Engraving device for decorative stone treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an engraving device for decorative stone processing, and relates to the technical field of decorative material processing. The device comprises a bearing assembly and a cleaning assembly, carrying plates are arranged in a base plate in the bearing assembly at equal intervals, ball bodies are in threaded connection with the carrying plates at equal intervals, and bolts in threaded connection with the two side walls of the base plate at equal intervals are in threaded connection with the side walls of the carrying plates; the cleaning assembly comprises an air inlet frame and a collecting frame, the air inlet frame and the collecting frame are connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the base plate, cold water branch pipes are arranged in the air inlet frame and the collecting frame, and the two ends of each cold water branch pipe communicate with a water drainage pipe and a cold water inlet pipe. According to the laser cutting machine, the bearing assembly is arranged, direct contact between the decorative stone and the carrying plate is effectively avoided, abrasion between the moving decorative stone and the carrying plate is effectively reduced, the cleaning assembly is arranged, chippings on the decorative stone can be cleaned, and the heat dissipation effect on the blowing fan, the air inlet fan and the laser cutting head can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of decorative material processing, and particularly relates to a carving device for processing decorative stones. Background Technique

[0002] Decorative stones are also known as building decorative stones. Building decorative stones refer to stones with processing properties such as sawing and polishing, which are used as facing materials on buildings. Previously, carving workers carved decorative stones manually, which not only had low work efficiency but also a large workload. With the continuous development of social technology, carving devices for processing decorative stones have emerged on the market, which not only reduce the workload but also effectively improve the carving efficiency, reduce the error rate of carving, and greatly improve the carving quality of decorative stones.

[0003] After retrieval, a carving device for processing decorative stones is disclosed in the patent document with the patent publication number of CN214815806U. In order to improve the high efficiency of processing and carving decorative stones, dust removal mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at both ends above the carving platform. Above the circulating air frame in the dust removal mechanism, a carving mechanism is arranged. The driving motor is connected to the pushing lead screw through a transmission belt. Symmetrically connected to the outside of the pushing lead screw are socket nuts, and symmetrically fixed above the socket nuts are positioning clamping blocks. It clamps and positions the decorative stone through the positioning clamping blocks. Under the flexible adjustment and carving of the carving mechanism, it can perform all-round and stable carving processing on the decorative stone. After carving, through the blowing and adsorption of the dust removal mechanism, it can collect the ash generated by carving in all directions, avoiding the adhesion of ash to the decorative stone and affecting the aesthetic performance of the decorative stone.

[0004] However, it still has the following drawbacks in actual use:

[0005] 1. For the existing carving device for processing decorative stones, during use, by controlling the driving motor to adjust the distance between the two positioning clamping blocks, the position of the decorative stone placed on the carving platform is locked or unlocked. And during the movement of the positioning clamping blocks, they will push the decorative stone to move on the carving platform. However, since the decorative stone has a certain weight and is in direct contact with the carving platform, the friction between the decorative stone and the carving platform will be relatively large, resulting in relatively large wear between the moving decorative stone and the carving platform.

[0006] 2. For the existing carving device for processing decorative stones, during use, through the arranged blower fan and intake fan, the carving debris on the decorative stone is introduced into the interior of the air bag, effectively reducing the workload of later cleaning the decorative stone by workers. However, it is not convenient to absorb the heat in the air to form cold air, reducing the cooling effect on the blower fan, intake fan, and laser cutting head.

[0007] To this end, we provide a carving device for processing decorative stones to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a carving device for processing decorative stones. By setting a bearing component and a cleaning component, the problems that there is relatively large wear between the decorative stone and the carving platform in the existing carving device for processing decorative stones, and the cooling effect on the laser cutting head is not good are solved.

[0009] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0010] The present utility model is a carving device for processing decorative stones, including a bearing component and a cleaning component. Inside the base plate of the bearing component, carrier plates are arranged at equal intervals. Ball bodies are threadedly connected to the carrier plates at equal intervals. Bolts threadedly connected to the two side walls of the base plate at equal intervals are threadedly connected to the side walls of the carrier plates; the cleaning component includes an air inlet frame and a collection frame. The air inlet frame and the collection frame are connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base plate. Cold water branch pipes are arranged inside both the air inlet frame and the collection frame. The two ends of the cold water branch pipes are communicated with a drain pipe and a cold water inlet pipe. Drum fans are connected at equal intervals inside the air inlet frame. Intake fans are connected at equal intervals inside the collection frame.

