Biological sample liquid storage cabinet
Through the design of the detachable support plate and support frame, the fixing difficulties and cleaning problems caused by the integration of the test tube frame are solved, and the stable fixation and convenient replacement of the test tube are achieved, and the efficiency of the biological sample liquid storage cabinet is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421980938.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing biological sample liquid storage cabinet, the test tube rack is integrated and the jack needs to be replaced as a whole when the jack is damaged. The test tubes of different specifications cannot be fixed, and it is difficult to clean.
The design of a detachable support plate and a support frame is adopted. The support plate is connected to the card block through a slot. The support frame slides through a slider and a slide chute. Combined with replaceable convex blocks and fixing components, the test tube is stable and conveniently disassembled.
It realizes stable fixation and convenient replacement of test tubes, prevents test tubes from shaking, is convenient for cleaning, and improves the flexibility of the storage cabinet and the convenience of maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223086554U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sample liquid storage cabinets, in particular to a biological sample liquid storage cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Nucleic acid reagents are a kind of biological sample liquid and are widely used in fields such as medical testing and molecular biology research. These reagents usually have high requirements for storage conditions. Nucleic acid reagents are usually stored in test tubes in a special storage cabinet to ensure their performance and effectiveness.
[0003] A biological sample liquid storage cabinet usually includes a refrigeration system, a temperature control system, safety protection, etc. Among them, the refrigeration system precisely adjusts and maintains the temperature inside the cabinet through a compressor. The compressor transfers heat from inside the cabinet to the outside through the circulation of the refrigerant, thereby reducing the temperature inside the cabinet; the temperature control system monitors and adjusts the temperature in real time through a temperature sensor and a microcomputer control system to ensure that the reagent is stored at an appropriate temperature; in order to ensure the safety of the reagent, a nucleic acid reagent storage cabinet is usually equipped with safety features such as a safety lock, a multiple alarm system, and electric shock protection.
[0004] The test tube rack in some storage cabinets is integrated. When one of the jacks for placing test tubes is damaged, the entire test tube rack needs to be replaced to ensure that the rated number of test tubes can be placed. Moreover, each test tube jack of the test tube rack cannot fix test tubes of different sizes. When moving the storage cabinet or the test tube rack, the test tubes will shake and collide with the jacks of the test tube rack, resulting in the nucleic acid reagent inside the test tubes spilling out. In addition, it is not convenient to disassemble the components inside the storage cabinet for cleaning. Therefore, a biological sample liquid storage cabinet is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a biological sample liquid storage cabinet, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art that the integration of the test tube rack causes a reduction in the number of fixed test tubes when one jack is damaged, the jacks cannot fix test tubes of different specifications to ensure stability when moving the test tube rack, and the internal components of the storage cabinet are inconvenient to disassemble, resulting in difficult cleaning.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a biological sample liquid storage cabinet, including a cabinet body. A number of support blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the front, middle and rear ends on the left and right sides inside the cabinet body. On the top of the opposite sides of each of the two support blocks on the left and right, a clamping block is fixedly connected. Three support plates are arranged inside the cabinet body. Slots are provided at the front, middle and rear parts of the left and right ends of the three support plates. The six slots are respectively clamped and connected with the adjacent clamping blocks on the same side. Sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides at the top of the support plates. Support frames are arranged on the top of the support plates. Handles are fixedly connected to the front ends of the support frames. On the left and right sides at the rear part of the bottom end of the support frames, sliding blocks are fixedly connected. The two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected with the sliding grooves on the same side. A number of convex grooves are provided at equal intervals on the top of the support frames. Fixing components are arranged inside the a number of convex grooves. Test tube bodies are arranged on the top of the convex grooves. The fixing components are used to fix the corresponding test tube bodies.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fixing component includes a convex block, which is clamped and connected with the convex groove. A test tube groove is provided at the top right end of the convex block. Fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the test tube groove at the top of the convex block. Springs are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two fixing blocks. Clamping plates are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the springs. Pulling blocks are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing blocks. A label box is fixedly connected to the top left end of the convex block. A through groove is provided at the front end of the label box. A slot is provided at the top of the label box. A label one is arranged inside the slot. An L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the top end of the label one.