Supporting tool and machining equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of semiconductors or photovoltaics, in particular to a supporting tool and machining equipment, and aims to solve the problem that a bottom plate of a boat structure cannot be well supported by the supporting tool, so that the bottom plate is easy to crack in the machining process. The adjusting assembly of the supporting tool can adjust the distance between the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly so that the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly can be conveniently placed between the first end plate and the second end plate, and the first elastic assembly is arranged on the side, away from the second supporting assembly, of the first supporting assembly; the side, facing the first end plate, of the first elastic assembly has elasticity, so that the first elastic assembly can be better attached to the surface, close to the second end plate, of the first end plate, and the first end plate is well supported. Besides, the first elastic assembly also provides support for the corners of the first end plate, so that the corners of the first end plate can be prevented from being broken or broken in the process of processing the first end plate, and the yield of the boat structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of semiconductor or photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a supporting tooling and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the field of semiconductor or photovoltaic technology, boat structures are often used as carriers to carry and transport sheet materials. Therefore, the processing accuracy of the boat structure's dimensions and geometric tolerances is required to be high.

[0003] The boat structure is generally assembled from a bottom plate, a top plate, and a plurality of connecting rods connecting the bottom plate and the top plate. In order to obtain better processing accuracy, after the boat structure is assembled, it is necessary to support the side of the bottom plate close to the top plate with a supporting tool, and then use a processing equipment to process the surface of the side of the bottom plate away from the top plate.

[0004] However, the bottom plate is usually made by a sintering process and is easily deformed after sintering, so that the existing supporting tooling cannot provide good support for the bottom plate, causing the bottom plate to be easily broken during the processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a supporting tool and a processing device to solve the problem that the supporting tool cannot provide good support for the bottom plate of the boat structure, causing the bottom plate to be easily broken during the processing.

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a supporting tool for supporting a boat structure, the boat structure comprising a first end plate, a second end plate and a plurality of connecting rods, the two ends of the connecting rods respectively correspondingly connecting the first end plate and the second end plate, the first end plate comprising a first central area and at least one first corner area, the first corner area being connected to at least a portion of the edge of the first central area; wherein the supporting tool comprises: a first supporting component capable of being placed between the first end plate and the second end plate; a second supporting component arranged opposite to the first supporting component and capable of being placed between the first end plate and the second end plate; at least one adjusting component, a first end of the adjusting component being connected to the first supporting component, a second end of the adjusting component being connected to the second supporting component, the adjusting component being used to adjust the distance between the first supporting component and the second supporting component; a first elastic component being arranged on a side of the first supporting component away from the second supporting component, the first elastic component being elastic on a side facing the first end plate, and the first elastic component being configured to support the first central area and at least one first corner area.

[0007] In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, a groove is provided on the side of the first end plate facing the second end plate; a protrusion is provided on the side of the first elastic component away from the first supporting component, the protrusion is elastic, the protrusion is adapted to the groove, and the surface of the protrusion can contact the bottom of the groove.

[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the material of the first elastic component is rubber material.

[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the first support component includes: a first support plate; at least one first support block disposed on at least one side of the first support plate and detachably connected to the first support plate; wherein, one side of the first support block facing the first support plate has at least one first through groove configured to allow at least one connecting rod to pass through; wherein, the first elastic component includes: a first elastic member disposed on a side of the first support plate away from the second support component and configured to support at least the first central region; at least one second elastic member disposed on a side of the first support block away from the second support component and configured to support at least one first corner region.

[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the second end plate includes a second central region and at least one second corner region, and the second corner region is connected to at least a part of the edge of the second central region; wherein, the support tooling further includes: a second elastic component disposed on a side of the second support component away from the first support component, and one side of the second elastic component facing the second end plate has elasticity, and the second elastic component is configured to support the second central region and at least one second corner region.

[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the second support component includes: a second support plate; at least one second support block disposed on at least one side of the second support plate and detachably connected to the second support plate; wherein, one side of the second support block facing the second support plate has at least one second through groove configured to allow at least one connecting rod to pass through; wherein, the second elastic component includes: a third elastic member disposed on a side of the second support plate away from the first support component and configured to support at least the second central region; at least one fourth elastic member disposed on a side of the second support block away from the first support component and configured to support at least one second corner region.

[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the adjusting component includes: a connecting plate; a plurality of support rods, one end of the support rod is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the support rod is connected to the second support component; an adjusting driving member disposed on the connecting plate and connected or abutted against the first support component, and configured to drive the first support component to move so that the first support component moves away from or close to the second support component.

