Indexable hard alloy groove blade for cutting off and grooving

The convertible hard alloy slot drill addresses chip flow instability and tool life issues by integrating dual-sided high-low cutting edges and a chip evacuation system, resulting in improved stability and efficiency.

CN223098034UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15WUXI RUIZHI FANGDA METAL TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422299224.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The axial and radial cutting smoothness of existing groove tools is unstable, resulting in unstable tool life and unsecured machining surface finish.

Method used

An indexable carbide groove insert is designed, and a double-sided high and low radial main chip blade and axial main cutting edge structure are designed, combining the processing chip inlet groove, chip outer discharge upward slope and chip discharge ramp to form a smooth chip removal structure.

Benefits of technology

Improves the smoothness of the discharge, reduces the load of the machine tool, maintains the cutting tip temperature, enhances impact resistance, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The indexable hard alloy groove blade for cutting off and grooving comprises a blade body, a machining cutting edge part is arranged on the blade body, the machining cutting edge part comprises a double-side high-low type radial main cutting edge with the middle lower than the two sides, and axial main cutting edges are arranged on the two sides of the double-side high-low type radial main cutting edge; the axial main cutting edge is in an obliquely upward outer protruding body shape, the edge body of the axial main cutting edge is arranged in a high-low slope shape, and an axial outer protruding type high-low axial edge body structure is formed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to precision machining equipment and the cutting tools used therein. Specifically, it is a indexable carbide grooving insert for cutting-off and grooving operations. Background Art

[0002] Cutting-off and grooving are common machining methods, and the tool used is a grooving tool, which is used to cut off or groove the workpiece material during turning operations.

[0003] At present, most of the grooving tools in use are single-edge or double-edge, and there are also compound edge shapes. Among them, the double-edge ones are more economical, but the product stability varies, and the chip evacuation smoothness in the axial and radial directions is unstable, resulting in unstable tool life and unable to guarantee the surface finish of the workpiece being machined.

[0004] Therefore, an indexable carbide grooving insert for cutting-off and grooving operations is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an indexable carbide grooving insert for cutting-off and grooving operations.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An indexable carbide grooving insert for cutting-off and grooving operations, comprising a blade body. A machining edge portion is provided on the blade body, and the machining edge portion includes a double-sided high-low type radial main cutting edge that is lower in the middle and higher on both sides. Axial main cutting edges are provided on both sides of the double-sided high-low type radial main cutting edge;

[0008] The axial main cutting edge is in the shape of an outwardly protruding body that slopes upward, and the edge body of the axial main cutting edge is arranged in a high-low slope shape, forming an axially outwardly convex high-low axial edge body structure.

[0009] Further, a machining chip convergence groove is provided in the middle of the blade body corresponding to the double-sided high-low type radial main cutting edge.

[0010] Further, the machining chip convergence groove is connected to a machining chip outward discharge rising slope.

[0011] Further, a machining chip discharge ramp is also provided on the blade body corresponding to the machining chip outward discharge rising slope, forming a smooth chip evacuation structure in combination.

[0012] Further, the blade body is in the shape of a long rectangular bar, and machining edge portions are provided at both ends.

[0013] Further, the blade body is clamped to the machining equipment, and one of the machining edge portions is directly aligned with the workpiece material, or rotated by an appropriate angle to align with the workpiece material, forming an indexable grooving insert structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has smooth chip removal, effectively reduces the load of the machine tool, maintains a good tip temperature, effectively improves the impact resistance, and effectively improves the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0016] Embodiment:

[0017] Refer to Figure 1 , this embodiment shows an indexable carbide grooving insert for cutting off and grooving, including a blade body 1, a machining edge portion 2 is provided on the blade body 1, and the machining edge portion 2 includes a double-sided high-low type radial main cutting edge 21 with a lower middle and higher sides. Axial main cutting edges 22 are provided on both sides of the double-sided high-low type radial main cutting edge 21;

[0018] The axial main cutting edge 22 is in the shape of an outward convex body inclined upward, and the blade body of the axial main cutting edge is arranged in a high-low slope shape, forming an axially outward convex high-low axial blade body structure.

[0019] A machining chip inlet groove 3 is provided in the middle of the blade body 1 corresponding to the double-sided high-low type radial main cutting edge 21.

[0020] The machining chip inlet groove 3 is connected with a machining chip outer discharge rising slope 4.

[0021] The blade body is also provided with a machining chip discharge ramp 5 corresponding to the machining chip outer discharge rising slope 4, forming a smooth chip discharge structure.

[0022] The blade body 1 is in a long strip rectangular shape, and machining edge portions 2 are provided at both ends.

[0023] The blade body 1 is clamped to the processing equipment, and one of the machining edge portions 2 directly corresponds to the processing material, and rotates at an appropriate angle to correspond to the processing material, forming an indexable grooving insert structure.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has smooth chip removal, effectively reduces the load of the machine tool, maintains a good tip temperature, effectively improves the impact resistance, and effectively improves the processing efficiency.

[0025] The above are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the creative concept of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An indexable carbide grooving insert for cutting and grooving, characterized in that: It includes a blade body, on which a machining edge portion is provided. The machining edge portion includes a double-sided high-low type radial main cutting edge with a lower middle and higher two sides, and axial main cutting edges are provided on both sides of the double-sided high-low type radial main cutting edge; The axial main cutting edge is in the shape of an outwardly protruding body inclined upward, and the blade body of the axial main cutting edge is arranged in a high-low slope shape, forming an axially outwardly convex high-low axial blade body structure.

2. The indexable carbide grooving insert for cutting and grooving according to claim 1, wherein: A machining chip collecting groove is provided in the middle of the blade body corresponding to the double-sided high-low type radial main cutting edge.

3. The indexable carbide grooving insert for cutting and grooving according to claim 2, characterized in that: The machining chip collecting groove is connected to a machining chip outward discharge rising slope.

4. The indexable carbide insert for cutting and grooving according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blade body is also provided with a machining chip discharge ramp corresponding to the machining chip outward discharge rising slope.

5. The indexable carbide grooving insert for cutting and grooving according to claim 4, characterized in that: The machining chip outward discharge rising slope and the machining chip discharge ramp are combined to form a smooth chip discharge structure.

6. A indexable carbide insert for cutting and grooving according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The blade body is in a long strip rectangular shape, and machining edge portions are provided at both ends.

7. The indexable carbide grooving insert for cutting and grooving according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blade body is clamped to the machining equipment, and one of the machining edge portions is directly corresponding to the machining material, and is rotated at an appropriate angle to correspond to the machining material, forming a indexable insert blade structure.