Metering flatcar and metering feeding system
The weighing vehicle system with a movable track and chain-driven mechanism stabilizes the weighing process for concrete pipe piles, ensuring accurate weighing and reducing waste by collecting excess concrete.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422449893.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
In the production of concrete pipe piles, the metering flat truck is unstable due to the shaking of concrete pipe piles during the fabric process, which affects the measurement data and equipment and affects the production quality.
The combined design of moving tracks and weighing vehicles is adopted. The moving tracks are driven to move back and forth through driving force. The weighing vehicle follows and records weight data, and uses the limit structure and limit ball to stabilize the weighing base, and cooperates with the chain and teeth to ensure movement stability. The storage box collects the dropped concrete.
The stability and accuracy of weighing during the concrete fabric process is achieved, equipment damage is avoided, production quality is ensured, and the scope of application and environmental cleanliness of the mold are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223101795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of metering flat cars, and specifically relates to a metering flat car. Background Technique
[0002] In the field of traditional concrete component production, the concrete pipe pile industry has been formed earlier. In the field of concrete pipe piles, a closed-mode pumping and cloth-feeding method of closing the mold first and then cloth-feeding has emerged, that is, the cloth-feeding pipe is inserted into the cavity mold, and concrete slurry is pumped into the cloth-feeding pipe from the other end of the cloth-feeding pipe. Along with the movement of the pipe pile mold, the concrete is spread over the mold cavity. During the process of the cloth-feeding pipe entering the empty mold and cloth-feeding, a metering flat car is required to carry the mold and move back and forth, and at the same time record the cloth-feeding data. Due to the long length of the mold itself, the main structure design has one common point: all adopt a wire rope traction mechanism.
[0003] However, due to the huge size of the concrete pipe pile, when cloth-feeding, the concrete in the pipe pile mold easily drives the pipe pile mold to shake during the wire rope traction process, resulting in the instability of the metering flat car, affecting the metering data, and even damaging the metering flat car, affecting the production quality of the pipe pile. Therefore, the utility model provides a metering flat car. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a metering flat car to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A metering flat car includes a moving track and multiple weighing cars for placing pipe pile molds. The multiple weighing cars are fixedly connected to the upper side of the moving track along the length direction of the pipe pile mold. The moving track can reciprocate through a driving force. When cloth-feeding from the inside to the outside of the pipe pile mold, the weighing car can move and weigh while following the moving track, and record and feedback the weight data at the same time to realize the weight monitoring of the pipe pile.
[0007] Preferably, a chain is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the moving track. The chain is meshed with a driving device. The driving device rotates to drive the chain to rotate, thereby driving the moving track to reciprocate. One end of the moving track is fixedly connected with a limiting structure. A group of teeth are fixedly connected inside the limiting structure. The chain moves between the group of teeth to limit the moving position of the chain in the width direction of the moving track.
[0008] Preferably, a storage box is fixedly connected to one end of the moving track close to the cloth-feeding point. The storage box is located under the end of the pipe pile mold where the feeding port is inserted, and is used to collect the dropped concrete.
[0009] Preferably, the weighing vehicle includes a weighing platform, a weighing base fixedly connected to the moving track, and a plurality of stabilizing components fixedly connected to the weighing base. The weighing platform is installed on the upper side of the weighing base; the stabilizing components are located outside the weighing platform, and movable limiting balls are installed on the outer sidewalls of the stabilizing components facing the weighing platform to limit the moving distance of the weighing platform on the weighing base through the limiting balls.
[0010] Preferably, the weighing platform includes at least a pair of symmetrically arranged placing parts and a first fixing frame. The placing parts are fixedly connected to the upper side of the first fixing frame and are used for placing pipe pile molds of different specifications; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the weighing base; the weighing base includes a second fixing frame fixedly connected to the moving track and a plurality of weighing components fixedly connected to the upper side of the second fixing frame, and the upper sides of the weighing components are fixedly connected to the first fixing frame.
[0011] Preferably, the sidewall of the placing part is stepped to form a first placing area and a second placing area, and the second placing area is close to the outside of the placing part;
[0012] Preferably, a placing pad is rotatably connected to the outside of the placing part. The side surface of the placing pad is stepped to form a third placing area and a fourth placing area. When the placing pad rotates to the middle of the placing part, the third placing area and the fourth placing area protrude above the placing part.
