Solar junction box with heat dissipation structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure, which relates to the technical field of solar junction boxes and comprises a heat dissipation mechanism, a closing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a box body, a hollow cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the outer side of the hollow cavity in a penetrating manner. When temperature is generated in the box body, the copper sheets and the radiating fins can absorb heat and effectively radiate the heat to the external environment, in addition, the rotary knob is rotated, so that the angles of the two flow guide plates are changed, the flow guide plates have certain inclination angles, external wind resources can be more effectively utilized, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. According to the air cooling box, more air is introduced into the hollow cavity, exchange between heat and the outside is increased, the air cooling efficiency is improved, further, the blades are installed at the ends of the hollow cavity, and when the blades are affected by external wind power, air can flow faster in the box body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar junction boxes, in particular to a solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure. Background Art

[0002] A solar junction box is an important component used in a solar power generation system, which is used to connect the wires between solar panels, conduct and distribute electric energy to batteries or other components. Its main functions are to protect the wires from the external environment, provide convenient connection, and quickly locate and repair problems in case of failures.

[0003] In the existing technology, with the wide application of solar power generation technology, the working environment of solar junction boxes has become more complex. Especially in high-temperature environments, a large amount of heat will be generated by the electrical components inside the junction box. However, the traditional solar junction boxes lack diversified heat dissipation means, and a single physical heat dissipation method is difficult to cope with the complex working environment. For example, in a windless or low-wind-speed environment, the air convection is insufficient, the heat dissipation efficiency is low, and the high temperature inside the junction box may cause component aging, poor contact, and even lead to safety accidents. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art and provide a solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure, comprising: a heat dissipation mechanism, a closing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a box body, a hollow cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected through the outside of the hollow cavity, one end of the hollow cavity is provided with a connecting plate, one end of the hollow cavity is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate, a knob is arranged inside the connecting plate, one end of the knob is movably connected through the inside of the connecting plate, a flow guiding plate is arranged at one end of the knob, and one end of the knob is fixedly connected with one end of the flow guiding plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the closing mechanism includes a closing plate, a sealing strip is arranged on the outside of the closing plate, the outside of the closing plate is fixedly connected with the inner side of the sealing strip, the outside of the sealing strip is vertically fitted with the inner wall of the hollow cavity, and the inner wall of the hollow cavity is vertically penetrated and connected with one end of the closing plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting rod is arranged on the outside of one end of the knob, the outside of one end of the knob is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod, and the other end of the limiting rod is in movable contact with the inner wall of the connecting plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a plug rod is provided on the inner wall of one end of the knob, the inner wall of one end of the knob is clamped with one end of the plug rod, a back plate is provided on the outer side of the plug rod, and the outer side of the plug rod is connected through the interior of the back plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the side surface of the back plate is clamped with the inner wall of one side of the connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a copper sheet is provided at one end of the hollow cavity, and one end of the hollow cavity is fixedly connected to one end of the copper sheet.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, heat dissipation fins are provided on the inner wall of the hollow cavity, and one end of the inner wall of the hollow cavity is fixedly connected through the heat dissipation fins.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a side plate is provided at one end of the hollow cavity, one end of the hollow cavity is fixedly connected to one end of the side plate, blades are provided on the inner side of the other end of the side plate, and one end of the inner side of the other end of the side plate is movably connected to one end of the blades.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. When the temperature is generated inside the box body, the copper sheet and the heat dissipation fins can absorb heat and effectively dissipate it to the external environment. In addition, by rotating the knob, the angles of the two flow guiding plates are changed to have a certain inclination angle. In this way, the external wind resources can be utilized more effectively, more wind can be introduced into the hollow cavity, the heat exchange with the outside is increased, and the air cooling efficiency is improved. Furthermore, blades are installed at the end position of the hollow cavity. When the blades are affected by the external wind force, the air flow speed can be increased, and the air can flow faster inside the box body;

[0015] 2. By vertically clamping the closing plate with the hollow cavity, the flow path inside the hollow cavity is blocked. A sealing strip is installed on the closing plate, and the installation of the sealing strip further enhances the waterproof effect, ensuring that moisture cannot penetrate into the box body through the gap between the closing plate and the hollow cavity, and protecting the internal equipment from moisture damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure provided by the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic sectional view of the heat dissipation mechanism assembly of a solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure provided by the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3Front structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism component of a solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure provided by the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 Side structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism component of a solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure provided by the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism and closing mechanism components of a solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure provided by the present utility model.