[0013] In combination with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the connecting plate has a first threaded portion, and the adjusting driving member includes: a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected or abutted against the first support component, and the screw rod is screwed with the first threaded portion.

[0014] In combination with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the connection plate has at least one guiding hole; the supporting tooling further includes: at least one guiding rod, the first end of the guiding rod is connected to the first supporting component, and the second end of the guiding rod passes through the guiding hole.

[0015] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a processing device for processing a boat structure. The boat structure includes a first end plate, a second end plate, and a plurality of connecting rods. The two ends of the connecting rods are respectively connected to the first end plate and the second end plate. Among them, the processing device includes: the supporting tooling mentioned in any item of the first aspect, configured to support the boat structure; a processing device, configured to process the surface of the first end plate away from the second end plate.

[0016] In the supporting tooling provided in this embodiment, the first supporting component and the second supporting component are arranged opposite to each other. The adjusting component can adjust the distance between the first supporting component and the second supporting component, so that the first supporting component and the second supporting component are convenient to be placed between the first end plate and the second end plate. And on the side of the first supporting component away from the second supporting component, there is a first elastic component. The side of the first elastic component facing the first end plate has elasticity, so that the first elastic component can deform with the shape of the surface of the first end plate close to the second end plate, so as to fit more closely to the surface of the first end plate close to the second end plate and form a good support for the first end plate.

[0017] In addition, the first elastic component can support the first central region and at least one first corner region, and also provides support for the corners of the first end plate, which can avoid the corners of the first end plate from cracking or breaking during the processing of the first end plate, and improve the yield rate of the boat structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] By describing the embodiments of the present application in more detail in combination with the drawings, the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present application will become more obvious. The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation to the present application. In the drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.

[0019] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a boat structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the supporting tooling provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 The figure shows an exploded view schematic diagram of the supporting tooling provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of an application scenario suitable for a support tooling according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 5 The figure shows a front view of an application scenario suitable for a support tooling according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 6 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a processing device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1, processing device; 10, support tooling; 11, first support component; 110, first support plate; 111, first support block; 1110, first through groove; 12, second support component; 120, second support plate; 121, second support block; 1210, second through groove; 13, adjustment component; 130, first end of the adjustment component; 131, second end of the adjustment component; 132, connection plate; 1320, first thread portion; 1321, guiding hole; 133, support rod; 134, adjustment driving part; 1340, screw rod; 1341, locking portion; 14, first elastic component; 140, first elastic member; 141, second elastic member; 1410, third through groove; 142, protruding portion; 15, second elastic component; 150, third elastic member; 151, fourth elastic member; 1510, fourth through groove; 16, guiding rod; 160, first end of the guiding rod; 161, second end of the guiding rod; 17, guiding sleeve; 18, fixed seat; 2, boat structure; 20, first end plate; 200, groove; 21, second end plate; 22, connecting rod; 30, processing device; A1, first central area; B1, first corner area; A2, second central area; B2, second corner area. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0028] In some application scenarios, the existing support tooling cannot support the corners of the bottom plate of the boat structure, making the corners of the bottom plate prone to cracking or breaking, resulting in a low yield rate of the boat structure.

[0029] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a boat structure according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a support tooling according to an embodiment of the present application.Figure 3 The figure shows an exploded view schematic diagram of a support tooling provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 The figure shows a structural schematic diagram of an application scenario applicable to the support tooling provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 The figure shows a front view of an application scenario applicable to the support tooling provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] As Figure 1 As shown, the boat structure 2 includes a first end plate 20, a second end plate 21, and a plurality of connecting rods 22. The two ends of the connecting rod 22 are respectively connected to the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21 correspondingly. The first end plate 20 includes a first central region A1 and at least one first corner region B1. The first corner region B1 is connected to at least a part of the edge of the first central region A1.

[0031] Specifically, the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21 are disposed opposite to each other. The plurality of connecting rods 22 are disposed between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21. Exemplarily, a plurality of tooth grooves (not shown in the figure) are provided on the connecting rod 22. The tooth grooves on the plurality of connecting rods 22 located on the same plane are used to carry sheet materials. The sheet materials may include silicon wafers, solar cells, wafers, etc. The boat structure 2 may also be referred to as a carrier.

