Storage rack and ship
The storage rack with pivoting lock arms addresses the inefficiency of manual fender securing by automating the process, improving fixing time and labor efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421857665.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing ships need to be manually tied and fixed by ball storage racks, which makes the fixing take a long time, low efficiency and a lot of manual labor.
A storage rack is designed, including a storage rack body and a rotatable locking arm. The locking arm rotates under the abutment of the ball and is snapped to the circumference of the ball to achieve automatic fixation.
Automatic fixation of balls is achieved, which saves fixed time, improves fixed efficiency, and reduces labor investment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223100946U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ship equipment, in particular to a storage rack and a ship. Background Art
[0002] A fender, also known as a marine fender, uses air as a medium and compressed air to absorb impact energy, making the ship more flexible and soft when docking, so as to achieve the effect of anti-collision and anti-avoidance. The fender generally moves with the ship. When the ship needs to dock, the fender is lowered between the ship and the river bank. Therefore, a storage rack needs to be provided on the ship to store the fender.
[0003] Currently, the fender storage rack used on ships is only a semi-open fender storage rack. After the fender is placed in place, it still needs to be fixed and tied with a binding band or the like to prevent the fender from falling off the storage rack due to the large swing of the ship. Therefore, when using the fender storage rack to store the fender, there are problems of long fixation time, low fixation efficiency, and the need to consume a large amount of manual labor to tie it.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a storage rack and a ship to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] According to one aspect of the utility model, an object is to provide a storage rack that can automatically fix the fender, save the fixing time of the fender, improve the fender fixing efficiency, and save manual labor.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The storage rack includes:
[0008] A storage rack body, an accommodation groove is formed inside the storage rack body, and the accommodation groove can accommodate the fender;
[0009] Two groups of locking arm rods, one group of the locking arm rods is rotatably provided on each of the two sides in the width direction of the storage rack body, and the locking arm rods can rotate under the abutment of the fender placed in the accommodation groove and buckle on the circumferential side of the fender.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the storage rack provided by the utility model, the locking arm rod includes an integrally formed abutting section and a locking section. The abutting section can extend into the opening range of the accommodation groove. The abutting section can rotate under the pressing action of the fender placed in the accommodation groove, and the locking section can rotate to buckle on the circumferential side of the fender.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the storage rack provided by the present utility model, the center of gravity position of the locking arm rod is spaced from the rotation axis position of the locking arm rod, the center of gravity position is located on the outer side in the width direction of the storage rack body, and the abutting section extends towards the central axis in the length direction of the storage rack body under the action of gravity.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the storage rack provided by the present utility model, one side of the abutting section and one side of the locking section are smoothly transitioned to form an arc-shaped abutting side, and the arc-shaped abutting side can abut against the circumferential side of the abutting ball.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the storage rack provided by the present utility model, the storage rack further includes a limiting device, the limiting device is arranged on the storage rack body and can support the locking arm rod so that the abutting section extends into the opening range of the receiving groove.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the storage rack provided by the present utility model, the storage rack body includes an outer frame and a support plate, the support plate is arranged in the outer frame, and the receiving groove is formed in the support plate.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the storage rack provided by the present utility model, the support plate has an arc-shaped structure to form the receiving groove with a smoothly transitioned inner wall, and the inner wall of the receiving groove can be attached to the circumferential side of the abutting ball.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the storage rack provided by the present utility model, the support plate is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves, and a part of the locking arm rod can rotate through the avoidance grooves to the outside of the bottom of the receiving groove or rotate through the avoidance grooves to the inside of the receiving groove.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the storage rack provided by the present utility model, a plurality of the locking arm rods are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the storage rack body, and a plurality of the locking arm rods on the same side are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the storage rack body.
[0018] According to another aspect of the present utility model, an object is to provide a ship, which includes the storage rack as described in any one of the above embodiments, and the storage rack is arranged on the deck of the ship.
