Vertical garbage container overturning and shifting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical garbage container overturning and shifting device, which can realize the conversion between a horizontal posture and a vertical posture of a garbage container. Comprising a turnover mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The overturning mechanism comprises an overturning frame, two overturning oil cylinders, two rails and two sliding grooves. The two overturning oil cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the overturning frame, the two rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the overturning frame, one ends of the overturning oil cylinders are hinged to an external foundation, the other ends of the overturning oil cylinders are rotationally connected with the overturning frame, and the two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the overturning frame. The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting oil cylinder; two groups of bolt pieces, two groups of supporting pieces and two groups of limiting pieces are all arranged on the sliding plate and are integrated with the sliding plate; a sliding plate, two groups of bolt pieces, two groups of supporting pieces and two groups of limiting pieces; the sliding plate is embedded in the sliding groove, and the bolt piece, the supporting piece and the limiting piece are all arranged on the sliding plate. One end of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to an external foundation and rotationally connected with the sliding plate. The equipment is light, compact and simple in structure, small in occupied area, large in overturning load, good in durability and long in service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a turning and positioning device for garbage containers, in particular to a vertical garbage container turning and positioning device that can realize the conversion between the horizontal posture and the vertical posture of the garbage container. Background Art

[0002] The vertical garbage container turning and positioning device is mainly divided into three parts: 1. A turning mechanism; 2. A lifting mechanism; 3. A safety device. The vertical garbage container turning and positioning device promoted and used in the current urban environmental sanitation system realizes the semi-separation of the above three mechanism devices, and has the following main disadvantages: 1) The entire garbage container is dragged by a lifting slide plate to realize the lifting or front-back movement of the container. Because the entire garbage container is towed, the length and width of the slide plate are larger than the outer dimensions of the box rollers. At the same time, in order to ensure the strength of the slide plate, only the overall height of the slide plate can be increased to improve the strength. 2) Because the slide plate is relatively large, the turning frame is matched with it, and the overall width and height dimensions are also relatively large to ensure strength. 3) Because the height of the slide plate and the height of the turning frame are relatively large, when the container is loaded with a full box of garbage, the center of gravity deviates far, the required turning force is large, and the strength required for the turning frame is increased again. Although the turning force can be reduced by changing the position of the turning hinge point, the size and strength of the turning seat also need to be increased. This makes the overall turning and positioning device increase in volume again. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical garbage container turning and positioning device with small size, simple and compact structure, small floor area, large turning load, good durability and long service life.

[0004] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A vertical garbage container turning and positioning device, comprising a turning mechanism and a lifting mechanism;

[0006] The turning mechanism includes a turning frame, two turning oil cylinders, two tracks and two chutes; the two turning oil cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the turning frame, the two tracks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the turning frame, one end of the turning oil cylinder is hinged to a fixed rotating seat arranged on an external foundation, the other end of the turning oil cylinder is rotationally connected to the middle part of the turning frame, and the two chutes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle part of the turning frame;

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes a lifting oil cylinder, a slide plate, two groups of pin parts, two groups of support parts and two groups of limiting parts; the slide plate is embedded in the chute, and the two groups of pin parts, the two groups of support parts and the two groups of limiting parts are all arranged on the slide plate and form an integral body with the slide plate; one end of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to a support arranged on an external foundation, and the other end of the lifting oil cylinder is rotationally connected to the slide plate.

[0008] Furthermore:

[0009] A pair of lengthened guide rails are arranged below the flipping frame, and the lengthened rails are arranged on an external foundation.

[0010] The sliding groove is fixedly welded to the flipping frame as a whole.

[0011] The sliding groove, the rail and the limiting member are welded to the flipping frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] The present utility model is installed in a garbage compression station, and can effectively reduce the volume, weight, and occupied space of the flipping and displacement device, with a large load, a light design, and good durability. It is applicable to the design of new stations and the renovation of old stations; the flipping frame is fixedly welded through a sliding groove, a guide rail, a limiting member, an oil cylinder seat, etc., and the overall performance is enhanced. The sliding groove is fixedly welded through the flipping frame and the limiting seat, and the performance is enhanced. The guide rail is fixed on the main beam of the flipping frame, and the rigidity is enhanced. Each component cooperates with each other and borrows strength from each other, and the performance is better than that of a single structure. Through the mutual cooperation between the flipping frame and an external garbage container, the overall height of the flipping and displacement device is effectively reduced. On the premise of ensuring the strength of the pin, the net height of the base of the garbage bin seat is reduced, thereby reducing the center of gravity position of the garbage bin and also reducing the center of gravity position of the flipping and displacement device when fully loaded. The sliding groove and the flipping frame can be fixedly welded as a whole, which not only increases the strength of the flipping frame, but also controls the center of gravity position of the flipping frame when fully loaded through the overall height of the flipping and displacement device. The lengthened guide rail is independent outside the flipping frame and does not move with the flipping frame, directly shortening the length of the flipping frame. Through the lifting device, the center of gravity position is changed, the weight of the flipping and displacement device is reduced, and the load capacity for flipping is increased. It also reduces the usage space of the flipping frame. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is the front view schematic diagram of the appearance of the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 is the left view schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 is the top view schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting slide plate, the limiting member and the pin member of the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the flipping frame, the rail, the limiting member and the sliding groove of the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram after the embodiment of the present utility model is flipped and displaced from the vertical posture to the horizontal posture. Detailed Embodiment

[0020] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and this embodiment.

