Anti-blocking device of flue gas treatment settling chamber

A rotating fan mechanism in smokestack sedimentation chambers creates turbulent flow to prevent dust accumulation, addressing the issue of frequent blockages and simplifying maintenance.

CN223096357UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15WISDRI ENG & RES INC LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422266988.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ash outlet of the settlement chamber in the flue gas treatment system of the steel plant is prone to clogging, which makes cleaning time and effort.

Method used

The rotating fan blade assembly is installed at the ash outlet of the settlement chamber, and the rotating fan blade is driven by the bevel gear assembly to form turbulence to prevent dust accumulation and compaction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the chance of blockage of the ash outlet of the settlement chamber, and reduces the frequency and labor intensity of manual cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking device for a flue gas treatment settling chamber, which comprises a settling chamber body and a rotating mechanism for forming turbulent flow, and an ash outlet is arranged at the bottom of the settling chamber body. The rotating mechanism comprises a driver, a bevel gear assembly and a rotating fan blade assembly, a rotating part of the rotating fan blade assembly extends into the ash outlet, and the driver drives the rotating part of the rotating fan blade assembly to rotate through the bevel gear assembly so as to form turbulent flow arrangement, so that the dust at the ash outlet is driven to move disorderly; the rotating part of the rotating fan blade assembly extends into the ash outlet of the settling chamber body and rotates, so that turbulent flow is formed in the ash outlet of the settling chamber body, dust at the ash outlet is driven to move disorderly, the dust is not prone to being accumulated and compacted at the ash outlet, and the blocking probability is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas treatment, in particular to an anti-blocking device for a sedimentation chamber of flue gas treatment. Background Technique

[0002] At present, the flue gas treatment system of steel plants generally has a sedimentation chamber. During the steel smelting process, a large amount of flue gas is formed. The flue gas contains a lot of sludge or dust, and the sludge or dust is easy to deposit at the ash outlet at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber, resulting in the blockage of the ash outlet of the sedimentation chamber. At this time, manual cleaning is required, which is time-consuming and laborious. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] Therefore, to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an anti-blocking device for a sedimentation chamber of flue gas treatment, which forms a turbulent flow in the ash outlet of the sedimentation chamber to drive the dust at the ash outlet to move disorderly, so as to prevent the dust from accumulating and compacting easily, and reduce the probability of blockage.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] The utility model provides an anti-blocking device for a sedimentation chamber of flue gas treatment, which includes a sedimentation chamber body. The bottom of the sedimentation chamber body has an ash outlet, and further includes a rotating mechanism for forming a turbulent flow; the rotating mechanism includes a driver, a bevel gear assembly and a rotating fan blade assembly. The rotating part of the rotating fan blade assembly extends into the ash outlet. The driver drives the rotating part of the rotating fan blade assembly to rotate through the bevel gear assembly to form a turbulent flow setting, so as to drive the dust at the ash outlet to move disorderly.

[0006] Further, the driver is a driving motor.

[0007] Further, the bevel gear assembly includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear that mesh with each other; a support is fixed outside the sedimentation chamber body. The driving motor and the rotating fan blade assembly are both fixed on the support. The driving shaft of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the first bevel gear, and the rotating shaft part of the rotating fan blade assembly is connected to the second bevel gear.

[0008] Further, the rotating fan blade assembly includes a rotating fan blade and a rotating shaft. The rotating fan blade is fixed on the rotating shaft. A first support frame is fixed on the side of the support close to the ash outlet. One end of the rotating shaft away from the rotating fan blade rotatably passes through the first support frame and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear; the rotating fan blade is the rotating part, and the rotating shaft is the rotating shaft part.

[0009] Further, a second support frame is fixed to the bottom of the support; a connecting shaft is arranged between the driving shaft of the driving motor and the first bevel gear; the connecting shaft is rotatably passed through the second support frame, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the driving motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear.

[0010] Further, the cross-sectional shape of the sedimentation chamber body is conical.

[0011] Further, a maintenance opening for maintenance is provided on the side wall of the sedimentation chamber body.

[0012] Through the technical solution provided by the present utility model, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0013] By extending the rotating part of the rotating fan blade assembly into the ash outlet of the sedimentation chamber body and rotating, a turbulent flow is formed in the ash outlet of the sedimentation chamber body, so as to drive the dust at the ash outlet to move disorderly, thereby realizing that the dust is not easy to accumulate and compact at the ash outlet, and reducing the probability of blockage. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-blocking device for a flue gas treatment sedimentation chamber in an embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 Shown as Figure 1 An enlarged schematic view of area A in Detailed Embodiments

[0016] To further illustrate the embodiments, the present utility model provides drawings. These drawings are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used to explain the operating principle of the embodiments in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation manners and the advantages of the present utility model. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0017] Now, the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Refer to Figure 1As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides an anti-blocking device for a flue gas treatment settling chamber (hereinafter referred to as the anti-blocking device). The anti-blocking device includes a settling chamber body 1. The bottom of the settling chamber body 1 has an ash outlet 11. It also includes a rotating mechanism 2 for forming a turbulent flow. The rotating mechanism 2 includes a driver 21, a bevel gear assembly 22, and a rotating fan blade assembly 23. The rotating part of the rotating fan blade assembly 23 extends into the ash outlet 11. The driver 21 drives the rotating part of the rotating fan blade assembly 23 to rotate through the bevel gear assembly 22 to form a turbulent flow setting, thereby driving the dust at the ash outlet 11 to move disorderly.