[0019] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0020] The storage rack provided by the present utility model includes a storage rack body and two groups of locking arm rods. An accommodation groove is formed inside the storage rack body, and the accommodation groove can accommodate a backing ball. One group of the locking arm rods is rotatably provided on each of the two sides in the width direction of the storage rack body. The locking arm rods can rotate under the abutment of the backing ball placed in the accommodation groove and buckle on the circumferential side of the backing ball. That is to say, the storage rack body can support the backing ball, the locking arm rods can lock the backing ball, and during the process of placing the backing ball into the accommodation groove, the backing ball will abut against the locking arm rods to make the locking arm rods rotate, so that the locking arm rods are automatically locked on the circumferential side of the backing ball, realizing the automatic fixation of the backing ball, saving the fixation time of the backing ball, improving the fixation efficiency of the backing ball, and saving labor force. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is the front view of the storage rack provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is the side view of the storage rack provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is the front view of the storage rack locking the backing ball provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is the side view of the storage rack locking the backing ball provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the process of placing the backing ball provided by the embodiment of the present utility model on the storage rack;
[0026] Figure 6 is the top view of the limiting device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model arranged on the storage rack body;
[0027] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the locking arm rod provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] In the figure:
[0029] 10. Backing ball;
[0030] 100. Storage rack body; 110. Accommodation groove; 120. External frame; 130. Support plate;
[0031] 200. Locking arm rod; 210. Abutting section; 220. Locking section; 230. Center of gravity position; 240. Rotating shaft position;
[0032] 300. Limiting device. Detailed Embodiment
[0033] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model. In addition, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present utility model rather than all the structures are shown in the drawings.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above", and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below", and "beneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0036] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "above", "below", "right", and "left" are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0037] This embodiment provides a storage rack and a ship. The ship includes the storage rack provided in this embodiment, and the storage rack is arranged on the deck of the ship.
[0038] Figure 1 Show the front view of the storage rack provided by the embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 Show the side view of the storage rack provided by the embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 Show the front view of the locking support ball of the storage rack provided by the embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 Show the side view of the locking support ball of the storage rack provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0039] Figure 5 Schematic diagram showing the process of placing the leaning ball provided by the embodiment of the present utility model on the storage rack. Refer to Figures 1-5 , the storage rack provided by this embodiment includes a storage rack body 100 and two groups of locking arm rods 200. An accommodation groove 110 is formed inside the storage rack body 100, and the accommodation groove 110 can accommodate the leaning ball 10. One group of the locking arm rods 200 is rotatably provided on each of the two sides in the width direction of the storage rack body 100. The locking arm rod 200 can rotate under the abutment of the leaning ball 10 placed in the accommodation groove 110 and buckle on the circumferential side of the leaning ball 10. Through the above storage rack body 100, the leaning ball 10 can be supported. Through the locking arm rod 200, the leaning ball 10 can be locked. And during the process of placing the leaning ball 10 into the accommodation groove 110, the leaning ball 10 will abut against the locking arm rod 200 to make the locking arm rod 200 rotate, so that the locking arm rod 200 is automatically locked on the circumferential side of the leaning ball 10, realizing the automatic fixation of the leaning ball 10, saving the fixation time of the leaning ball 10, improving the fixation efficiency of the leaning ball 10, and saving labor force.
[0040] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the locking arm rod 200 has two states, namely the open state when the leaning ball 10 is not placed in the accommodation groove 110, and the buckled state after the leaning ball 10 is placed in the accommodation groove 110.
[0041] Specifically, the storage rack body 100 includes an outer frame 120 and a support plate 130. The support plate 130 is in an arc structure and is arranged in the outer frame 120. The accommodation groove 110 is formed on the inner side of the support plate 130 facing away from the outer frame 120. The inner wall of the accommodation groove 110 has a smooth transition and can fit on the circumferential part of the leaning ball 10 to ensure the stability of the leaning ball 10 placed in the accommodation groove 110 and the reliability of the support of the support plate 130 for the leaning ball.
[0042] More specifically, a plurality of the locking arm rods 200 are respectively arranged on the two sides in the width direction of the storage rack body 100, and the plurality of the locking arm rods 200 on the same side are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the storage rack body 100. Through the above arrangement, the leaning ball 10 can be evenly fixed in the length direction of the leaning ball 10, further improving the stability and reliability of the fixation of the leaning ball 10.
[0043] Continue to refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The locking arm 200 includes an integrally formed abutting section 210 and a locking section 220. The abutting section 210 can extend into the opening range of the receiving slot 110, and the abutting section 210 can rotate under the pressure of the supporting ball 10 placed in the receiving slot 110, so that the locking section 220 rotates to engage with the peripheral side of the supporting ball 10.
[0044] Specifically, the support plate 130 is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves (not shown), through which the receiving grooves 110 can communicate with the external space on the peripheral side of the support plate 130. When the locking arm 200 is converted from the open state to the engaged state, the abutment section 210 extending to the top opening range of the receiving groove 110 can rotate through the avoidance groove to the outside of the peripheral side of the receiving groove 110, and at this time, the locking section 220 abuts against the peripheral side of the ball 10 protruding from the receiving groove 110, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown; in the process of the locking arm 200 being converted from the engaged state to the open state, the abutment section 210 rotated to the outer side of the peripheral side of the accommodating groove 110 can rotate through the avoidance groove to the inside of the accommodating groove 110, and then rise to the top opening close to the accommodating groove 110 under the action of gravity. At this time, the locking section 220 rotates to the vertical direction to facilitate the ball 10 to detach from the accommodating groove 110.
