Early warning and monitoring vertical rod for geological disasters

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological disaster early warning, in particular to a geological disaster early warning and monitoring vertical rod which comprises a rod body, a fixing frame is arranged outside the rod body, an auxiliary assembly comprises a plurality of infrared sensors arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a positioning groove is formed in the fixing frame, and the infrared sensors are arranged in the positioning groove. A plurality of storage grooves are formed in the inner wall of the positioning groove, a mounting frame is arranged in the positioning groove, a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the outer wall of the mounting frame, connecting blocks and connecting frames are arranged in the rotating grooves, through grooves and cavities are formed in the connecting frames, fan blades and heating coils are arranged in the through grooves, and electromagnets and push blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the cavities. A magnetic block is arranged on one side of the push block, and a plurality of balls are arranged in the cavity. The expelling mode is changed according to the approaching distance of animals, the approaching wild animals can be expelled through multiple expelling modes, the wild animals are prevented from making contact with the monitoring vertical rod, and the periphery of the detection vertical rod is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological disaster warning, in particular to a vertical pole for geological disaster warning and monitoring. Background Technique

[0002] Geological disaster warning is one of the hot research directions in the field of geological science and technology. Its purpose is to be able to detect and give early warnings in time before or after a disaster occurs, so as to reduce the losses caused by the disaster. The vertical pole for geological disaster warning and monitoring is a facility used to monitor the risks of geological disasters such as earthquakes and landslides. Its main function is to sense the underground vibration signals through the sensors installed on the ground surface and give an alarm in time, so that people can take corresponding measures to avoid the occurrence of disasters or reduce the impact of disasters.

[0003] However, in the current existing technology, when carrying out geological disaster warning, some monitoring poles are installed on the mountains where disasters occur frequently for monitoring. However, since there are many animals in the mountain forest, when a large animal passes by the monitoring pole, there is a chance to touch the monitoring pole, resulting in its inclination or overturning, which will affect the accuracy of its monitoring. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical pole for geological disaster warning and monitoring, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A vertical pole for geological disaster warning and monitoring, including a pole body, a fixing frame is arranged outside the pole body, and an auxiliary component for driving away wild animals in the mountain when they approach is arranged inside the fixing frame. The auxiliary component includes a plurality of infrared sensors arranged on the top of the fixing frame. A positioning groove is arranged inside the fixing frame, a plurality of receiving grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the positioning groove, an installation frame is arranged inside the positioning groove, a plurality of rotating grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the installation frame, a connecting block and a connecting frame are arranged inside each of the plurality of rotating grooves, a through groove and a cavity are arranged inside the connecting frame, a fan blade and a heating coil are arranged inside the through groove, an electromagnet and a push block are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, a magnetic block is arranged on one side of the push block, and a plurality of ball bearings are arranged inside the cavity.