[0011] The present utility model is further arranged such that a distance adjustment lead screw is rotatably connected inside the placement grooves symmetrically opened on the base plate. A distance adjustment ball nut is connected to the periphery of the distance adjustment lead screw. A moving block sleeved on the periphery of the distance adjustment ball nut is slidably connected to the placement groove. The lower surface of the clamping plate connected to the moving block is higher than the upper surface height of the ball body. A distance adjustment motor connected to the end of the distance adjustment lead screw is connected to the side wall of the base plate. The lower surface of the base plate is connected with bases in a rectangular array.

[0012] The present utility model is further arranged such that sealing head plates are symmetrically connected to both ends of the air inlet frame and the collection frame. The two ends of the cold water branch pipes penetrate through the sealing head plates. Supports are connected in an annular array on the lower surfaces of both the air inlet frame and the collection frame. The supports are connected to the base plate.

[0013] The present utility model is further arranged such that a filter screen and an anti-static net are connected inside the through grooves equally spaced on one side wall of the air inlet frame. Filter screens are connected inside the through grooves equally spaced on the other side wall of the air inlet frame.

[0014] The present utility model is further arranged such that through grooves are equally spaced on both side walls of the collection frame. A collection bag is communicated with the side wall of a connection seat communicated with one side wall of the collection frame.

[0015] The present utility model is further configured such that the engraving assembly disposed above the substrate includes a laser cutting head. An installation seat is disposed above the laser cutting head. The lower surface of the installation seat is connected with hydraulic cylinders in an annular array. The lower ends of the hydraulic cylinders are connected with hydraulic rods which are connected to the laser cutting head.

[0016] The present utility model is further configured such that the side wall of the installation seat is connected with a movable seat. A transverse ball nut sleeved in the middle of the movable seat is internally connected with a transverse lead screw. The lower surfaces of the support plates symmetrically and rotatably connected to the periphery of the transverse lead screw are connected with a movable seat. The two support plates are connected by a side plate. The side wall of the movable seat is symmetrically and fixedly connected with ear blocks up and down. The two ear blocks are slidably connected with the slide rails symmetrically opened on the side wall of the side plate up and down. The transverse motor connected to the end of the transverse lead screw is connected to the side wall of the support plate.

[0017] The present utility model is further configured such that a longitudinal ball nut sleeved in the movable seat is internally connected with a longitudinal lead screw. The support frame rotatably connected to the periphery of the longitudinal lead screw is connected to the air inlet frame or the collection frame. A convex block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable seat. The convex block is slidably connected with the chute opened on the inner bottom of the support frame. The longitudinal motor connected to the end of the longitudinal lead screw is connected to the side wall of the support frame.

[0018] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By providing a loading assembly, the present utility model effectively reduces the friction between the carrier plate and the decorative stone through the ball body, facilitates the adjustment of the position of the decorative stone on the carrier plate, and effectively reduces the wear between the carrier plate and the decorative stone when the clamping plate pushes the decorative stone on the carrier plate, thus effectively improving the service life of the loading assembly.

[0020] 2. By providing a cleaning assembly, the present utility model guides the debris on the decorative stone into the interior of the collection bag through the cooperation of the blower fan and the intake fan, effectively reducing the workload of cleaning the decorative stone in the later stage. Moreover, the cold water in the cold water branch pipe absorbs the heat in the air inlet frame and the collection frame, which is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the blower fan and the intake fan, effectively reducing the adverse impact caused by high temperature on the blower fan and the intake fan. The cold water in the cold water branch pipe absorbs the heat in the air to form cold air, and the cold air blows towards the drill bit on the laser cutting head to cool the drill bit, which is beneficial to reducing the adverse impact caused by high temperature on the laser cutting head.

[0021] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0023] Figure 1 Schematic three - dimensional view of a carving device for processing decorative stone Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 Enlarged schematic view of the structure at position A in

[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 1 Enlarged schematic view of the structure at position B in

[0026] Figure 4 Exploded schematic view of the air inlet frame

[0027] Figure 5 Connection schematic view of the moving seat, placement seat and laser cutting head

