Discharging fence for feed feeding section
The feed distribution system with electrically controlled gates and sloped design addresses the challenge of precise material discharge, ensuring accurate and efficient distribution to specific locations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422023844.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
During the feeding operation of the existing cutting fence, the material is unsure of the cutting through the open hole, which makes it difficult to accurately control the cutting position, especially when feeding materials to a specific location is inconvenient.
A feeding fence for feed feeding section is designed, using an electric gate structure and a flow-driving edge blocking assembly. The opening and closing of the electric gate is controlled through the controller to ensure that the material is discharged from a specific position, and precise control is achieved using the inclination angle of the fence body and the flow-driving channel.
Accurate control of the discharge position is achieved, ensuring that the material can fall accurately from the designated position, reducing material waste and cleaning work, and improving operational convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223101884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking fences, in particular to a blanking fence for a feed feeding section. Background Art
[0002] In the material blanking links of fields such as grain, feed, and other industrial and agricultural production, a blanking fence is required. The conventional blanking fence is a grille welded by steel bars or flat irons. There are many open holes in the grille for materials to flow through. When an operator performs a feeding operation, the material is poured onto the grille-type blanking fence, and the material falls through the open holes on the grille to complete the blanking of the material.
[0003] However, when using the above grille-type blanking fence for feeding operations, it is uncertain through which open holes the material completes the blanking. When feeding a specific position is required, the blanking position is not convenient for precise control, resulting in inconvenience in use. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blanking fence for a feed feeding section, which has the advantage of precise controllability of the blanking position, and solves the technical problems that when using the existing blanking fence for feeding operations, it is uncertain through which open holes the material completes the blanking, and when feeding a specific position is required, the blanking position is not convenient for precise control.
[0005] The utility model provides a blanking fence for a feed feeding section, including:
[0006] A fence main body, on which blanking windows are formed in a grid shape;
[0007] An electric gate structure is assembled at the position between the inner wall of the blanking window and its lower edge, and the movable part of the electric gate structure can be turned over to block the corresponding blanking window;
[0008] A diversion baffle component, which is fixedly assembled at the front and rear edges of the electric gate structure in the same row;
[0009] A controller, on which switch buttons are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the number of electric gate structures;
[0010] The fence main body is inclined.
[0011] As a further optimized scheme, in order to control the non-hinged end of the baffle in the required blanking window to turn downward, so that the blanking window is opened for discharging, the electric gate structure includes:
[0012] A baffle, one end of which is hinged to the higher end of the inner wall of the blanking window, and a rubber strip is fixedly adhered to the other end of the baffle, and the rubber strip abuts against the lower end of the inner wall of the blanking window;
[0013] A vertical plate, which is fixedly connected to the edge at the higher end of the blanking window;
[0014] A wedge-shaped chute, which is horizontally opened on the bottom surface of the baffle;
[0015] An articulated seat is slidably clamped in the wedge-shaped chute, and a first electric push rod is hinged between the lower end of the articulated seat and the lower end of the side wall of the vertical plate close to the blanking window;
[0016] The first electric push rod is electrically connected to the corresponding switch button on the controller.
[0017] As a further optimization scheme, in order to block the lower edge when blanking at the corresponding blanking window and remove this blockage when not blanking, so as to ensure that the blanking can all enter the corresponding blanking window, it further includes:
[0018] A lifting baffle structure, which is fixedly connected to the edge at the lower end of the blanking window;
[0019] Both sides of the movable end of the lifting baffle structure are respectively attached to the outer wall of the rubber strip and the lower end of the inner wall of the blanking window;
[0020] The lifting baffle structure and the corresponding first electric push rod are synchronously controlled by the corresponding switch button on the controller.
[0021] As a further optimization scheme, in order to conveniently control the lifting of the L-shaped plate and control whether the longitudinal part of the L-shaped plate extends out of the upper surface of the fence main body, the lifting baffle structure includes:
[0022] A second electric push rod, one end of which is fixedly equipped with a connecting flange, and the connecting flange is fixedly connected to the edge at the lower end of the blanking window by bolts;
[0023] The telescopic end of the second electric push rod is fixedly equipped with an L-shaped plate, and both sides of the longitudinal part of the L-shaped plate are respectively attached to the outer wall of the rubber strip and the lower end of the inner wall of the blanking window.