[0006] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the fixing frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the pole body and is connected to the pole body through bolts. Each of the plurality of infrared sensors is connected to the top of the fixing frame through bolts, and the infrared sensors monitor the surrounding environment of the monitoring vertical pole.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, each of the plurality of receiving grooves communicates with the positioning groove. The installation frame is located inside the positioning groove and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove through a bearing. The connecting block is located inside the rotating groove and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through a connecting shaft.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the outer wall of the connecting block is connected to the connecting frame by bolts, and the connecting frame can rotate with the mounting frame through the connecting block and rotate and retract into the storage groove.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the fan blade is connected to the inner wall of the through groove by bolts, the heating coil is located at the output end of the fan blade, and is connected to the inner wall of the through groove by bolts.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the cavity is communicated with the through groove, and a rubber ring is provided at the opening of the cavity. The electromagnet is connected to the inner wall of the cavity by bolts. The push block is located in the cavity and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity through a slide rail. The magnetic block is connected to the side of the push block close to the electromagnet by bolts, and the electromagnet is magnetically connected to the magnetic block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: In response to the problems raised in the background art, this application adopts an auxiliary component. The infrared sensor can detect when wild animals approach and send out a signal. The detection signal is divided into three stages by the infrared sensor. When wild animals enter the first stage, a ringing sound can be controlled to be emitted for expulsion; when the animals continue to enter the second stage, the connecting frame extends out and rotates outside the monitoring vertical rod, and at the same time hot air is blown out for driving away; when the animals continue to enter the third stage, the balls are ejected while the hot air is blown out through the cooperation of the balls to shoot and drive away the animals. The expulsion method is changed according to the distance of the approaching animals. The approaching wild animals can be driven away through multiple expulsion methods, preventing them from contacting the monitoring vertical rod and protecting the area around the detection vertical rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the fixed frame structure of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is an external structure diagram of the mounting frame of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the inside of the connecting frame of the present utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1, rod body; 2, fixed frame; 201, infrared sensor; 3, positioning groove; 301, storage groove; 4, mounting frame; 401, rotating groove; 402, connecting block; 5, connecting frame; 6, through groove; 601, fan blade; 602, heating coil; 7, cavity; 701, electromagnet; 8, push block; 801, magnetic block; 9, ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0016] Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a geological disaster early warning and monitoring vertical pole, including a pole body 1, a fixing frame 2 is arranged outside the pole body 1, and an auxiliary component for driving away wild animals in the mountains when they approach is arranged inside the fixing frame 2. The auxiliary component includes a plurality of infrared sensors 201 arranged on the top of the fixing frame 2. The infrared sensors 201 can detect approaching animals and divide the detection range into three sections. A positioning groove 3 is arranged inside the fixing frame 2 for positioning and installing the mounting frame 4. A plurality of storage grooves 301 are arranged on the inner wall of the positioning groove 3, which can be stored in the storage grooves 301 when the connecting frame 5 on the outer wall of the mounting frame 4 rotates and contracts. An mounting frame 4 is arranged inside the positioning groove 3. The PLC controller can control the mounting frame 4 to rotate in the positioning groove 3, and make the extended connecting frame 5 rotate to drive away the approaching animals. A plurality of rotating grooves 401 are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame 4, and a connecting block 402 and a connecting frame 5 are arranged inside each of the plurality of rotating grooves 401. A through groove 6 and a cavity 7 are arranged inside the connecting frame 5. A fan blade 601 and a heating coil 602 are arranged inside the through groove 6. The PLC controller can control the fan blade 601 to rotate and at the same time control the heating coil 602 to be activated to generate heat. The fan blade 601 can form an air flow and blow out from the connecting frame 5 and blow out hot air through the heating coil 602. The high temperature can make the animals stay away. An electromagnet 701 and a push block 8 are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 7. After the electromagnet 701 is activated, it can repel the magnetic block 801, so that the push block 8 moves in the cavity 7 to push the ball 9 into the cavity 7, and cooperate with the air flow ejected from the connecting frame 5 to shoot at the approaching animals. A magnetic block 801 is arranged on one side of the push block 8. A plurality of balls 9 are arranged inside the cavity 7. The balls 9 are hollow rubber bullets and will not cause harm to the animals. A buzzer is installed inside the fixing frame 2. Through the three areas set by the infrared sensor 201, when the animal enters the first area, the buzzer can be controlled to sound. In the second area, the connecting frame 5 can be controlled to extend and hot air can be blown out for the second step of driving away. In the third area, the balls 9 can be controlled to pop out to shoot and drive away the animals.

[0017] In this embodiment, all electrical components are controlled by a conventional controller.

[0018] For the embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-3, the fixing bracket 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rod body 1 and connected to the rod body 1 by bolts. A plurality of the infrared sensors 201 are all connected to the top of the fixing bracket 2 by bolts. The infrared sensors 201 monitor the environment around the monitoring vertical rod. A plurality of the storage grooves 301 communicate with the positioning grooves 3. The mounting bracket 4 is located in the positioning groove 3 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 3 through a bearing. The connecting block 402 is located in the rotating groove 401 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 401 through a connecting shaft. The outer wall of the connecting block 402 is connected to the connecting frame 5 by bolts. The connecting frame 5 can rotate with the mounting bracket 4 through the connecting block 402 and rotate and retract into the storage groove 301. The fan blade 601 is connected to the inner wall of the through groove 6 by bolts. The heating coil 602 is located at the output end of the fan blade 601 and is connected to the inner wall of the through groove 6 by bolts. The cavity 7 communicates with the through groove 6, and a rubber ring is provided at the opening of the cavity 7. The electromagnet 701 is connected to the inner wall of the cavity 7 by bolts. The push block 8 is located in the cavity 7 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 7 through a slide rail. The magnetic block 801 is connected to the side of the push block 8 close to the electromagnet 701 by bolts. The electromagnet 701 is magnetically connected to the magnetic block 801. When in use, first, when an animal approaches, it is detected by the infrared sensor 201. When the animal continues to approach, it will first emit a beep, and then the PLC controller controls the rotation of the connecting block 402 to extend the connecting frame 5 and at the same time drive the mounting bracket 4 to rotate in the positioning groove 3, and controls the driving of the fan blade 601 and the heating coil 602 to blow out hot air. The hot air is blown to the surroundings of the monitoring vertical rod through the rotation of the mounting bracket 4. The high temperature of the hot air expels the animal. When the animal continues to approach, the electromagnet 701 and the magnetic block 801 are controlled to repel each other, and the push block 8 pushes the ball 9 from the cavity 7 into the through groove 6, and cooperates with the hot air flow to spray out to shoot at the animal.

