Wire harness terminal crimping excess material processing device

By designing a residual material treatment device for crimping of the harness terminals, the coordinated work of the guide member, the cutter and the discharge member is used to solve the problem of inconvenient treatment of residual material after crimping of the harness terminals, the orderly cutting and collection of residual material is achieved, and the production efficiency and cleanliness of the working environment are improved.

CN223093283UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11XIANGFAN QUNLONG AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420966487.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The remaining material strips after the wire harness terminals are crimped, resulting in messy working environment and low operating efficiency.

Method used

A wire harness terminal crimping residual material treatment device is designed, including a workbench, crimping machine, guide, cutter and discharge member. The material belt is guided by the guide member, and the cutter cuts the residual material, and the discharge member is discharged in an orderly manner to ensure the tidy collection of residual material.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids splashing of debris on the material belt and accumulation of residual materials, improves production efficiency, and ensures the cleanliness of the working environment and the safety of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a wire harness terminal crimping excess material processing device, which comprises a workbench and a crimping machine arranged at the top of the workbench, the workbench is provided with a guide piece, and one end of the guide piece is fixed on the workbench and extends to the bottom of the workbench; a cutter is fixed to the bottom of the workbench, and the output end of the cutter corresponds to the extending end of the guiding piece. According to the wire harness terminal crimping excess material processing device, the cutter is arranged, excess materials of a terminal material belt can be cut off in time, and splashing of material belt chippings and disordered accumulation of the excess materials are avoided. The design of the guide piece not only guides the terminal material belt, but also cooperates with the discharging piece to ensure orderly discharging of excess materials. According to the wire harness terminal crimping excess material processing device, through the accurate cutter and the integrated discharging system, the production efficiency is effectively improved, and the tidiness of the working environment and the operation safety are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness terminal crimping, in particular to a device for processing the surplus material of wire harness terminal crimping. Background Technique

[0002] Wire harness terminal crimping is a wire harness connection technology used in electronic or electrical equipment. In this technology, the end of the wire harness is connected to a metal terminal, and then a connection is formed through a crimping operation. Crimping is a cold working process that uses mechanical force to plastically deform the metal terminal to ensure good electrical and mechanical connections with the wire.

[0003] Terminals are used in the loop single matching of wire harnesses, and the terminals rely on copper strips for connection. During crimping production, after the terminal strip is crimped, there is surplus strip material left. The treatment of the surplus strip material has always been a difficult problem to solve. Previous treatment methods have brought many inconveniences. For example, when the terminal strip breaks, the strip debris will fly everywhere, making the working environment messy and inconvenient for waste collection. If the strip is not cut, the surplus strip material will accumulate. The operator also has to spend energy constantly monitoring the strip condition during production and manually cut it after a certain length. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a device for processing the surplus material of wire harness terminal crimping, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] The device for processing the surplus material of wire harness terminal crimping includes a workbench and a crimping machine arranged on the top thereof. A guiding member is arranged on the workbench, and one end of the guiding member is fixed on the workbench and extends to its bottom; a cutter is fixed at the bottom of the workbench, and the output end of the cutter corresponds to the extending end of the guiding member.

[0007] Further, the guiding member is a tubular member, and the end thereof far from being fixed to the workbench is arc-shaped and turned to correspond to the front side of the crimping machine.

[0008] Further, a discharging member is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, and a discharging channel is provided inside the discharging member.

[0009] Further, a fixing member with an upward protrusion is arranged on one side of the discharging member. The top of the fixing member is fixed to the front side of the bottom of the workbench, and the bottom of the fixing member is fixed to the end side of the discharging member.

[0010] Further, the fixing member has a C-shaped structure, and the inner side of the C-shaped structure surrounds the outside of the extending end of the guiding member.

[0011] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided in this application:

[0012] The wire harness terminal crimping waste material processing device can timely cut off the waste material of the terminal strip by setting a cutter, avoiding the splashing of strip debris and the disorderly accumulation of waste material. The design of the guiding member not only guides the terminal strip, but also works in cooperation with the discharging member to ensure the orderly discharge of waste material. The wire harness terminal crimping waste material processing device effectively improves the production efficiency through the precise cutter and the integrated discharging system, ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment and the safety of operation. Description of the Drawings

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the wire harness terminal crimping waste material processing device of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 Side view schematic diagram of the discharging member of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 100 workbench, 110 crimping machine, 120 guiding member, 130 discharging member, 131 discharging channel, 132 fixing member, 140 cutter. Detailed Embodiments

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in combination with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Refer to Figure 1-2 , the wire harness terminal crimping waste material processing device includes a workbench 100 and a crimping machine 110 arranged on its top. A guiding member 120 is arranged on the workbench 100, and one end of the guiding member 120 is fixed on the workbench 100 and extends to its bottom; a cutter 140 is fixed at the bottom of the workbench 100, and the output end of the cutter 140 corresponds to the extending end of the guiding member 120.