[0028] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0029] 1 - Bearing assembly, 101 - Substrate, 101a - Base, 101b - Placement groove, 102 - Spacing adjustment motor, 103 - Spacing adjustment lead screw, 103a - Spacing adjustment ball nut, 104 - Carrier plate, 104a - Ball body, 104b - Bolt, 105 - Moving block, 106 - Clamping plate, 2 - Cleaning assembly, 201 - Air inlet frame, 201a - Through - slot, 201b - Sealing head plate, 201c - Support, 202 - Cold water branch pipe, 202a - Drain pipe, 202b - Cold water inlet pipe, 203a - Connecting seat, 203 - Collection bag, 204 - Collection frame, 204a - Intake fan, 205 - Filter screen, 206 - Anti - static net, 207 - Blower fan, 3 - Carving assembly, 301 - Placement rack, 301a - Slide groove, 302 - Side plate, 302a - Slide rail, 302b - Support plate, 303 - Movable seat, 303a - Ear block, 303b - Placement seat, 304 - Transverse motor, 304a - Transverse lead screw, 304b - Transverse ball nut, 305 - Longitudinal motor, 305a - Longitudinal lead screw, 305b - Longitudinal ball nut, 306 - Moving seat, 306a - Protrusion, 307 - Laser cutting head, 308 - Hydraulic cylinder, 308a - Hydraulic rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific embodiment one

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and 3 For the present utility model, it is a carving device for processing decorative stones, including a carrying component 1. The carrying component 1 includes a substrate 101, a carrier plate 104 and a ball body 104a. After placing the decorative stone on the carrier plate 104, it is convenient to push the decorative stone through the ball body 104a, effectively reducing the workload of the engraver when adjusting the decorative stone, and effectively reducing the frictional force between the decorative stone and the carrier plate 104 when the decorative stone moves, reducing the wear degree of the carrier plate 104, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the carrying component 1;

[0033] Specifically, both ends of the carrier plate 104 are locked and connected inside the substrate 101 through bolts 104b. The carrier plate 104 is connected with a ball body 104a. The distance-adjusting lead screw 103 is rotatably connected inside an installation groove 101b opened on the substrate 101. The distance-adjusting motor 102 connected to the end of the distance-adjusting lead screw 103 is connected to the side wall of the substrate 101. A moving block 105 is sleeved on the periphery of a distance-adjusting ball nut 103a connected to the periphery of the distance-adjusting lead screw 103. The moving block 105 is movably connected with the installation groove 101b. A clamping plate 106 is connected to the moving block 105. The lower surface of the clamping plate 106 is higher than the upper surface of the ball body 104a. A base 101a is connected to the lower surface of the substrate 101;

[0034] Furthermore, the carrier plates 104 are arranged at equal intervals, the bolts 104b are arranged at equal intervals, the substrate 101 is in a return shape, the ball bodies 104a are arranged at equal intervals, the two installation grooves 101b are symmetrically arranged, the two distance-adjusting lead screws 103 are symmetrically arranged, the two distance-adjusting ball nuts 103a are symmetrically arranged, the six bases 101a are arranged in a rectangular array, and the two clamping plates 106 are symmetrically arranged;

[0035] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Place the decorative stone on the ball body 104a on the carrier plate 104, start the distance-adjusting motor 102, the two distance-adjusting ball nuts 103a on the periphery of the distance-adjusting lead screw 103 move towards each other, the distance between the two clamping plates 106 gradually decreases, and the moving clamping plate 106 cooperates with the ball body 104a to push the decorative stone towards the middle of the substrate 101 until the clamping plate 106 clamps the decorative stone; conversely, release the position locking of the clamping plate 106 on the decorative stone. Specific Embodiment Two

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and 4On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, a cleaning component 2 is provided, which includes an air intake frame 201, a cold water branch 202, a drain pipe 202a, a cold water inlet pipe 202b, a collection frame 204, an air intake fan 204a and a blower fan 207. By introducing cold water into the cold water branch 202, the cold water inside the cold water branch 202 absorbs the heat inside the air intake frame 201 and the collection frame 204, which is beneficial to reducing the temperature of the working area of ​​the air intake fan 204a and the blower fan 207, and is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the air intake fan 204a and the blower fan 207. The wind guided by the blower fan 207 to the decorative stone absorbs the heat of the cold water inside the cold water branch 202 to form cold wind, which cools down the drill bit of the laser cutting head 307, and the started air intake fan 204a cooperates with the blower fan 207 to introduce the waste on the decorative stone into the collection frame 204, effectively reducing the workload of cleaning the decorative stone in the later stage;

