Vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball beater
The vanadium nitride ball disintegrator addresses inefficiencies in traditional methods by using a rotational mechanism with a hexagonal cylinder and holes to minimize fragmentation and reduce production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422180998.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional jaw crushers have large amounts of crushing materials during the dispersion of vanadium nitrogen alloy balls, resulting in waste of energy and high production costs.
The structure of the bracket, the breaker shell and the crushing roller are adopted, and the bulk orifice plate and the guide plate are designed in the crushing roller. The vanadium nitrogen alloy ball is dropped and knocked and dispersed by rotating the lifting plate to avoid extrusion and crushing and reduce the amount of crushing.
The amount of crushed materials during the separation and breaking of vanadium nitrogen alloy ball sintered blocks is reduced, and production costs are reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN223096881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a disaggregator, in particular to a vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball disaggregator. Background Art:
[0002] Vanadium-nitrogen alloy is a new type of alloy additive, which can replace ferroniobium for the production of microalloyed steel. Adding vanadium nitride to steel can improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of steel such as strength, toughness, ductility and thermal fatigue resistance, and endow the steel with good weldability. When achieving the same strength, adding vanadium nitride can save 30-40% of the vanadium addition amount, thereby reducing the cost. Under the action of the gravity of the upper material, the middle material and the lower material of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy balls are easily bonded into blocks after being calcined in a tunnel kiln, and they need to be separated and disaggregated one by one. However, during this period, a traditional jaw crusher is used for extrusion, disaggregation and crushing, and usually the amount of broken balls is about 8%, with a relatively large amount of broken materials, resulting in energy waste. Content of the Utility Model:
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned existing technologies, and provide a vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball disaggregator, which reduces the amount of broken materials generated during the separation and disaggregation of vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball sintered blocks, and reduces the production cost.
[0004] To solve the problems in the background art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it includes a bracket, a disaggregator housing and a crushing drum. The disaggregator housing is fixed on the bracket, and the crushing drum is arranged inside the disaggregator housing. A dust removal hole is arranged at the top of the disaggregator housing. One side wall of the disaggregator housing is connected with a feed hopper, and a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the disaggregator housing. A main shaft horizontally passes through the inside of the crushing drum, and the main shaft is fixedly connected with the crushing drum through a support rod. Both ends of the main shaft pass through the disaggregator housing and are connected with the disaggregator housing through bearings. One end of the main shaft is connected with a motor reducer through a coupling. The barrel wall of the crushing drum is made of a material dispersion hole plate. A material guiding plate is arranged inside the crushing drum. One end of the material guiding plate is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing drum and is cooperatively connected with the feed hopper, and the other end of the material guiding plate is connected with a material lifting plate.
[0005] The crushing drum is a regular hexagonal prism, and each side wall is a material dispersion hole plate.
[0006] A number of material dispersion holes are evenly distributed on the material dispersion hole plate, and the apertures of the material dispersion holes are the same.
[0007] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model reduces the amount of broken materials generated during the separation and disaggregation of vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball sintered blocks, and reduces the production cost. Description of the Drawings:
[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0009] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing drum of the present utility model;
[0010] Figure 3 It is a side view of the crushing drum of the present utility model. Specific implementation manner:
[0011] Referring to the figures, the present utility model specifically adopts the following implementation manner: It includes a bracket 12, a disintegrator housing 1, and a crushing drum 3. The disintegrator housing 1 is fixed on the bracket 12, and a crushing drum 3 is arranged inside the disintegrator housing 1. A dust removal hole 2 is provided at the top of the disintegrator housing 1. One side wall of the disintegrator housing 1 is connected to a feed hopper 4, and a discharge hopper 7 is provided at the bottom of the disintegrator housing 1. A main shaft 11 transversely passes through the inside of the crushing drum 3, and the main shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the crushing drum 3 through a support rod 13. Both ends of the main shaft 11 pass through the disintegrator housing 1 and are connected to the disintegrator housing 1 through bearings. One end of the main shaft 11 is connected to a motor reducer 6 through a coupling. The barrel wall of the crushing drum 3 is made of a material dispersion hole plate 5. A material guiding plate 10 is arranged inside the crushing drum 3. One end of the material guiding plate 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing drum 3 and is cooperatively connected with the feed hopper 4. The other end of the material guiding plate 10 is connected to a material lifting plate 9. The crushing drum 3 is a regular hexagonal prism, and each side wall is a material dispersion hole plate 5. A plurality of material dispersion holes 8 are evenly distributed on the material dispersion hole plate 5, and the apertures of the material dispersion holes 8 are the same.
