Bird damage prevention insulating shield for overhead line

The insulator cover system with adjustable brackets and triangular plates effectively addresses the instability of existing bird deterrents by securely fastening to power lines, deterring bird perching and reducing line disruptions.

CN223094617UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15HEBEI ANXIN ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422417471.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for preventing birds such as wind-powered bird repellers and bird repellers have poor effects, and the existing insulator shields are unstable, which cannot effectively prevent birds from roosting on overhead lines, affecting the stable operation of the lines.

Method used

A bird-proof insulating shield including an insulator shield and a wire sheath was designed, which was fixed to the wire and insulator by a locking assembly, and the universal assembly and an unstable top plate structure made the birds unable to roosting stably, and further drove away the birds with a pointed cone structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves simple structure, low cost and effectively prevents birds from roosting on overhead lines, improving the stability and safety of the lines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an overhead line bird damage prevention insulating shield, which comprises an insulator shield and two symmetrically arranged wire sheaths connected to the insulator shield, and one end, far away from the insulator shield, of each wire sheath is connected with a locking assembly. The top of the insulator shield is connected with a plurality of supporting rods, the tops of the supporting rods are connected with universal assemblies, the tops of the universal assemblies are connected with triangular top plates, gaps are formed between the top plates, and the spacing distances between every two adjacent top plates are equal. The device is simple in structure and low in cost, the device can be firmly fixed on a wire and an insulator through the locking assembly, and birds cannot stably stand on the top plate due to the fact that the unstable top plate is arranged, so that the birds are prevented from inhabiting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to an insulating cover for preventing bird damage on overhead lines. Background Technique

[0002] At present, the insulation rate of overhead distribution network lines in rural areas is still relatively low. Birds often build bird nests on the straight poles of overhead lines. The materials include wet branches, iron wires, etc. After the bird nests are formed, it is very easy to cause the bare conductor of the energized body to discharge with the metal parts of the insulators, cross arms, poles and other grounding bodies, resulting in line tripping, which has a serious impact on the stable operation of the distribution network lines.

[0003] There are various methods for preventing bird damage in the prior art, such as wind-driven bird repellers, bird repellents, needle insulator covers, etc. The current methods for preventing bird damage have the following defects: the wind-driven bird repellers rely on the wind to drive and stop rotating, but instead become good places for birds to perch; the efficacy of the bird repellents is short and not persistent; the needle insulator covers wrap the conductors on both sides of the insulator for a short distance and wrap fewer insulators, making them unstable. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an insulating cover for preventing bird damage on overhead lines to solve the above problems.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An insulating cover for preventing bird damage on overhead lines of the utility model includes an insulator cover and two symmetrically arranged wire sheaths connected to the insulator cover. A locking component is connected to the end of the wire sheath away from the insulator cover; several support rods are connected to the top of the insulator cover, a universal component is connected to the top of the support rods, and a triangular top plate is connected to the top of the universal component. There are gaps between the top plates, and the spacing distances between adjacent two top plates are equal.

[0007] Further, an embedding hole is opened at the bottom of the wire sheath, and the wire is clamped into the wire sheath through the embedding hole.

[0008] Further, the locking component includes two symmetrically arranged deformation plates connected to the end of the wire sheath. Arc-shaped clamping plates are respectively connected to the other ends of the two deformation plates. Semi-threaded columns are respectively connected to the tops of the two arc-shaped clamping plates. The two semi-threaded columns are symmetrically arranged. There is a gap between the two semi-threaded columns. The two semi-threaded columns are combined into a complete frustum-shaped spiral rod. A fastening nut is threadedly connected to the external threads of the two semi-threaded columns.

[0009] Further, the universal joint assembly includes a universal ball connected to the top of the support rod and a universal socket connected to the bottom surface of the top plate, and the universal socket is sleeved on the universal ball.

