Multipurpose environment-friendly quick lime digester

Through the design of push blocks, insert blocks and scraper structures, the problem of incomplete residue treatment in quicklime digester is solved, and the classification of residues and efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the equipment is achieved, which improves digestion efficiency and equipment stability.

CN223087763UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11GUIZHOU GUIWAN CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421874506.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing quicklime digesters are unable to effectively collect and process residues in the digester tube, affecting digestion efficiency and may lead to wear and clogging of the equipment.

Method used

A multi-purpose environmentally friendly quicklime digester is designed, using push blocks, insert blocks and scraper structures. The push blocks drive the insert blocks to slide and achieve residual material separation and solid water separation. The drive motor and return spring drive the scraper to clean the residues in the inner wall of the digestion device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective classification and treatment of residues and efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the equipment, improves digestion efficiency, extends the service life of the equipment and avoids blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of quicklime slakers, and discloses a multipurpose environment-friendly quicklime slaker which comprises a slaking device body, the bottom of the slaking device body is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, the bottom of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a material blocking box, the bottom of the material blocking box is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe. An adjusting box is fixedly connected to one end of the material blocking box, an adjusting groove is formed in the adjusting box, a penetrating groove is formed in the side, close to the material blocking box, of the adjusting groove, and a push block is slidably connected to the interior of the adjusting groove. According to the multi-purpose environment-friendly quick lime digester, a worker pushes a push block into an adjusting groove, the push block drives an insertion block to relieve limiting between the insertion block and an insertion groove, meanwhile, the insertion block is made to slide in a straight groove, and through the arrangement, the worker can conveniently conduct solid-water separation on residual quick lime; and workers can conveniently classify the waste materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quicklime digestors, in particular to a multi-purpose environment-friendly quicklime digestor. Background Art

[0002] A quicklime digestor, also called a lime slaker, is mainly a device for digesting quicklime into lime milk. The structure of the quicklime digestor is reasonable, the operation is convenient, the production efficiency is high, the production capacity is large, the labor intensity is small, it is applicable to lime of any quality, has a high-efficient mixing ability, can reduce the pressure in the quicklime digestor, increase safety, and completely solve the problems of serious environmental pollution caused by steam generated during quicklime digestion and uneven feeding of the digestor.

[0003] The Chinese patent discloses a quicklime digestor (authorization publication number CN212504607U). This patented technology adopts the form of double-stage four-axis double power, and at the same time uses the structure of a square shaft and square blades arranged in a spiral shape. It not only has sufficient power, but also the material mixing and digestion are more thorough, greatly improving the digestion efficiency.

[0004] In view of the above and related existing technologies, the inventor believes that the following defects often exist: A significant defect of traditional quicklime digestors is that they cannot effectively collect and process the residues in the digestion cylinder. These residues mainly include unreacted quicklime particles, lumps, and other insoluble substances generated by chemical reactions. If these residues cannot be cleaned in time, it will not only affect the digestion efficiency of quicklime, but also cause wear to the equipment itself, shorten the service life of the equipment, and even may lead to equipment blockage, affecting normal production. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: There is a drawback in the prior art that the residues in the washing cylinder cannot be collected. For this reason, we propose a multi-purpose environment-friendly quicklime digestor.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solution: A multi-purpose environment-friendly quicklime digestor, including a digestion device body, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the digestion device body, a retention box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the retention box, an adjustment box is fixedly connected to one end of the retention box, an adjustment groove is opened inside the adjustment box, a through groove is opened on one side of the adjustment groove close to the retention box, a push block is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove, a retention basket is slidably connected inside the retention box, a straight groove is opened on one side of the retention basket close to the adjustment box, a plurality of slots are opened at the bottom of the straight groove, and an insertion block is fixedly connected to one side of the push block close to the retention basket.

[0007] Preferably, sliding grooves are formed on both sides inside the adjustment groove. Both sides of the push block are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected with the inside of the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the top of the push block are fixedly connected with energy storage springs, and the top of the energy storage spring is fixedly connected with the top end inside the adjustment box.

