Anti-collision device for forge piece
The hinged and cushioned mechanism for forging pieces addresses the inflexibility and manual monitoring issues in existing devices, ensuring safe and efficient transportation by allowing gradual descent and cushioned contact.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422286982.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing forging conveying devices have fixed transmission directions during the transfer process, which is inconvenient to switch, and personnel need to keep a close eye on the working state, so there is room for improvement.
A forging anti-bumping device is designed, including a receiving plate, a receiving rod, a forging disc and a spring. It is connected by hinges, and uses gravity and connecting hook structure to achieve a slow drop of the forging disc, and is protected by shock absorption through buffer disc and damping.
It realizes convenient transportation of forgings, avoids bumps in forgings, and improves the automation and safety of the transmission process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223097900U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging protection, in particular to an anti-collision device for forgings. Background Technique
[0002] A forging refers to a part or component obtained by using metal materials in a heated state and subjecting them to plastic deformation under the action of force in a die or mold through a forging process. Forgings usually have high strength and toughness and are suitable for occasions that bear large loads and complex working conditions.
[0003] The patent with the publication number CN217889431U discloses an anti-collision transfer mechanism for hot forgings with air cooling. Specifically, the patent discloses the technical solution of "the utility model discloses an anti-collision transfer mechanism for hot forgings with air cooling, which relates to the technical field of hot forging transfer, including a bottom plate, a support block assembly box, a guide plate, and a transfer mechanism. A support block is fixedly welded on the outer surface of the left side of the top of the bottom plate, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the support block. A guide plate is detachably connected to the outer surface of the right side of the collection box", achieving the technical effect of "the utility model is electrically connected to an air suction pump through an external device, and the air suction pump sucks the outside air into the cooling box through the air inlet. The cooling fan rotates to blow the gas through the connecting pipe and the exhaust plate to the hot forging, playing a role in cooling. The inclined plate helps with guiding the material, and then the hot forging is transported to the transfer mechanism, solving the problem that when the existing hot forging is cooled, water cooling treatment is used, and water stains will adhere to the surface of the product after cooling, which will cause the product to rust and be damaged over time, and achieving the effect of rapid air cooling and reducing the damage rate".
[0004] However, during the actual use of this patent, when using a conveyor belt for transfer, the transmission direction is fixed, which is inconvenient to switch. Moreover, when transferring, personnel need to closely monitor the working state of the conveyor belt, leaving room for improvement. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-collision device for forgings to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-collision device for forgings, including a receiving plate, a bearing rod, a forging plate, and a tension spring. The receiving plate is hinged to the bearing rod through a hinge. One side of the receiving plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. First connecting hooks or second connecting hooks are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the connecting rod and the bearing rod opposite to each other. One end of the tension spring is hooked to the first connecting hook, and the other end is hooked to the second connecting hook. The forging plate is movably connected to the bearing rod.
[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model: a device for preventing forging from being knocked or bumped, a chassis is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving tray, and a traveling wheel is arranged on one side of the chassis.
[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: a device for preventing forging from being knocked or bumped, a buffer tray is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod, and the forging tray is movably connected with the buffer tray.
[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: a device for preventing forging from being knocked or bumped, the buffer tray includes a buffer tray body and a damping member, one side of the buffer tray body is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the other side is fixedly connected with the damping member.
[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: a device for preventing forging from being knocked or bumped, the bearing rods are annularly and arrayedly distributed on the outer side of the receiving tray, and the angular difference between two adjacent bearing rods is constant.
[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: a device for preventing forging from being knocked or bumped, a forging tray slope is formed on one side of the forging tray, and the forging tray slope is movably connected with the bearing rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. Since the receiving tray is hinged to the bearing rod through a hinge, after the forging is placed on the forging tray, the forging tray presses down due to gravity and causes the bearing rod to expand. Since one side of the receiving tray is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and first connection hooks or second connection hooks are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the connecting rod and the bearing rod, one end of the tension spring is hooked to the first connection hook, the other end is hooked to the second connection hook, and the forging tray is movably connected with the bearing rod. Therefore, the forging tray with the forging will slowly descend until it contacts the buffer tray, which is convenient for the transfer of the forging, and the forging on the forging tray can be protected by the buffer tray and multiple bearing rods to avoid the problem of the forging being knocked or bumped.
[0014] 2. Since a buffer tray is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod, and the forging tray is movably connected with the buffer tray. Among them, the buffer tray includes a buffer tray body and a damping member, and one side of the buffer tray body is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the other side is fixedly connected with the damping member. Therefore, after the forging tray contacts the buffer tray, the damping member can be used for shock absorption operation to avoid the problem of the forging being knocked or bumped due to the hard contact of the forging tray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is one of the schematic diagrams of the overall structure of a device for preventing forging from being knocked or bumped according to the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is another schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for preventing forging from being knocked or bumped according to the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing rod and hinge in an anti-collision device for forgings of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer plate in an anti-collision device for forgings of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 An anti-collision device for forgings of the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A;
[0020] In the figure: 1, receiving plate; 2, bearing rod; 3, chassis; 4, forging plate; 5, traveling wheel; 6, hinge; 7, connecting rod; 8, buffer plate; 81, buffer plate body; 82, damping member; 9, tension spring; 10, first connecting hook; 11, second connecting hook; 12, forging plate slope. Specific implementation manners
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. The embodiments of the present utility model will be described below according to its overall structure.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, an anti-collision device for forgings includes a receiving plate 1, a bearing rod 2, a forging plate 4, and a tension spring 9. The receiving plate 1 is hinged to the bearing rod 2 through a hinge 6. One side of the receiving plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7. First connection hooks 10 or second connection hooks 11 are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the connecting rod 7 and the bearing rod 2 opposite to each other. One end of the tension spring 9 is hooked to the first connection hook 10, and the other end is hooked to the second connection hook 11. The forging plate 4 is movably connected to the bearing rod 2.