[0045] More specifically, one side of the abutting section 210 and one side of the locking section 220 smoothly transition to form an arcuate abutting side, which can abut against the peripheral side of the ball 10 protruding from the receiving groove 110 to ensure the locking stability of the ball 10.
[0046] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the structure of the locking arm provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown, referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 The center of gravity position 230 of the locking arm 200 is spaced apart from the rotation axis position 240 of the locking arm 200. The rotation axis position 240 is disposed at the top end of the side portion in the width direction of the external frame 120, and the center of gravity position 230 is specifically disposed on the locking segment 220, and is located outside in the width direction of the external frame 120. The locking arm 200 can rotate under the action of gravity by the arrangement of the center of gravity position 230, so that the abutting segment 210 extends toward the central axis in the length direction of the external frame 120 under the action of gravity.
[0047] Figure 6 A top view showing a position limiting device provided by an embodiment of the utility model is provided on a storage rack, referring to Figure 2 and Figures 4-6, the storage rack further includes a limiting device 300, which is arranged on the side part in the width direction of the outer frame 120 and can support the locking arm 200, so that when the locking arm 200 is in the open state, due to gravity, the abutting section 210 extends into the opening range of the receiving groove 110. The limiting device 300 is specifically in a U-shaped structure, extends obliquely downward relative to the upper end surface of the outer frame 120 and extends towards the outside of the outer frame 120. A part of the bottom of the locking section 220 can extend into the internal space of the limiting device 300, so that the limiting device 300 can limit the locking arm 200 to keep the locking section 220 in the vertical direction.
[0048] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. Storage rack, characterized in that, Comprising: A storage rack body (100), an accommodation groove (110) is formed inside the storage rack body (100), and the accommodation groove (110) can accommodate a backing ball (10); Two groups of locking arm rods (200), one group of the locking arm rods (200) is rotatably arranged on each of the two sides in the width direction of the storage rack body (100), and the locking arm rods (200) can rotate under the abutment of the backing ball (10) placed in the accommodation groove (110) and buckle on the circumferential side of the backing ball (10).
2. The storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking arm rod (200) includes an integrally formed abutting section (210) and a locking section (220), the abutting section (210) can extend into the opening range of the accommodation groove (110), the abutting section (210) can rotate under the pressing action of the backing ball (10) placed in the accommodation groove (110), and the locking section (220) can rotate to buckle on the circumferential side of the backing ball (10).
3. The storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The center of gravity position (230) of the locking arm rod (200) is spaced from the rotation axis position (240) of the locking arm rod (200), the center of gravity position (230) is located outside in the width direction of the storage rack body (100), and the abutting section (210) extends towards the central axis in the length direction of the storage rack body (100) under the action of gravity.
4. The storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the abutting section (210) and one side of the locking section (220) are smoothly transitioned to form an arc-shaped abutting side, and the arc-shaped abutting side can abut on the circumferential side of the backing ball (10).
5. The storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The storage rack further includes a limiting device (300), the limiting device (300) is arranged on the storage rack body (100) and can support the locking arm rod (200) so that the abutting section (210) extends into the opening range of the accommodation groove (110).
6. The storage rack according to claim 1, wherein, The storage rack body (100) includes an outer frame (120) and a support plate (130), the support plate (130) is arranged in the outer frame (120), and the accommodation groove (110) is formed in the support plate (130).
7. The storage rack according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support plate (130) has an arc-shaped structure to form the accommodation groove (110) with a smoothly transitioned inner wall, and the inner wall of the accommodation groove (110) can fit on the circumferential side of the backing ball (10).
8. The storage rack according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support plate (130) is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves, and a part of the locking arm rod (200) can rotate through the avoidance grooves to the outside of the bottom of the accommodation groove (110) or rotate through the avoidance grooves to the inside of the accommodation groove (110).
9. The storage rack according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, A plurality of the locking arm rods (200) are respectively arranged on the two sides in the width direction of the storage rack body (100), and the plurality of the locking arm rods (200) on the same side are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the storage rack body (100).
10. A ship, characterized in that, Including the storage rack according to any one of claims 1-9, and the storage rack is arranged on the deck of the ship.