Material receiving and feeding device

Abstract

The utility model provides a material receiving and feeding device which comprises a feeding mechanism and a material receiving and lifting mechanism. Wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding support and a feeding track, the feeding track is arranged on the feeding support, and the feeding track is obliquely arranged and used for conveying a storage box; the receiving and lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism and used for receiving and lifting the storage boxes conveyed by the feeding mechanism. The sliding rail is obliquely arranged, advancing of the storage box is completed through gravity, then the storage box is lifted to a designated position, follow-up work is matched, automatic operation is achieved, and work efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of automatic processing, and particularly relates to a material receiving and feeding device. Background Art

[0002] During the production and installation of fuel filler caps, the fuel filler caps need to be installed one by one by a manipulator. The fuel filler caps are all placed in batches on a tray, and then the trays are placed layer by layer into a storage box. In order to cooperate with the manipulator to achieve automatic operation, it is necessary to transfer the tray and the storage box containing the fuel filler caps to a specified position. How to achieve automatic operation is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a material receiving and feeding device, which can complete the reception of the storage box and convey it to a specified position through automatic operation.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0005] A material receiving and feeding device includes a feeding mechanism and a material receiving and lifting mechanism; wherein the feeding mechanism includes a feeding support and a feeding track, the feeding track is arranged on the feeding support, and the feeding track is inclined for conveying the storage box.

[0006] The material receiving and lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism for receiving and lifting the storage box conveyed by the feeding mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding support is composed of profiles, and a blocking component is arranged on the feeding support for blocking the storage box passing through the feeding track.

[0008] The blocking component includes a blocking cylinder and a blocking plate, and the blocking plate is installed at the output end of the blocking cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the material receiving and lifting mechanism includes a material receiving component and a lifting component.

[0010] The lifting component includes a base frame, a lifting slide rail, a lifting motor and a lifting lead screw; the lifting slide rail is installed on the base frame, the lifting motor and the lifting lead screw are also installed on the base frame, and the lifting lead screw is connected to the output end of the lifting motor.

[0011] The material receiving component is connected to the lifting slide rail through a slider, and the material receiving component is also threadedly connected to the lifting lead screw through a nut seat to realize the lifting of the material receiving component.

[0012] Furthermore, the material receiving component includes a receiving bottom plate, a receiving top plate, a receiving cylinder and a receiving limit component.

[0013] The receiving top plate is hinged to one end of the receiving bottom plate, and a receiving cylinder is provided between the receiving top plate and the receiving bottom plate at the other end. The receiving cylinder can jack up the receiving top plate.

[0014] The raised receiving top plate can be connected to the feeding track.

[0015] Furthermore, a surrounding plate is provided on the upper surface of the receiving top plate, and a receiving limiting component is also provided on one side of the receiving top plate.

[0016] The receiving limiting component includes an X-direction limiting cylinder, a Y-direction limiting cylinder, and a receiving limiting plate.

[0017] The X-direction limiting cylinder is installed on the lower surface of the receiving top plate at the end far from the hinge point. The Y-direction limiting cylinder is installed at the output end of the X-direction limiting cylinder, and the receiving limiting plate is installed at the output end of the Y-direction limiting cylinder; to limit the storage box entering the receiving top plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the material receiving and feeding device of the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] (1) For the material receiving and feeding device of the present utility model, the inclined slide rail enables the storage box to move forward by gravity, and then the storage box is lifted to the designated position to cooperate with the subsequent work. The automatic operation improves the work efficiency.

[0020] (2) For the material receiving and feeding device of the present utility model, the receiving limiting component is used to limit the storage, avoiding shaking. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The drawings constituting a part of the present utility model are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a material receiving and feeding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a material receiving and feeding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the material receiving component according to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the material receiving component according to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 .

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0027] 1. Feeding mechanism; 11. Feeding support; 12. Feeding track; 13. Blocking assembly; 2. Material receiving and lifting mechanism; 21. Material receiving assembly; 211. Receiving bottom plate; 212. Receiving top plate; 213. Receiving cylinder; 214. Receiving limit assembly; 2141. X-direction limit cylinder; 2142. Y-direction limit cylinder; 2143. Receiving limit plate; 22. Lifting assembly; 221. Base frame; 222. Lifting slide rail; 223. Lifting motor; 224. Lifting lead screw. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention may be understood according to specific situations.

[0031] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0032] A material receiving and feeding device, as Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, it includes a feeding mechanism 1 and a receiving and lifting mechanism 2; among them, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding bracket 11 and a feeding track 12, the feeding track 12 is arranged on the feeding bracket 11, and the feeding track 12 is inclined for conveying the storage box.

[0033] A number of rollers are provided on the feeding track 12; the feeding track 12 gradually descends towards the position closer to the feeding and lifting mechanism.

[0034] The receiving and lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 1 for receiving the storage box conveyed by the feeding mechanism 1 and realizing lifting.

[0035] Preferably, the feeding bracket 11 is composed of profiles, and a blocking component 13 is provided on the feeding bracket 11, and the blocking component 13 is used to block the storage box passing through the feeding track 12.

[0036] The blocking component 13 includes a blocking cylinder and a blocking plate, and the blocking plate is installed at the output end of the blocking cylinder; the blocking plate acts on the rear end of the storage box to control the storage box to enter the production line in sequence.