[0013] Preferably, there is a distance between the outer sides of the length and width of the first fixing frame and the outer sides of the length and width of the second fixing frame, and the stabilizing components are located between the outer sides of the first fixing frame and the outer sides of the second fixing frame.
[0014] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes a limiting member and a stabilizing frame. The limiting member penetrates through the stabilizing frame, and the end of the limiting member facing the first fixing frame is movably connected with a limiting ball to limit the moving distance of the first fixing frame.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting member includes a screw rod, a nut and a limiting column. The screw rod penetrates through the stabilizing frame. One end of the screw rod is threadedly connected with the nut, and the other end faces the first fixing frame and is fixedly connected with the limiting column. A circular groove is formed in the middle of the limiting column and is matched with the limiting ball, and the limiting ball is movably connected in the circular groove.
[0016] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a limiting shell, a limiting cover and a plurality of teeth. The plurality of teeth are fixedly connected to the bottom inside the limiting shell, the limiting cover is bolted to the upper side of the teeth, the limiting cover is located inside the limiting shell, and the chain is restricted between the teeth and the limiting cover.
[0017] Preferably, a vertical slide rail is arranged between adjacent weighing vehicles, and the slide rail is fixedly connected to the moving track.
[0018] A metering and feeding system includes the above-mentioned metering flat vehicle, and a conveying device and a feeding device are arranged on the side of the moving track; the moving track, the weighing vehicle, the conveying device, the driving device and the feeding device form a feeding system;
[0019] The pipe pile mold is conveyed to the weighing vehicle through the conveying device, and the pipe pile mold after the feeding is completed is removed. The pipe pile mold on the moving track and the weighing vehicle is driven by the driving device to reciprocate for feeding, and the weight data of the feeding is measured simultaneously. The pipe pile mold is fed with materials through the feeding device.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0021] The present utility model is convenient to operate. Through the cooperation of the moving track and the weighing vehicle, it can weigh while moving during the feeding of the pipe pile mold, ensuring the stability of the moving and weighing feeding, and thus ensuring the overall quality of the pipe pile.
[0022] The movement distance of the weighing vehicle is limited by the limiting ball, avoiding excessive shaking amplitude when the weighing base drives the fixing frame one during movement, causing damage to the weighing base or affecting the measurement data; the movable limiting ball can not only limit the movement distance of the fixing frame one, but also does not affect the accuracy of the weighing base for weighing the pipe pile, ensuring that the pipe pile meets the production requirements during feeding;
[0023] The cooperation of the sprocket teeth and the chain can ensure the position of the chain when the chain drags the moving track to move, prevent displacement, and provide a stable moving measurement state for the weighing base; the storage box can collect the concrete dropped in the pipe pile mold, ensuring the production site environment and also avoiding waste of concrete;
[0024] Through the rotational cooperation of the placing pad and the placing part, when the placing pad rotates to the middle of the placing part, its third placing area and fourth placing area can increase the specifications of the pipe pile molds that the placing part can place on the basis of the first placing area and the second placing area, improving the applicable range of the placing specifications of the pipe pile molds. Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the weighing vehicle of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the stabilizing assembly of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting structure of the present utility model at the end of the moving track;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the limiting structure of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the storage box of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the placement pad of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 8 Side view of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 9 Top view of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 10 Top view of the position of the present utility model, conveying device and feeding device;
[0035] Figure 11 Side view of the present utility model and the feeding device;
[0036] Figure 12 Side view of the present utility model when inserted into the feeding pipe;
[0037] Figure 13 Top view of the present utility model when inserted into the feeding pipe.
