Paint spraying and baking device for furniture processing
By introducing adjustment components and absorption components into the spraying and baking device, the problem of inconvenience in spraying and coating angle is solved, uniformity of spraying effect and effective purification of harmful substances are achieved, and the spraying efficiency and environmental protection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421967741.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
During the spraying process of existing furniture processing, the spraying angle is inconvenient to adjust, resulting in uneven spraying effect and affecting the spraying efficiency.
A paint spraying device including an adjustment component is designed, and the paint plate is driven to move and deflect the paint plate through a cylinder drive connecting column, and the furniture is sprayed in multiple angles in combination with the upper and lower paint plates, and the paint mist and irritating gases generated during the paint spraying process are purified by absorbing the component using activated carbon plates.
The uniformity of spray paint is improved, the spray effect is enhanced, and the harmful substances are effectively absorbed through purification components to protect the environment and the health of operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN223083089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing, and particularly relates to a spray painting and baking device for furniture processing. Background Art
[0002] Spray painting is a method of spraying paint onto the surface of an object to be painted by using a spray gun with the aid of air pressure to disperse the paint into uniform and fine droplets. It can be divided into air spray painting, airless spray painting, electrostatic spray painting and other forms. During the spray painting process, special attention should be paid to safety to avoid inhalation and skin contact. Baking paint, a new method in furniture manufacturing, is to spray several layers of paint on a substrate polished to a certain roughness (usually high-density board). There are many types of organic substances in the spray painting and baking operation, among which the content of "three benzene" is the highest and the harm is the greatest. The most effective methods for purifying the waste gas of spray painting and baking are the absorption method and the water spray method. Other spray painting and baking devices for furniture processing will directly discharge the air after processing, which has an impact on the environment.
[0003] For example, a spray painting and baking device for furniture processing disclosed in Chinese Patent CN214077460U includes a box body mechanism, a spray painting and baking mechanism, a workbench mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a purification mechanism. The box body mechanism includes a spray painting box, a box door, an observation window, an exhaust fan, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a purification box, an air outlet and support legs. The spray painting and baking mechanism includes a motor, a moving block, a screw rod, a spray painting and baking machine and a protective cover. The workbench mechanism includes a workbench body, a handle, a workbench sliding block, a support platform bottom and a support telescopic rod. The lifting mechanism includes a handle, a rotating block, a fixing block I, a gear I, a small screw rod, a gear II, a screw rod sleeve, a gear III, a fixing block II, a transmission rod and a gear IV. The purification mechanism includes a water supply pipe, a water pump, a water spray pipe and a nozzle. The utility model can purify the air by the absorption method and the water spray method and then discharge it during processing, which is beneficial to environmental protection.
[0004] However, this spray painting and baking device for furniture processing performs simple spraying during the spray painting and baking operation of furniture. The spraying angle is not convenient to adjust, the spraying effects at different angles are different, and the spraying uniformity is low, reducing the spraying effect and efficiency of furniture.
[0005] Therefore, a spray painting and baking device for furniture processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spray painting and baking device for furniture processing to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0007] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:
[0008] A spray painting and baking device for furniture processing, including an operation box and a first fixed plate. The first fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the operation box. One side of the outer surface of the first fixed plate is fixedly installed with an observation window. One side of the outer surface of the operation box is clamped with a clamping part. One side of the inner wall of the operation box is clamped with a baffle through the clamping part. A spray painting component and an adjusting component are arranged on one side of the inside of the operation box, and a moving component is arranged inside the operation box.
[0009] Further, the adjusting component includes a cylinder fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operation box. The output end of the cylinder is connected with a connecting column. Both the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the operation box are fixedly installed with connecting plates. One side of the outer surface of the connecting plate is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft, and one end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an engaging column.
[0010] Further, the spray painting component includes a paint tank fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operation box. The upper surface of the paint tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe. The output end of the bottom surface of the paint tank is connected with a conveying pipe. One end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a spray painting plate. One side of the outer surface of the spray painting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting block, and one side of the outer surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a spray head. The spray painting plates are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides inside the operation box. One side of the outer surface of the spray painting plate on the upper side inside the operation box is fixedly connected with one end surface of the connecting column, and the other side is fixedly connected with one end of the engaging column. One side of the outer surface of the spray painting plate is fixedly connected with an insertion rod, and one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with an inclined connecting rod.