[0021] Refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the vertical garbage container turning and positioning device includes a turning mechanism and a lifting mechanism; it aims to efficiently and safely complete the turning and positioning operation of the garbage container.

[0022] The turning mechanism includes a turning frame 1, two turning oil cylinders 3, two tracks 5, and two chutes 7; the two turning oil cylinders 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the turning frame 1, the two tracks 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the turning frame 1, one end of the turning oil cylinder 3 is hinged to a fixed swivel base 2 provided on an external foundation, and the other end of the turning oil cylinder 3 is rotationally connected to the middle of the turning frame 1, ensuring the stability of the turning action. The two chutes 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle of the turning frame 1; the chutes 7 are used to accommodate and guide the movement of the slide plate 8. The slide plate 8 is closely matched with the chutes 7, which not only enhances the overall strength of the turning frame but also effectively controls the center of gravity position of the turning frame when fully loaded by adjusting the overall height of the turning and positioning device, ensuring the smoothness of the operation.

[0023] The lifting mechanism includes a lifting oil cylinder 11, a slide plate 8, two sets of semi-circular pin members 10, two sets of support members 9, and two sets of limit members 6; the slide plate 8 is embedded in the chutes 7, and the two sets of pin members 10, the two sets of support members 9, and the two sets of limit members 6 are all arranged on the slide plate 8; one end of the lifting oil cylinder 11 is hinged to a support provided on an external foundation, the other end of the lifting oil cylinder 11 is rotationally connected to the slide plate 8, and the two sets of semi-circular pin members 10, the two sets of support members 9, and the two sets of limit members 6 form an integral body with the slide plate 8. By the extension or retraction action of the lifting oil cylinder 11, the slide plate 8 and the components such as the semi-circular pin members 10 and the support members 9 on it are driven to lift and lower together. This design not only simplifies the operation process but also significantly improves the work efficiency.

[0024] A pair of lengthened guide rails 12 are arranged below the turning frame 1, and the lengthened rails 12 are firmly arranged on the external foundation. This design allows the direct shortening of the length of the turning frame, and at the same time, by adjusting the lifting mechanism, the center of gravity position is changed, thereby effectively reducing the overall weight of the turning and positioning device, improving the load-carrying capacity of the turning, and greatly saving the use space.

[0025] The chutes 7 are fixedly welded to the turning frame 1 as a whole. It not only increases the strength of the turning frame but also controls the center of gravity position of the turning frame when fully loaded by the overall height of the turning and positioning device.

[0026] The chutes 7, the tracks 5, and the limit members 6 are welded to the turning frame 1.

[0027] The turning frame 1, the tracks 5, the chutes 7, and the limit members 6 are designed as an integral body. The slide plate 8, the limit members 6, and the semi-circular pin members 10 are also designed as an integral body.

[0028] During operation, when the tipping cylinder 3 extends or retracts, the tipping frame 1 completes an upward or downward rotation movement, realizing the conversion between the horizontal posture and the vertical posture. When the lifting cylinder 11 extends or retracts, it drives the slide plate 8, the semi-circular pin device 10, and the support member 9 to complete the lifting or lowering movement together. The design purpose of the two groups of support members 9 is to support the weight of the fully loaded waste container simultaneously, ensuring the load-bearing capacity of the device. The extension and retraction of the two groups of semi-circular pin devices 10 are to lock the waste container with semi-circular pins, preventing the waste container from tipping over during the rotation and displacement process and also preventing the risk of the waste container falling, serving as a protective device. It can firmly insert into the corresponding part of the waste container, preventing the risk of tipping over or falling during the turning and displacement process, providing a solid safety guarantee for the entire operation process.

[0029] In summary, the vertical waste container turning and displacing device of the present utility model, with its unique design, efficient working principle, and comprehensive functional characteristics, provides strong technical support for the automated and intelligent development of the waste treatment industry.

[0030] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the application of the present invention shall still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. Vertical garbage container turning and displacement device, comprising a turning mechanism and a lifting mechanism; characterized in that: The turning mechanism includes a turning frame, two turning oil cylinders, two tracks and two chutes; the two turning oil cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the turning frame, the two tracks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the turning frame, one end of the turning oil cylinder is hinged to a fixed rotating seat provided on the external foundation, the other end of the turning oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle of the turning frame, and the two chutes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle of the turning frame; The lifting mechanism includes a lifting oil cylinder, a sliding plate, two groups of pin members, two groups of support members and two groups of limiting members; the sliding plate is embedded in the chute, and the two groups of pin members, two groups of support members and two groups of limiting members are all arranged on the sliding plate and integrated with the sliding plate; one end of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to a support provided on the external foundation, and the other end of the lifting oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the sliding plate.

2. The vertical garbage container turning and displacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of lengthened guide rails are arranged below the turning frame, and the lengthened rails are arranged on the external foundation.

3. The vertical garbage container turning and displacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chute is fixedly welded to the turning frame as a whole.

4. The vertical garbage container turning and displacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chute, track and limiting member are welded to the turning frame.

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