[0009] Preferably, guide grooves are formed at both ends inside the material retention box. Both ends of the material retention basket are fixedly connected with guide blocks, and the surface of the guide block is slidably connected with the inside of the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the size of the insertion block is adapted to the size of the insertion slot, and the surface of the insertion block is slidably connected with the inside of the insertion slot.

[0011] Preferably, a placement rack is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the digestion device body. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the driving motor. A contraction groove is formed inside the connecting rod. A scraping plate is slidably connected with the inside of the contraction groove. A return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the scraping plate close to the inside of the contraction groove, and the side of the return spring away from the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the contraction groove.

[0012] Preferably, sliding grooves are formed at both ends inside the contraction groove. Both ends of the scraping plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected with the inside of the sliding groove.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] In the present utility model, the staff pushes the push block inside the adjustment groove. The push block drives the insertion block to release the limit with the insertion slot, and at the same time makes the insertion block slide inside the straight groove. Through the above settings, it is convenient for the staff to carry out solid-liquid separation on the residual materials of quicklime, so as to facilitate the staff to classify and process the waste materials.

[0015] In the present utility model, the driving motor drives the connecting rod to rotate inside the digestion device body, and drives the scraping plate to clean the residual materials on the inner wall of the digestion device body. At the same time, through the setting of the return spring, the return spring pushes the scraping plate to move outward from the contraction groove under the action of the return force, and makes the scraping plate more closely fit the inner wall of the digestion device body, improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the material retention box of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the regulating box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the digestion device body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material retention box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting rod of the utility model.

[0023] Legend: 1. Digestion unit body; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Material retention box; 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. Adjustment box; 6. Adjustment slot; 7. Through slot; 8. Push block; 9. Force storage spring; 10. Straight slot; 11. Slot; 12. Insert block; 13. Slide; 14. Sliding block; 15. Guide slot; 16. Guide block; 17. Placement rack; 18. Driving motor; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Contraction slot; 21. Scraper; 22. Return spring; 23. Sliding slot; 24. Sliding block; 25. Material retention basket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-purpose environmentally friendly quicklime digester, including a digestion device body 1, a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the digestion device body 1, a material retention box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material retention box 3, an adjustment box 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the material retention box 3, an adjustment slot 6 is provided inside the adjustment box 5, a through slot 7 is provided on the side of the adjustment slot 6 close to the material retention box 3, a push block 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment slot 6, and the inside of the material retention box 3 is slidably connected to the push block 8. A material retention basket 25 is connected, and a straight groove 10 is opened on one side of the material retention basket 25 close to the adjusting box 5, and a plurality of slots 11 are opened at the bottom of the straight groove 10. An insert block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the push block 8 close to the material retention basket 25. The staff pushes the push block 8 into the adjusting groove 6, and the push block 8 drives the insert block 12 to release the limit between the insert block 12 and the slot 11, and at the same time makes the insert block 12 slide inside the straight groove 10. Through the above arrangement, the staff can separate the solid and water of the quicklime residue, so that the staff can classify the waste.

[0026] Referring to Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: sliding grooves 13 are formed on both sides inside the adjustment groove 6. Both sides of the pushing block 8 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 14. The surface of the sliding block 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 13. When the staff slides the pushing block 8, the pushing block 8 drives the sliding block 14 to slide inside the sliding groove 13. Through the above settings, the pushing block 8 can maintain a stable movement trajectory during sliding, reducing deviation or shaking caused by external forces or misoperations, further improving the stability and reliability of the equipment. At the same time, the sliding connection design between the sliding block 14 and the sliding groove 13 effectively reduces the frictional force, making the sliding of the pushing block 8 smoother and improving work efficiency.

