Dendrobium nobile rotary drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobe drying equipment, and discloses dendrobe rotary type drying equipment which comprises a drying cylinder, two drying pipes are fixedly installed in the drying cylinder, the interiors of the two drying pipes are fixedly communicated with supply pipes, an air heater is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying cylinder, and the supply pipes are fixedly communicated with supply pipes. The outer wall of the drying cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a supporting frame, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed in the supporting frame, and an inclined plate is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the connecting shaft. According to the rotary type dendrobe drying equipment, dendrobe is placed in the drying cylinder, a motor is started to drive a first rotating wheel to rotate, a rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and an auger plate is driven to rotate, so that the effect of rotating the dendrobe is achieved, an air heater is started to transmit heat into a supply pipe, the effect of supplying heat to the interior of the drying cylinder is achieved, and the effect of drying the dendrobe is achieved; and the dendrobium nobile can be turned over under the driving of the auger plate, so that the effect of turning over the dendrobium nobile is achieved, and the effect of uniformly drying is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Dendrobium drying equipment, in particular to a rotary Dendrobium drying equipment. Background Technique

[0002] Dendrobium, also known as Wanzangxu, Chlorophytum comosum, Cymbidium erythraeum Lindl., Jinchaihua, etc., has a straight stem, fleshy and thick, slightly flattened cylindrical shape, 10-60 cm long, and about 1.5 cm thick. Dendrobium is a very common traditional Chinese medicine, with very high edible and medicinal values. During the processing of Dendrobium, it is usually necessary to dry the fresh Dendrobium stems for subsequent processing.

[0003] The existing Dendrobium drying equipment mostly adopts the top-down blowing drying method, which may cause uneven drying of Dendrobium and may affect the subsequent processing of Dendrobium. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a rotary Dendrobium drying equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique that the existing Dendrobium drying equipment mostly adopts the top-down blowing drying method, which may cause uneven drying of Dendrobium and may affect the subsequent processing of Dendrobium.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rotary Dendrobium drying equipment, including a drying cylinder, the top of the drying cylinder is fixedly installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a first runner, the outer wall of the first runner is movably connected with a transmission belt, the inside of the drying cylinder is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a second runner, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a screw conveyor plate, the inside of the drying cylinder is fixedly installed with two drying pipes, the inside of both drying pipes is fixedly communicated with a supply pipe, the outer wall of the drying cylinder is fixedly installed with a hot air blower, the outer wall of the drying cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a support frame, the inside of the support frame is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly welded with an inclined plate.

[0006] Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the inside of the drying cylinder, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the drying cylinder, a heat dissipation pipe is fixedly inserted into the inside of the drying cylinder, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame, a spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame, a conical plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod, and a maintenance door is movably connected to the outer wall of the drying cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the spring, and the outer wall of the second runner is movably connected with the inner wall of the transmission belt.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of air outlets are provided inside each of the two drying tubes, and a filter screen is movably inserted inside each of the plurality of air outlets.

[0009] Preferably, the outer walls of the two supply pipes are fixedly communicated with the output end of the hot air blower. The bottom of the drying cylinder is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is located directly above the inclined plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. For this Dendrobium rotary drying device, by placing the Dendrobium in the drying cylinder, turning on the motor to drive the first runner to rotate, driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and driving the auger plate to rotate, the effect of rotating the Dendrobium is achieved. Turning on the hot air blower to transfer heat to the inside of the supply pipe, achieving the effect of heating the inside of the drying cylinder, and thus achieving the effect of drying the Dendrobium. Driven by the auger plate, the Dendrobium can be turned over, achieving the effect of turning the Dendrobium and thus achieving the effect of uniform drying.

[0012] 2. For this Dendrobium rotary drying device, by first placing the Dendrobium inside the feeding pipe, moving the sliding rod downward, driving the conical plate to move downward, opening the feeding pipe, and dropping the Dendrobium into the drying cylinder, the effect of convenient feeding is achieved. Moreover, the conical plate seals the feeding pipe, achieving the effect of convenient discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a front view sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is the structure of the present utility model Figure 1 magnified schematic diagram at A in;

[0017] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drying cylinder and its related structures of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, drying cylinder; 2, motor; 3, first runner; 4, transmission belt; 5, rotating shaft; 6, second runner; 7, auger plate; 8, drying pipe; 9, supply pipe; 10, hot air blower; 11, connecting shaft; 12, inclined plate; 13, feeding pipe; 14, U-shaped frame; 15, heat dissipation pipe; 16, sliding rod; 17, spring; 18, conical plate; 19, inspection door; 20, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 ,

[0022] A Dendrobium rotary drying device, comprising a drying cylinder 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the drying cylinder 1, a first runner 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 2, a transmission belt 4 is movably connected to the outer wall of the first runner 3, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected inside the drying cylinder 1, a second runner 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft 5, a screw blade 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, two drying pipes 8 are fixedly installed inside the drying cylinder 1, a supply pipe 9 is fixedly communicated inside each of the two drying pipes 8, a hot air blower 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying cylinder 1, a support frame 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drying cylinder 1, a connecting shaft 11 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 20, and an inclined plate 12 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 11;