[0024] In other embodiments of the present utility model: Since the receiving plate 1 is hinged to the bearing rod 2 through the hinge 6, after the forging is placed on the forging plate 4, the forging plate 4 presses down due to gravity and expands the bearing rod 2. Since one side of the receiving plate 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 7, and the first connection hooks 10 or the second connection hooks 11 are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the connecting rod 7 and the bearing rod 2 opposite to each other, one end of the tension spring 9 is hooked to the first connection hook 10, the other end is hooked to the second connection hook 11, and the forging plate 4 is movably connected to the bearing rod 2. Therefore, the forging plate 4 with the forging will slowly descend until it contacts the buffer plate 8, which is convenient for the transportation of the forging, and the buffer plate 8 and multiple bearing rods 2 protect the forging on the forging plate 4 from being knocked.
[0025] As a further scheme of the present utility model: An anti-collision device for forgings, a chassis 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving plate 1, and traveling wheels 5 are arranged on one side of the chassis 3.
[0026] As a further scheme of the present utility model: An anti-collision device for forgings, a buffer plate 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 7, and the forging plate 4 is movably connected to the buffer plate 8.
[0027] As a further scheme of the present utility model: An anti-collision device for forgings, the buffer plate 8 includes a buffer plate body 81 and a damping member 82. One side of the buffer plate body 81 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 7, and the other side is fixedly connected to the damping member 82.
[0028] In other embodiments of the present utility model: Since a buffer plate 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 7, and the forging plate 4 is movably connected to the buffer plate 8, wherein the buffer plate 8 includes a buffer plate body 81 and a damping member 82, and one side of the buffer plate body 81 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 7 and the other side is fixedly connected to the damping member 82. Therefore, after the forging plate 4 contacts the buffer plate 8, damping operation can be performed through the damping member 82 to avoid the problem of the forging being knocked due to the hard contact of the forging plate 4.
[0029] As a further scheme of the present utility model: An anti-collision device for forgings, the bearing rods 2 are annularly and arrayedly distributed outside the receiving plate 1, and the angular difference between two adjacent bearing rods 2 is constant.
[0030] As a further solution of the present utility model: an anti-collision device for forgings, a forging disk slope 12 is provided on one side of the forging disk 4, and the forging disk slope 12 is movably connected to the bearing rod 2.
[0031] The working principle of the present utility model is: Since the receiving disk 1 is hinged to the bearing rod 2 through the hinge 6, after the forging is placed on the forging disk 4, the forging disk 4 presses down due to gravity and expands the bearing rod 2. Since one side of the receiving disk 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 7, and the first connecting hook 10 or the second connecting hook 11 is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the connecting rod 7 and the bearing rod 2 respectively, one end of the tension spring 9 is hooked to the first connecting hook 10, the other end is hooked to the second connecting hook 11, and the forging disk 4 is movably connected to the bearing rod 2. Therefore, the forging disk 4 with the forging will slowly descend until it contacts the buffer disk 8, which is convenient for the transfer of the forging, and the forging on the forging disk 4 can be protected by the buffer disk 8 and multiple bearing rods 2 to avoid the problem of collision of the forging.
[0032] Since a buffer disk 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 7, and the forging disk 4 is movably connected to the buffer disk 8, wherein the buffer disk 8 includes a buffer disk body 81 and a damping member 82, and one side of the buffer disk body 81 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 7, and the other side is fixedly connected to the damping member 82. Therefore, after the forging disk 4 contacts the buffer disk 8, the damping operation can be carried out through the damping member 82 to avoid the problem of forging collision caused by the hard contact of the forging disk 4.
[0033] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An anti-collision device for forgings, characterized in that, It includes a receiving tray (1), a bearing rod (2), a forging disc (4) and a tension spring (9). The receiving tray (1) is hinged to the bearing rod (2) through a hinge (6). One side of the receiving tray (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (7). First connection hooks (10) or second connection hooks (11) are respectively and fixedly installed on the sides of the connecting rod (7) and the bearing rod (2) opposite to each other. One end of the tension spring (9) is hooked to the first connection hook (10), and the other end is hooked to the second connection hook (11). The forging disc (4) is movably connected to the bearing rod (2).
2. The anti-collision device for forgings according to claim 1, wherein, A chassis (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving tray (1), and a traveling wheel (5) is arranged on one side of the chassis (3).
3. The anti-collision device for forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that, A buffer disc (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod (7), and the forging disc (4) is movably connected to the buffer disc (8).
4. The anti-collision device for forgings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The buffer disc (8) includes a buffer disc body (81) and a damping member (82). One side of the buffer disc body (81) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (7), and the other side is fixedly connected to the damping member (82).
5. The anti-collision device for forgings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bearing rods (2) are annularly and arrayedly distributed on the outer side of the receiving tray (1), and the angular difference between two adjacent bearing rods (2) is constant.
6. The anti-collision device for forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that, A forging disc slope (12) is formed on one side of the forging disc (4), and the forging disc slope (12) is movably connected to the bearing rod (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hot forging anti-collision transfer mechanism with air cooling function
CN217889431U