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom end of the test tube body is in contact with the bottom end of the test tube groove, and the opposite sides of the clamping plates are respectively in contact with the outer side of the test tube body.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the through groove is communicated with the slot, the label one is slidably connected with the slot, and the front end of the inner side of the L-shaped block is in contact with the front end of the label box.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a refrigerator is fixedly connected to the top end of the cabinet body. The output end of the refrigerator is fixedly connected with a main pipe. Three branch pipes are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the left outer side of the main pipe. The ends of the three branch pipes are all located inside the cabinet body.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a display controller is fixedly connected to the front right part of the cabinet body. The display controller is electrically connected with the refrigerator.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a sealing door is rotatably connected to the front left part of the cabinet body. Glass is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing door.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a fingerprint lock is fixedly connected to the right part of the front end when the sealing door is closed, and the fingerprint lock is electrically connected to the display controller.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, when a certain convex block is damaged to the extent that it cannot fix the test tube body, the convex block can be taken out from the convex groove through the two handles above the convex block for replacement, avoiding the operation of replacing the entire test tube rack when fixing the same number of test tube bodies. By making the bottom of the test tube body contact with the bottom of the test tube slot, the spring drives the two clamping plates adjacent to the test tube slot to clamp test tube bodies of different sizes, which can prevent the shaking of the test tube body caused by the movement of the support frame, resulting in the spillage of the nucleic acid reagent inside the test tube body.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, by separating the sliding block on the support frame from the corresponding sliding groove, the support frame can be taken out from the inside of the cabinet. By moving the support plate upward so that the card slot on the support plate disengages from the adjacent clamping block, the support plate can be taken out from the inside of the cabinet, thus facilitating the cleaning of the inside of the cabinet. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the biological sample liquid storage cabinet proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a split view of the support plate and the support frame of the biological sample liquid storage cabinet proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a bottom view of the support frame of the biological sample liquid storage cabinet proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a right split view of the convex block and the test tube body of the biological sample liquid storage cabinet proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a split view of the label box and label one of the biological sample liquid storage cabinet proposed by the utility model.
[0022] Legend Explanation:
[0023] 1. Cabinet body; 2. Sealed door; 3. Glass; 4. Fingerprint lock; 5. Refrigerator; 6. Main pipe; 7. Branch pipe; 8. Support block; 9. Clamping block; 10. Support plate; 11. Card slot; 12. Slide groove; 13. Support frame; 14. Slide block; 15. Convex groove; 16. Convex block; 17. Test tube slot; 18. Fixed block; 19. Spring; 20. Clamping plate; 21. Label box; 22. Through groove; 23. Insertion slot; 24. Label 1; 25. L-shaped block; 26. Pulling block; 27. Test tube body; 28. Handle; 29. Display controller. Detailed implementation manner
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a biological sample liquid storage cabinet, including a cabinet body 1, a plurality of support blocks 8 are equidistantly and fixedly connected to the front, middle and rear ends of the left and right sides inside the cabinet body 1, and clamping blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the tops of the plurality of left and right support blocks 8. Three support plates 10 are arranged inside the cabinet body 1, and card slots 11 are opened in the front, middle and rear parts of the left and right ends of the three support plates 10. The six card slots 11 are engaged with the adjacent clamping blocks 9 on the same side. Slide grooves 12 are opened on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 10. Support frames 13 are arranged on the top of the support plate 10. Handles 28 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the support frames 13. Slide blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear part of the bottom end of the support frames 13. The two slide blocks 14 are slidably connected to the slide grooves 12 on the same side. A plurality of convex grooves 15 are equidistantly opened on the top of the support frames 13. Fixed components are arranged inside the plurality of convex grooves 15. Test tube bodies 27 are arranged on the top of the convex grooves 15. The fixed components are used to fix the corresponding test tube bodies 27.