[0024] As a further optimization scheme, in order to block the front and rear edges of the electric gate structure in the same row to form a diversion channel and ensure that the feed enters the blanking window in the row where it is located, the diversion baffle component includes:
[0025] A rear strip-shaped baffle and a front strip-shaped baffle;
[0026] The rear strip-shaped baffle is vertically and fixedly connected to the rear edge of the electric gate structure in the same row;
[0027] The front strip-shaped baffle is vertically and fixedly connected to the front edge of the electric gate structure in the same row.
[0028] As a further optimization solution, for the convenience of the stable installation of the fence body, a support base is fixedly assembled along the length direction at the lower edge of the bottom surface of the fence body, and the lower end of the support base abuts against the ground;
[0029] A connecting member is fixedly assembled at the upper edge of the fence body;
[0030] The upper end of the fence body is fixed and arranged below the blanking end of the feed feeding section through the connecting member.
[0031] As a further optimization solution, in order to stably support the end of the fence body that fits the ground, the support base includes:
[0032] A triangular support block, the slope angle of its upper end is the same as the inclination angle of the fence body;
[0033] The lower end of the bottom surface of the fence body is adhesively fixed to the upper slope surface of the triangular support block;
[0034] The bottom surface of the triangular support block is a plane, and a rubber anti-slip pad is adhesively fixed to the bottom surface of the triangular support block.
[0035] As a further optimization solution, for the convenience of fixing the upper end of the fence body, the connecting member includes:
[0036] A connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the fence body;
[0037] An installation through hole is provided on the connecting plate, and the installation through hole on the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the installation position through a bolt.
[0038] As a further optimization solution, in order to better convey the feed downward by using the inclined plane and gravity and make the conveying speed of the feed moderate, the inclination angle of the fence body is 20 - 30 degrees.
[0039] As a further optimization solution, in order to drive the fence body to vibrate, shake off the feed adhered to the inner wall of the blanking window, reduce feed waste and subsequent cleaning work, a vibration motor is fixedly assembled at the lower end of the upper surface of the fence body corresponding to the electric gate structure in the same row, and the vibration motors are connected in parallel and then connected to an external power source.
[0040] The present utility model hereby provides a blanking fence for a feed feeding section through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:
[0041] The device sets the open holes of the fence body as feeding windows. An electric gate structure is assembled at the position between the inner wall and the lower edge of each feeding window. The movable part of the electric gate structure can be turned over to block the corresponding feeding window. During use, it is controlled to open or close one by one through the switch buttons corresponding to each electric gate structure on the controller. When feeding is required at a specific position, the electric gate structure at the corresponding position is opened, and the electric gate structures at other positions remain closed. After the material is fed from the upper end of the row where the specific position is located, through the blocking and diversion of the diversion baffle component, the material will smoothly fall from the opened electric gate structure at the corresponding position to the specific position, realizing precise control of the feeding position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0043] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram at the electric gate structure of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram at the lifting baffle structure of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the support base of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in the present invention.