[0012] In a traditional jaw crusher, the alloy balls are crushed by extrusion between the balls, resulting in a large amount of crushed materials.
[0013] The present vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball disintegrator includes a crushing drum 3, a disintegrator housing 1, a bracket 12, and a fixed seat fixedly connected to the base through support feet; the crushing drum 3 is arranged inside the disintegrator housing 1; the disintegrator housing 1 is arranged on the bracket 12, and a feed hopper 1 is provided at the driven side end face and a discharge hopper 7 is provided at the lower end; the crushing drum 3 includes a main shaft 11, a coupling, a motor reducer 6, a material dispersion hole plate 5, a material guiding plate 10, and a material lifting plate 9. During use, the vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintered block slides down to the material guiding plate 10 through the feed hopper 4 and falls into the crushing drum 3. The motor reducer 6 is started, and the motor reducer 6 drives the main shaft 11 connected thereto to rotate. The main shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the crushing drum 3, and thus the crushing drum 3 rotates accordingly. Through the rotation of the crushing drum 3, the material lifting plate 9 is driven to rotate together. The material lifting plate 9 lifts the vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintered block and drops it to strike and disperse the material. The dispersed vanadium-nitrogen alloy balls are discharged through a plurality of material dispersion holes 8 in the material dispersion hole plate 5 on the barrel wall of the crushing drum 3, and finally discharged through the discharge hopper 7. The above process avoids the crushing caused by the extrusion between the alloy balls in the traditional jaw crusher, thereby reducing the amount of crushed materials and the production cost.
[0014] The dust generated during the dispersion process is discharged through the dust removal hole 2 for treatment.
[0015] In summary, the present vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball disintegrator reduces the amount of broken materials generated during the separation and disintegration of vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball sintered blocks, and reduces production costs.
Claims
1. A vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball dispersing machine, characterized in that: It includes a support (12), a disintegrator housing (1) and a crushing drum (3). The disintegrator housing (1) is fixed on the support (12), and a crushing drum (3) is arranged inside the disintegrator housing (1). A dust removal hole (2) is provided at the top of the disintegrator housing (1). One side wall of the disintegrator housing (1) is connected to a feed hopper (4), and a discharge hopper (7) is provided at the bottom of the disintegrator housing (1). A main shaft (11) transversely passes through the inside of the crushing drum (3). The main shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the crushing drum (3) through a support rod (13). Both ends of the main shaft (11) pass through the disintegrator housing (1) and are connected to the disintegrator housing (1) through bearings. One end of the main shaft (11) is connected to a motor reducer (6) through a coupling. The barrel wall of the crushing drum (3) is made of a material dispersion hole plate (5). A guide plate (10) is arranged inside the crushing drum (3). One end of the guide plate (10) is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing drum (3) and is cooperatively connected to the feed hopper (4). The other end of the guide plate (10) is connected to a material lifting plate (9).
2. The disintegrator for vanadium-nitrogen alloy balls according to claim 1, wherein: The crushing drum (3) is a regular hexagonal prism, and each side wall is a material dispersion hole plate (5).
3. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball disintegrator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A number of material dispersion holes (8) are evenly distributed on the material dispersion hole plate (5), and the apertures of the material dispersion holes (8) are the same.