[0011] Further, the moving component includes a fixed column fixedly installed on the inner wall of the operation box. A groove is opened on one side of the outer surface of the fixed column. One side of the outer surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a driving motor. A threaded column is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the groove. One end of the threaded column is connected with the output end of the driving motor. A moving block is meshed and connected with the outer surface of the threaded column. A clamping component is arranged on the upper surface of the moving block. The clamping component includes a threaded rod movably installed on the upper surface of the moving block. The upper surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a connecting ring. A rotating block is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the threaded rod. A clamping plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotating block.
[0012] Further, a heating component is arranged on one side of the inside of the operation box. The heating component includes a mounting seat fixedly installed on the inner wall of the operation box. The upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a heating pipe. The mounting seats are symmetrically distributed on the top surface and the bottom surface on one side of the inside of the operation box.
[0013] Further, an absorption component is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the operation box. The absorption component includes an activated carbon plate hermetically clamped on one side of the inner wall of the operation box. One side of the outer surface of the operation box is fixedly connected with a fixed frame. A second fixed plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame. One side of the outer surface of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe. One end of the mounting pipe is fixedly connected with a cleaning box.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] In the present utility model, by providing an adjustment assembly, during the process of spraying paint on furniture by the spray head, the air cylinder is operated, and the output end of the air cylinder drives the connecting column to move. The connecting column drives the paint spraying plate to move to one side. When the connecting column moves downward, it drives one side of the paint spraying plate to move downward. Through the insertion rod and the inclined connecting rod, the paint spraying plate at the lower part inside the operation box moves to the same side, deflects to spray paint on the furniture, improving the paint spraying effect. Moreover, the paint spraying plates are arranged in the upper and lower parts inside the operation box, spraying paint on the furniture simultaneously, improving the paint spraying uniformity, and thus enhancing the paint spraying effect. By providing an absorption assembly, the absorber in the cleaning box absorbs the paint mist and irritating gases generated during paint spraying. The paint mist and irritating gases are purified by the activated carbon plate and then enter the cleaning box for secondary cleaning, avoiding the impact of harmful substances on the environment and the physical health of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first perspective of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the second perspective of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the inside of the operation box of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in;
[0020] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1, operation box; 101, first fixing plate; 102, observation window; 2, clamping member; 201, baffle; 3, heating assembly; 301, mounting seat; 302, heating pipe; 4, moving assembly; 401, fixed column; 402, groove; 403, drive motor; 404, threaded column; 405, moving block; 5, clamping assembly; 501, threaded rod; 502, connecting ring; 503, rotating block; 504, clamping plate; 6, paint spraying assembly; 601, paint tank; 602, feed pipe; 603, delivery pipe; 604, paint spraying plate; 605, mounting block; 606, spray head; 7, adjustment assembly; 701, air cylinder; 702, connecting column; 703, connecting plate; 704, rotating shaft; 705, connecting column; 706, insertion rod; 707, inclined connecting rod; 8, absorption assembly; 801, cleaning box; 802, mounting pipe; 803, fixed frame; 804, second fixing plate; 805, activated carbon plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] All the electrical components appearing in this text are electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0027] As Figures 1-4 shown, a spray painting and baking device for furniture processing includes an operation box 1 and a first fixing plate 101. The first fixing plate 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the operation box 1. One side of the outer surface of the first fixing plate 101 is fixedly installed with an observation window 102. One side of the outer surface of the operation box 1 is clamped with a clamping member 2. One side of the inner wall of the operation box 1 is clamped with a baffle 201 through the clamping member 2. A spray painting assembly 6 and an adjusting assembly 7 are arranged on one side inside the operation box 1. A moving assembly 4 is arranged inside the operation box 1. When spraying paint on furniture, operate the moving assembly 4 to drive and move the furniture, operate the spray painting assembly 6 to spray paint on the furniture, and operate the adjusting assembly 7 to adjust the spraying angle to improve the spraying effect.
[0028] The adjusting assembly 7 includes a cylinder 701 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operation box 1. The output end of the cylinder 701 is connected with a connecting column 702. Connecting plates 703 are fixedly installed on both the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the operation box 1. A rotating shaft 704 is rotatably installed on one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate 703. A connecting column 705 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 704. Operate the cylinder 701. The output end of the cylinder 701 drives the connecting column 702 to move. The connecting column 702 drives one side of the paint spraying plate 604 to move. At the same time, the other side of the paint spraying plate 604 drives the connecting column 705 to move. The lower part of one end of the connecting column 705 drives the rotating shaft 704 to rotate on one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate 703, so as to adjust the facing angle of the paint spraying plate 604 to spray paint on the furniture.