[0038] Specifically, an air inlet frame 201 and a collection frame 204 are arranged on both sides above the substrate 101, a support 201c connected to the lower surfaces of the air inlet frame 201 and the collection frame 204 is connected to the substrate 101, and both ends of the air inlet frame 201 and the collection frame 204 are symmetrically connected to a head plate 201b, a through slot 201a opened on one side wall of the air inlet frame 201 is internally connected to a filter screen 205 and an anti-static screen 206, and the through slot 201a opened on the other side of the air inlet frame 201 is internally connected to There is a filter 205, the inside of the air inlet frame 201 is connected to a blower fan 207, both side walls of the collection frame 204 are provided with through slots 201a, the inside of the collection frame 204 is connected to an air inlet fan 204a, the inside of the air inlet frame 201 and the collection frame 204 are both connected to a cold water manifold 202, both ends of the cold water manifold 202 are connected to a cold water inlet pipe 202b and a drain pipe 202a, and the side wall of the collection frame 204 away from the air inlet frame 201 is connected to a collection bag 203 through a connecting seat 203a;

[0039] Further, the supports 201c are arranged in a rectangular array, the through slots 201a are opened at equal intervals, the blower fans 207 correspond to the positions of the through slots 201a, and the blower fans 207 are arranged at equal intervals, and the air intake fans 204a are arranged at equal intervals, and the air intake fans 204a correspond to the positions of the through slots 201a;

[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Connect the cold water inlet pipe 202b to an external water pump, start the water pump, so that the external cold water enters the inside of the cold water branch pipe 202 through the cold water inlet pipe 202b, absorbs the heat inside the air inlet frame 201 and the collection frame 204, and the air introduced into the air inlet frame 201 by the blower fan 207 has its heat absorbed by the cold water inside the cold water branch pipe 202 to form cold air, and the cold air blows towards the drill bit of the laser cutting head 307 and the decorative stone being engraved, cooling the drill bit, and causing the stone debris to enter the inside of the collection frame 204. The stone debris inside the collection frame 204 enters the inside of the collection bag 203 through the connecting seat 203a. Specific Embodiment Three

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 And 5. On the basis of Specific Embodiment One and Specific Embodiment Two, a carving assembly 3 is provided. The carving assembly 3 includes a laser cutting head 307, a hydraulic cylinder 308, and a hydraulic rod 308a. By controlling the hydraulic cylinder 308, the hydraulic rod 308a is extended or contracted to adjust the distance between the laser cutting head 307 and the decorative stone, realizing the adjustment of the height of the laser cutting head 307, which facilitates the adjustment of the carving depth of the decorative stone by the laser cutting head 307;

[0043] Specifically, mounting frames 301 are connected to both the air inlet frame 201 and the collection frame 204. A longitudinal lead screw 305a is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 301. The end of the longitudinal lead screw 305a is connected to a longitudinal motor 305. A longitudinal ball nut 305b is connected to the periphery of the longitudinal lead screw 305a. A moving seat 306 is sleeved on the periphery of the longitudinal ball nut 305b. A convex block 306a is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving seat 306. The convex block 306a is slidably connected to a chute 301a opened on the mounting frame 301. A support plate 302b is connected to the moving seat 306. A side plate 302 is connected to the side wall of the support plate 302b. A movable seat 303 is arranged on the side of the side plate 302. An ear block 303a is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable seat 303. The ear block 303a is slidably connected to a slide rail 302a opened on the side wall of the side plate 302. A transverse ball nut 304b is sleeved inside the movable seat 303. Both ends of a transverse lead screw 304a connected inside the transverse ball nut 304b are rotatably connected to the support plate 302b. The end of the transverse lead screw 304a is connected to a transverse motor 304. A mounting seat 303b is connected to the side wall of the movable seat 303. A hydraulic cylinder 308 is connected to the lower surface of the mounting seat 303b. The hydraulic rod 308a connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 308 is connected to the laser cutting head 307;

[0044] Further, the placement rack 301 is U-shaped, the chute 301a is U-shaped, the two support plates 302b are symmetrically arranged, the two ear blocks 303a are symmetrically arranged, the two slide rails 302a are symmetrically formed, and the three hydraulic cylinders 308 are arranged in an annular array;