[0032] Exemplarily, the first central region A1 may include the region enclosed by the plurality of connecting rods 22 on the first end plate 20. Exemplarily, the first central region A1 may also include the region between the plurality of connecting rods 22 on the first end plate 20. Exemplarily, the first corner region B1 may include the region on the side of the connecting rod 22 away from the first central region A1. Exemplarily, the first corner region B1 may also include the region near the edge of the first end plate 20, and may also include the region near the corner of the first end plate 20. Exemplarily, Figure 1 In the figure, the first end plate 20 shown is a rectangular plate. The number of the connecting rods 22 is 4. The region between the two pairs of connecting rods 22 on the first end plate 20 is the first central region A1. The region on the side of the connecting rod 22 away from the first central region A1 and the region near the corner of the first end plate 20 may be the first corner region B1. Exemplarily, the edge of the first corner region B1 and the first central region A1 may be directly connected. Exemplarily, the first end plate 20 may also include other regions, and the edge of the first corner region B1 and the first central region A may be indirectly connected through other regions. Exemplarily, referring to Figure 1 , the first corner region B1 may be directly connected to at least a part of the edge of the first central region A1.

[0033] Exemplarily, the first end plate 20 may include one first central region A1 and a plurality of first corner regions B1. Referring to Figure 1, the first end plate 20 can be divided into a first central region A1 and two first corner regions B1.

[0034] As Figures 2 to 5 shown, the support tooling 10 is used to support the boat structure 2. The support tooling 10 includes: a first support assembly 11, a second support assembly 12, at least one adjustment assembly 13, and a first elastic assembly 14.

[0035] The first support assembly 11 can be placed between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21. The second support assembly 12 is disposed opposite to the first support assembly 11 and can be placed between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21.

[0036] The first end 130 of the adjustment assembly is connected to the first support assembly 11. The second end 131 of the adjustment assembly is connected to the second support assembly 12. The adjustment assembly 13 is used to adjust the distance between the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12.

[0037] The first elastic assembly 14 is disposed on the side of the first support assembly 11 away from the second support assembly 12. The side of the first elastic assembly 14 facing the first end plate 20 has elasticity. The first elastic assembly 14 is configured to support the first central region A1 and at least one first corner region B1.

[0038] Exemplarily, since the second support assembly 12 can also be placed between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21, the second support assembly 12 can serve as the base of the support tooling 10, facilitating the movement and placement of the support tooling 10, and providing good support for other components of the support tooling 10 when the support tooling 10 supports the boat structure 2.

[0039] Specifically, the first elastic assembly 14 is used to support the first end plate 20. The adjustment assembly 13 is used to adjust the distance between the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12 so as to adjust the height of the support tooling 10, making it convenient for the first support assembly 11, the first elastic assembly 14, and the second support assembly 12 to be placed between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21, and enabling the first elastic assembly 14 to support the first end plate 20. In addition, the adjustment assembly 13 can also change the supporting force of the first elastic assembly 14 on the first end plate 20 by adjusting the distance between the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12 to meet the different requirements for the magnitude of the supporting force in different application scenarios.

[0040] Exemplarily, the adjusting component 13 may include any structure capable of adjusting the distance between the first supporting component 11 and the second supporting component 12. The adjusting component 13 may adjust the distance between the first supporting component 11 and the second supporting component 12 by driving the first supporting component 11 and / or the second supporting component 12. Exemplarily, the adjusting component 13 may include one or a combination of more than one of the following driving structures: a gear set, a sprocket chain, a lead screw guide rail, a cylinder, a motor, and a crank slider. The structure of the adjusting component 13 in this embodiment is not specifically limited.

[0041] Exemplarily, the number of the adjusting components 13 may be multiple. For example, the adjusting component 13 includes a telescopic rod. By providing a plurality of adjusting components 13, it is convenient to change the inclination state of the first supporting component 11, so as to adjust the first supporting component 11 to a horizontal state to provide good support for the boat structure 2.

[0042] Exemplarily, the first elastic component 14 may include a plurality of springs. The plurality of springs are evenly distributed on the side of the first supporting component 11 away from the second supporting component 12.

[0043] Exemplarily, the first elastic component 14 may include at least one elastic pad. The elastic pad is made of an elastic material. The elastic pad can form a good and continuous surface support for the first end plate 20, improving the uniformity of the supporting force, and can also avoid problems such as scratches and dents on the first end plate 20 easily caused by point support. Exemplarily, the material of the first elastic component 14 includes a rubber material. The first elastic component 14 made of a rubber material has higher structural stability, provides a more stable supporting force, and is not easily disturbed by external forces to generate vibration.

[0044] Exemplarily, the orthographic projection of the first elastic component 14 on the first supporting component 11 falls on the first supporting component 11. So that the first supporting component 11 forms a good support for the first elastic component 14.