[0038] In the figure: 1 moving track, 2 weighing vehicle, 20 weighing platform, 21 placing part, 211 first placing area, 212 second placing area, 22 first fixing frame, 23 weighing base, 24 second fixing frame, 25 stabilizing assembly, 251 limiting member, 2511 screw rod, 2512 nut, 2514 limiting column, 252 stabilizing frame, 253 limiting ball, 26 weighing member, 3 limiting structure, 31 limiting shell, 32 limiting cover, 33 engaging teeth, 4 storage box, 41 placing pad, 411 third placing area, 412 fourth placing area, 5 slide rail, 6 conveying device, 7 driving device, 8 feeding device, 81 feeding center, 82 feeding pipe. Detailed implementation manners
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 - 13 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: As Figure 1As shown in the figure, a metering flat car includes a moving track 1 and multiple weighing cars 2. The weighing cars 2 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the moving track 1. Pipe pile molds are placed on the weighing cars 2. Multiple sets of rotating parts, preferably multiple sets of rollers, are fixedly connected to the moving track 1. The moving track 1 drives the weighing cars 2 to move, facilitating the loading of concrete into the pipe pile molds. A slide rail 5 is arranged between adjacent weighing cars 2, and the slide rail 5 is vertically and fixedly connected to the moving track 1; A chain is arranged in the middle of the moving track 1, and the lower side of the chain is meshed and connected with a driving device 7. The driving device 7 rotates to drive the chain to rotate, thereby driving the moving track 1 to reciprocate. The weighing car 2 can weigh the pipe pile mold when moving on the moving track 1. A limiting structure 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving track 1, which is used to limit the extreme positions of the left and right movement of the chain. A storage box 4 (see Figure 6 ) is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving track 1, which is used to collect the concrete falling off from the pipe pile mold; It should be noted that the pipe pile mold is closed at one end and has an opening at the other end.
[0041] As Figures 2 - 3 shown in the figure, the weighing car 2 includes a weighing platform 20, a weighing base 23 fixedly connected to the moving track 1, and multiple stabilizing components 25 fixedly connected to the weighing base 23. The weighing platform 20 is installed on the upper side of the weighing base 23; The stabilizing components 25 are located outside the weighing platform 20. An active limiting ball 253 is installed on the stabilizing component 25 facing the outer side wall of the weighing platform 20. The moving distance of the weighing platform 20 on the weighing base 23 is limited by the limiting ball 253;
[0042] The weighing platform 20 includes at least a pair of symmetrically arranged placing parts 21 and a fixing frame one 22. The placing parts 21 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing frame one 22 and are used for placing the pipe pile mold; The fixing frame one 22 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the weighing base 23;
[0043] The weighing base 23 includes a fixing frame two 24 fixedly connected to the moving track 1 and multiple weighing parts 26 fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing frame two 24. The upper sides of the weighing parts 26 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame one 22; The weighing parts 26 are evenly distributed at both ends of the fixing frame two 24. The weighing parts 26 are weighing sensors, which can weigh the pipe pile mold placed on the placing part 21 and during the pipe pile concrete placing.
[0044] The stabilizing component 25 includes a limiting member 251 and a stabilizing frame 252. The limiting member 251 penetrates the stabilizing frame 252. The end of the limiting member 251 facing the first fixing frame 22 is movably connected to a limiting ball 253 for limiting the moving distance of the first fixing frame 22. The limiting member 251 includes a screw rod 2511, a nut 2512, and a limiting post 2514. The screw rod 2511 penetrates the stabilizing frame 252. One end of the screw rod 2511 is threadedly connected to the nut 2512, and the other end faces the first fixing frame 22 and is fixedly connected to the limiting post 2514. A circular groove is provided in the middle of the limiting post 2514 to match the limiting ball 253. The limiting ball 253 is movably connected in the circular groove. The limiting ball 253 faces the first fixing frame 22 and does not directly contact the first fixing frame 22, leaving a certain distance. When the first fixing frame 22 shakes, the amplitude of the shake of the first fixing frame 22 can be limited by the limiting ball 253. Since the limiting ball 253 can rotate, it is not easy to affect the measurement data of the weighing base 23 when limiting the first fixing frame 22, ensuring the accuracy of weighing.
[0045] As Figures 4 - 5 shown, the limiting structure 3 includes a limiting shell 31 and a limiting cover 32. A set of teeth 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the limiting shell 31. The chain is located between the set of teeth 33 to ensure the non-deviation of the movement of the chain. The limiting cover 32 is bolted to the upper side of the teeth 33. The limiting cover 32 is located inside the limiting shell 31. The chain is restricted between the teeth 33 and the limiting cover 32.