[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When the hydraulic cylinder 308 is started, the hydraulic rod 308a moves downward, and the laser cutting head 307 approaches the decorative stone, so that the laser cutting head 307 engraves the decorative stone; when the longitudinal motor 305 is started, the longitudinal lead screw 305a rotates, the longitudinal ball nut 305b moves along the longitudinal lead screw 305a, the convex block 306a slides along the chute 301a, and the moving seat 306 moves back and forth on the longitudinal lead screw 305a to adjust the position of the laser cutting head 307; when the transverse motor 304 is started, the transverse lead screw 304a rotates, the transverse ball nut 304b moves linearly along the transverse lead screw 304a, the movable seat 303 moves back and forth along the transverse lead screw 304a, and the ear block 303a moves along the slide rail 302a to adjust the position of the laser cutting head 307, facilitating the control of the laser cutting head 307 to engrave different positions of the decorative stone at different positions.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An engraving device for processing decorative stone materials, comprising a carrying component (1) and a cleaning component (2), characterized in that: A carrier plate (104) is equidistantly arranged inside the substrate (101) in the load-bearing component (1). Ball bodies (104a) are threadedly connected to the carrier plate (104) at equal intervals. Bolts (104b) threadedly connected to both side walls of the substrate (101) at equal intervals are threadedly connected to the side wall of the carrier plate (104). The cleaning component (2) includes an air inlet frame (201) and a collection frame (204). The air inlet frame (201) and the collection frame (204) are connected to both sides of the upper surface of the substrate (101). Cold water sub-pipes (202) are arranged inside both the air inlet frame (201) and the collection frame (204). Drain pipes (202a) and cold water inlet pipes (202b) are connected to both ends of the cold water sub-pipe (202). Air blower fans (207) are equidistantly connected inside the air inlet frame (201), and air intake fans (204a) are equidistantly connected inside the collection frame (204).

2. An engraving device for processing decorative stones according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distance-adjusting lead screw (103) is rotatably connected inside the placement grooves (101b) symmetrically opened on the substrate (101). A distance-adjusting ball nut (103a) is connected to the periphery of the distance-adjusting lead screw (103). A moving block (105) sleeved on the periphery of the distance-adjusting ball nut (103a) is slidably connected to the placement groove (101b). The lower surface of the clamping plate (106) connected to the moving block (105) is higher than the upper surface height of the ball body (104a). A distance-adjusting motor (102) connected to the end of the distance-adjusting lead screw (103) is connected to the side wall of the substrate (101). The lower surface of the substrate (101) is connected with bases (101a) in a rectangular array.

3. An engraving device for processing decorative stone according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing head plates (201b) are symmetrically connected to both ends of the air inlet frame (201) and the collection frame (204). Both ends of the cold water sub-pipe (202) penetrate through the sealing head plates (201b). Supports (201c) are connected to the lower surfaces of the air inlet frame (201) and the collection frame (204) in an annular array, and the supports (201c) are connected to the substrate (101).

4. An engraving device for processing decorative stone according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen (205) and an anti-static net (206) are connected inside the through grooves (201a) equidistantly opened on one side wall of the air inlet frame (201). Filter screens (205) are connected inside the through grooves (201a) equidistantly opened on the other side wall of the air inlet frame (201).

5. An engraving device for processing decorative stone according to claim 3, characterized in that: Through grooves (201a) are equidistantly opened on both side walls of the collection frame (204). A collection bag (203) is connected to the side wall of a connection seat (203a) communicated with one side wall of the collection frame (204).

6. The engraving device for processing decorative stone materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A carving component (3) arranged above the substrate (101) includes a laser cutting head (307). An installation seat (303b) is arranged above the laser cutting head (307). Hydraulic cylinders (308) are connected to the lower surface of the installation seat (303b) in an annular array. The lower ends of the hydraulic cylinders (308) are connected to hydraulic rods (308a) which are connected to the laser cutting head (307).

7. An engraving device for processing decorative stone according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable seat (303) is connected to the side wall of the placement seat (303b). A transverse ball nut (304b) sleeved in the middle of the movable seat (303) is internally connected to a transverse lead screw (304a). The lower surface of a support plate (302b) symmetrically and rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the transverse lead screw (304a) is connected to a movable block (306). The two support plates (302b) are connected by a side plate (302). Ear blocks (303a) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the side wall of the movable seat (303). The two ear blocks (303a) are slidably connected to sliding rails (302a) symmetrically opened on the upper and lower sides of the side wall of the side plate (302). A transverse motor (304) connected to the end of the transverse lead screw (304a) is connected to the side wall of the support plate (302b).

8. An engraving device for processing decorative stones according to claim 7, characterized in that: A longitudinal ball nut (305b) sleeved in the movable block (306) is internally connected to a longitudinal lead screw (305a). A placement frame (301) rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the longitudinal lead screw (305a) is connected to the air inlet frame (201) or the collection frame (204). A convex block (306a) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable block (306). The convex block (306a) is slidably connected to a chute (301a) opened on the inner bottom of the placement frame (301). A longitudinal motor (305) connected to the end of the longitudinal lead screw (305a) is connected to the side wall of the placement frame (301).

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