Polishing device for automobile hub machining
The robotic wheel hub processing system addresses manual inefficiencies and size limitations by providing automated, precise, and environmentally friendly polishing for diverse wheel hubs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422226301.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the grinding process of automobile wheel hubs is very labor-intensive and cannot be applied to wheel hubs of different diameters, resulting in unstable grinding and low efficiency.
An automated grinding device including a grinding base plate, a positioning structure, a rotary grinding structure and a spraying component is designed. The grinding head is driven by an electric telescopic rod and a motor to rotate, and the wheel hub is automated grinding with a worm gear and worm structure, and a spray system is equipped to spray water to cool down and clean dust.
Automatic polishing of wheel hubs of different diameters is achieved, grinding accuracy and stability is improved, labor intensity is reduced, dust and high temperature have the impact on the environment, and polishing quality and environmental protection are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223098773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wheel hub processing, in particular to a grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing. Background Art
[0002] An automobile wheel hub includes a central hub, a plurality of spokes and an outer ring. The central hub, the plurality of spokes and the outer ring form an integral structure. The surfaces of the plurality of spokes form a spoke surface, and there are gaps between adjacent spokes. Keeping the outside smooth and burr-free is an important index for automobile wheel hubs. During the production and processing of wheel hubs, steps such as surface polishing and grinding are required.
[0003] The common grinding method is manual grinding, which has a high labor intensity. Usually, it is directly placed on a platform, and a hand-held grinding machine is used for grinding. The wheel hub is easy to move and unstable. Although some places are ground mechanically, it can only be applied to wheel hubs of a single size and cannot meet the processing of wheel hubs of different diameters. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing, which has the effect of automatically grinding the wheel hub and being applicable to the processing of wheel hubs of different sizes.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions: A grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing includes a grinding bottom plate. A column is fixedly installed at the upper end of the grinding bottom plate. Above the column, there is a positioning structure for fixing an automobile wheel hub. There is a rotary grinding structure outside, and a spraying component is arranged at the rotary grinding structure. The rotary grinding structure includes a sleeve rotatably arranged outside the column. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sleeve. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a first motor. The output end of the first motor is provided with a grinding head. A worm gear is also arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve. A second motor is installed on one side of the top of the grinding bottom plate. The output end of the second motor is provided with a worm that is adapted to the worm gear.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, after the wheel hub is fixed by the positioning structure, the electric telescopic rod is driven to make the upper grinding head close to the side surface of the wheel hub. Then, the first motor is driven to rotate the grinding head to grind the wheel hub. At the same time, the first motor is driven to rotate the worm, which pushes the worm gear to rotate, so that the sleeve rotates and drives the grinding head on the side to rotate circumferentially, automatically realizing the grinding process of the entire side surface of the wheel hub and being able to meet the grinding operations of wheel hubs of different diameters.
[0007] A further setting of the present utility model is that: the spraying component includes a bracket installed at the upper end of the grinding base plate, a water tank and a water pump are arranged on the bracket, a connecting plate is installed on the side of the first motor, a nozzle is installed on the connecting plate, and water pipes communicating with the water tank and the nozzle are respectively arranged at both ends of the water pump.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the water in the water tank is pumped by the water pump and sent to the nozzle through the water pipe, and is sprayed while the grinding head grinds the surface of the wheel hub, avoiding the influence of high temperature and dust on the wheel hub and the environment, improving the grinding quality of the wheel hub and being more environmentally friendly. The water pipe is a soft pipe, and its length can be set according to the actual situation. The grinding head can complete the grinding operation by grinding around the wheel hub for one week, so that the water pipe will not be entangled or knotted.
[0009] A further setting of the present utility model is that: the positioning structure includes a chassis installed at the upper end of the column, an electric push rod is installed at the upper end of the bracket, and a pressing plate is installed at the output end of the electric push rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the wheel hub is placed on the chassis, and by driving the electric push rod, the pressing plate is moved downward, so that the wheel hub is tightly fixed and will not shift during grinding, and its grinding accuracy is higher.
[0011] A further setting of the present utility model is that: convex columns for limiting the automotive wheel hub are installed on the opposite sides of the chassis and the pressing plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the convex columns on both sides are inserted into the perforations at the center of the wheel hub, so that the wheel hub can be better positioned and its stability is stronger.
[0013] A further setting of the present utility model is that: a controller is installed on the side of the bracket.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment is controlled by the controller to realize automatic operation and reduce manual labor.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0016] 1. In the present utility model, the wheel hub is placed on the chassis, the electric push rod is driven to move the pressing plate downward, so that the wheel hub is tightly fixed. Then the electric telescopic rod is driven to make the upper grinding head close to the side of the wheel hub. Then the first motor is driven to rotate the grinding head to grind the wheel hub. At the same time, the first motor is driven to rotate the worm, which pushes the worm wheel to rotate, so that the sleeve rotates and drives the grinding head on the side to rotate circumferentially, automatically realizing the grinding treatment of the entire side of the wheel hub, and being able to meet the grinding operations of wheel hubs with different diameters, making it more applicable.