[0023] Specifically, put the Dendrobium into the drying cylinder 1, then turn on the motor 2, the motor 2 will drive the first runner 3 to rotate, the first runner 3 will drive the transmission belt 4 to rotate, the transmission belt 4 will drive the second runner 6 to rotate, the second runner 6 will drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 will drive the screw blade 7 to rotate to achieve the effect of rotating the Dendrobium. Turn on the hot air blower 10, the hot air blower 10 will generate hot air, and the hot air will transfer the heat into the supply pipe 9, and then achieve the effect of heating the inside of the drying cylinder 1 to achieve the effect of drying the Dendrobium. The Dendrobium can be turned over driven by the screw blade 7 to achieve the effect of turning the Dendrobium and achieve the effect of uniform drying;

[0024] In the embodiment: A plurality of air outlets are opened inside each of the two drying pipes 8, and a filter screen is movably inserted inside the plurality of air outlets;

[0025] Specifically, a plurality of air outlets are opened inside the drying pipe 8, which can conduct the hot air to achieve the effect of conducting the hot air. A filter screen is arranged inside the air outlet to prevent the Dendrobium from entering the air outlet and affecting the use of the device;

[0026] In the embodiment: The outer walls of the two supply pipes 9 are fixedly communicated with the output end of the hot air blower 10, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, and the discharge port is arranged directly above the inclined plate 12;

[0027] Specifically, the supply pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air blower 10. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, through which the dendrobium can be discharged and collected, and the discharge port can collect the materials.

[0028] In the embodiment: The motor 2 and the hot air blower 10 are of existing structures, and the control circuit can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art. Only their use is involved without modification, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0029] Working principle: Put the dendrobium into the drying cylinder 1, turn on the motor 2 to drive the first runner 3 to rotate, drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and drive the auger plate 7 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of rotating the dendrobium. Turn on the hot air blower 10 to transfer the heat into the supply pipe 9, so as to heat the inside of the drying cylinder 1 and achieve the effect of drying the dendrobium. The dendrobium can be turned over driven by the auger plate 7 to achieve the effect of turning the dendrobium. Compared with the related technology, a dendrobium rotary drying device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: to achieve the effect of uniform drying.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 ,

[0032] A feeding pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying cylinder 1. A U-shaped frame 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the drying cylinder 1. A heat dissipation pipe 15 is fixedly inserted into the inside of the drying cylinder 1. A sliding rod 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame 14. A spring 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 14. A tapered plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 16. An access door 19 is movably connected to the outer wall of the drying cylinder 1.

[0033] Specifically, when it is necessary to put the dendrobium into the feeding pipe 13, first put the dendrobium into the feeding pipe 13, then move the sliding rod 16 downward. The sliding rod 16 will drive the tapered plate 18 to move downward. Then open the feeding pipe 13, and the dendrobium will fall into the drying cylinder 1 to achieve the effect of convenient feeding. And the tapered plate 18 blocks the feeding pipe 13 to achieve the effect of restricting the dendrobium in the feeding pipe 13 from falling.

[0034] In the embodiment: The outer wall of the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spring 17. The outer wall of the second runner 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt 4.

[0035] Specifically, the sliding rod 16 is connected to the spring 17 to achieve the effect of stably supporting the spring 17. The second runner 6 is connected to the transmission belt 4 together, which can achieve the effect of stable transmission.

[0036] Working principle: First, place the dendrobium in the internal part of the feeding pipe 13. Move the sliding rod 16 downward to drive the conical plate 18 to move downward, opening the feeding pipe 13 and allowing the dendrobium to fall into the drying cylinder 1, achieving the effect of convenient feeding. Moreover, the conical plate 18 seals the feeding pipe 13. Compared with the related technology, a dendrobium rotary drying device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: achieving the effect of convenient discharging.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Dendrobium rotary drying device, comprising a drying cylinder (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly installed at the top end of the drying cylinder (1). A first runner (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (2). The outer wall of the first runner (3) is movably connected to a transmission belt (4). A rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected inside the drying cylinder (1). A second runner (6) is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft (5). A screw conveyor plate (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5). Two drying pipes (8) are fixedly installed inside the drying cylinder (1). Supply pipes (9) are fixedly communicated inside both of the two drying pipes (8). A hot air blower (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying cylinder (1). A support frame (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drying cylinder (1). A connecting shaft (11) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (20). An inclined plate (12) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (11).

2. The rotary drying equipment for dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (13) is fixedly communicated inside the drying cylinder (1). A U-shaped frame (14) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the drying cylinder (1). A heat dissipation pipe (15) is fixedly inserted inside the drying cylinder (1). A sliding rod (16) is slidably connected inside the U-shaped frame (14). A spring (17) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame (14). A conical plate (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod (16). An inspection door (19) is movably connected to the outer wall of the drying cylinder (1).

3. The rotary drying device for dendrobium according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spring (17). The outer wall of the second runner (6) is movably connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt (4).

4. A Dendrobium rotary drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of air outlets are formed inside both of the two drying pipes (8), and filter nets are movably inserted inside the number of air outlets.

5. A Dendrobium rotary drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of both of the two supply pipes (9) are fixedly communicated with the output end of the hot air blower (10). A discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder (1), and the discharge port is arranged directly above the inclined plate (12).

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