0067] Example Nine
[0068] Please refer to Figure 7 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, when the column 10 and the top beam 20 are connected by bolts 60, in order to facilitate the connection between the column 10 and the connecting member 50 through the bolts 60, the top beam 20 is provided with an assembly hole 23 and a connection hole 24. The assembly hole 23 and the connection hole 24 are arranged on different sides of the top beam 20. The connection hole 24 is used to connect with the bolt 60, and the assembly hole 23 is used for the bolt 60 to pass through. In this way, by providing the assembly hole 23, it is convenient to place the bolt 60 through the assembly hole 23 and then into the connection hole 24 to connect with the connecting member 50.
[0069] Among them, the assembly hole 23 can be arranged on the side or the top surface of the top beam 20. Specifically, the assembly hole 23 of this embodiment is arranged on the side of the top beam 20, so as to facilitate the hand to connect the bolt 60 with the connecting member 50 after entering through the assembly hole 23, which is convenient for the operation of the hand. Further, the assembly hole 23 of this embodiment is arranged in a kidney shape, so that it is convenient for the bolt 60 with a certain length to be placed horizontally into the top beam 20 and then adjusted to the vertical direction to connect with the connecting member 50.
[0070] Example Ten
[0071] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and 8, in an embodiment of the present utility model, when connecting the installation frame 30 and the column 10, the solar fence 100 further includes a connecting ear 80. The connecting ear 80 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 30 and detachably connected to the column 20. In this way, since the connecting ear 80 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 30, when connecting the installation frame 30 and the column 10, only need to connect the connecting ear 80 with the column 10. For example, the two are detachably connected by bolts 60, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the installation frame 30 and the column 10.
[0072] Among them, when realizing the fixed connection between the installation frame 30 and the connecting ear 80, they can be integrally provided, or after being formed separately, they are welded and fixed by welding.
[0073] Further, please refer to Figure 8 , by fixedly setting the connecting ear 80 on the installation frame 30, it is convenient for the mutual assembly between multiple solar fences 100. For example, when assembling every two solar fences 100, the connecting ear 80 on each installation frame 30 is connected to the column 10 in the middle, so as to realize the rapid splicing and assembly between multiple solar fences 100, and thus the number of solar fences 100 required can be determined according to the installation scenario for assembly, making the use more flexible.
[0074] Example XI
[0075] Please refer to Figure 2 Figure 2 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, for the convenience of the rapid assembly of the entire solar fence 100, the support base 40 and the installation frame 30 are fixedly connected, that is, they can be integrally formed between the two, or they are fixedly connected by welding after being formed separately. In this way, when the support base 40 and the installation frame 30 are fixedly connected, after the entire fence is assembled, the support base 40 and the support surface can be connected, thereby ensuring the connection strength between the support base 40 and the installation frame 30 and increasing the installation efficiency of the entire solar fence frame.
[0076] For the above-mentioned solar fence 100, by setting the installation frame 30 as the installation frame 31 and the top frame 32, and fixedly connecting the top frame 32 and the top beam 20, after removing the top beam 20, the top frame 32 can be driven to disengage from the installation frame 31 and the photovoltaic glass, so as to draw out the photovoltaic glass from bottom to top, which is convenient for replacing or overhauling the photovoltaic glass; by setting a card slot 34 in the installation frame 30, the photovoltaic power generation module 200 can be directly set as the photovoltaic glass, avoiding the setting of a metal frame, saving the metal frame cost of the general photovoltaic module 200, and reducing the installation cost of the entire solar fence 100; by setting a rubber sleeve 70 in the installation frame 30, the installation tightness of the photovoltaic glass is ensured, and the photovoltaic glass is prevented from being scratched; by fixedly setting a connecting ear 80 on the installation frame 30, the entire solar fence 100 can be designed as a modular structure, and multiple solar fences 100 can be spliced and assembled as needed, which not only shortens the fence construction period but also reduces the construction cost.
[0077] It can be understood that those skilled in the art can, under the guidance of the above embodiments, combine various implementation manners in the above embodiments to obtain technical solutions of multiple implementation manners.
[0078] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A solar fence, characterized in that, Comprising: Vertical columns, including at least two, and the vertical columns are spaced apart from each other and are used for supporting on a support surface; A top beam provided at the top of each of the vertical columns; An installation frame connected to the top beam and between two adjacent vertical columns and used for installing a photovoltaic power generation module; Support bases, including at least one, provided at the bottom of the installation frame and used for supporting on the support surface.
2. The solar fence according to claim 1, characterized in that, The photovoltaic power generation module is a photovoltaic glass, a card slot is provided in the installation frame, and the photovoltaic glass is clamped in the card slot.
3. The solar fence according to claim 2, wherein The cross-section of each side of the installation frame includes side plates and two oppositely arranged clamping plates provided on the side plates, and the card slot is formed between the two clamping plates.
4. The solar fence according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The installation frame includes a top frame and an integrally formed installation frame body, the installation frame body and the top frame are both provided with the card slots, the installation frame body is used for installing the photovoltaic power generation module and is connected to the vertical columns, and has an opening, and the top frame is detachably installed in the opening and connected to the top beam.
5. The solar fence according to claim 4, wherein The top beam and the top frame are fixedly connected.
6. The solar fence according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The solar fence further includes a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is provided in the card slot.
7. The solar fence according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vertical columns and the top beam are detachably connected.
8. The solar fence according to claim 7, wherein The solar fence further includes a connecting piece and a bolt, the connecting piece is L-shaped, and is detachably connected to the vertical column and the top beam respectively through the bolt.
9. The solar fence according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top beam is provided with an assembly hole and a connection hole, the assembly hole and the connection hole are provided on different sides of the top beam, the connection hole is used for connecting with the bolt, and the assembly hole is used for the bolt to pass through.
10. The solar fence according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The solar fence further includes a connecting ear, the connecting ear is fixedly connected to the installation frame and is detachably connected to the vertical column.
11. The solar fence according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The support base and the installation frame are fixedly connected.