[0029] The paint spraying assembly 6 includes a paint tank 601 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operation box 1. A feed pipe 602 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the paint tank 601. The output end of the bottom surface of the paint tank 601 is connected with a delivery pipe 603. One end of the delivery pipe 603 is fixedly connected with a paint spraying plate 604. A mounting block 605 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the paint spraying plate 604. A spray head 606 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the mounting block 605. The paint spraying plates 604 are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides inside the operation box 1. One side of the outer surface of the paint spraying plate 604 on the upper side inside the operation box 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the connecting column 702, and the other side is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column 705. A plug rod 706 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the paint spraying plate 604. An inclined connecting rod 707 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug rod 706. The paint tank 601 transports the paint input in the feed pipe 602 into the paint spraying plate 604 through the delivery pipe 603, and sprays it through the spray head 606 on one side of the outer surface of the paint spraying plate 604 to spray paint on the furniture.
[0030] The moving component 4 includes a fixed column 401 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the operation box 1. A groove 402 is formed on one side of the outer surface of the fixed column 401. A driving motor 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixed column 401. A threaded column 404 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the groove 402. One end of the threaded column 404 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 403. A moving block 405 is meshed and connected to the outer surface of the threaded column 404. A clamping component 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the moving block 405. The clamping component 5 includes a threaded rod 501 movably installed on the upper surface of the moving block 405. A connecting ring 502 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded rod 501. A rotating block 503 is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the threaded rod 501. A clamping plate 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating block 503; Place the furniture on one side of the outer surface of the moving block 405, rotate the connecting ring 502 in the clamping component 5, the connecting ring 502 drives the threaded rod 501 to rotate, and the threaded rod 501 descends so that the bottom surface of the clamping plate 504 contacts the outer surface of the furniture to fixedly clamp the furniture. Start the power supply of the driving motor 403, the output end of the driving motor 403 drives the threaded column 404 to rotate, and through thread engagement, the moving block 405 drives the furniture to move on the outer surface of the threaded column 404.
[0031] A heating component 3 is arranged on one side inside the operation box 1. The heating component 3 includes a mounting seat 301 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the operation box 1. A heating pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat 301. The mounting seats 301 are symmetrically distributed on the top and bottom of one side inside the operation box 1; After the furniture is painted, it is driven by the moving block 405 to move to one side inside the operation box 1, and an external power supply is connected to supply power to the heating pipe 302. The heating pipe 302 is energized to work and heat to bake the painted furniture.
[0032] An absorption component 8 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the operation box 1. The absorption component 8 includes an activated carbon plate 805 hermetically clamped on one side of the inner wall of the operation box 1. A fixed frame 803 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the operation box 1. A second fixing plate 804 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 803. An installation pipe 802 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second fixing plate 804. One end of the installation pipe 802 is fixedly connected to a cleaning box 801; When the spray head 606 sprays paint on the furniture, the generated paint mist and irritating gas are absorbed by the negative pressure generated in the cleaning box 801. The paint mist and irritating gas enter the cleaning box 801 through the activated carbon plate 805 and the installation pipe 802 in sequence for secondary treatment and then are discharged.