[0020] The workbench 100 serves as the supporting foundation of the entire device, providing a stable installation platform for the crimping machine 110 and other components. The crimping machine 110 is located on top of the workbench 100 and is used to perform the crimping work of wire harness terminals, ensuring good electrical and mechanical connections between the wire harness and the terminals. The guide 120 is fixed to the workbench 100 and extends to the bottom, and is used to guide and position the terminal strip, ensuring the accurate movement of the strip during the crimping process. The cutter 140 is fixed to the bottom of the workbench 100 and corresponds to the extended end of the guide 120, and is used to cut off the surplus material of the terminal strip in a timely manner after crimping.

[0021] The cutter 140 includes but is not limited to pneumatic, electric, and hydraulic push rods, which drive a fixed cutter through piston movement to achieve the cutting of the surplus material of the discharged terminal strip. The cutter can be a fixed blade or a block structure, designed to be directly connected to the piston or cylinder of the cutter 140 to form a solid cutting interface.

[0022] In some embodiments, the guide 120 is a tubular member, and the end thereof far from being fixed to the workbench 100 is arc-turned to correspond to the front side of the crimping machine 110.

[0023] As a key component of the wire harness terminal crimping surplus material processing device, the guide 120 is designed as a tubular member with a specific shape and structure for precise strip guiding. One end of the guide 120 is designed to be arc-turned, and this design helps to smoothly guide the movement of the terminal strip in front of the crimping machine 110, ensuring the stability and accurate alignment of the strip during the crimping process. The arc-turned end corresponds to the front side of the crimping machine 110, which means that the design and position of the guide 120 are optimized to seamlessly cooperate with the working area of the crimping machine, thereby improving the overall work efficiency.

[0024] The guide 120 is made of high-strength materials such as steel or engineering plastics to ensure durability and reliability during long-term use. The tubular design of the guide 120 facilitates cleaning and maintenance, and is also easy to quickly replace if there is wear or damage during use. The design of the tubular member allows a certain degree of bending and deformation to adapt to terminal strips of different sizes and shapes, increasing the adaptability and flexibility of the device. The design of the guide 120 also takes into account the safety of the operator to ensure that the movement of the strip will not cause harm to the operator during high-speed or high-pressure crimping operations.

[0025] In some embodiments, a discharge member 130 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 100, and a discharge channel 131 is provided inside the discharge member 130.

[0026] The discharging member 130, as part of the wire harness terminal crimping waste material processing device, is responsible for collecting and guiding the waste material of the cut terminal tape, preventing the waste material from scattering chaotically, and keeping the working environment clean. The discharging channel 131 designed inside the discharging member 130 is a dedicated channel for orderly transporting the waste material of the cut terminal tape from the working area to the collection area. The design of the discharging member 130 usually matches the bottom structure of the workbench 100 to ensure the smooth and efficient discharging process.

[0027] The discharging member 130 is made of durable and easy-to-clean materials such as metal or high-performance plastics for long-term use and reduced maintenance. The design of the discharging channel 131 can include specific curves and angles to optimize the flow characteristics of the tape waste material and reduce the risk of blockage and accumulation.

[0028] In some embodiments, a fixing member 132 protruding upward is provided on one side of the discharging member 130. The top of the fixing member 132 is fixed to the front side of the bottom of the workbench 100, and the bottom of the fixing member 132 is fixed to the end side of the discharging member 130.

[0029] The design of the fixing member 132 is used to ensure the stability and correct position of the discharging member 130 on the workbench 100. Its top is fixed to the front side of the bottom of the workbench 100, and its bottom is fixed to the end side of the discharging member 130, forming a stable support structure. Through the connection of the fixing member 132 with the workbench 100 and the discharging member 130, the stability of the entire discharging system is enhanced, preventing displacement or vibration during operation. The position design of the fixing member 132 ensures the precise docking of the discharging channel 131 with the output position of the crimping machine 110, thereby ensuring that the waste material can smoothly enter the discharging channel and be effectively collected.

[0030] The fixing member 132 can be fixed to the workbench 100 and the discharging member 130 by mechanical means such as bolts, welding, or snap-fitting to adapt to different installation requirements and facilitate maintenance. The fixing member 132 and the discharging member 130 adopt a modular design for easy quick replacement or upgrade to adapt to different production requirements. The design of the fixing member 132 includes edge chamfers or protective covers to prevent operators from accidentally touching sharp edges. The fixing member 132 and the discharging member 130 are made of durable materials to resist wear and impact during daily use.

[0031] In some embodiments, the fixing member 132 has a C-shaped structure, and the inner side of the C-shaped structure surrounds the outer part of the extended end of the guiding member 120.

[0032] The C-shaped structure design of the fixing member 132 enables it to surround and fix the extension end of the guiding member 120, providing better support and positioning effects. The inner side of the C-shaped structure surrounds the extension end of the guiding member 120, which helps to maintain the accurate position of the guiding member and ensure the stability of the guiding member during the entire crimping and discharging processes. The C-shaped structure provides additional structural strength, capable of withstanding the forces generated during the crimping and discharging processes, reducing the risk of component deformation or displacement. The C-shaped structure of the fixing member also plays a protective role, preventing the guiding member 120 from being accidentally impacted or externally interfered with.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] Refer to Figure 3 , during the manufacturing process of modern electronic and electrical equipment, the crimping of wire harness terminals is a key step to ensure the reliability of circuit connections. However, traditional crimping operations have problems of low efficiency and chaotic working environment when dealing with the waste of terminal tape. In order to improve production efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of operators, and improve the working environment, we propose an innovative device for processing the waste of wire harness terminal crimping. This embodiment details the design structure, working principle of this device and its application in the automated wire harness terminal crimping process. By integrating advanced sensing technology, programmable logic control (PLC), pneumatic control and human-machine interface (HMI), this device not only realizes automated control, but also provides real-time status monitoring and emergency safety response, representing a major advancement in the field of wire harness terminal crimping technology.