[0027] Referring to Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: both sides of the top of the pushing block 8 are fixedly connected with energy storage springs 9. The top of the energy storage spring 9 is fixedly connected to the top inside the adjustment box 5. When the staff pushes the pushing block 8 into the adjustment groove 6, the pushing block 8 compresses the energy storage spring 9 for energy storage. At the same time, the pushing block 8 drives the insertion block 12 to release the limit with the insertion slot 11. After the staff adjusts the position of the material retention basket 25, the insertion block 12 is aligned with the insertion slot 11 and the pushing block 8 is released. Under the action of the resilience of the energy storage spring 9, the pushing block 8 is quickly pushed and drives the insertion block 12 to insert into the insertion slot 11 for fixation.

[0028] Referring to Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment: guiding grooves 15 are formed at both ends inside the material retention box 3. Both ends of the material retention basket 25 are fixedly connected with guiding blocks 16. The surface of the guiding block 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the guiding groove 15. When the staff moves the material retention basket 25, the material retention basket 25 drives the guiding block 16 to slide inside the guiding groove 15. Through the above settings, the movement of the material retention basket 25 can be made more stable, avoiding shaking or deviation during movement, ensuring the accuracy and safety of the work. In addition, it provides an additional fixing and limiting function. When the material retention basket 25 encounters external forces or vibrations during movement, it can effectively prevent the material retention basket 25 from slipping off, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire structure.

[0029] Referring to Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment: the size of the insertion block 12 is adapted to the size of the insertion slot 11. The surface of the insertion block 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the insertion slot 11. Through the setting that the size of the insertion block 12 is adapted to the size of the insertion slot 11, the insertion block 12 can slide smoothly inside the insertion slot 11, realizing an efficient cooperation between the two. At the same time, this sliding connection method also ensures the stability of the insertion block 12 inside the insertion slot 11, avoiding shaking or displacement caused by external forces, and further improving the stability and reliability of the overall structure.

[0030] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment: A placement rack 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the digestion device body 1. A driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack 17. Connecting rods 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the driving motor 18. A contraction groove 20 is formed inside the connecting rod 19. A scraping plate 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the contraction groove 20. A return spring 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraping plate 21 close to the inside of the contraction groove 20. The side of the return spring 22 away from the scraping plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the contraction groove 20. The driving motor 18 drives the connecting rod 19 to rotate inside the digestion device body 1, and drives the scraping plate 21 to clean the residual materials on the inner wall of the digestion device body 1. At the same time, through the setting of the return spring 22, the return spring 22 pushes the scraping plate 21 to move outward of the contraction groove 20 under the action of the return force, and makes the scraping plate 21 fit more closely to the inner wall of the digestion device body 1, improving the cleaning effect.

[0031] Refer to Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment: Sliding grooves 23 are formed at both ends inside the contraction groove 20. Sliding blocks 24 are fixedly connected to both ends of the scraping plate 21. The surface of the sliding block 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 23. When the staff makes the scraping plate 21 slide, the scraping plate 21 drives the sliding block 24 to slide inside the sliding groove 23. Through the above setting, the sliding process of the scraping plate 21 is more stable and smooth, effectively avoiding the possible jamming or shaking phenomenon of the scraping plate 21 during the sliding process, and improving the stability and reliability of the entire device.