[0045] Exemplarily, the first end plate 20 may be the bottom plate of the boat structure 2, and the second end plate 21 may be the top plate of the boat structure 2. The first elastic component 14 may be used to support the bottom plate of the boat structure 2, and the second supporting component 12 or the following second elastic component 15 may be used to support the top plate of the boat structure 2. In other embodiments, the first end plate 20 may be the top plate of the boat structure 2, and the second end plate 21 may be the bottom plate of the boat structure 2. The first elastic component 14 may be used to support the top plate of the boat structure 2, and the second supporting component 12 or the second elastic component 15 may be used to support the bottom plate of the boat structure 2.

[0046] Exemplarily, when the first elastic component 14 supports the bottom plate of the boat structure 2, the second support component 12 or the second elastic component 15 can support the top plate of the boat structure 2. When the first elastic component 14 supports the top plate of the boat structure 2, the second support component 12 or the second elastic component 15 can support the bottom plate of the boat structure 2. For the support tooling 10 provided in this embodiment, the first support component 11 and the second support component 12 are arranged oppositely, and the adjusting component 13 can adjust the distance between the first support component 11 and the second support component 12, so that the first support component 11 and the second support component 12 can be easily placed between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21. And on the side of the first support component 11 away from the second support component 12, there is a first elastic component 14. The side of the first elastic component 14 facing the first end plate 20 has elasticity, so that the first elastic component 14 can deform with the shape of the surface of the first end plate 20 approaching the second end plate 21, so as to fit more closely to the surface of the first end plate 20 approaching the second end plate 21 and form a good support for the first end plate 20.

[0047] In addition, the first elastic component 14 can support the first central region A1 and at least one first corner region B1, and also provides support for the corners of the first end plate 20, which can prevent the corners of the first end plate 20 from cracking or breaking during the processing of the first end plate 20, and improves the yield rate of the boat structure 2.

[0048] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a groove 200 is provided on the side of the first end plate 20 facing the second end plate 21. A convex portion 142 is provided on the side of the first elastic component 14 facing away from the first support component 11. The convex portion 142 has elasticity. The convex portion 142 is adapted to the groove 200, and the surface of the convex portion 142 can contact the bottom of the groove 200. Since the thickness of the area of the first end plate 20 provided with the groove 200 is smaller, such a setting enables the first elastic component 14 to support the area of the first end plate 20 provided with the groove 200 well.

[0049] Exemplarily, the groove 200 of the first end plate 20 can be buckled on the convex portion 142 of the first elastic component 14. Exemplarily, the convex shape of the convex portion 142 can be the same as the shape of the groove 200. Exemplarily, the groove 200 can be a rectangular groove, and the convex portion 142 can be a rectangular protrusion. Exemplarily, the height of the convex portion 142 can be greater than the depth of the groove 200.

[0050] Exemplarily, the first elastic component 14 includes an elastic pad. The side of the first elastic component 14 facing away from the first support component 11 conforms to at least a part of the surface of the first end plate 20 close to the second end plate 21. So that the side of the first elastic component 14 facing away from the first support component 11 can better fit with the surface of the first end plate 20 close to the second end plate 21, thereby providing a more comprehensive support for the first end plate 20. At least a part of the surface of the first end plate 20 close to the second end plate 21 may include the surface of the first end plate 20 excluding the area near the area for connecting with the connecting rod 22. Exemplarily, the first elastic component 14 can be bonded to the first support component 11.

[0051] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the first support component 11 includes: a first support plate 110 and at least one first support block 111. At least one first support block 111 is disposed on at least one side of the first support plate 110 and is detachably connected to the first support plate 110. The side of the first support block 111 facing the first support plate 110 has at least one first through groove 1110. The first through groove 1110 is configured to allow at least one connecting rod 22 to pass through.

[0052] Exemplarily, the first support block 111 is screwed to the first support plate 110. In another embodiment, the side of the first support block 111 facing the first support plate 110 may have one first through groove 1110. One first through groove 1110 can allow two connecting rods 22 to pass through.

[0053] The first elastic component 14 includes: a first elastic member 140 and at least one second elastic member 141.

[0054] The first elastic member 140 is disposed on the side of the first support plate 110 away from the second support component 12 and is configured to support at least the first central region A1. Exemplarily, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the first elastic member 140 can be configured to support the first central region A1 and two first corner regions B1.

[0055] The second elastic member 141 is disposed on the side of the first support block 111 away from the second support component 12 and is configured to support at least one first corner region B1. Exemplarily, the second elastic member 141 and the first support block 111 are in one-to-one correspondence.

[0056] Exemplarily, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the first support component 11 includes a first support plate 110 and two first support blocks 111. The first elastic component 14 includes a first elastic member 140 and two second elastic members 141. The two second elastic members 141 can support the two first corner regions B1.