[0019] The working process of the present utility model: When in use, first, when an animal approaches, it is detected by the infrared sensor 201. When the animal continues to approach, it will first emit a beep, and then the PLC controller controls the rotation of the connecting block 402 to extend the connecting frame 5 and at the same time drive the mounting bracket 4 to rotate in the positioning groove 3, and controls the driving of the fan blade 601 and the heating coil 602 to blow out hot air. The hot air is blown to the surroundings of the monitoring vertical rod through the rotation of the mounting bracket 4. The high temperature of the hot air expels the animal. When the animal continues to approach, the electromagnet 701 and the magnetic block 801 are controlled to repel each other, and the push block 8 pushes the ball 9 from the cavity 7 into the through groove 6, and cooperates with the hot air flow to spray out to shoot at the animal. The present utility model changes the expulsion method according to the distance of the animal approaching. Through a variety of expulsion methods, the approaching wild animals can be driven away to prevent them from contacting the monitoring vertical rod and protect the surroundings of the detection vertical rod.

Claims

1. A geological disaster warning and monitoring vertical pole, comprising a pole body (1), wherein a fixing frame (2) is arranged outside the pole body (1), and an auxiliary component for driving away wild animals in the mountains when they approach is arranged inside the fixing frame (2), and it is characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes a plurality of infrared sensors (201) arranged on the top of the fixed frame (2). A positioning groove (3) is arranged inside the fixed frame (2). A plurality of storage grooves (301) are arranged on the inner wall of the positioning groove (3). An installation frame (4) is arranged inside the positioning groove (3). A plurality of rotation grooves (401) are arranged on the outer wall of the installation frame (4). A connecting block (402) and a connecting frame (5) are arranged inside each of the plurality of rotation grooves (401). A through groove (6) and a cavity (7) are arranged inside the connecting frame (5). A fan blade (601) and a heating coil (602) are arranged inside the through groove (6). An electromagnet (701) and a push block (8) are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity (7). A magnetic block (801) is arranged on one side of the push block (8). A plurality of balls (9) are arranged inside the cavity (7).

2. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring vertical pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (2) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rod body (1) and is connected to the rod body (1) by bolts. A plurality of the infrared sensors (201) are all connected to the top of the fixed frame (2) by bolts. The infrared sensors (201) monitor the environment around the monitoring vertical rod.

3. A geological disaster early warning and monitoring vertical pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the storage grooves (301) communicate with the positioning groove (3). The installation frame (4) is located inside the positioning groove (3) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (3) by a bearing. The connecting block (402) is located inside the rotation groove (401) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove (401) by a connecting shaft.

4. A geological disaster warning and monitoring vertical pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting block (402) is connected to the connecting frame (5) by bolts. The connecting frame (5) can rotate with the installation frame (4) through the connecting block (402) and rotate and retract into the storage groove (301).

5. A geological disaster warning and monitoring vertical pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan blade (601) is connected to the inner wall of the through groove (6) by bolts. The heating coil (602) is located at the output end of the fan blade (601) and is connected to the inner wall of the through groove (6) by bolts.

6. A geological disaster warning and monitoring vertical pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity (7) communicates with the through groove (6), and a rubber ring is arranged at the opening of the cavity (7). The electromagnet (701) is connected to the inner wall of the cavity (7) by bolts. The push block (8) is located inside the cavity (7) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (7) by a slide rail. The magnetic block (801) is connected to the side of the push block (8) close to the electromagnet (701) by bolts. The electromagnet (701) is magnetically connected to the magnetic block (801).

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