Equipment for detecting corrosion resistance of autoclaved aerated concrete block
By introducing emergency switching components and humidity simulation components into the corrosion resistance detection equipment of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, the test interruption caused by damage or blockage of atomized spray head is solved, continuous detection in high humidity environments is achieved, and operation convenience and test reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422246934.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
When the existing corrosion resistance detection equipment of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks simulates a high humidity environment, the atomized spray head needs to be opened and replaced when it is damaged or blocked, resulting in interruption of the test or affecting the results, and inconvenient operation.
A corrosion resistance detection equipment for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks was designed, using emergency switching components and humidity simulation components. Through emergency switching components, the atomized spray nozzle is switched without opening the cover to ensure the continuous progress of the test. The humidity simulation components include simulation mounting plates, atomized spray nozzles and emergency switching components to realize the simulation of a high humidity environment.
The test can be continued without opening the cover when the atomizing nozzle is blocked, ensuring the continuity of the test and the convenience of operation, and avoiding test interruptions and result errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223091786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of block detection, in particular to a corrosion resistance detection device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks. Background Technique
[0002] A corrosion resistance detection device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks (the project name of the research and application of the influence of gypsum dosage on the performance of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks) Autoclaved aerated concrete is a lightweight precast foam concrete building material, suitable for the production of concrete blocks such as blocks. Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are mainly composed of quartz sand, calcined calcium sulfate (also known as plaster of Paris), lime, cement, water and aluminum powder, and are heated and pressurized for curing in an autoclave, and are mainly used in building filling wall structures;
[0003] As one of the main materials of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, the amount of gypsum added will affect the structural performance of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks. Because autoclaved aerated concrete blocks contain a large number of pore structures, when autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are in a high-humidity environment, they will age and corrode too quickly. Existing corrosion tests for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are mostly carried out by simulating a high-humidity environment or immersing the blocks in water. Among them, simulating a high-humidity environment requires using atomizing nozzles to spray water on a closed environment. When the nozzles are damaged, the cover needs to be opened for replacement, which is likely to cause the test to be interrupted or affect the test results, and is inconvenient to use. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a corrosion resistance detection device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A corrosion resistance detection device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, the device includes:
[0006] A simulated corrosion detection box, the upper end of the simulated corrosion detection box is covered with an upper cover, and a number of placing rods are horizontally and symmetrically arranged in the upper cover. A number of autoclaved aerated concrete block specimens are horizontally placed on the upper ends of the placing rods;
[0007] A humidity simulation component, the humidity simulation component is movably inserted into the upper end of one side inside the simulated corrosion detection box through an installation component. The humidity simulation component includes a simulated installation disk, an access liquid pipe and two atomizing nozzles. The installation component includes an installation shaft block, an installation screw sleeve and a number of installation steel balls;
[0008] An emergency switching component, the emergency switching component is arranged at the lower end of the simulated corrosion detection box close to the simulated installation disk. The emergency switching component includes a switching gear.
[0009] Preferably, an embedding groove is opened at the upper end of one side of the simulated corrosion detection box, and the mounting shaft block is horizontally arranged at the center of the embedding groove. An mounting groove is opened at the center of one side of the simulated mounting disk, and the simulated mounting disk is placed in the embedding groove and the mounting shaft block is movably connected through the mounting groove.
[0010] Preferably, an annular limit groove is provided on one side of the mounting shaft block placed in the mounting groove, a fixing groove is provided at the center of the simulated mounting plate away from the mounting groove, a threaded rod is provided in the center of the fixing groove, a mounting screw sleeve is provided on the threaded rod through a threaded sleeve, an annular groove is provided on one side of the fixing groove surrounding the mounting groove, an abutment ring is provided on one side of the mounting screw sleeve, and the abutment ring of the mounting screw sleeve is inserted into the annular groove.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of give-way ball grooves are provided on one side of the annular groove connected to the mounting groove, and mounting steel balls are movably inserted in the give-way ball grooves. One side of the mounting steel ball is placed in the mounting groove and inserted into the annular limit groove. When one side of the mounting steel ball is inserted into the annular limit groove, the inner circumference of the mounting screw sleeve abuts against one side of the plurality of mounting steel balls.