[0057] Exemplarily, the orthographic projection of the second elastic member 141 on the first support block 111 falls on the first support block 111. Exemplarily, at least one third through groove 1410 is provided on the side of the second elastic member 141 facing the first elastic member 140 for at least one connecting rod 22 to pass through. Such a setting can increase the supporting area of the second elastic member 141 for the first end plate 20.

[0058] Exemplarily, the first elastic member 140 is disposed on the first support plate 110, and the second elastic member 141 is disposed on the first support block 111. After the first support plate 110 and the first elastic member 140 are placed between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21, the first through groove 1110 on the first support block 111 is aligned with the corresponding connecting rod 22, and then the first support block 111 is installed on one side of the first support plate 110 so that the second elastic member 141 supports the corresponding first corner region B1.

[0059] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned convex portion 142 is provided on the first elastic member 140.

[0060] In the support tooling 10 provided in this embodiment, the first support plate 110 and the first support block 111 respectively support the first elastic member 140 and the second elastic member 141. Elastic conforming support for the first central region A1 and the first corner region B1 is achieved through the first elastic member 140 and the second elastic member 141. Moreover, the first through groove 1110 is provided on the first support block 111, which can avoid providing a through groove for the connecting rod 22 on the first support plate 110. This not only facilitates the setting of the first support plate 110 between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21, but also helps to increase the supporting area of the first support assembly 11 for the first end plate 20, and also facilitates the replacement of the first support block 111 with different-sized first through grooves 1110 to adapt to the boat structure 2 with connecting rods 22 of different sizes.

[0061] In some embodiments, the second end plate 21 includes a second central region A2 and at least one second corner region B2. The second corner region B2 is connected to at least a part of the edge of the second central region A2.

[0062] Exemplarily, the second central region A2 may include the region enclosed by a plurality of connecting rods 22 on the second end plate 21. Exemplarily, the second central region A2 may also include the region between a plurality of connecting rods 22 on the second end plate 21. Exemplarily, the second corner region B2 may include the region on the side of the connecting rod 22 away from the second central region A2. Exemplarily, the second corner region B2 may also include the region near the edge of the second end plate 21, and the second corner region B2 may further include the region near the corner of the second end plate 21. Exemplarily, Figure 1The second end plate 21 shown in the figure is a rectangular plate. The area between two pairs of connecting rods 22 on the second end plate 21 is the second central area A2. The area on the side of the connecting rod 22 away from the second central area A2 and the area near the corners of the second end plate 21 may be the second corner areas B2. Exemplarily, the second corner area B2 and the edge of the second central area A2 may be directly connected. Exemplarily, the second end plate 21 may also include other areas, and the second corner area B2 and the edge of the second central area A2 may be indirectly connected through other areas. Exemplarily, referring to Figure 1 , the second corner area B2 may be directly connected to at least a part of the edge of the second central area A2.

[0063] Exemplarily, the second end plate 21 may include one second central area A2 and multiple second corner areas B2. Referring to Figure 1 , the second end plate 21 may be divided into one second central area A2 and four second corner areas B2.

[0064] The support tooling 10 further includes a second elastic component 15. The second elastic component 15 is disposed on the side of the second support component 12 away from the first support component 11. The side of the second elastic component 15 facing the second end plate 21 has elasticity. The second elastic component 15 is configured to support the second central area A2 and at least one second corner area B2.

[0065] Exemplarily, the adjusting component 13 adjusts the distance between the first support component 11 and the second support component 12 so as to adjust the height of the support tooling 10, so that the first support component 11, the first elastic component 14, the second support component 12, and the second elastic component 15 can be placed between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21.

[0066] Exemplarily, the second elastic component 15 may include at least one elastic pad. To have a larger contact area with the second end plate 21, provide surface support for the second end plate 21, and improve the stability when placing the support tooling 10.

[0067] Exemplarily, when machining the second end plate 21, the support tooling 10 provided in this embodiment can be inverted so that the second support component 12 is located above the first support component 11, so that the second elastic component 15 supports the second end plate 21 to be machined.

[0068] The supporting tooling 10 provided in this embodiment further includes a second elastic component 15 on the side of the second supporting component 12 away from the first supporting component 11, enabling the supporting tooling 10 to also support the second end plate 21 and prevent the second end plate 21 from cracking or breaking due to excessive pressure when processing the first end plate 20. Moreover, the side of the second elastic component 15 facing the second end plate 21 is elastic, allowing the second elastic component 15 to deform according to the shape of the surface of the second end plate 21 approaching the first end plate 20, so as to better fit the surface of the second end plate 21 approaching the first end plate 20 and form a good support for the second end plate 21.

