Processing and folding equipment for PCB (Printed Circuit Board)

By designing a processing and folding equipment for PCB boards, the automatic folding of the PCB board is achieved by using a rotating disc and an electric drive system, the problem of low production fluency caused by manual folding in the prior art is solved and the production efficiency is improved.

CN223080219UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08CHONGQING BOSHUO AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421932764.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有流水线生产中PCB板的翻折过程依赖人工操作,导致生产流畅性低。

Method used

A processing and folding equipment for PCB boards is designed, including a rotating disc, a support side plate, an electric drive assembly line and a transmission system, and automatic folding of the PCB board is realized through mechanization.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic folding of PCB boards, improving production fluency and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223080219U_ABST
    Figure CN223080219U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing and folding device for a PCB, comprising a device main body, a supporting side plate arranged at the rear side of the device main body, a front assembly line and a rear assembly line which are electrically driven at two ends of the front side of the supporting side plate, and a rotating disc which is electrically driven and rotatably arranged at the front side of the supporting side plate and is positioned between the front assembly line and the rear assembly line, a bottom supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the rotating disc, a lifting supporting plate is arranged at the top of the bottom supporting plate on the front side of the rotating disc, a plurality of driving rotating rollers are transversely and rotationally arranged at the top of the inner side of the bottom supporting plate, and a plurality of driven rotating rollers are transversely and rotationally arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the lifting supporting plate. Compared with the prior art, the PCB folding device has the advantages that the rotating disc and the supporting plates capable of being clamped are arranged in the middle of the conveying belt, and the rotating rollers arranged in the conveying belt are matched, so that the PCB folding device can be used for folding PCBs produced on an assembly line in the production process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB board production auxiliary equipment, in particular to a processing and folding device for PCB boards. Background Art

[0002] A PCB board, also known as a printed circuit board, is a support for connecting electronic components and circuits together, and is used to realize functions such as layout design of complex circuits and electrical signal transmission in electrical and electronic devices. It usually uses fiberglass as the base material and is processed through processes such as copper cladding, gold plating, and etching.

[0003] In the process of circuit board production, the existing technologies are all in-line production. However, in actual in-line production, it is often necessary to fold the circuit board, that is, to turn the front circuit board to the back for processing. However, the existing in-line production often uses manual flipping, resulting in low production fluency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a processing and folding device for PCB boards for in-line production in view of the deficiencies mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a processing and folding device for PCB boards, including a device main body. A support side plate is connected to the rear side of the device main body. Electrically driven front in-line and rear in-line are connected to both ends of the front side of the support side plate. A rotating disc located between the front in-line and the rear in-line is rotatably connected to the front side of the support side plate by electric drive. A bottom support plate is connected to the bottom of the front side of the rotating disc. An adjustment groove is provided at the top of the bottom support plate on the front side of the rotating disc. An electrically driven adjustment screw is connected in the adjustment groove. A sliding block threadedly connected to the adjustment screw is connected in the adjustment groove in a limited sliding manner. The sliding block is connected with a lifting support plate;

[0006] A plurality of active rotating rollers are horizontally rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the bottom support plate. A plurality of driven rotating rollers are horizontally rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the lifting support plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a gear transmission box and a first motor for driving a plurality of active rotating rollers to rotate are connected to the front side of the bottom support plate. A plurality of the active rotating rollers extend into the gear transmission box and are connected with a gear transmission group, which is convenient for driving the synchronous rotation operation of a plurality of active rotating rollers.

[0008] Furthermore, a second motor for driving the adjusting screw rod to rotate is connected to the inner top of the rotating disc, a third motor for driving the rotating disc to rotate is connected to the rear side of the supporting side plate, and a fourth motor for driving the front production line and the rear production line is connected to the rear side of the supporting side plate, facilitating the startup of the electrical components in the component driving device.