[0012] Preferably, threaded connection holes are provided on both sides of the simulated mounting disk, and the two atomizing nozzles are respectively connected to the two threaded connection holes through threads on one side. A groove is provided on one side of the simulated mounting disk located on the threaded connection hole, and an annular sealing gasket is inserted in the groove, and a filter plate is provided between the annular sealing gasket and the atomizing nozzle.
[0013] Preferably, an access liquid pipe is horizontally inserted into one side of one of the annular sealing gaskets near the simulated mounting disk of the simulated corrosion detection box, an inner cavity is opened in the access liquid pipe on the side near the simulated mounting disk, a clamping movable joint is inserted in the inner cavity, a sealing rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the clamping movable joint, one side of the sealing rubber sleeve extends out of the inner cavity and abuts against one side of the annular sealing gasket, and the diameter of the clamping movable joint near the simulated mounting disk is smaller than the diameter of the other side.
[0014] Preferably, the outer peripheral side of the simulated installation disk placed in the embedded groove is symmetrically provided with a plurality of toggle tooth grooves, a gear groove is provided at the lower end of the simulated installation disk in the simulated corrosion detection box, a switching gear is vertically provided in the gear groove and meshed with the toggle tooth groove at the lower end of the simulated installation disk, a control shaft is horizontally provided at the center of one side of the switching gear, the control shaft is horizontally movable through the simulated corrosion detection box through the bearing and is provided with a control turntable, a limiting screw is provided on one side of the control turntable through threaded insertion, a limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the simulated corrosion detection box close to the control turntable, and the limiting screw passes through one side of the control turntable and is inserted into the limiting groove. Preferably,.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The autoclaved aerated block specimen is placed above the placement rod in the simulated corrosion test box, and then the simulated corrosion test box is internally isolated through the upper cover. When it is necessary to simulate a high humidity air environment in the simulated corrosion test box, water vapor is sent into the simulated corrosion test box through the atomizing nozzle. When the atomizing nozzle is blocked during the test or affects the production of water vapor, the emergency switching component can be used to switch the positions of the two atomizing nozzles. When the upper cover of the simulated corrosion test box is not opened, the normal progress of the test is ensured, and the operation is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the simulated corrosion detection box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial side cut schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part A;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of part B;
[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the C part;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a simulated installation disk of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: simulated corrosion detection box 1, upper cover 2, placement rod 3, autoclaved aerated block specimen 4, mounting shaft block 5, simulated mounting plate 6, annular limit groove 7, mounting steel ball 8, mounting screw sleeve 9, atomizing nozzle 10, annular sealing gasket 11, filter plate 12, access liquid pipe 13, tightening movable joint 14, sealing rubber sleeve 15, toggle tooth groove 16, switching gear 17, control shaft rod 18, control turntable 19, limiting screw 20, water seal groove 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solutions of the present utility model, and make its advantages more clearly understood, the following further details the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-7 , and the following technical solutions are provided in this application.
[0027] Embodiment 1, a corrosion resistance detection device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks. The device includes a simulated corrosion detection box 1, and an upper cover 2 is provided on the upper end of the simulated corrosion detection box 1. A number of placing rods 3 are horizontally and symmetrically arranged inside the upper cover 2. An autoclaved aerated concrete block specimen 4 is horizontally placed on the upper ends of the number of placing rods 3. A water seal groove 21 is provided at the upper end of the simulated corrosion detection box 1. The lower end of the upper cover 2 is inserted into the placing rod 3. When the autoclaved aerated concrete block specimen 4 is placed inside the simulated corrosion detection box 1, in order to avoid the influence of the external environment on the quality of the corrosion structure detection, clean water is poured into the water seal groove 21 to intercept the entry of external air, moisture and temperature into the simulated corrosion detection box 1, so that the autoclaved aerated concrete block specimen 4 undergoes a corrosion test according to the set temperature and humidity.
