Multi-layer protection structure of external wall panel
By designing multi-layer protective structures on the exterior wall panels, including reinforcement components, adhesive layers, insulation boards and waterproof boards, the problem of exterior wall panels being easily eroded by rainwater is solved, better drainage and wear-resistant protection effects are achieved, and the overall protection capability is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422380383.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
外墙板表露在外的位置易被雨水侵蚀,导致其排水防护能力较差,影响防护效果。
A multi-layer protective structure of exterior wall panels is designed, including reinforcement members, adhesive layers, insulation panels, thermal insulation panels, flame retardant panels, waterproof panels and drainage tanks. The drainage capacity is improved through drainage panels and waterproof coatings, and the wear-resistant protection and use strength are enhanced through wear-resistant coatings and support reinforced structures.
It improves the drainage and drainage capacity and overall protection effect of the exterior wall panel, enhances wear-resistant protection and use strength, and ensures the long-term durability and protective performance of the exterior wall panel.
Smart Images
Figure CN223088693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-layer protection of exterior wall panels, and particularly to a multi-layer protection structure for exterior wall panels. Background Technique
[0002] An exterior wall panel refers to a panel used for the exterior wall of a building, which has functions such as decoration, heat preservation, heat insulation, and fire prevention. According to different materials and uses, exterior wall panels can be divided into various types. Among them, the more common ones are exterior wall insulation, exterior wall decoration, etc. Therefore, exterior wall panels are an important part of the building exterior wall, and they can be used according to needs by selecting appropriate exterior wall panels.
[0003] Based on the use of exterior wall panels, generally speaking, exterior wall panels need to be equipped with various protection means, and at this time, a multi-layer protection structure for exterior wall panels will be formed. Generally speaking, it has working characteristics such as wear resistance and heat preservation, and the exposed position is easily eroded by rainwater, etc. Therefore, if its drainage protection ability is poor, it will directly affect the protection effect of the exterior wall panel. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-layer protection structure for exterior wall panels, so as to solve the problem that the exposed position is easily eroded by rainwater, etc. in the above background technique. Therefore, if its drainage protection ability is poor, it will directly affect the protection effect of the exterior wall panel.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi-layer protection structure for exterior wall panels, including the main body of the exterior wall panel, a strengthening member is installed on one side of the main body of the exterior wall panel, a second adhesive layer is fixed on one side of the strengthening member, a heat preservation board is fixed on one side of the second adhesive layer, heat insulation layers are fixed on both sides inside the heat preservation board, heat preservation cotton is fixed at the middle position inside the heat preservation board, a flame retardant board is fixed on one side of the heat preservation board, a waterproof board is fixed on one side of the flame retardant board, a drainage groove is opened inside one side of the waterproof board, a waterproof coating is coated on the outer side wall of the drainage groove, and drainage plates are installed at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the drainage groove.
[0006] Preferably, the drainage grooves are evenly distributed inside one side of the waterproof board, and the drainage plates are evenly symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the drainage groove.
[0007] Preferably, a first adhesive layer is fixed on the other side of the main body of the exterior wall panel, and a wear-resistant pad is fixed on one side of the first adhesive layer.
[0008] Preferably, the strengthening member is composed of a strengthening plate, connecting rods, connecting blocks, strengthening rods, and support plates, and a wear-resistant coating is coated on the outer side wall of the strengthening plate.
[0009] Preferably, support plates are fixed on both sides inside the reinforcing plate. A reinforcing rod is installed between the support plates. A connecting block is installed between the reinforcing rods. A connecting rod is provided on one side of the connecting block.
[0010] Preferably, the support plates are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the reinforcing plate. The reinforcing rods are evenly distributed between the support plates. Two groups of connecting rods are installed between the reinforcing rods.
[0011] Preferably, adjustment grooves are respectively formed inside the top end and the bottom end of the exterior wall panel main body. An adjustment column is inserted into the adjustment groove. Guide blocks are respectively fixed on both sides of the adjustment column near the bottom end. Guide rails are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the adjustment groove. A protective pad is installed at the top end of the adjustment column. A return spring is connected to the outer side wall of the adjustment column.