[0048] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:
[0049] 1 - fence body, 2 - electric gate structure, 21 - baffle, 22 - vertical plate, 23 - wedge-shaped chute, 24 - hinge seat, 25 - first electric push rod, 26 - rubber strip, 3 - diversion baffle component, 31 - rear strip-shaped baffle, 32 - front strip-shaped baffle, 4 - controller, 5 - support base, 51 - triangular support block, 52 - rubber anti-slip pad, 6 - connecting piece, 61 - connecting plate, 62 - installation through hole, 7 - lifting baffle structure, 71 - L-shaped plate, 72 - second electric push rod, 73 - connecting flange, 8 - vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0050] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0051] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0052] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0053] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a blanking fence for a feed feeding section, including:
[0054] A fence main body 1, on which blanking windows are provided in a grid shape;
[0055] An electric gate structure 2 is assembled at the position between the inner wall of the blanking window and its lower edge, and the movable part of the electric gate structure 2 can be turned over to block the corresponding blanking window. When the movable part of the electric gate structure 2 is horizontal, it completely blocks the blanking window, and when it is turned to an inclined state, the blanking window is opened;
[0056] The diversion baffle component 3 is fixedly assembled at the front and rear edges of the in-line electric gate structure 2. The diversion baffle component 3 is used for the diversion and limiting of discharging materials, ensuring that when feeding materials from above the in-line electric gate structure 2, the feed will not enter the feeding windows of other rows;
[0057] The controller 4 is provided with switch buttons corresponding to the number of the electric gate structures 2 one by one. During use, the switch buttons corresponding to each electric gate structure 2 on the controller 4 are used for one-to-one control of opening or closing. When feeding materials to a specific position is required, the electric gate structure 2 at the corresponding position is opened, and the electric gate structures 2 at the remaining positions remain closed;
[0058] The fence main body 1 is inclined, and the feed is diverted and dropped by using gravity and the inclined plane.
[0059] In some embodiments, in order to control the non-hinged end of the baffle 21 in the required feeding window to turn downward, so that the feeding window is opened for discharging, the electric gate structure 2 includes:
[0060] The baffle 21, one end of which is hinged to the higher end of the inner wall of the feeding window. A rubber strip 26 is fixedly adhered to the other end of the baffle 21, and the rubber strip 26 abuts against the lower end of the inner wall of the feeding window. The setting of the rubber strip 26 increases the telescopic amount, so that the baffle 21 can completely block the feeding window when it is horizontal, and can normally enter and exit the feeding window when it is turned over;
[0061] The vertical plate 22 is fixedly connected to the edge where the higher end of the feeding window is located;
[0062] The wedge-shaped chute 23 is transversely opened on the bottom surface of the baffle 21;
[0063] An articulated seat 24 is slidably clamped in the wedge-shaped chute 23, and a first electric push rod 25 is hinged between the lower end of the articulated seat 24 and the lower end of the side wall of the vertical plate 22 close to the feeding window;
[0064] The first electric push rod 25 is electrically connected to the corresponding switch button on the controller 4.
[0065] When it is necessary to turn the baffle 21 to an inclined state, press the corresponding switch button on the controller 4. The corresponding first electric push rod 25 contracts and pulls the articulated seat 24 to slide in the wedge-shaped chute 23, and then pulls the non-hinged end of the baffle 21 to turn downward. Press the corresponding switch button on the controller 4 again, and the corresponding first electric push rod 25 extends and resets, and then drives the baffle 21 to turn to the horizontal state to block the feeding window.
[0066] In some embodiments, in order to block the lower edge when discharging materials from the corresponding feeding window and remove this blockage when not discharging materials, to ensure that all the discharged materials can enter the corresponding feeding window, it further includes:
[0067] The lifting baffle structure 7 is fixedly connected to the edge at the lower end of the blanking window;
[0068] Both sides of the movable end of the lifting baffle structure 7 are respectively in contact with the outer wall of the rubber strip 26 and the lower end of the inner wall of the blanking window;
[0069] The lifting baffle structure 7 and the corresponding first electric push rod 25 are synchronously controlled through the corresponding switch buttons on the controller 4. The lifting baffle structure 7 and the electric gate structure 2 operate together. When the electric gate structure 2 is opened, the movable end of the lifting baffle structure 7 rises, and when the electric gate structure 2 is closed, the movable end of the lifting baffle structure 7 resets for blanking.