[0028] A humidity simulation component is provided to inject atomized water vapor into the simulated corrosion detection box 1, so that the autoclaved aerated concrete block specimen 4 is affected by moisture, and the influence of the gypsum dosage in the autoclaved aerated concrete block specimen 4 on the structural performance is studied. The humidity simulation component is movably inserted into the upper end of one side inside the simulated corrosion detection box 1 through an installation component. The humidity simulation component includes a simulated installation disc 6, an access liquid pipe 13 and two atomizing nozzles 10. The installation component includes an installation shaft block 5, an installation screw sleeve 9 and a number of installation steel balls 8. An embedding groove is opened at the upper end of one side inside the simulated corrosion detection box 1. The installation shaft block 5 is horizontally arranged at the center of the embedding groove. An installation groove is opened at the center of one side of the simulated installation disc 6. The simulated installation disc 6 is placed in the embedding groove and movably sleeved on the installation shaft block 5 through the installation groove. When the simulated installation disc 6 is installed with the simulated corrosion detection box 1, first place the simulated installation disc 6 in the embedding groove.
[0029] The mounting shaft block 5 is provided with an annular limiting groove 7 on one side of the mounting groove, and the simulated mounting plate 6 is provided with a fixing groove at the center away from the mounting groove. A threaded rod is provided in the center of the fixing groove, and a mounting screw sleeve 9 is provided on the threaded rod through a threaded sleeve. An annular groove is provided on one side of the fixing groove surrounding the mounting groove, and an abutment ring is provided on one side of the mounting screw sleeve 9, and the abutment ring of the mounting screw sleeve 9 is inserted into the annular groove. A plurality of yielding ball grooves are provided on one side of the annular groove in communication with the mounting groove, and the yielding ball grooves are all movably inserted with mounting steel balls 8, and one side of the mounting steel balls 8 It is placed in the installation groove and inserted into the annular limit groove 7, and when one side of the installation steel ball 8 is inserted into the annular limit groove 7, the inner circumference of the installation screw sleeve 9 abuts against one side of several installation steel balls 8. When the simulated installation disk 6 is sleeved with the installation shaft block 5 through the installation groove, the installation screw sleeve 9 is rotated and pushed forward by the thread. At this time, the abutment ring pushes several installation steel balls 8 to move to one side of the annular limit groove 7 of the installation shaft block 5 and insert them into the annular limit groove 7. At this time, under the limiting effect of the annular limit groove 7, the simulated installation disk 6 cannot be separated from the embedded groove.
[0030] Threaded connection holes are provided on both sides of the simulated installation disk 6, and two atomizing nozzles 10 are respectively connected to the two threaded connection holes through threads on one side. A groove is provided on one side of the simulated installation disk 6 located at the threaded connection hole, and an annular sealing gasket 11 is inserted in the groove. A filter plate 12 is provided between the annular sealing gasket 11 and the atomizing nozzle 10. A liquid access pipe 13 is inserted horizontally through one side of one of the annular sealing gaskets 11 of the simulated corrosion detection box 1 near the simulated installation disk 6, and a liquid access pipe 13 is provided in the liquid access pipe 13 near the side of the simulated installation disk 6. There is an inner cavity, in which a clamping movable joint 14 is inserted, and a sealing rubber sleeve 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the clamping movable joint 14. One side of the sealing rubber sleeve 15 extends out of the inner cavity and abuts against one side of the annular sealing gasket 11, and the diameter of the clamping movable joint 14 close to the simulated mounting disk 6 is smaller than the diameter of the other side. When high-pressure liquid is fed into the clamping movable joint 14, the aperture of the clamping movable joint 14 becomes smaller, and the clamping movable joint 14 pushes the sealing rubber sleeve 15 to be in compression contact with the annular sealing gasket 11, thereby improving the sealing effect of liquid delivery.