[0037] Preferably, the receiving and lifting mechanism 2 includes a receiving component 21 and a lifting component 22.

[0038] The lifting component 22 includes a base frame 221, a lifting slide rail 222, a lifting motor 223 and a lifting lead screw 224; the lifting slide rail 222 is installed on the base frame 221, the lifting motor 223 and the lifting lead screw 224 are also installed on the base frame 221, and the lifting lead screw 224 is connected to the output end of the lifting motor 223.

[0039] The receiving component 21 is connected to the lifting slide rail 222 through a slider, and the receiving component 21 is also threadedly connected to the lifting lead screw 224 through a nut seat to realize the lifting of the receiving component 21.

[0040] The lifting motor 223 is connected to the controller, and the controller controls the lifting motor 223 to work and then makes the receiving component 21 rise.

[0041] Preferably, the receiving component 21 includes a receiving bottom plate 211, a receiving top plate 212, a receiving cylinder 213 and a receiving limit component 214.

[0042] The receiving top plate 212 is hinged to one end of the receiving bottom plate 211, and a receiving cylinder 213 is provided between the receiving top plate 212 and the receiving bottom plate 211 at the other end, and the receiving cylinder 213 can lift the receiving top plate 212; the receiving bottom plate 211 is connected to the lifting lead screw 224 through a nut seat, thereby realizing the overall lifting of the receiving component 21; the receiving cylinder 213 is connected to the controller.

[0043] The raised receiving top plate 212 can be connected to the feeding track 12, allowing the storage box to finally enter onto the receiving top plate 212.

[0044] Preferably, a surrounding plate is provided on the upper surface of the receiving top plate 212, and a receiving limit assembly 214 is further provided on one side of the receiving top plate 212; the surrounding plate is in a semi-enclosed form, allowing the storage box to enter first, and then limiting the storage box through the receiving limit assembly 214;

[0045] Among them, a buffer rod is further provided on the surrounding plate at the end, and when the storage box enters, it directly contacts to provide a buffering effect;

[0046] Two rows of pulleys are also provided on the surface of the receiving top plate 212 to reduce the friction of the storage box.

[0047] The receiving limit assembly 214 includes an X-direction limit cylinder 2141, a Y-direction limit cylinder 2142, and a receiving limit plate 2143; to achieve position adjustment in the X and Y directions, and the receiving limit assembly 214 is connected to the controller.

[0048] The X-direction limit cylinder 2141 is installed on the lower surface of the receiving top plate 212 at the end far from the hinge point, the Y-direction limit cylinder 2142 is installed on the output end of the X-direction limit cylinder 2141, and the receiving limit plate 2143 is installed on the output end of the Y-direction limit cylinder 2142; to achieve the limitation of the storage box entering the receiving top plate.

[0049] An infrared sensor is further provided on the upper part of the receiving top plate 212, and the infrared sensor is connected to the controller for detecting whether the storage box has entered.

[0050] The storage box containing the fuel tank cap is conveyed from the feeding track 12. At this time, the receiving top plate 212 of the receiving component 21 is lifted. The storage box enters the receiving top plate 212, and then the controller controls the receiving top plate to be laid flat, and then controls the lifting component 22 to work to lift the receiving component 21 loaded with the storage box to a specified position.

[0051] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material receiving and feeding device, characterized in that: It includes a feeding mechanism and a receiving and lifting mechanism; wherein the feeding mechanism includes a feeding support and a feeding track, the feeding track is arranged on the feeding support, and the feeding track is inclined for conveying the storage box. The receiving and lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism for receiving and lifting the storage box conveyed by the feeding mechanism.

2. The feeding and material receiving device according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding support is composed of profiles, and a blocking component is arranged on the feeding support, and the blocking component is used for blocking the storage box passing through the feeding track. The blocking component includes a blocking cylinder and a blocking plate, and the blocking plate is installed at the output end of the blocking cylinder.

3. The feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The receiving and lifting mechanism includes a receiving component and a lifting component. The lifting component includes a base frame, a lifting slide rail, a lifting motor and a lifting lead screw; the lifting slide rail is installed on the base frame, the lifting motor and the lifting lead screw are also installed on the base frame, and the lifting lead screw is connected to the output end of the lifting motor. The receiving component is connected to the lifting slide rail through a slider, and the receiving component is also threadedly connected to the lifting lead screw through a nut seat to realize the lifting of the receiving component.

4. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The receiving component includes a receiving bottom plate, a receiving top plate, a receiving cylinder and a receiving limit component. The receiving top plate is hinged to one end of the receiving bottom plate, and a receiving cylinder is arranged between the receiving top plate and the receiving bottom plate at the other end, and the receiving cylinder can jack up the receiving top plate. The lifted receiving top plate can be connected to the feeding track.

5. The feeding and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A surrounding plate is arranged on the upper surface of the receiving top plate, and a receiving limit component is also arranged on one side of the receiving top plate. The receiving limit component includes an X-direction limit cylinder, a Y-direction limit cylinder and a receiving limit plate. The X-direction limit cylinder is installed on the lower surface of the receiving top plate at the end far from the hinge point, the Y-direction limit cylinder is installed at the output end of the X-direction limit cylinder, and the receiving limit plate is installed at the output end of the Y-direction limit cylinder; to realize the limiting of the storage box entering the receiving top plate.

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