[0026] By placing a part of the card slot 11 on the support plate 10 above the card block 9 at the position to be fixed, and then moving the support plate 10 downward, the support plate 10 can be fixed at different positions inside the cabinet body 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the support plates 10 and making reasonable use of the space inside the cabinet body 1. By placing the support frame 13 on the top of the support plate 10 so that the slider 14 is located inside the same-side chute 12, pulling or pushing the handle 28 can move the support frame 13 back and forth, driving the test tube body 27 to move out of or into the cabinet body 1. The fixing component can fix test tube bodies 27 of different sizes to prevent the test tube body 27 above from shaking when the support frame 13 moves, causing the nucleic acid reagent inside the test tube body 27 to spill out. By taking out the support plate 10 and the support frame 13 from the inside of the cabinet body 1, it is convenient to clean the inside of the cabinet body 1.
[0027] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the fixing component includes a convex block 16, the convex block 16 is engaged with the convex groove 15, a test tube slot 17 is opened at the top right end of the convex block 16, fixing blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the top of the convex block 16 inside the test tube slot 17, springs 19 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two fixing blocks 18, clamping plates 20 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the springs 19, pulling blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing blocks 18, a label box 21 is fixedly connected to the top left end of the convex block 16, a through slot 22 is opened at the front end of the label box 21, a slot 23 is opened at the top of the label box 21, a label one 24 is arranged inside the slot 23, an L-shaped block 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the label one 24, the bottom end of the test tube body 27 is in contact with the bottom end of the test tube slot 17, the opposite sides of the clamping plates 20 are in contact with the outer side of the test tube body 27, the through slot 22 communicates with the slot 23, the label one 24 is slidably connected to the slot 23, and the front end inside the L-shaped block 25 is in contact with the front end of the label box 21.
[0028] Place the bottom of the test tube body 27 in contact with the bottom of the test tube slot 17, and the springs 19 drive the adjacent two clamping plates 20 to be in contact with the outer side of the test tube body 27, thereby clamping the test tube body 27 in the middle of the test tube slot 17. The test tube slot 17 and the two clamping plates 20 make the fixation of the test tube body 27 relatively stable and applicable to test tube bodies 27 of different sizes. Record the information on the right test tube body 27 on the label one 24, and then insert the label one 24 into the slot 23. The information on the label one 24 can be viewed through the through slot 22.
[0029] Refer to Figure 1, a refrigerator 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cabinet body 1. The output end of the refrigerator 5 is fixedly connected to a main pipe 6. Three branch pipes 7 are fixedly connected to the left end of the outer side of the main pipe 6 at equal intervals. The ends of the three branch pipes 7 are all located inside the cabinet body 1. A display controller 29 is fixedly connected to the front part of the right end of the cabinet body 1. The display controller 29 is electrically connected to the refrigerator 5. A sealing door 2 is rotatably connected to the left part of the front end of the cabinet body 1. A glass 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing door 2. A fingerprint lock 4 is fixedly connected to the right part of the front end when the sealing door 2 is closed. The fingerprint lock 4 is electrically connected to the display controller 29.
[0030] When the fingerprint lock 4 detects that the fingerprint meets the condition for opening the sealing door 2, it will be unlocked. The fingerprint lock 4 can be unlocked by entering the unlocking password on the display controller 29 to open the sealing door 2. The start and stop of the refrigerator 5 can be controlled through the display controller 29, and the temperature inside the cabinet body 1 can be controlled. When the refrigerator 5 starts, through the circulation of the refrigerant, heat is inhaled from inside the cabinet body 1 into the branch pipes 7 and the main pipe 6, and then the heat is transferred to the outside, thereby reducing the temperature inside the cabinet body 1.