[0069] In addition, the second elastic component 15 can support the second central region A2 and at least one second corner region B2, providing support for the corners of the second end plate 21 as well, which can prevent the corners of the second end plate 21 from cracking or breaking during the processing of the first end plate 20 or the second end plate 21, and improving the yield rate of the boat structure 2.

[0070] In some embodiments, the second supporting component 12 includes: a second support plate 120 and at least one second support block 121. At least one second support block 121 is disposed on at least one side of the second support plate 120 and is detachably connected to the second support plate 120. The side of the second support block 121 facing the second support plate 120 has at least one second through groove 1210. The second through groove 1210 is configured to allow at least one connecting rod 22 to pass through.

[0071] The second elastic component 15 includes: a third elastic member 150 and at least one fourth elastic member 151. The third elastic member 150 is disposed on the side of the second support plate 120 away from the first supporting component 11 and is configured to support at least the second central region A2. The fourth elastic member 151 is disposed on the side of the second support block 121 away from the first supporting component 11 and is configured to support at least one second corner region B2.

[0072] Exemplarily, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the second supporting component 12 includes a second support plate 120 and two second support blocks 121. The second elastic component 15 includes a third elastic member 150 and two fourth elastic members 151. The two fourth elastic members 151 can support the two second corner regions B2.

[0073] Exemplarily, the orthographic projection of the fourth elastic member 151 on the second support block 121 falls on the second support block 121. Exemplarily, the side of the fourth elastic member 151 facing the third elastic member 150 has at least one fourth through groove 1510 for at least one connecting rod 22 to pass through. Such a setting can increase the supporting area of the fourth elastic member 151 for the second end plate 21.

[0074] Exemplarily, the first elastic member 140 is disposed on the first support plate 110, the second elastic member 141 is disposed on the first support block 111, the third elastic member 150 is disposed on the second support plate 120, and the fourth elastic member 151 is disposed on the second support block 121. After the first support plate 110 and the first elastic member 140, as well as the third elastic member 150 and the second support plate 120 are placed between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21, the second through groove 1210 on the second support block 121 is aligned with the corresponding connecting rod 22, and then the second support block 121 is installed on one side of the second support plate 120, and the fourth elastic member 151 supports the corresponding second corner region B2.

[0075] In the support tooling 10 provided in this embodiment, the second support plate 120 and the second support block 121 respectively support the third elastic member 150 and the fourth elastic member 151. Through the third elastic member 150 and the fourth elastic member 151, elastic conforming support for the second central region A2 and the second corner region B2 is achieved. Moreover, the second through groove 1210 is provided on the second support block 121, which can avoid providing a through groove for the connecting rod 22 to pass through on the second support plate 120. This not only facilitates the setting of the second support plate 120 between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21, but also helps to increase the support area of the second support assembly 12 for the second end plate 21, and also facilitates the replacement of the second support block 121 with different-sized second through grooves 1210 to adapt to the boat structure 2 with connecting rods 22 of different sizes.

[0076] In some embodiments, as Figures 2 to 5 shown, the adjusting assembly 13 includes: a connecting plate 132, a plurality of support rods 133, and an adjusting driving member 134.

[0077] One end of the support rod 133 is connected to the connecting plate 132, and the other end of the support rod 133 is connected to the second support assembly 12. The adjusting driving member 134 is disposed on the connecting plate 132 and is connected to or abuts against the first support assembly 11, and is configured to drive the first support assembly 11 to move so that the first support assembly 11 moves away from or closer to the second support assembly 12. By providing the support rod 133 to support the connecting plate 132, space and support are provided for the setting of the adjusting driving member 134, which facilitates the setting of the adjusting driving member 134 and improves the stability of the support tooling 10.

[0078] Exemplarily, the connecting plate 132 is disposed between the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12. Such a setting helps to reduce the volume of the support tooling 10 and facilitates the handling of the support tooling 10. Exemplarily, the plurality of support rods 133 can also be disposed between the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12.

[0079] Exemplarily, the adjustment driving member 134 can be in contact with the first support assembly 11. For example, the adjustment driving member 134 pushes the first support assembly 11 upward away from the second support assembly 12. When the first support assembly 11 needs to approach the second support assembly 12, the adjustment driving member 134 drives the end of the first support assembly 11 to move downward, and the first support assembly 11 can fall with its own weight along with this end and approach the second support assembly 12.