[0070] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the control of the lifting of the L-shaped plate 71 and to control whether the longitudinal part of the L-shaped plate 71 extends out of the upper surface of the fence main body 1, the lifting baffle structure 7 includes:
[0071] A second electric push rod 72, one end of which is fixedly equipped with a connecting flange 73, and the connecting flange 73 is fixedly connected to the edge at the lower end of the blanking window through bolts;
[0072] The telescopic end of the second electric push rod 72 is fixedly equipped with an L-shaped plate 71, and both sides of the longitudinal part of the L-shaped plate 71 are respectively in contact with the outer wall of the rubber strip 26 and the lower end of the inner wall of the blanking window.
[0073] In some embodiments, in order to block the front and rear edges of the electric gate structure 2 in the same row to form a diversion channel and ensure that the feed enters the blanking window of the corresponding row, the diversion baffle component 3 includes:
[0074] A rear strip-shaped baffle 31 and a front strip-shaped baffle 32;
[0075] The rear strip-shaped baffle 31 is vertically and fixedly connected to the rear edge of the electric gate structure 2 in the same row;
[0076] The front strip-shaped baffle 32 is vertically and fixedly connected to the front edge of the electric gate structure 2 in the same row.
[0077] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the stable installation of the fence main body 1, a support base 5 is fixedly assembled along the length direction at the lower edge of the bottom surface of the fence main body 1, and the lower end of the support base 5 abuts against the ground;
[0078] A connecting member 6 is fixedly assembled on the upper edge of the fence main body 1;
[0079] The upper end of the fence main body 1 is fixed and arranged below the blanking end of the feed feeding section through the connecting member 6. A blanking port is respectively arranged at the blanking end of the feeding section corresponding to each row of electric gate structures 2, and the corresponding blanking port is controlled to be opened as required.
[0080] In some embodiments, in order to stably support one end of the fence main body 1 that fits the ground, the support base 5 includes:
[0081] A triangular support block 51, the slope angle of its upper end being the same as the inclination angle of the fence main body 1;
[0082] The lower end of the bottom surface of the fence main body 1 is adhesively fixed to the upper slope surface of the triangular support block 51;
[0083] The bottom surface of the triangular support block 51 is a plane, and a rubber anti-slip pad 52 is adhesively fixed to the bottom surface of the triangular support block 51, and the rubber anti-slip pad 52 plays an anti-slip role.
[0084] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the fixing of the upper end of the fence main body 1, the connecting member 6 includes:
[0085] A connecting plate 61, which is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the fence main body 1;
[0086] An installation through hole 62 is provided on the connecting plate 61, and the installation through hole 62 on the connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the installation position through a bolt.
[0087] In some embodiments, in order to better convey the feed downward by using the inclined plane and gravity and make the conveying speed of the feed moderate, the inclination angle of the fence main body 1 is 20 - 30 degrees. In this embodiment, the inclination angle of the fence main body 1 is 20 degrees.
[0088] In some embodiments, in order to drive the fence main body 1 to vibrate, shake off the feed adhered to the inner wall of the feeding window, and reduce feed waste and subsequent cleaning work, a vibration motor 8 is fixedly assembled at the lower end of the upper surface of the fence main body 1 corresponding to the electric gate structure 2 in the same row, and the vibration motors 8 are connected in parallel and then connected to an external power supply.
[0089] Working principle:
[0090] The device sets the open holes of the fence main body 1 as feeding windows, and an electric gate structure 2 is assembled between the inner wall and the lower edge of each feeding window. The movable part of the electric gate structure 2 can be flipped to block the corresponding feeding window; during use, it is controlled to be opened or closed one by one through the switch buttons on the controller 4 corresponding to each electric gate structure 2. When feeding is required at a specific position, the electric gate structure 2 at the corresponding position is opened, and the electric gate structures 2 at the remaining positions are kept closed. After the material is fed from the upper end of the row where the specific position is located, through the blocking and diversion of the diversion baffle assembly 3, the material will smoothly fall from the opened electric gate structure 2 at the corresponding position into the specific position, realizing precise control of the feeding position.
