Protection and deinsectization device for ancient trees

By designing an anti-worm control device for ancient trees and using electric shock to drive out or kill pests, the problem of ancient trees being invaded by borers is solved, and effective protection of ancient trees is achieved.

CN223080892UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11QIONGTAI TEACHERS COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422394063.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Ancient and famous trees are susceptible to borers such as longans, giddy insects, and powdered worms, causing the trunks to dry up and the existing technology is difficult to effectively protect.

Method used

Design a protective insect removal device for ancient trees, including fences, protective frames, protective semi-rings, wires and pulse voltage power supplies, to drive or kill pests through electric shock through the power grid. The device can adjust the number and radius of the half-ring to adapt to the shape of ancient trees, and use pulse voltage power supplies to provide electric shock voltage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively drive away or kill pests close to ancient trees, protect the healthy growth of ancient trees, do not affect the growth of trees, and adapt to different tree shapes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an ancient tree protection deinsectization device which comprises a fence, protection frames, protection semi-rings, a wire and a pulse voltage power source, a circle of fence is arranged at the root of an ancient tree, the two protection frames are arranged on the inner side of the fence, the protection frames are semi-ring-shaped frames and are oppositely arranged, and bottom supporting legs of the two protection frames are used for being inserted into ground soil. The two protective frames comprise a plurality of protective semi-rings which are horizontally arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of conductive columns are horizontally and uniformly arranged on the inner sides of the protective semi-rings, a plurality of wires are wound and connected on the conductive columns on the same protective frame to form a power grid, an electric box is arranged on the outer side of the fence, and each protective semi-ring comprises an outer insulating layer and an inner conductive inner core. According to the ancient tree deinsectization device, the protection semi-rings are arranged and can be adjusted according to the actual size and shape of an ancient tree, so that it is ensured that the power grid can be close to the surface of the ancient tree, and deinsectization is effectively achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree protection, and specifically relates to a pest control device for ancient tree protection. Background Art

[0002] Ancient and famous trees generally refer to trees with a tree age of over a hundred years, rare or precious tree species, or trees with historical value or commemorative significance. Because of the historical value and commemorative significance of ancient and famous trees, they need to be protected. These ancient and famous trees are also the targets of some tree borers, including longhorn beetles, buprestids, powderpost beetles, etc. These borers will bore into the epidermis and trunk of the trees, resulting in the drying of the tree trunks and the cracking of the epidermis. Therefore, pest control treatment needs to be carried out on ancient and famous trees. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pest control device for ancient tree protection aiming at the above deficiencies.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A pest control device for ancient tree protection includes a fence, a protection frame, a protection semi-ring, a wire, and a pulsed voltage power supply. A circle of fence is arranged at the root of the ancient tree. Two protection frames are arranged inside the fence. The protection frames are semi-circular frames and are arranged oppositely. The bottom feet of the two protection frames are used to insert into the ground soil. The two protection frames include a plurality of horizontally arranged protection semi-rings from top to bottom. A plurality of conductive columns are horizontally and evenly arranged inside the protection semi-ring. Multiple wires are wound and connected to the conductive columns on the same protection frame to form an electric grid. An electrical box is arranged outside the fence. The protection semi-ring includes an outer insulating layer and an internal conductive inner core, and the conductive inner core of the protection semi-ring is electrically connected to the conductive columns in contact. A pulsed voltage power supply is arranged inside the electrical box. The input ends of the conductive inner cores of the plurality of protection semi-rings are all electrically connected to the output end of the pulsed voltage power supply, and the output ends of the conductive inner cores of the plurality of protection semi-rings are all electrically connected to the input end of the pulsed voltage power supply.

[0006] Further, the radii of the protection semi-rings on the protection frame increase sequentially from top to bottom, and the number of the protection semi-rings is 3 - 6.

[0007] Further, the distance between the electric grid and the surface of the ancient tree is 1 - 3 cm.

[0008] Further, the insulating layer is made of fiberglass material.

[0009] Further, the conductive inner core is an aluminum wire.

[0010] Further, the wire is a magnesium-aluminum alloy wire.

[0011] Furthermore, the height range of the protective frame is 1.2 - 1.5 m.

[0012] After the present utility model adopts the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0013] By setting the protective semi - rings in the present utility model, they can be adjusted according to the actual size and shape of the ancient tree, and the number can be controlled between 3 and 6, and the radius increases successively from top to bottom to ensure that the power grid can be close to the surface of the ancient tree while maintaining an appropriate distance from the surface of the ancient tree, which neither affects the growth of the ancient tree nor can effectively remove insects; by energizing the power grid inside the protective semi - rings with a pulsed voltage power supply, the electric shock effect is used to effectively drive away or kill larger pests such as longhorn beetles, buprestids, and powderpost beetles approaching the ancient tree, thereby protecting the healthy growth of the ancient tree.