[0021] Legend description:

[0022] 1. Heat dissipation mechanism; 11. Box body; 12. Hollow cavity; 13. Side plate; 14. Copper sheet; 15. Blade; 16. Heat sink; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Knob; 19. Limiting rod; 110. Deflector; 111. Back plate; 112. Insert rod;

[0023] 2. Closing mechanism; 21. Closing plate; 22. Sealing strip. Specific implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution: a solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure, including: a heat dissipation mechanism 1, and a closing mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation mechanism 1. The heat dissipation mechanism 1 includes a box body 11, and a hollow cavity 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 11. The inner wall of the box body 11 is fixedly connected through penetration with the outside of the hollow cavity 12. One end of the hollow cavity 12 is provided with a connecting plate 17, and one end of the hollow cavity 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate 17. A knob 18 is arranged inside the connecting plate 17, and one end of the knob 18 penetrates and is movably connected with the inside of the connecting plate 17. One end of the knob 18 is provided with a guide plate 110, and one end of the knob 18 is fixedly connected with one end of the guide plate 110. A limiting rod 19 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the knob 18, and one end of the outer side of the knob 18 is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod 19. The other end of the limiting rod 19 is in movable contact with the inner wall of the connecting plate 17. A plug rod 112 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the knob 18, and one end of the inner wall of the knob 18 is clamped with one end of the plug rod 112. A back plate 111 is arranged on the outer side of the plug rod 112, and the outer side of the plug rod 112 penetrates and is connected with the inside of the back plate 111. One end of the side surface of the back plate 111 is clamped with the inner wall of one side of the connecting plate 17. One end of the hollow cavity 12 is provided with a copper sheet 14, and one end of the hollow cavity 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the copper sheet 14. Heat dissipation fins 16 are arranged on the inner wall of the hollow cavity 12, and the inner wall of the hollow cavity 12 is fixedly connected through penetration with one end of the heat dissipation fins 16. One end of the hollow cavity 12 is provided with a side plate 13, and one end of the hollow cavity 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the side plate 13. Blades 15 are arranged on the inner side of the other end of the side plate 13, and one end of the inner side of the side plate 13 is movably connected with one end of the blades 15.

[0027] In this embodiment, when dissipating heat from the inside of the solar junction box, a hollow cavity 12 is installed inside the box body 11. The design of the hollow cavity 12 can provide more heat dissipation space, making it easier for heat to be dissipated through air convection, conduction, and radiation. Copper sheets 14 and heat dissipation fins 16 are respectively installed on the hollow cavity 12. When the temperature is generated inside the box body 11, the copper sheets 14 and the heat dissipation fins 16 can absorb heat and effectively dissipate it to the external environment, preventing the temperature inside the box body 11 from being too high. In addition, by rotating the knob 18, the angles of the two guide plates 110 are changed to have a certain inclination angle. In this way, the external wind resources can be utilized more effectively, more wind can be introduced into the hollow cavity 12, the heat exchange with the outside is increased, and the air cooling efficiency is improved. This helps to quickly discharge the heat when it accumulates and maintain the stable operation state of the equipment. Furthermore, blades 15 are installed at the end position of the hollow cavity 12. When the blades 15 are affected by the external wind force, the air flow speed can be increased, and the air can flow faster inside the box body 11;

[0028] In addition, by combining the insertion rod 112 with the back plate 111 and then engaging the insertion rod 112 with the inner wall of the knob 18, the deflector 110 will be restricted and kept stationary at the adjusted angle, which can prevent the deflector 110 from accidentally swinging under the action of external wind force and maintain the stability of its set angle.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] As Figures 1-5 shown, the closing mechanism 2 includes a closing plate 21, a sealing strip 22 is arranged on the outer side of the closing plate 21, the outer side of the closing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing strip 22, the outer side of the sealing strip 22 is vertically fitted with the inner wall of the hollow cavity 12, and the inner wall of the hollow cavity 12 is vertically penetrated and connected to one end of the closing plate 21.