[0012] Preferably, the guide blocks are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the adjustment column. The guide rails are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the adjustment groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This multi-layer protection structure of the exterior wall panel not only improves the drainage and water diversion ability, but also improves the upper and lower wear-resistant protection treatment and service strength during the installation of this multi-layer protection structure of the exterior wall panel;
[0014] (1) By using the first adhesive layer to complete the connection and installation of the wear-resistant pad, after the wear-resistant pad is installed on the side of the exterior wall panel main body, side wear-resistant protection is formed. Then, the reinforcing member is installed on the other side of the exterior wall panel main body, and the second adhesive layer is used to complete the installation and positioning of the heat-insulating board. The interior of the heat-insulating board is provided with a heat-insulating layer and heat-insulating cotton. Therefore, after the two cooperate, good heat-insulating treatment is formed. A flame-retardant board is fixed on the side of the heat-insulating board, and a waterproof board is fixed on the side of the flame-retardant board. Then, the drainage groove is used to form auxiliary drainage work. With the cooperation of the drainage groove and the drainage board, the overall drainage and water diversion work is better improved. And with the coating of the waterproof coating, the overall waterproof protection ability is better improved;
[0015] (2) By forming the adjustment grooves at the top end and the bottom end of the exterior wall panel main body and inserting the adjustment column into the adjustment groove, during the assembly of the exterior wall panel main body, the upper and lower positions are wear-resistant protected by the protective pad. When the return spring deforms elastically, the adjustment column moves inside the adjustment groove. At this time, the guide blocks and the guide rails cooperate with each other to form a guiding function, thereby better improving the overall assembly wear-resistant protection ability during the working process;
[0016] (3) Wear-resistant protection is formed by coating a wear-resistant coating on the outer side wall of the reinforcing plate. The support plate is installed and fixed on both sides inside the reinforcing plate, and the support plate is supported and connected by the reinforcing rod. In this way, the connection block, the connection rod and the reinforcing rod cooperate with each other to form support and reinforcement, so the overall service strength is preferably improved during the working process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the waterproof plate of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the reinforcing member of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 1 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the cross-section at A in
[0021] In the figure: 1, main body of the exterior wall panel; 2, first adhesive layer; 3, wear-resistant pad; 4, reinforcing member; 5, second adhesive layer; 6, waterproof plate; 7, flame-retardant plate; 8, heat insulation layer; 9, heat preservation cotton; 10, heat preservation plate; 11, drainage groove; 12, drainage plate; 13, waterproof coating; 14, reinforcing plate; 15, connection rod; 16, connection block; 17, reinforcing rod; 18, support plate; 19, wear-resistant coating; 20, protection pad; 21, return spring; 22, adjusting column; 23, guide block; 24, adjusting groove; 25, guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a multi-layer protection structure for an exterior wall panel, including an exterior wall panel main body 1, a reinforcing member 4 is installed on one side of the exterior wall panel main body 1, a second adhesive layer 5 is fixed on one side of the reinforcing member 4, a heat preservation board 10 is fixed on one side of the second adhesive layer 5, heat insulation layers 8 are fixed on both sides inside the heat preservation board 10, a heat preservation cotton 9 is fixed at the middle position inside the heat preservation board 10, a flame retardant board 7 is fixed on one side of the heat preservation board 10, a waterproof board 6 is fixed on one side of the flame retardant board 7, a drainage groove 11 is opened inside one side of the waterproof board 6, a waterproof coating 13 is coated on the outer side wall of the drainage groove 11, and drainage plates 12 are installed at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the drainage groove 11.
[0024] The drainage grooves 11 are evenly distributed inside one side of the waterproof board 6, and the drainage plates 12 are evenly symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the drainage groove 11.
[0025] A first adhesive layer 2 is fixed on the other side of the exterior wall panel main body 1, and a wear-resistant pad 3 is fixed on one side of the first adhesive layer 2.
[0026] The reinforcing member 4 is composed of a reinforcing plate 14, a connecting rod 15, a connecting block 16, a reinforcing rod 17, and a support plate 18. A wear-resistant coating 19 is coated on the outer side wall of the reinforcing plate 14.
[0027] Support plates 18 are fixed on both sides inside the reinforcing plate 14, a reinforcing rod 17 is installed between the support plates 18, a connecting block 16 is installed between the reinforcing rods 17, and a connecting rod 15 is provided on one side of the connecting block 16.
[0028] The support plates 18 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the reinforcing plate 14, the reinforcing rods 17 are evenly distributed between the support plates 18, and two groups of connecting rods 15 are installed between the reinforcing rods 17.
[0029] Adjustment grooves 24 are opened inside both the top and bottom of the exterior wall panel main body 1. Adjustment columns 22 are inserted inside the adjustment grooves 24. Guide blocks 23 are fixed on both sides near the bottom of both sides of the adjustment columns 22. Guide rails 25 are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the adjustment grooves 24. A protective pad 20 is installed at the top of the adjustment column 22, and a return spring 21 is connected to the outer side wall of the adjustment column 22.