[0080] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the connecting plate 132 has a first threaded portion 1320. The adjustment driving member 134 includes: a screw rod 1340. One end of the screw rod 1340 is connected to or in contact with the first support assembly 11, and the screw rod 1340 is screwed with the first threaded portion 1320. By driving the first support assembly 11 to move with the screw rod 1340, the moving distance of the first support assembly 11 can be precisely controlled, facilitating the precise adjustment of the supporting force of the first elastic component 14 on the first end plate 20.

[0081] Exemplarily, the first threaded portion 1320 can include a threaded hole.

[0082] Exemplarily, the adjustment driving member 134 can further include a locking portion 1341. The locking portion 1341 is provided at the end of the screw rod 1340 away from the first support assembly 11. So as to lock the screw rod 1340 after the screw rod 1340 drives the first support assembly 11 to the expected position. Exemplarily, the locking portion 1341 can include a locking nut. The locking portion 1341 is screwed with the screw rod 1340.

[0083] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the connecting plate 132 has at least one guiding hole 1321. The supporting tooling 10 further includes: at least one guiding rod 16. The first end 160 of the guiding rod is connected to the first support assembly 11, and the second end 161 of the guiding rod passes through the guiding hole 1321. The guiding rod 16 can provide a guiding effect for the adjustment driving member 134 to drive the first support assembly 11 to move, making the driving of the adjustment driving member 134 on the first support assembly 11 more stable.

[0084] Exemplarily, the supporting tooling 10 further includes: at least one guiding sleeve 17. The guiding sleeve 17 is embedded in the guiding hole 1321 and is in interference connection with the guiding hole 1321. The guiding rod 16 is disposed through the guiding sleeve 17 and is slidably connected to the guiding sleeve 17. Such a setting can avoid the guiding rod 16 directly wearing the connecting plate 132 and extend the service life of the supporting tooling 10.

[0085] Exemplarily, the support tooling 10 further includes: at least one fixing seat 18. One end of the fixing seat 18 is connected to the connecting plate 132, and the other end of the fixing seat 18 is connected to the guide rod 16. The setting of the fixing seat 18 facilitates the connection between the connecting plate 132 and the guide rod 16. Exemplarily, one end of the fixing seat 18 is connected to the connecting plate 132 by screws. The other end of the fixing seat 18 is connected to the guide rod 16 by a set screw.

[0086] The embodiment of the support tooling 10 of the present application has been described in detail above. Next, the embodiment of the processing device 1 of the present application will be described in detail. It should be understood that the description of the support tooling 10 embodiment corresponds to the description of the processing device 1 embodiment. Therefore, for the parts not described in detail, reference can be made to the previous support tooling 10 embodiment.

[0087] Figure 6 The following shows a schematic structural diagram of a processing device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the processing device 1 is used to process the boat structure 2. The boat structure 2 includes a first end plate 20, a second end plate 21, and a plurality of connecting rods 22. Both ends of the connecting rod 22 are respectively connected to the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21.

[0088] The processing device 1 includes: the support tooling 10 mentioned in any of the above embodiments and a processing device 30. The support tooling 10 is configured to support the boat structure 2. The processing device 30 is configured to process the surface of the first end plate 20 away from the second end plate 21.

[0089] Exemplarily, the processing device 30 may include at least one of a grinding device, a turning device, a milling device, and a planing device. The processing device 30 may also be configured to process the surface of the second end plate 21 away from the first end plate 20. When the processing device 30 processes the first end plate 20 and / or the second end plate 21, the support tooling 10 supports the boat structure 2.

[0090] In the processing device 1 provided in this embodiment, the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12 are oppositely arranged. The adjusting assembly 13 can adjust the distance between the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12, so that the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12 can be easily placed between the first end plate 20 and the second end plate 21. And on the side of the first support assembly 11 away from the second support assembly 12, there is a first elastic assembly 14. The first elastic assembly 14 has elasticity toward the side of the first end plate 20, so that the first elastic assembly 14 can deform according to the shape of the surface of the first end plate 20 close to the second end plate 21, so as to fit more closely to the surface of the first end plate 20 close to the second end plate 21 and form a good support for the first end plate 20.

[0091] In addition, the first elastic component 14 can support the first central region A1 and at least one first corner region B1, and also provides support for the corners of the first end plate 20, which can prevent the corners of the first end plate 20 from cracking or breaking during the processing of the first end plate 20, and improves the yield rate of the boat structure 2.

[0092] The basic principles of the present application have been described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, benefits, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, benefits, effects, etc. are essential for each embodiment of the present application. In addition, the above-disclosed specific details are only for the purpose of illustration and easy understanding, rather than limitations, and the above details do not limit the present application to necessarily adopt the above specific details to implement.