[0033] In summary, when operating the spray painting and baking device for furniture processing to spray paint and bake furniture, separate the clamping and connecting part 2 and the baffle 201, open the baffle 201, place the furniture board on the side of the moving block 405, rotate the connecting ring 502 to drive the threaded rod 501 to rotate and descend. When the threaded rod 501 rotates, the rotating block 503 and the clamping plate 504 rotatably connected to its bottom surface will not rotate. The descent of the threaded rod 501 causes the bottom surface of the clamping plate 504 to contact the outer surface of the furniture to fixedly clamp the furniture. Start the power supply of the driving motor 403, and the output shaft of the driving motor 403 drives the threaded column 404 to rotate. Through thread engagement, the moving block 405 installed on the outer surface of the threaded column 404 moves to drive the furniture to move under the spray painting board 604. Connect the feed pipe 602 to the material tank for material transportation. After the paint enters the paint tank 601, it is transported into the spray painting board 604 through the delivery pipe 603 and sprayed out by the spray nozzle 606. The spray nozzles 606 on the upper and lower sides inside the operation box 1 spray paint on the furniture simultaneously, with uniform spraying. Operate the operation cylinder 701, and the output end of the cylinder 701 pushes the connecting column 702 to move. The connecting column 702 drives one side of the spray painting board 604 to move, and the other side of the spray painting board 604 drives the connecting column 705 to move. The connecting column 705 drives the rotating shaft 704 to rotate and deflect, adjusting the spray painting angle of the spray nozzle 606 to improve the spray painting effect. During spray painting, a negative pressure is generated in the cleaning box 801 to absorb the paint mist and irritating gases generated by spray painting. The paint mist and irritating gases are first purified through the activated carbon plate 805 and then enter the cleaning box 801 for secondary treatment. After spray painting, the output shaft of the driving motor 403 drives the threaded column 404 to reverse, causing the moving block 405 to drive the furniture to move to the other side inside the operation box 1. Connect an external power supply to supply power to the heating pipe 302, and the heating pipe 302 is energized to work and heat to bake the furniture after spray painting.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spray painting and baking device for furniture processing, comprising an operation box (1) and a first fixing plate (101). The first fixing plate (101) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the operation box (1). A viewing window (102) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the first fixing plate (101). It is characterized in that: A clamping piece (2) is clamped on one side of the outer surface of the operation box (1), a baffle (201) is clamped on one side of the inner wall of the operation box (1) via the clamping piece (2), a paint spraying component (6) and an adjustment component (7) are arranged on one side of the interior of the operation box (1), and a moving component (4) is arranged inside the operation box (1).
2. The spray painting and baking varnish device for furniture processing according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly (7) comprises a cylinder (701) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operating box (1); the output end of the cylinder (701) is connected to a connecting column (702); a connecting plate (703) is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the operating box (1); a rotating shaft (704) is rotatably mounted on one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate (703); and a connecting column (705) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (704).
3. A spray painting and baking device for furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paint spraying assembly (6) comprises a paint can (601) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operating box (1); a feed pipe (602) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the paint can (601); a delivery pipe (603) is connected to the output end of the bottom surface of the paint can (601); one end of the delivery pipe (603) is fixedly connected to a paint spraying plate (604); one side of the outer surface of the paint spraying plate (604) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (605); and one side of the outer surface of the mounting block (605) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the paint spraying plate (604). The side of the paint spraying plate (604) is fixedly connected with a spray head (606), and the paint spraying plate (604) is symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the operating box (1). One side of the outer surface of the paint spraying plate (604) on the upper side of the operating box (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the connecting column (702), and the other side is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column (705). One side of the outer surface of the paint spraying plate (604) is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (706), and the outer surface of the insertion rod (706) is fixedly connected with an oblique connecting rod (707).
4. A spray painting and baking varnish device for furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (4) comprises a fixed column (401) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operating box (1); a groove (402) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the fixed column (401); a driving motor (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixed column (401); a threaded column (404) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the groove (402); one end of the threaded column (404) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (403); a moving block (405) is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column (404); a clamping assembly (5) is provided on the upper surface of the moving block (405); the clamping assembly (5) comprises a threaded rod (501) movably mounted on the upper surface of the moving block (405); a connecting ring (502) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded rod (501); a rotating block (503) is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the threaded rod (501); and a clamping plate (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating block (503).
5. The spray painting and baking varnish device for furniture processing according to claim 1, wherein: A heating component (3) is provided on one side of the interior of the operating box (1), the heating component (3) comprising a mounting seat (301) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operating box (1), a heating tube (302) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat (301), and the mounting seat (301) is symmetrically distributed on the top surface and the bottom surface of one side of the interior of the operating box (1).
6. The spray painting and baking varnish device for furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the outer surface of the operation box (1), an absorption component (8) is provided. The absorption component (8) includes an activated carbon plate (805) hermetically clamped to one side of the inner wall of the operation box (1). On one side of the outer surface of the operation box (1), a fixed frame (803) is fixedly connected. On the inner wall of the fixed frame (803), a second fixing plate (804) is fixedly connected. On one side of the outer surface of the second fixing plate (804), an installation pipe (802) is fixedly connected. One end of the installation pipe (802) is fixedly connected to a cleaning box (801).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Paint spraying and baking device for furniture processing
CN214077460U