[0031] Working principle: By opening the sealing door 2 and pulling the handle 28, the support frame 13 can be driven to move forward, so that the test tube body 27 on the support frame 13 is moved out of the inside of the cabinet body 1. The required test tube body 27 is taken out from the test tube slot 17 by referring to the information on the label one 24. When a certain convex block 16 is damaged to the extent that it cannot fix the test tube body 27, the convex block 16 can be taken out from the convex groove 15 through the two handles 28 above the convex block 16 for replacement. By making the bottom of the test tube body 27 contact with the bottom of the test tube slot 17, the spring 19 drives the two clamping plates 20 adjacent to the test tube slot 17 to clamp the test tube body 27, preventing the test tube body 27 from shaking due to the movement of the support frame 13 and causing the nucleic acid reagent inside the test tube body 27 to spill out. By separating the slider 14 on the support frame 13 from the corresponding chute 12, the support frame 13 can be taken out from the inside of the cabinet body 1. By moving the support plate 10 upward, the card slot 11 on the support plate 10 is separated from the adjacent card block 9, and the support plate 10 can be taken out from the inside of the cabinet body 1, thus facilitating the cleaning of the inside of the cabinet body 1.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Biological sample liquid storage cabinet, including a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: On the front, middle and rear ends of the left and right sides inside the cabinet body (1), a number of support blocks (8) are fixedly connected at equal distances. On the opposite sides of the tops of the two left and right support blocks (8), a clamping block (9) is fixedly connected. Inside the cabinet body (1), three support plates (10) are provided. At the front, middle and rear parts of the left and right ends of the three support plates (10), clamping grooves (11) are opened. The six clamping grooves (11) are all engaged with the adjacent clamping blocks (9) on the same side. On the left and right sides of the top of the support plate (10), sliding grooves (12) are opened. On the top of the support plate (10), a support frame (13) is provided. At the front ends of the support frames (13), a handle (28) is fixedly connected. At the rear parts of the bottoms of the left and right sides of the support frames (13), a sliding block (14) is fixedly connected. The two sliding blocks (14) are all slidably connected with the sliding grooves (12) on the same side. On the top of the support frame (13), a number of convex grooves (15) are opened at equal distances. Inside the a number of convex grooves (15), a fixing component is provided. On the top of the convex grooves (15), a test tube body (27) is provided. The fixing component is used to fix the corresponding test tube body (27).
2. The biological sample liquid storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a convex block (16). The convex block (16) is engaged with the convex groove (15). On the top of the right end of the convex block (16), a test tube groove (17) is opened. At the front and rear ends of the test tube groove (17) on the top of the convex block (16), a fixing block (18) is fixedly connected. On the opposite ends of the two fixing blocks (18), a spring (19) is fixedly connected. On the opposite ends of the spring (19), a clamping plate (20) is fixedly connected. On the top of the fixing block (18), a pulling block (26) is fixedly connected. On the top of the left end of the convex block (16), a label box (21) is fixedly connected. At the front end of the label box (21), a through groove (22) is opened. At the top of the label box (21), a slot (23) is opened. Inside the slot (23), a label one (24) is provided. On the top of the label one (24), an L-shaped block (25) is fixedly connected.
3. The biological sample liquid storage cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom end of the test tube body (27) is in contact with the bottom end of the test tube groove (17). The opposite sides of the clamping plates (20) are all in contact with the outer side of the test tube body (27).
4. The biological sample liquid storage cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: The through groove (22) is communicated with the slot (23). The label one (24) is slidably connected with the slot (23). The inner front end of the L-shaped block (25) is in contact with the front end of the label box (21).
5. The biological sample liquid storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top of the cabinet body (1), a refrigerator (5) is fixedly connected. The output end of the refrigerator (5) is fixedly connected with a main pipe (6). On the outer side of the left end of the main pipe (6), three branch pipes (7) are fixedly connected at equal distances. The ends of the three branch pipes (7) are all located inside the cabinet body (1).
6. The biological sample liquid storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the front part of the right end of the cabinet body (1), a display controller (29) is fixedly connected. The display controller (29) is electrically connected with the refrigerator (5).
7. The biological sample liquid storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: On the left part of the front end of the cabinet body (1), a sealing door (2) is rotatably connected. In the middle of the sealing door (2), a glass (3) is fixedly connected.
8. The biological sample liquid storage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fingerprint lock (4) is fixedly connected to the right front part when the sealing door (2) is closed, and the fingerprint lock (4) is electrically connected to a display controller (29).