[0017] 2. In the process of grinding of the present utility model, water in the water tank is pumped by a water pump and sent to a spray head through a water pipe, and is sprayed while a grinding head grinds the surface of a wheel hub, so as to avoid the influence of high temperature and dust on the wheel hub and the environment, improve the grinding quality of the wheel hub and be more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of a grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing according to the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 the overall structure diagram of the rotary grinding structure.
[0021] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 1 the structure diagram of the positioning structure.
[0022] In the figure, 1, grinding base plate; 2, column; 3, positioning structure; 31, chassis; 32, electric push rod; 33, pressing plate; 4, rotary grinding structure; 41, sleeve; 42, electric telescopic rod; 43, first motor; 44, grinding head; 45, worm gear; 46, second motor; 47, worm; 5, spraying component; 51, bracket; 52, water tank; 53, water pump; 54, connecting plate; 55, spray head; 56, water pipe; 6, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present utility model in combination with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing includes a grinding base plate 1. A column 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the grinding base plate 1. Above the column 2, there is a positioning structure 3 for fixing the automobile wheel hub. There is a rotary grinding structure 4 outside, and a spraying component 5 is arranged at the rotary grinding structure 4. The rotary grinding structure 4 includes a sleeve 41 rotatably arranged outside the column 2. An electric telescopic rod 42 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sleeve 41. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 42 is installed with a first motor 43. The output end of the first motor 43 is installed with a grinding head 44. A worm gear 45 is also arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve 41. A second motor 46 is installed on one side of the top of the grinding base plate 1. The output end of the second motor 46 is installed with a worm 47 adapted to the worm gear 45.
[0025] Further, the spraying component 5 includes a bracket 51 installed at the upper end of the grinding base plate 1. A water tank 52 and a water pump 53 are arranged on the bracket 51. A connecting plate 54 is installed on the side of the first motor 43. A nozzle 55 is installed on the connecting plate 54. Water pipes 56 respectively communicating with the water tank 52 and the nozzle 55 are arranged at both ends of the water pump 53.
[0026] Further, the positioning structure 3 includes a chassis 31 installed at the upper end of the column 2. An electric push rod 32 is installed at the upper end of the bracket 51. The output end of the electric push rod 52 is installed with a pressing plate 33.
[0027] Further, convex columns for limiting the automobile wheel hub are installed on the opposite sides of the chassis 31 and the pressing plate 33.
[0028] Further, a controller 6 is installed on the side of the bracket 51.
[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: First, place the wheel hub on the chassis 31, drive the electric push rod 32 to move the pressing plate 33 downward to tightly fix the wheel hub. Then drive the electric telescopic rod 42 to make the upper grinding head 44 close to the side of the wheel hub. Then drive the first motor 43 to rotate the grinding head 44 to grind the wheel hub. At the same time, drive the first motor 43 to rotate the worm 47 to push the worm gear 45 to rotate, so that the sleeve 41 rotates and drives the grinding head 44 on the side to rotate circumferentially, and circumferentially grind the entire side of the wheel hub.
Claims
1. A grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing, comprising a grinding base plate (1), characterized in that: A column (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the grinding base plate (1). Above the column (2), there is a positioning structure (3) for fixing the automobile wheel hub, and a rotary grinding structure (4) is arranged outside. A spraying component (5) is arranged at the rotary grinding structure (4). The rotary grinding structure (4) includes a sleeve (41) rotatably arranged outside the column (2). An electric telescopic rod (42) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sleeve (41). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (42) is equipped with a first motor (43). The output end of the first motor (43) is equipped with a grinding head (44). A worm gear (45) is also arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve (41). A second motor (46) is installed on one side of the top of the grinding base plate (1). The output end of the second motor (46) is equipped with a worm (47) adapted to the worm gear (45).
2. The grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing according to claim 1, wherein: The spraying component (5) includes a bracket (51) installed at the upper end of the grinding base plate (1). A water tank (52) and a water pump (53) are arranged on the bracket (51). A connecting plate (54) is installed on the side of the first motor (43). A spray head (55) is installed on the connecting plate (54). Water pipes (56) respectively communicating with the water tank (52) and the spray head (55) are arranged at both ends of the water pump (53).
3. A grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning structure (3) includes a chassis (31) installed at the upper end of the column (2). An electric push rod (32) is installed at the upper end of the bracket (51). The output end of the electric push rod (32) is equipped with a pressing plate (33).
4. A grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Convex columns for limiting the automobile wheel hub are installed on the opposite sides of the chassis (31) and the pressing plate (33).
5. The grinding device for automobile wheel hub processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (6) is installed on the side of the bracket (51).