[0031] In the present embodiment, after the autoclaved aerated building block sample 4 is placed in the simulated corrosion detection box 1, the upper cover 2 is used to cover the simulated corrosion detection box 1, and then the high-pressure test liquid is sent into the compression joint 14. The test liquid can be clean water or a corrosive liquid. A suitable liquid is selected according to the corrosion test requirements. When the high-pressure liquid passes through the compression joint 14, the compression joint 14 pushes the sealing rubber sleeve 15 to abut against the annular sealing gasket 11 on one side of the simulated mounting plate 6, so that the test liquid sent into the access liquid pipe 13 can enter the atomizing nozzle 10 through the filtration of the filter plate 12, and is atomized and diffused inside the simulated corrosion detection box 1, so that the autoclaved aerated building block sample 4 is in a high humidity space, simulating the corrosion test of the autoclaved aerated building block sample 4 in a high humidity living environment.
[0032] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, is provided with an emergency switching component. When one of the atomizing nozzles 10 is clogged and cannot complete humidity atomization, the atomization and humidification operation can be continued without opening the upper cover 2. The emergency switching component is arranged in the simulated corrosion detection box 1 near the lower end of the simulated installation disk 6. The emergency switching component includes a switching gear 17. The simulated installation disk 6 is placed in the embedded groove and has a plurality of symmetrically opened toggle tooth grooves 16 on the outer peripheral side. The simulated corrosion detection box 1 is provided with a gear groove at the lower end of the simulated installation disk 6. The switching gear 17 is vertically arranged in the gear groove and is meshed with the toggle tooth groove 16 at the lower end of the simulated installation disk 6. A control shaft 18 is horizontally arranged at the center of one side of the switching gear 17. The control shaft 18 passes through the simulated corrosion detection box 1 through horizontal movement of the bearing and is provided with a control The turntable 19, one side of the control turntable 19 is provided with a limiting screw 20 through a threaded connection, and a limiting groove is opened on the outer side of the simulated corrosion detection box 1 close to the control turntable 19, and the limiting screw 20 penetrates one side of the control turntable 19 and is inserted into the limiting groove. When one of the atomizing nozzles 10 is blocked, the limiting screw 20 is first controlled to be away from the limiting groove through the thread, and then the control turntable 19 controls the switching gear 17 to rotate through the control shaft 18. At this time, the switching gear 17 drives the simulated installation disk 6 to rotate, so that the positions of the two atomizing nozzles 10 are interchanged. The blocked atomizing nozzle 10 is replaced, and the unused atomizing nozzle 10 is moved to the position of the access liquid pipe 13 to continue the atomization operation, so as to avoid the damage of the atomizing nozzle 10 during the test, thereby terminating the test and delaying the test research efficiency;
[0033] In addition, there is a diameter difference between the switching gear 17 and the simulated installation disk 6. When the control dial 19 rotates several times, the two atomizing nozzles 10 are just replaced neatly, ensuring that the limiting screw 20 can be inserted into the limiting groove.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An autoclaved aerated concrete block corrosion resistance detection device, characterized in that, The testing equipment includes: A simulated corrosion detection box (1), wherein the upper end cover of the simulated corrosion detection box (1) is provided with an upper cover (2), a plurality of placement rods (3) are horizontally symmetrically arranged inside the upper cover (2), and autoclaved aerated block samples (4) are horizontally placed on the upper ends of the plurality of placement rods (3); A humidity simulation component, the humidity simulation component is movably plugged into the upper end of one side of the simulated corrosion detection box (1) through a mounting component, the humidity simulation component comprises a simulation mounting plate (6), an access liquid pipe (13) and two atomizing nozzles (10), and the mounting component comprises a mounting shaft block (5), a mounting screw sleeve (9) and a plurality of mounting steel balls (8); An emergency switching component is arranged in the simulated corrosion detection box (1) near the lower end of the simulated installation plate (6), and the emergency switching component comprises a switching gear (17).