[0009] Furthermore, limiting sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the adjusting groove of the rotating disc, and a first limiting slider for cooperating with the limiting sliding grooves is connected to the rear side of the lifting support plate, facilitating the stable lifting operation of the lifting support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting ring groove for cooperating with the rotating disc is arranged inside the supporting side plate, and a second limiting slider for cooperating with the limiting ring groove is connected to the outer side of the rotating disc, facilitating the stable rotating operation of the rotating disc.

[0011] Furthermore, infrared sensors are connected to both sides of the top of the bottom support plate and both sides of the bottom of the lifting support plate, facilitating the induction of whether the PCB board is in place.

[0012] The advantages of a processing and folding device for PCB boards of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: By arranging a rotating disc and a clampable support plate in the middle of the conveyor belt, and cooperating with the rotating rollers arranged inside, the present device can perform folding operations during the production process of PCB boards produced on the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is the first structural schematic diagram of a processing and folding device for PCB boards of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of a processing and folding device for PCB boards of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is the third structural schematic diagram of a processing and folding device for PCB boards of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 is the front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a processing and folding device for PCB boards of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the rotating disc of a processing and folding device for PCB boards of the present utility model.

[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. Equipment main body; 2. Support side plate; 3. Front assembly line; 4. Rear assembly line; 5. Rotating disc; 6. Bottom support plate; 7. Active rotating roller; 8. Adjustment groove; 9. Adjustment screw; 10. Sliding block; 11. Lifting support plate; 12. Driven rotating roller; 13. Gear transmission box; 14. First motor; 15. Gear transmission group; 16. Second motor; 17. Limit sliding groove; 18. First limit slider; 19. Limit ring groove; 20. Second limit slider; 21. Third motor; 22. Fourth motor; 23. Infrared sensor. Detailed implementation

[0019] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings.

[0020] Combined with the attached Figures 1-5 , a processing and folding device for PCB boards, including an equipment main body 1. A support side plate 2 is connected to the rear side of the equipment main body 1. Electrically driven front and rear assembly lines 3 and 4 are connected to both ends of the front side of the support side plate 2. The styles of the front assembly line 3 and the rear assembly line 4 are not limited to those in the attached drawings and can be configured according to the style of the PCB board. A rotating disc 5 located between the front assembly line 3 and the rear assembly line 4 is rotatably connected to the front side of the support side plate 2 in an electrically driven manner. A bottom support plate 6 is connected to the bottom of the front side of the rotating disc 5. During actual use, the upper surface of the bottom support plate 6 should be slightly lower than the front assembly line 3 and the rear assembly line 4, so as to accurately fold the PCB board. After the rotating disc 5 rotates, the lower surface of the bottom support plate 6 will be slightly higher than the rear assembly line 4, so as to accurately convey and fold the PCB board. An adjustment groove 8 is provided at the top of the bottom support plate 6 on the front side of the rotating disc 5. An electrically driven adjustment screw 9 is connected in the adjustment groove 8. A sliding block 10 threadedly connected to the adjustment screw 9 is connected in the adjustment groove 8 in a limited sliding manner. The sliding block 10 is connected to a lifting support plate 11. Infrared sensors 23 are connected to both sides of the top of the bottom support plate 6 and both sides of the bottom of the lifting support plate 11. That is, the front assembly line 3 transports the PCB board. When the PCB board enters between the bottom support plate 6 and the lifting support plate 11, the infrared sensor 23 will sense the entry of the PCB board. After reaching the position, the sliding block 10 and the lifting support plate 11 are driven to descend by the rotation of the adjustment screw 9 to clamp the PCB board. Then, through the rotation of the rotating disc 5, the rotation of the PCB board can be driven for flipping.