[0091] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blanking fence for a feed feeding section, characterized in that, Comprising: A fence main body (1) with material discharging windows formed in a grid pattern thereon; An electric gate structure (2) is assembled at the position between the inner wall and the lower edge of the material discharging window, and the movable part of the electric gate structure (2) can be turned over to block the corresponding material discharging window; A diversion baffle component (3) is fixedly assembled at the front and rear edges of the electric gate structure (2) in the same row; A controller (4) is provided with switch buttons corresponding to the number of the electric gate structures (2) one by one; The fence main body (1) is inclined.
2. The blanking fence for the feed feeding section according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric gate structure (2) includes: A baffle (21), one end of which is hinged to the higher end of the inner wall of the material discharging window, and a rubber strip (26) is fixedly adhered to the other end of the baffle (21), and the rubber strip (26) abuts against the lower end of the inner wall of the material discharging window; A vertical plate (22) is fixedly connected to the edge where the higher end of the material discharging window is located; A wedge-shaped chute (23) is transversely formed on the bottom surface of the baffle (21); An articulated seat (24) is slidably clamped in the wedge-shaped chute (23), and a first electric push rod (25) is hinged between the lower end of the articulated seat (24) and the lower end of the side wall of the vertical plate (22) close to the material discharging window; The first electric push rod (25) is electrically connected to the corresponding switch button on the controller (4).
3. The feeding fence for the feeding section according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes: A lifting baffle structure (7) is fixedly connected to the edge where the lower end of the material discharging window is located; The two sides of the movable end of the lifting baffle structure (7) are respectively attached to the outer wall of the rubber strip (26) and the lower end of the inner wall of the material discharging window; The lifting baffle structure (7) and the corresponding first electric push rod (25) are synchronously controlled by the corresponding switch button on the controller (4).
4. The blanking fence for the feed feeding section according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting baffle structure (7) includes: A second electric push rod (72), one end of which is fixedly assembled with a connecting flange (73), and the connecting flange (73) is fixedly connected to the edge where the lower end of the material discharging window is located through bolts; The telescopic end of the second electric push rod (72) is fixedly assembled with an L-shaped plate (71), and the two sides of the longitudinal part of the L-shaped plate (71) are respectively attached to the outer wall of the rubber strip (26) and the lower end of the inner wall of the material discharging window.
5. A blanking fence for a feed feeding section according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diversion baffle component (3) includes: A rear strip-shaped baffle (31) and a front strip-shaped baffle (32); The rear strip-shaped baffle (31) is vertically and fixedly connected to the rear edge of the electric gate structure (2) in the same row; The front strip-shaped baffle (32) is vertically and fixedly connected to the front edge of the electric gate structure (2) in the same row.
6. The blanking fence for the feed feeding section according to claim 1, wherein, A support base (5) is fixedly assembled along the length direction at the lower edge of the bottom surface of the fence main body (1), and the lower end of the support base (5) abuts against the ground; A connecting piece (6) is fixedly assembled on the upper edge of the fence main body (1); The upper end of the fence main body (1) is fixed and arranged below the material discharging end of the feed feeding section through the connecting piece (6).
7. The blanking fence for the feed feeding section according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support base (5) includes: A triangular support block (51), the slope angle of the upper end of which is the same as the inclination angle of the fence main body (1); The lower end of the bottom surface of the fence main body (1) is fixedly adhered to the upper slope surface of the triangular support block (51); The bottom surface of the triangular support block (51) is a plane, and a rubber anti-slip pad (52) is fixedly pasted on the bottom surface of the triangular support block (51).
8. The blanking fence for the feed feeding section according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting member (6) includes: a connecting plate (61) fixedly connected to the upper edge of the fence main body (1); An installation through hole (62) is formed in the connecting plate (61), and the installation through hole (62) in the connecting plate (61) is fixedly connected to the installation position through a bolt.
9. The blanking fence for the feed feeding section according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inclination angle of the fence main body (1) is 20-30 degrees.
10. The blanking fence for the feed feeding section according to claim 1, wherein, A vibration motor (8) is fixedly assembled corresponding to the electric gate structure (2) in the same row at the lower end of the upper surface of the fence main body (1), and the vibration motors (8) are connected in parallel and then connected to an external power supply.