[0035] Foot switch: Connected to the sensor through a cable. As an operator input, when pressed, it triggers the sensor to send a signal.

[0036] Sensor: The output end of the sensor is connected to the input interface of the PLC through a cable. It detects the state change of the foot switch and converts the mechanical signal into an electrical signal.

[0037] PLC: Connected to each controller and safety relay through an internal bus or external communication interface. Receives the sensor signal, controls other devices, and executes program logic.

[0038] Solenoid valve: The output interface of the PLC is connected to the control end of the solenoid valve through a cable. Receives the signal from the PLC, controls the intake or exhaust of the cylinder, and realizes the opening or closing of the cylinder.

[0039] Cut-off device: Connected to the air outlet of the solenoid valve through a pneumatic pipeline. According to the control of the solenoid valve, it performs the cutting action on the waste of the terminal tape.

[0040] Motor: The power supply end of the motor is connected to the power supply through a cable, and the control end is connected to the motor controller through a cable. Drives the rotation of the rotating shaft to realize the rotation of the terminal disc.

[0041] Motor controller: The output interface of the PLC is connected to the input end of the motor controller through a cable. Controls the start, stop, and speed of the motor according to the signals from the PLC.

[0042] Pressing machine: The control end of the pressing machine is connected to the pressing machine controller through a cable. Performs the crimping of the end of the wire harness and the terminal according to the signals from the controller.

[0043] Pressing machine controller: The output interface of the PLC is connected to the input end of the pressing machine controller through a cable. Controls the start and stop of the pressing machine according to the signals from the PLC.

[0044] Human Machine Interface (HMI): Connected to the PLC through Ethernet or a serial communication cable. Displays the machine status, provides a user interaction interface, and allows the operator to monitor and control the machine.

[0045] Safety relay: The output interface of the PLC is connected to the input end of the safety relay through a cable. In case of an emergency, cuts off the power supply and stops the machine operation according to the signals from the PLC.

[0046] Power supply: Supplies power to all electrical devices, connected to the power input end of the devices through a cable. Provides stable power to ensure the normal operation of the system.

[0047] Description of working principle:

[0048] Signal triggering: The operator steps on the foot switch. The sensor inside the foot switch detects the pressure change and converts the mechanical action into an electrical signal.

[0049] Signal processing: The PLC receives the signal from the foot switch and starts to execute the control logic according to the preset program.

[0050] Synchronization control:

[0051] The PLC sends a signal to the motor controller to start the rotating shaft motor, making the terminal disk rotate, and the new terminal reaches the crimping position.

[0052] At the same time, the PLC controls the solenoid valve, and the cylinder acts to drive the cutting knife to cut the surplus material of the terminal strip that has been crimped.

[0053] Crimping execution: After the terminal reaches the predetermined position, the PLC sends a signal to the pressing machine controller, and the pressing machine starts to work, pressing the end of the wire harness onto the terminal.

[0054] Safety monitoring: Throughout the process, the safety relay monitors the system status. Once an abnormality is detected, it immediately cuts off the power supply and stops all actions.

[0055] Status feedback and display: The HMI displays the working status of the machine in real time, including the crimping progress, error messages, etc. The operator can adjust the settings as needed.

[0056] Communication: If necessary, the PLC exchanges data with external devices through the communication interface, such as the production management system or the monitoring system.

[0057] Power management: The power supply provides stable power for all electrical devices to ensure the normal operation of the system.

[0058] Through the collaborative work of the above devices, an automated crimping operation under the control of the foot pedal can be achieved, improving production efficiency and safety.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Wire harness terminal crimping waste treatment device, including a workbench (100) and a crimping machine (110) arranged on its top, characterized in that: A guiding member (120) is provided on the workbench (100), and one end of the guiding member (120) is fixed on the workbench (100) and extends to its bottom; a cutter (140) is fixed to the bottom of the workbench (100), and the output end of the cutter (140) corresponds to the extending end of the guiding member (120). The guiding member (120) is a tubular member, and the end thereof far from being fixed to the workbench (100) is arc-shaped and turned to correspond to the front side of the press machine (110); a discharging member (130) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (100), and a discharging channel (131) is provided inside the discharging member (130); a fixing member (132) protruding upward is provided on one side of the discharging member (130), the top of the fixing member (132) is fixed to the front side of the bottom of the workbench (100), and the bottom of the fixing member (132) is fixed to the end side of the discharging member (130); the fixing member (132) has a C-shaped structure, and the inner side of the C-shaped structure surrounds the outside of the extending end of the guiding member (120).