[0010] Further, a pointed cone is provided at the center of the top surface of the top plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] The structure of the present utility model is simple and the cost is low. The device can be firmly fixed on the wire and the insulator through the locking assembly, and the unstable top plate is arranged to prevent the birds from standing stably on the top plate, thus preventing the birds from perching. Description of the Drawings

[0013] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the description of the drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the anti-bird damage insulation cover for overhead lines of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the top view of the anti-bird damage insulation cover for overhead lines of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the side view of the wire sheath;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the side view of the locking assembly;

[0018] Description of the reference numerals: 1, insulator cover; 2, wire sheath; 3, support rod; 4, top plate; 5, embedding hole; 6, deformation plate; 7, semi-threaded column; 8, fastening nut; 9, universal ball; 10, universal socket; 11, pointed cone; 12, arc-shaped clamping plate. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0019] As Figures 1-4 shown, an anti-bird damage insulation cover for overhead lines includes an insulator cover 1 and two symmetrically arranged wire sheaths 2 connected to the insulator cover 1. An embedding hole 5 is formed at the bottom of the wire sheath 2, and the wire is clamped into the wire sheath 2 through the embedding hole 5.

[0020] The locking assembly includes two symmetrically arranged deformation plates 6 connected to the end of the wire sheath 2. Arc-shaped clamping plates 12 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two deformation plates 6. Semi-threaded columns 7 are respectively connected to the tops of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 12. The two semi-threaded columns 7 are symmetrically arranged with a gap therebetween. The two semi-threaded columns 7 are combined into a complete frustum-shaped screw rod. A fastening nut 8 is threadedly connected to the external threads of the two semi-threaded columns 7. After the insulator cover 1 and the wire sheath 2 are both installed, by rotating the fastening nut 8, the two semi-threaded columns 7 are driven, so as to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 12 to continuously approach and clamp the wire.

[0021] A plurality of support rods 3 are connected to the top of the insulator cover 1. A universal joint assembly is connected to the top of the support rod 3. A triangular top plate 4 is connected to the top of the universal joint assembly. The universal joint assembly includes a universal ball 9 connected to the top of the support rod 3 and a universal socket 10 connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 4. The universal socket 10 is sleeved on the universal ball 9. There are gaps between all the top plates 4, and the spacing distances between two adjacent top plates 4 are equal. By arranging the universal joint assembly, the top plate 4 can rotate freely under the action of an external force. When a bird lands on the top plate 4, the top plate 4 rotates under pressure, and the bird will be frightened by the rotation of the top plate 4 and fly away.

[0022] A sharp cone 11 is arranged at the center position of the top surface of the top plate 4 to further prevent birds from landing on the top plate 4.

[0023] The above embodiments are only described for the preferred mode of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insulating cover for preventing bird damage to overhead lines, characterized in that: It includes an insulator shield (1) and two symmetrically arranged wire sheaths (2) connected to the insulator shield (1). A locking assembly is connected to one end of the wire sheath (2) away from the insulator shield (1). Several support rods (3) are connected to the top of the insulator shield (1). A universal component is connected to the top of the support rod (3). A triangular top plate (4) is connected to the top of the universal component. There are gaps between the top plates (4), and the spacing distances between adjacent top plates (4) are equal.

2. The overhead line anti-bird damage insulation cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: An embedding hole (5) is formed at the bottom of the wire sheath (2), and the wire is clamped into the wire sheath (2) through the embedding hole (5).

3. The overhead line anti-bird damage insulation cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes two symmetrically arranged deformation plates (6) connected to the end of the wire sheath (2). Arc-shaped clamping plates (12) are respectively connected to the other ends of the two deformation plates (6). Half-threaded columns (7) are respectively connected to the tops of the two arc-shaped clamping plates (12). The two half-threaded columns (7) are symmetrically arranged. There is a gap between the two half-threaded columns (7). The two half-threaded columns (7) form a complete frustum-shaped screw rod. A fastening nut (8) is threadedly connected to the external threads of the two half-threaded columns (7).

4. The overhead line anti-bird damage insulation cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal component includes a universal ball (9) connected to the top of the support rod (3) and a universal socket (10) connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (4). The universal socket (10) is sleeved on the universal ball (9).

5. The overhead line anti-bird damage insulation cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sharp cone (11) is provided at the center of the top surface of the top plate (4).