[0093] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems involved in the present application are only illustrative examples and do not intend to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, and configured in the manner shown in the block diagrams. As those skilled in the art will recognize, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as "including", "comprising", "provided with", "having", etc. are open-ended words, meaning "including but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with each other. The words "or" and "and" used herein refer to the word "and / or" and can be used interchangeably with each other, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The word "such as" used herein refers to the phrase "such as but not limited to" and can be used interchangeably with each other.

[0094] It should also be noted that in the devices, equipment, and methods of the present application, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombinations should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present application.

[0095] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects are very obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0096] The above description has been given for purposes of illustration and description. In addition, this description does not intend to limit the embodiments of the present application to the forms disclosed herein. Although multiple example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions, and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims

1. A support tooling, characterized in that, For supporting a boat structure, the boat structure includes a first end plate, a second end plate, and a plurality of connecting rods. The two ends of the connecting rods are respectively connected to the first end plate and the second end plate correspondingly. The first end plate includes a first central region and at least one first corner region, and the first corner region is connected to at least a part of the edge of the first central region; Wherein, the supporting tooling includes: A first supporting component, which can be placed between the first end plate and the second end plate; A second supporting component, which is arranged opposite to the first supporting component and can be placed between the first end plate and the second end plate; At least one adjusting component, the first end of the adjusting component is connected to the first supporting component, the second end of the adjusting component is connected to the second supporting component, and the adjusting component is used to adjust the distance between the first supporting component and the second supporting component; A first elastic component, which is arranged on the side of the first supporting component away from the second supporting component. The side of the first elastic component facing the first end plate has elasticity, and the first elastic component is configured to support the first central region and at least one of the first corner regions.

2. The supporting tooling according to claim 1, wherein A groove is provided on the side of the first end plate facing the second end plate; A protrusion is provided on the side of the first elastic component away from the first supporting component. The protrusion has elasticity, the protrusion is adapted to the groove, and the surface of the protrusion can contact the bottom of the groove.

3. The support tooling according to claim 1, wherein The material of the first elastic component is rubber material.

4. The supporting tooling according to claim 1, wherein The first supporting component includes: A first support plate; At least one first support block, which is arranged on at least one side of the first support plate and is detachably connected to the first support plate; Wherein, at least one first through groove is provided on the side of the first support block facing the first support plate, and the first through groove is configured to allow at least one of the connecting rods to pass through; Wherein, the first elastic component includes: A first elastic member, which is arranged on the side of the first support plate away from the second supporting component and is configured to at least support the first central region; At least one second elastic member, which is arranged on the side of the first support block away from the second supporting component and is configured to support at least one of the first corner regions.

5. The supporting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that The second end plate includes a second central region and at least one second corner region, and the second corner region is connected to at least a part of the edge of the second central region; Wherein, the supporting tooling further includes: A second elastic component, which is arranged on the side of the second supporting component away from the first supporting component. The side of the second elastic component facing the second end plate has elasticity, and the second elastic component is configured to support the second central region and at least one of the second corner regions.

6. The supporting tooling according to claim 5, wherein The second supporting component includes: A second support plate; At least one second support block, which is arranged on at least one side of the second support plate and is detachably connected to the second support plate; Wherein, one side of the second support block facing the second support plate has at least one second through groove configured to allow at least one of the connecting rods to pass through; Wherein, the second elastic component includes: A third elastic member disposed on a side of the second support plate away from the first support component and configured to support at least the second central region; At least one fourth elastic member disposed on a side of the second support block away from the first support component and configured to support at least one of the second corner regions.

7. The supporting tooling according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The adjusting component includes: A connecting plate; A plurality of support rods, one end of the support rod is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the support rod is connected to the second support component; An adjusting driving member disposed on the connecting plate and connected to or abutting against the first support component, and configured to drive the first support component to move so that the first support component moves away from or closer to the second support component.

8. The support tooling according to claim 7, wherein, The connecting plate has a first threaded portion, and the adjusting driving member includes: A screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected to or abuts against the first support component, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the first threaded portion.

9. The support tooling according to claim 7, characterized in that The connecting plate has at least one guiding hole; The supporting tooling further includes: At least one guiding rod, a first end of the guiding rod is connected to the first support component, and a second end of the guiding rod passes through the guiding hole.

10. A processing device, characterized in that, For processing a boat structure, the boat structure includes a first end plate, a second end plate, and a plurality of connecting rods, and two ends of the connecting rods are respectively connected to the first end plate and the second end plate; Wherein, the processing equipment includes: The supporting tooling according to any one of claims 1-9, configured to support the boat structure; A processing device configured to process a side of the first end plate away from the second end plate.

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