[0046] A free conveying device 6 is arranged on the side of the moving track 1. The conveying device 6 can slide above the moving track 1 through the slide rail 5, so as to place the pipe pile mold on the placing part 21 through the conveying device 6; a feeding device 8 is arranged near the end of the storage box 4. The feeding device 8 includes a fixedly connected feeding center 81 and a feeding pipe 82. The feeding pipe 82 is used to insert into the pipe pile mold for concrete conveying, and the feeding center 81 pumps the concrete into the feeding pipe 82.
[0047] Working principle: As Figures 8 - 13 shown, the operator starts multiple conveying devices 6 and extends them upward, raises the pipe pile molds pre-placed on the multiple conveying devices 6 over the obstacles and moves them to the moving track 1 through the slide rail 5, and then shortens the conveying devices 6 to lower the pipe pile molds and place them on the placing part 21. The empty conveying device 6 moves in the reverse direction, disengages from the moving track 1 and returns to its position for pre-receiving the next pipe pile mold.
[0048] Start the driving device 7. The rotation of the driving device 7 drives the chain to rotate, and the chain drives the moving track 1 to move towards the feeding center 81. During the process that the moving track 1 drives the pipe pile mold to move, the feeding pipe 1 will be aligned and inserted into the pipe pile mold. When the end of the feeding pipe 1 abuts against the innermost bottom end of the pipe pile mold far from the feeding center 81, the driving device 7 stops rotating (the abutting distance can be calculated by installing an encoder on the driving device 7 through the existing counting method to calculate the number of rotations of the motor). The weighing member 26 records the weight of the first fixing frame 22 and the pipe pile mold on it at this time, which is convenient for calculating the weight of the concrete transported into the pipe pile mold subsequently. Start the feeding center 81, and the feeding center 81 pumps concrete into the feeding pipe 82 and transports it into the pipe pile mold through the feeding pipe 82. At the same time, the driving device 7 is started again and moves in the reverse direction, thereby driving the moving track 1 to move away from the feeding center 81. While the moving track 1 drives the load-bearing vehicle 2 and the pipe pile mold to move away from the feeding center 81 and the feeding pipe 82 transports concrete, the weighing member 26 monitors the weight of the concrete in the pipe pile mold in real time online to ensure that when the moving track 1 moves, the concrete is transported, the weighing changes, and the change is within the compliant weight range, so as to ensure that the finally cast pipe pile meets the production weight requirements.
[0049] During the process that the moving track 1 moves away from the feeding center 81, affected by the concrete in the pipe pile mold, the pipe pile mold is likely to drive the first fixing frame 22 to move horizontally or axially along the pipe pile mold. When the moving amplitude is too large, it will touch the limit ball 253 to limit the moving distance of the first fixing frame 22. The limit ball 253 can rotate in the limit column 2154, and the contact area between the limit ball 253 and the side of the first fixing frame 22 is very small, which is not easy to affect the weighing accuracy of the weighing member 26 and will not cause sliding and abrasion damage to the first fixing frame 22; when the pipe pile mold is separated from the feeding pipe 82, the pipe pile mold is filled with concrete. Close the feeding center 81 and the driving device 7, and the worker plugs the end of the pipe pile mold close to the feeding pipe 82 with a sealing plug. At this time, the concrete extruded from the end of the pipe pile mold falls into the storage box 4, which ensures the cleanliness of the working environment and also avoids waste of concrete; finally, the crane lifts the pipe pile mold and places it on the conveying device 6 to be transported away, and so on to transport concrete into the pipe pile mold.
[0050] Embodiment 2
[0051] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 6 shown, the side wall of the placing part 21 is stepped, forming a first placing area 211 and a second placing area 212. The second placing area 212 is close to the outside of the placing part 21 and is used to place pipe pile molds of different specifications.
[0052] Embodiment 3
[0053] On the basis of Embodiment 2, as Figure 7As shown, a placing pad 41 is rotatably connected to the outside of the placing part 21. The placing pad 42 can rotate to the middle of the placing part 21 and protrude from the middle of the placing part 21. The side surface is stepped, forming a third placing area 411 and a fourth placing area 412. When the placing pad 41 rotates to the middle of the placing part 21, the third placing area 411 and the fourth placing area 412 face upward, for placing pipe pile molds of different specifications.