2. The corrosion resistance testing equipment for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: An embedding groove is provided at the upper end of one side of the simulated corrosion detection box (1), and a mounting shaft block (5) is horizontally arranged at the center of the embedding groove. A mounting groove is provided at the center of one side of the simulated installation disk (6), and the simulated installation disk (6) is placed in the embedding groove and is movably connected to the mounting shaft block (5) through the installation groove.
3. An autoclaved aerated concrete block corrosion resistance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular limiting groove (7) is provided on one side of the mounting shaft block (5) placed in the mounting groove, a fixing groove is provided at the center of the simulated mounting plate (6) away from the mounting groove, a threaded rod is provided at the center of the fixing groove, a mounting screw sleeve (9) is provided on the threaded rod through a threaded sleeve, an annular groove is provided on one side of the fixing groove surrounding the mounting groove, an abutment ring is provided on one side of the mounting screw sleeve (9), and the abutment ring of the mounting screw sleeve (9) is inserted into the annular groove.
4. The autoclaved aerated concrete block corrosion resistance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of ball-giving grooves are provided on one side of the annular groove and connected to the mounting groove. A mounting steel ball (8) is movably inserted in each of the ball-giving grooves. One side of the mounting steel ball (8) is placed in the mounting groove and inserted into the annular limiting groove (7). When one side of the mounting steel ball (8) is inserted into the annular limiting groove (7), the inner circumference of the mounting screw sleeve (9) abuts against one side of the plurality of mounting steel balls (8).
5. An autoclaved aerated concrete block corrosion resistance testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The simulated installation disk (6) is provided with threaded connection holes on both sides, and one side of the two atomizing nozzles (10) is respectively plugged into the two threaded connection holes through threads. The simulated installation disk (6) is provided with grooves on one side of the threaded connection holes, and an annular sealing gasket (11) is plugged into the grooves. A filter plate (12) is provided between the annular sealing gasket (11) and the atomizing nozzle (10).
6. The autoclaved aerated concrete block corrosion resistance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The simulated corrosion detection box (1) has an access liquid pipe (13) inserted and inserted horizontally through one side of one of the annular sealing gaskets (11) near the simulated installation disk (6), an inner cavity is provided in the access liquid pipe (13) near the simulated installation disk (6), a clamping movable joint (14) is inserted in the inner cavity, a sealing rubber sleeve (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the clamping movable joint (14), one side of the sealing rubber sleeve (15) extends out of the inner cavity and abuts against one side of the annular sealing gasket (11), and the diameter of the clamping movable joint (14) near the simulated installation disk (6) is smaller than the diameter of the other side.
7. An autoclaved aerated concrete block corrosion resistance testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The simulated installation disk (6) is placed in the embedded groove and has a plurality of symmetrically opened outer peripheral sides with a plurality of toggle tooth grooves (16). A gear groove is opened in the simulated corrosion detection box (1) at the lower end of the simulated installation disk (6). A switching gear (17) is vertically arranged in the gear groove and meshes with the toggle tooth groove (16) at the lower end of the simulated installation disk (6). A control shaft (18) is horizontally arranged at the center of one side of the switching gear (17). The control shaft (18) passes through the simulated corrosion detection box (1) through a bearing and is provided with a control rotary disk (19). A limiting screw (20) is provided on one side of the control rotary disk (19) through threaded insertion. A limiting groove is opened on the outer side of the simulated corrosion detection box (1) near the control rotary disk (19), and the limiting screw (20) passes through one side of the control rotary disk (19) and is inserted into the limiting groove.