[0021] A plurality of driving rotating rollers 7 are horizontally and rotatably connected to the inner top of the bottom support plate 6. A plurality of driven rotating rollers 12 are horizontally and rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the lifting support plate 11. A gear transmission box 13 and a first motor 14 for driving the rotation of the plurality of driving rotating rollers 7 are connected to the front side of the bottom support plate 6. The plurality of driving rotating rollers 7 extend into the gear transmission box 13 and are connected with a gear transmission group 15. The gear transmission group 15 needs to ensure that the plurality of driving rotating rollers 7 rotate in the same direction. After the PCB board is flipped by the above structure, the gear transmission box 13 and the first motor 14 drive the plurality of driving rotating rollers 7 to rotate. Cooperating with the plurality of driven rotating rollers 12, the PCB board can be driven to be conveyed above the rear assembly line 4. Then the rotating disc 5 rotates and resets again. By repeating the operation, the production of PCB boards in an assembly line manner can be achieved.

[0022] A second motor 16 for driving the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 9 is connected to the inner top of the rotating disc 5. A third motor 21 for driving the rotation of the rotating disc 5 is connected to the rear side of the support side plate 2. A fourth motor 22 for driving the front assembly line 3 and the rear assembly line 4 is connected to the rear side of the support side plate 2. Through direct connection of the motors, the driving operation of the electrical components in the driving device can be carried out.

[0023] Limit sliding grooves 17 are arranged on both sides of the adjusting groove 8 of the rotating disc 5. A first limit slider 18 for cooperating with the limit sliding grooves 17 is connected to the rear side of the lifting support plate 11. A limit ring groove 19 for cooperating with the rotating disc 5 is arranged inside the support side plate 2. A second limit slider 20 for cooperating with the limit ring groove 19 is connected to the outer side of the rotating disc 5. By setting the limit structure, the rotation and lifting structures can be conveniently and stably driven for operation.

[0024] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural manners and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the purpose of the creation of the present invention, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing and folding device for a PCB board, comprising a device main body (1), a support side plate (2) is connected to the rear side of the device main body (1), and a front assembly line (3) and a rear assembly line (4) driven by electricity are connected to both ends of the front side of the support side plate (2), and it is characterized in that: A rotating disk (5) located between a front assembly line (3) and a rear assembly line (4) is rotatably connected to the front side of the supporting side plate (2) by an electric drive. A bottom support plate (6) is connected to the bottom of the front side of the rotating disk (5). An adjustment groove (8) is provided at the top of the front side of the rotating disk (5) above the bottom support plate (6). An electrically driven adjustment screw (9) is connected in the adjustment groove (8). A sliding block (10) threadedly connected to the adjustment screw (9) is connected in the adjustment groove (8) in a limited sliding manner. The sliding block (10) is connected to a lifting support plate (11). A plurality of active rotating rollers (7) are horizontally rotatably connected to the inner top of the bottom support plate (6). A plurality of driven rotating rollers (12) are horizontally rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the lifting support plate (11).

2. The processing and folding device for PCB board according to claim 1, wherein: A gear transmission box (13) and a first motor (14) for driving the rotation of the plurality of active rotating rollers (7) are connected to the front side of the bottom support plate (6). The plurality of active rotating rollers (7) extend into the gear transmission box (13) and are connected to a gear transmission group (15).

3. The processing and folding device for PCB board according to claim 1, wherein: A second motor (16) for driving the rotation of the adjustment screw (9) is connected to the inner top of the rotating disk (5). A third motor (21) for driving the rotation of the rotating disk (5) is connected to the rear side of the supporting side plate (2). A fourth motor (22) for driving the front assembly line (3) and the rear assembly line (4) is connected to the rear side of the supporting side plate (2).

4. The processing and folding device for a PCB board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit sliding grooves (17) are provided on both sides of the adjustment groove (8) of the rotating disk (5). A first limit slider (18) for cooperating with the limit sliding grooves (17) is connected to the rear side of the lifting support plate (11).

5. A processing and folding device for a PCB board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit ring groove (19) for cooperating with the rotating disk (5) is provided inside the supporting side plate (2). A second limit slider (20) for cooperating with the limit ring groove (19) is connected to the outer side of the rotating disk (5).

6. A folding and processing device for a PCB board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Infrared sensors (23) are connected to both sides of the top of the bottom support plate (6) and both sides of the bottom of the lifting support plate (11).