Claims
1. A metering flat car, characterized in that: It includes a moving track (1) and multiple weighing vehicles (2) for placing pipe pile molds. The multiple weighing vehicles (2) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the moving track (1) along the length direction of the pipe pile mold. The moving track (1) can reciprocate by driving force. When feeding materials into the pipe pile mold from the inside to the outside, the weighing vehicle (2) can move and weigh while following the moving track (1), and record and feedback the weight data at the same time to realize the weight monitoring of the pipe pile.
2. The metering flat car according to claim 1, wherein: A chain is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the moving track (1). The chain is meshed with a driving device (7). By rotating the driving device (7), the chain is driven to rotate, so as to drive the moving track (1) to reciprocate. One end of the moving track (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting structure (3). A group of teeth (33) are fixedly connected inside the limiting structure (3). The chain moves between the group of teeth (33) to limit the moving position of the chain in the width direction of the moving track (1).
3. The metering flat car according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage box (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving track (1) close to the feeding point. The storage box (4) is located under the end of the pipe pile mold inserted by the feeding port and is used to collect the dropped concrete.
4. The metering flat car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing vehicle (2) includes a weighing platform (20), a weighing base (23) fixedly connected to the moving track (1), and a plurality of stabilizing components (25) fixedly connected to the weighing base (23). The weighing platform (20) is installed on the upper side of the weighing base (23). The stabilizing components (25) are located outside the weighing platform (20). An active limiting ball (253) is installed on the outer side wall of the stabilizing component (25) facing the weighing platform (20) to limit the moving distance of the weighing platform (20) on the weighing base (23) through the limiting ball (253).
5. The metering flat car according to claim 4, characterized in that: The weighing platform (20) includes at least a pair of symmetric placing parts (21) and a fixing frame one (22). The placing parts (21) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing frame one (22) and are used to place pipe pile molds of different specifications. The fixing frame one (22) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the weighing base (23). The weighing base (23) includes a fixing frame two (24) fixedly connected to the moving track (1) and a plurality of weighing parts (26) fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing frame two (24). The upper side of the weighing parts (26) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame one (22).
6. The metering flat car according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the placing part (21) is in a stepped shape, forming a first placing area (211) and a second placing area (212). The second placing area (212) is close to the outside of the placing part (21).
7. A metering flat car according to claim 5, characterized in that: A placing pad (41) is rotatably connected to the outside of the placing part (21). The side surface of the placing pad (41) is in a stepped shape, forming a third placing area (411) and a fourth placing area (412). When the placing pad (41) rotates to the middle of the placing part (21), the third placing area (411) and the fourth placing area (412) protrude above the placing part (21).
8. A metering flat car according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (25) includes a limiting part (251) and a stabilizing frame (252). The limiting part (251) is installed on the stabilizing frame (252) and protrudes from the side of the stabilizing frame (252) close to the fixing frame one (22). The limiting ball (253) is movably installed at the end of the limiting part (251) facing the weighing platform (20).
9. The weighing flatbed vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting structure (3) includes a limiting shell (31) and a limiting cover (32). A set of teeth (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the limiting shell (31). The limiting cover (32) is bolted to the upper side of the teeth (33). The limiting cover (32) is located inside the limiting shell (31). The chain is restricted between the teeth (33) and the limiting cover (32).
10. A metering feeding system, characterized in that: Comprising a metering flat car according to any one of claims 1-9, a conveying device (6) and a feeding device (8) are arranged on the side of the moving track (1); the moving track (1), the weighing car (2), the conveying device (6), the driving device (7) and the feeding device (8) form a feeding system; The pipe pile mold is conveyed to the weighing car (2) and the pipe pile mold with feeding completed is removed through the conveying device (6). The pipe pile mold on the moving track (1) and the weighing car (2) is driven by the driving device (7) to reciprocate for feeding and at the same time the weight data of the feeding is measured. The pipe pile mold is fed with materials through the feeding device (8).