[0030] The guide blocks 23 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the adjustment column 22, and the guide rails 25 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the adjustment groove 24;
[0031] Furthermore, the wear-resistant coating 19 is coated on the outer side wall of the reinforcing plate 14 to form wear-resistant protection. Therefore, after the reinforcing plate 14 is located between the exterior wall panel main body 1 and the heat preservation board 10, a complete external wear-resistant protection work is formed.
[0032] Working principle: First, during operation, the wear-resistant coating 19 is applied to the outer sidewall of the reinforcing plate 14 to form wear-resistant protection. The support plate 18 is installed and fixed on both sides inside the reinforcing plate 14, and the reinforcing rod 17 is used to support and connect the support plate 18. In this way, the connection block 16, the connection rod 15, and the reinforcing rod 17 cooperate with each other to form support and reinforcement. The wear-resistant pad 3 is connected and installed by using the first adhesive layer 2. Then, the reinforcing member 4 is installed on the other side of the outer wall panel main body 1, and the heat-insulating plate 10 is installed and positioned by using the second adhesive layer 5. The heat-insulating layer 8 and the heat-insulating cotton 9 are distributed inside the heat-insulating plate 10 to form heat-insulating treatment. The flame-retardant plate 7 is fixed on the side of the heat-insulating plate 10, and the waterproof plate 6 is fixed on the side of the flame-retardant plate 7. Then, the auxiliary drainage work is carried out by using its drainage groove 11, and all the drainage and diversion work is completed under the action of the drainage groove 11 and the diversion plate 12.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
Claims
1. A multi-layer protection structure for an exterior wall panel, comprising a main body (1) of the exterior wall panel, characterized in that: One side of the main body (1) of the exterior wall panel is provided with a strengthening member (4). One side of the strengthening member (4) is fixed with a second adhesive layer (5). One side of the second adhesive layer (5) is fixed with a heat preservation board (10). Both sides inside the heat preservation board (10) are fixed with heat insulation layers (8). At the middle position inside the heat preservation board (10), a heat preservation cotton (9) is fixed. One side of the heat preservation board (10) is fixed with a flame retardant board (7). One side of the flame retardant board (7) is fixed with a waterproof board (6). A drainage groove (11) is formed inside one side of the waterproof board (6). The outer side wall of the drainage groove (11) is coated with a waterproof coating (13). Drainage plates (12) are installed at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the drainage groove (11).
2. The multi-layer protection structure of an exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage grooves (11) are evenly distributed inside one side of the waterproof board (6). The drainage plates (12) are symmetrically distributed evenly about the central axis of the drainage groove (11).
3. The multi-layer protection structure for an exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the other side of the main body (1) of the exterior wall panel, a first adhesive layer (2) is fixed. One side of the first adhesive layer (2) is fixed with a wear-resistant pad (3).
4. A multi-layer protection structure for an exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strengthening member (4) is composed of a strengthening plate (14), connecting rods (15), connecting blocks (16), strengthening rods (17), and support plates (18). The outer side wall of the strengthening plate (14) is coated with a wear-resistant coating (19).
5. The multi-layer protection structure for an exterior wall panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: Support plates (18) are fixed on both sides inside the strengthening plate (14). Strengthening rods (17) are installed between the support plates (18). Connecting blocks (16) are installed between the strengthening rods (17). One side of the connecting block (16) is provided with a connecting rod (15).
6. The multi-layer protection structure of an exterior wall panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plates (18) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the strengthening plate (14). The strengthening rods (17) are evenly distributed between the support plates (18). Two groups of connecting rods (15) are installed between the strengthening rods (17).
7. The multi-layer protection structure for an exterior wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustment grooves (24) are formed inside both the top end and the bottom end of the main body (1) of the exterior wall panel. Adjustment columns (22) are inserted into the adjustment grooves (24). Guide blocks (23) are fixed on both sides near the bottom ends of both sides of the adjustment columns (22). Guide rails (25) are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the adjustment grooves (24). A protective pad (20) is installed at the top end of the adjustment column (22). A return spring (21) is connected to the outer side wall of the adjustment column (22).
8. A multi-layer protection structure for an exterior wall panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide blocks (23) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the adjustment column (22). The guide rails (25) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the adjustment groove (24).