[0031] In this embodiment, in order to prevent rainwater from entering the box body 11 along the path of the hollow cavity 12, the closing plate 21 can be vertically clamped with the hollow cavity 12 to block the flow path in the hollow cavity 12. A sealing strip 22 is installed on the closing plate 21, and the installation of the sealing strip 22 further enhances the waterproof effect, ensuring that moisture cannot penetrate into the box body 11 through the gap between the closing plate 21 and the hollow cavity 12. Rainwater entering the box body 11 may cause damage to the internal equipment, such as short circuit, corrosion, etc. By preventing rainwater from entering, the closing plate 21 and the sealing strip 22 provide an additional protective layer to ensure that the internal equipment is protected from moisture and its service life is extended.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] As Figures 1-5 shown, a hollow cavity 12 is installed inside the box body 11, and a copper sheet 14 and a heat sink 16 are respectively installed on the hollow cavity 12. When the temperature is generated inside the box body 11, the copper sheet 14 and the heat sink 16 can absorb heat and effectively dissipate it to the external environment. In addition, by rotating the knob 18, the angles of the two deflectors 110 are changed to have a certain inclination angle. In this way, the external wind resources can be utilized more effectively, more wind can be introduced into the hollow cavity 12, the heat exchange with the outside is increased, and the air cooling efficiency is improved. Furthermore, a blade 15 is installed at the end of the hollow cavity 12. When the blade 15 is affected by the external wind force, the air flow speed can be increased, and the air can flow faster inside the box body 11;

[0034] By vertically clamping the closing plate 21 with the hollow cavity 12, the flow path in the hollow cavity 12 is blocked. A sealing strip 22 is installed on the closing plate 21, and the installation of the sealing strip 22 further enhances the waterproof effect, ensuring that moisture cannot penetrate into the interior of the box body 11 through the gap between the closing plate 21 and the hollow cavity 12, and ensuring that the internal equipment is protected from moisture.

[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as the technical content of the technical solution of the present invention is not departed from, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure, characterized in that Including: A heat dissipation mechanism (1), on the inner wall of the heat dissipation mechanism (1) there is a closing mechanism (2), the heat dissipation mechanism (1) includes a box body (11), on the inner wall of the box body (11) there is a hollow cavity (12), the inner wall of the box body (11) is fixedly connected through penetration with the outer side of the hollow cavity (12), one end of the hollow cavity (12) is provided with a connecting plate (17), one end of the hollow cavity (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate (17), inside the connecting plate (17) there is a knob (18), the inside of the connecting plate (17) is movably connected through penetration with one end of the knob (18), one end of the knob (18) is provided with a flow guiding plate (110), one end of the knob (18) is fixedly connected with one end of the flow guiding plate (110).

2. The solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, wherein: The closing mechanism (2) includes a closing plate (21), on the outer side of the closing plate (21) there is a sealing strip (22), the outer side of the closing plate (21) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the sealing strip (22), the outer side of the sealing strip (22) is vertically fitted with the inner wall of the hollow cavity (12), and the inner wall of the hollow cavity (12) is vertically connected through penetration with one end of the closing plate (21).

3. The solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the outer side of one end of the knob (18) there is a limiting rod (19), the outer side of one end of the knob (18) is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod (19), and the other end of the limiting rod (19) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the connecting plate (17).

4. A solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the inner wall of one end of the knob (18) there is a plug rod (112), the inner wall of one end of the knob (18) is snap-connected with one end of the plug rod (112), on the outer side of the plug rod (112) there is a back plate (111), and the outer side of the plug rod (112) is connected through penetration with the inside of the back plate (111).

5. The solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the side surface of the back plate (111) is snap-connected with the inner wall of one side of the connecting plate (17).

6. The solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the hollow cavity (12) is provided with a copper sheet (14), and one end of the hollow cavity (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the copper sheet (14).

7. The solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, wherein: On the inner wall of the hollow cavity (12) there are heat dissipation fins (16), and the inner wall of the hollow cavity (12) is fixedly connected through penetration with one end of the heat dissipation fins (16).

8. A solar junction box with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hollow cavity (12) is provided with a side plate (13), one end of the hollow cavity (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the side plate (13), on the inner side of the other end of the side plate (13) there are blades (15), and the inner side of the other end of the side plate (13) is movably connected with one end of the blades (15).

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