[0032] Working principle: The staff pushes the push block 8 into the adjusting groove 6. The push block 8 drives the insertion block 12 to release the limit with the insertion slot 11, and at the same time enables the insertion block 12 to slide inside the straight groove 10. Through the above settings, it is convenient for the staff to carry out solid-liquid separation of the residual materials of quicklime, so as to classify and process the waste materials. When the staff slides the push block 8, the push block 8 drives the slider 14 to slide inside the sliding groove 13. Through the above settings, the push block 8 can maintain a stable movement track during the sliding process, reducing the deviation or shaking caused by external force or misoperation, further improving the stability and reliability of the equipment. At the same time, the sliding connection design between the slider 14 and the sliding groove 13 effectively reduces the friction force, making the sliding of the push block 8 smoother and improving the work efficiency. When the staff pushes the push block 8 into the adjusting groove 6, the push block 8 compresses the energy storage spring 9 for energy storage. At the same time, the push block 8 drives the insertion block 12 to release the limit with the insertion slot 11. After the staff adjusts the position of the material retention basket 25, the insertion block 12 is aligned with the insertion slot 11 and the push block 8 is released. Under the action of the resilience of the energy storage spring 9, the push block 8 is quickly pushed and drives the insertion block 12 to insert into the insertion slot 11 for fixation. When the staff moves the material retention basket 25, the material retention basket 25 drives the guide block 16 to slide inside the guide groove 15. Through the above settings, the movement of the material retention basket 25 can be made more stable, avoiding shaking or deviation during the movement, ensuring the accuracy and safety of the work, and providing additional fixing and limiting functions. When the material retention basket 25 encounters external force or vibration during the movement, it can effectively prevent the material retention basket 25 from slipping off, ensuring the stability and reliability of the whole structure. Through the setting that the size of the insertion block 12 is adapted to the size of the insertion slot 11, the insertion block 12 can slide smoothly inside the insertion slot 11, realizing the efficient cooperation between the two. At the same time, this sliding connection method also ensures the stability of the insertion block 12 inside the insertion slot 11, avoiding shaking or displacement caused by external force, and further improving the stability and reliability of the overall structure. The driving motor 18 drives the connecting rod 19 to rotate inside the digestion device body 1, and drives the scraper 21 to clean the residual materials on the inner wall of the digestion device body 1. At the same time, through the setting of the return spring 22, the return spring 22 pushes the scraper 21 to move outward to the outside of the contraction groove 20 under the action of the resilience, and makes the scraper 21 more closely attached to the inner wall of the digestion device body 1, improving the cleaning effect. When the staff slides the scraper 21, the scraper 21 drives the sliding block 24 to slide inside the sliding groove 23. Through the above settings, the sliding process of the scraper 21 is more stable and smooth, effectively avoiding the possible jamming or shaking phenomenon of the scraper 21 during the sliding process, and improving the stability and reliability of the whole device.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose environmental protection quicklime slaker, comprising a slaking device body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the digestion device body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (2), the bottom of the discharge pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a material retention box (3), the bottom of the material retention box (3) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (4), one end of the material retention box (3) is fixedly connected with an adjustment box (5), an adjustment groove (6) is opened inside the adjustment box (5), a through groove (7) is opened on one side of the adjustment groove (6) close to the material retention box (3), a push block (8) is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove (6), a material retention basket (25) is slidably connected inside the material retention box (3), a straight groove (10) is opened on one side of the material retention basket (25) close to the adjustment box (5), a plurality of slots (11) are opened at the bottom of the straight groove (10), and a plug block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the push block (8) close to the material retention basket (25).

2. The multi-purpose environment-friendly quicklime digester according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (13) are opened on both sides inside the adjustment groove (6), sliding blocks (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the push block (8), and the surface of the sliding block (14) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (13).

3. The multi-purpose environment-friendly quicklime slaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: Elastic force springs (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the push block (8), and the top of the elastic force spring (9) is fixedly connected to the top end inside the adjustment box (5).

4. The multi-purpose environment-friendly quicklime slaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves (15) are opened at both ends inside the material retention box (3), guide blocks (16) are fixedly connected to both ends of the material retention basket (25), and the surface of the guide block (16) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (15).

5. An environmentally friendly quicklime digester with multiple uses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the plug block (12) is adapted to the size of the slot (11), and the surface of the plug block (12) is slidably connected inside the slot (11).

6. The multi-purpose environment-friendly quicklime slaker according to claim 1, wherein: A placement rack (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the digestion device body (1), a driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack (17), connecting rods (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the driving motor (18), a contraction groove (20) is opened inside the connecting rod (19), a scraping plate (21) is slidably connected inside the contraction groove (20), a return spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraping plate (21) close to the inside of the contraction groove (20), and the side of the return spring (22) away from the scraping plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the contraction groove (20).

7. A multi-purpose environmentally friendly quicklime slaker according to claim 6, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (23) are opened at both ends inside the contraction groove (20), sliding blocks (24) are fixedly connected to both ends of the scraping plate (21), and the surface of the sliding block (24) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quick lime digester

    CN212504607U