[0019] In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the settling chamber body 1 is conical to facilitate the dust in the settling chamber body 1 to concentrate and fall toward the ash outlet 11.

[0020] The driver 21 drives the bevel gear assembly 22 to make corresponding rotations, and then drives the rotation of the rotating part of the rotating fan blade assembly 23 to form a turbulent flow in the ash outlet 11 of the settling chamber body 1.

[0021] By extending the rotating part of the rotating fan blade assembly 23 into the ash outlet 11 of the settling chamber body 1 and rotating it, a turbulent flow is formed in the ash outlet 11 of the settling chamber body 1, driving the dust at the ash outlet 11 to move disorderly. Thus, it is realized that the dust is not easy to accumulate and compact at the ash outlet 11, reducing the probability of blockage. Moreover, the structure of the anti-blocking device is compact, simple, and efficient.

[0022] In another preferred embodiment, the driver 21 is a driving motor.

[0023] More specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the bevel gear assembly 22 includes a first bevel gear 221 and a second bevel gear 222 that are engaged with each other. A support 3 is fixed outside the settling chamber body 1. The driving motor and the rotating fan blade assembly 23 are both fixed on the support 3. The driving shaft of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the first bevel gear 221, and the rotating shaft part of the rotating fan blade assembly 23 is connected to the second bevel gear 222.

[0024] During specific implementation, the rotating fan blade assembly 23 includes a rotating fan blade 231 and a rotating shaft 232. The rotating fan blade 231 is fixed on the rotating shaft 232. A first support frame 31 is fixed on the side of the support 3 close to the ash outlet 11. One end of the rotating shaft 232 facing away from the rotating fan blade 231 rotatably passes through the first support frame 31 and is fixed together with the second bevel gear 222. The rotating fan blade 231 is the rotating part, and the rotating shaft 232 is the rotating shaft part.

[0025] A second support frame 32 is fixedly attached to the bottom of the support 3. A connecting shaft 4 is disposed between the drive shaft of the drive motor and the first bevel gear 221. The connecting shaft 4 is rotatably passed through the second support frame 32. One end of the connecting shaft 4 is fixed to the drive shaft of the drive motor, and the other end is fixed to the first bevel gear 221.

[0026] The drive shaft of the driver 21 drives the connecting shaft 4 to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear 221 to rotate accordingly. Then, through the meshing connection relationship between the first bevel gear 221 and the second bevel gear 222, the second bevel gear 222 is driven to rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 232, thereby driving the rotating fan blade 231 to rotate in the ash outlet 11 and agitating the flue gas and the dust in the flue gas in the ash outlet 11 to jointly form a turbulent flow, so as to drive the dust at the ash outlet 11 to move disorderly, thereby preventing the dust from easily accumulating and compacting at the ash outlet 11 and reducing the probability of blockage.

[0027] In addition, by disposing the drive motor on the support 3 outside the sedimentation chamber body 1, the working environment of the drive motor is avoided from the harsh environments such as high temperature and high humidity inside the sedimentation chamber body 1, so as to ensure the reliability of the rotating fan blade assembly 23.

[0028] In another preferred embodiment, a maintenance opening 12 for maintenance as shown in Figure 1 is provided on the side wall of the sedimentation chamber body 1, so as to facilitate maintenance personnel to enter the sedimentation chamber body 1 for maintenance after opening the maintenance opening 12.

[0029] Although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to the present invention in terms of form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-blocking material device for a flue gas treatment settling chamber, comprising a settling chamber body, wherein the bottom of the settling chamber body has an ash outlet, and is characterized in that: It further includes a rotating mechanism for forming turbulent flow; The rotating mechanism includes a driver, a bevel gear assembly, and a rotating blade assembly. The rotating part of the rotating blade assembly extends into the ash discharge port. The driver drives the rotating part of the rotating blade assembly to rotate through the bevel gear assembly to form a turbulent flow setting, thereby driving the dust at the ash discharge port to move disorderly.

2. The anti-blocking material device for the flue gas treatment sedimentation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driver is a driving motor.

3. The anti-blocking material device of the flue gas treatment sedimentation chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gear assembly includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear that mesh with each other; a support is fixed outside the sedimentation chamber body. The driving motor and the rotating blade assembly are both fixed on the support. The driving shaft of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the first bevel gear, and the rotating shaft part of the rotating blade assembly is connected to the second bevel gear.

4. The anti-blocking material device of the flue gas treatment sedimentation chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating blade assembly includes a rotating blade and a rotating shaft. The rotating blade is fixed on the rotating shaft. A first support frame is fixed on the side of the support close to the ash discharge port. One end of the rotating shaft away from the rotating blade rotatably passes through the first support frame and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear; the rotating blade is the rotating part, and the rotating shaft is the rotating shaft part.

5. The anti-blocking material device of the flue gas treatment sedimentation chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second support frame is fixed at the bottom of the support; a connecting shaft is arranged between the driving shaft of the driving motor and the first bevel gear; the connecting shaft rotatably passes through the second support frame, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the driving motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear.

6. The anti-blocking material device of the flue gas treatment sedimentation chamber according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the sedimentation chamber body is conical.

7. The anti-blocking material device of the flue gas treatment sedimentation chamber according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: An inspection opening for maintenance is provided on the side wall of the sedimentation chamber body.