[0014] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a top - view schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a cross - sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A in

[0019] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0020] 1, fence; 2, protective frame; 3, protective semi - ring; 4, wire; 5, pulsed voltage power supply; 6, conductive column; 7, electric box; 8, insulating layer; 9, conductive inner core. Specific Embodiments

[0021] The principles and features of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counter - clockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0023] As shown Figures 1-4 in the figure, an ancient tree protection and pest control device includes a fence 1, a protection frame 2, a protection semi-ring 3, a wire 4 and a pulsed voltage power supply 5. A circle of fence 1 is arranged at the root of the ancient tree. Two protection frames 2 are arranged inside the fence 1. The protection frame 2 is a semi-circular frame and is arranged oppositely. The bottom feet of the two protection frames 2 are used to insert into the ground soil. The two protection frames 2 include a plurality of protection semi-rings 3 arranged horizontally from top to bottom. A plurality of conductive columns 6 are evenly arranged horizontally inside the protection semi-ring 3. Multiple wires 4 are wound and connected to the plurality of conductive columns 6 on the same protection frame 2 to form an electric grid. An electric box 7 is arranged outside the fence 1. The protection semi-ring 3 includes an outer insulating layer 8 and an internal conductive inner core 9. The conductive inner core 9 of the protection semi-ring 3 is electrically connected to the plurality of conductive columns 6 in contact. A pulsed voltage power supply 5 is arranged inside the electric box 7. The input ends of the conductive inner cores 9 of the plurality of protection semi-rings 3 are all electrically connected to the output end of the pulsed voltage power supply 5. The output ends of the conductive inner cores 9 of the plurality of protection semi-rings 3 are all electrically connected to the input end of the pulsed voltage power supply 5.

[0024] As an implementation manner, the radii of the protection semi-rings 3 on the protection frame 2 increase sequentially from top to bottom, and the number of the protection semi-rings 3 is 3 - 6.

[0025] As an implementation manner, the distance between the electric grid and the surface of the ancient tree is 1 - 3 cm.

[0026] As an implementation manner, the insulating layer 8 is made of fiberglass material.

[0027] As an implementation manner, the conductive inner core 9 is made of aluminum wire.

[0028] As an implementation manner, the wire 4 is made of magnesium alloy wire.

[0029] As an implementation manner, the height range of the protection frame 2 is 1.2 - 1.5 m.

[0030] In the present utility model, the radius of the protection semi-ring 3 is specifically customized according to the diameter size of the ancient tree to be protected. The model of the pulsed voltage power supply 5 is FenceMate / B10, and the voltage range of the pulsed voltage power supply 5 is 12 - 8000 volts.

[0031] Working process of the utility model: First, a fence 1 is set up around the roots of the ancient tree to protect the ancient tree and define the pest control area. Subsequently, two semi-circular protective frames 2 are arranged oppositely inside the fence 1, and a plurality of protective semi-rings 3 are installed from top to bottom on these protective frames 2. A plurality of conductive columns 6 are evenly arranged on the inner circle of each protective semi-ring 3, and these conductive columns 6 are connected to the conductive inner core 9 of the protective semi-ring 3. Wires 4 of all the protective semi-rings 3 are connected through the conductive inner cores 9 to form an electric grid. Finally, the input end of the electric grid is connected to the output end of the pulse voltage power supply 5 in the electric box 7 outside the fence 1, and the output end of the electric grid is connected to the input end of the pulse voltage power supply 5. When pest control is required, the pulse voltage power supply 5 in the electric box 7 is started through remote control or manual operation. The pulse voltage power supply 5 delivers a pulse voltage to the electric grid, making the electric grid charged. When pests approach the ancient tree and come into contact with the charged electric grid, they will be subjected to an electric shock effect, thus being driven away or killed. Since the electric grid has a wide coverage range and is close to the surface of the ancient tree, it can effectively prevent pest infestation.

[0032] The above is an example of the best implementation mode of the utility model, and the parts not described in detail are the common knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art. The protection scope of the utility model shall be subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical inspiration of the utility model is also within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An ancient tree protection and pest control device, characterized in that, It includes a fence (1), a protective frame (2), a protective semi-ring (3), a wire (4), and a pulsed voltage power supply (5). A circle of fence (1) is arranged at the root of the ancient tree. Two protective frames (2) are arranged inside the fence (1). The protective frames (2) are semi-circular frames and are arranged oppositely. The bottom feet of the two protective frames (2) are used to be inserted into the ground soil. The two protective frames (2) include a plurality of protective semi-rings (3) horizontally arranged from top to bottom. A plurality of conductive columns (6) are horizontally and evenly arranged inside the protective semi-ring (3). A plurality of wires (4) are wound and connected to the plurality of conductive columns (6) on the same protective frame (2) to form an electric grid. An electrical box (7) is arranged outside the fence (1). The protective semi-ring (3) includes an outer insulating layer (8) and an internal conductive inner core (9). The conductive inner core (9) of the protective semi-ring (3) is electrically connected to the plurality of conductive columns (6) in contact therewith. A pulsed voltage power supply (5) is arranged inside the electrical box (7). The input ends of the conductive inner cores (9) of the plurality of protective semi-rings (3) are all electrically connected to the output end of the pulsed voltage power supply (5). The output ends of the conductive inner cores (9) of the plurality of protective semi-rings (3) are all electrically connected to the input end of the pulsed voltage power supply (5).

2. The anti-insect device for protecting ancient trees according to claim 1, characterized in that, The radii of the protective semi-rings (3) on the protective frame (2) increase sequentially from top to bottom, and the number of the protective semi-rings (3) is 3 - 6.

3. The ancient tree protection and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the electric grid and the surface of the ancient tree is 1 - 3 cm.

4. The ancient tree protection and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insulating layer (8) is made of fiberglass material.

5. The ancient tree protection and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conductive inner core (9) is an aluminum wire.

6. The ancient tree protection and pest control device according to claim 1, wherein, The wire (4) is a magnesium aluminum alloy wire.

7. The ancient tree protection and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height range of the protective frame (2) is 1.2 - 1.5 m.