Solid waste feeding and conveying system for cement production line

The system addresses soil slippage and cleaning challenges in cement production lines by using adjustable rollers and a sealable enclosure for uniform distribution and easy cleaning, enhancing transport efficiency and environmental safety.

CN223102176UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15GEZHOUBA JIEXIN (WUHAN) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422152183.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the solid waste transportation process of existing cement production lines, the soil is prone to slide off the side of the conveyor, and the simple sealing cover structure leads to difficulty in cleaning and pollutants are prone to escape.

Method used

The uniforming assembly and belt conveyor are adopted. The uniforming assembly includes a uniforming box, a uniforming roller and a flattening roller. The uniforming roller and a flattening roller are driven by gears. The rotation speed of the uniforming roller is greater than that of the flattening roller. The sealing cover is an openable structure, which is easy to clean with the drawer.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce soil slippage, ensure sealing during transportation, simplify the cleaning process, and prevent pollutants from escaping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223102176U_ABST
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Abstract

A cement production line solid waste feeding and feeding conveying system comprises a material uniformizing assembly (2) and a belt conveyor (3) located below the material uniformizing assembly (2), the material uniformizing assembly (2) comprises a material uniformizing box body (4), a material uniformizing roller (5) and a flattening roller (6), and the material uniformizing roller (5) and the flattening roller (6) are sequentially and rotatably installed in the material uniformizing box body (4) from front to back. And a sealing cover (7) communicated with the refining box body (4) is arranged on the belt conveyor (3). The soil conveying device has the advantages that after being loaded on the conveyor, soil is evenly laid through the material uniformizing rollers in sequence, then the soil is pressed and flattened through the flattening rollers, soil slipping in the conveying process can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the sealing cover is of an openable structure, and the falling soil can be rapidly cleaned through the cooperation of the sealing cover and the drawer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous waste soil reuse, and particularly relates to a feeding and conveying system for solid waste in a cement production line. Background Art

[0002] Polluted soil needs to be in a relatively sealed environment during storage, transportation and feeding to avoid air pollution. The existing feeding and conveying structure is simple, and the soil is directly loaded onto the conveyor for feeding. During transportation, the soil will slide off from the side of the conveyor due to vibration. The sealing cover of the conveyor is a fixed structure, which causes great difficulties in cleaning. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding and conveying system for solid waste in a cement production line aiming at the above deficiencies.

[0004] The utility model comprises a material leveling component and a belt conveyor located below the material leveling component. The material leveling component comprises a material leveling box body, a material leveling roller and a flattening roller. The material leveling roller and the flattening roller are rotatably installed in the material leveling box body in sequence from front to back. A sealing cover communicated with the material leveling box body is arranged on the belt conveyor.

[0005] A trapezoidal conveying channel with a wide feeding port and a narrow discharging port is arranged in the material leveling box body. A feeding hopper is arranged on the material leveling box body at one end of the feeding port of the trapezoidal conveying channel. The material leveling roller and the flattening roller are both located at one end of the discharging port of the trapezoidal conveying channel.

[0006] The height of the flattening roller is lower than that of the material leveling roller, and the rotation directions of the material leveling roller and the flattening roller are opposite.

[0007] A motor for driving the material leveling roller and the flattening roller to rotate is arranged on the material leveling box body. The material leveling roller and the flattening roller are driven by gears, and the rotation speed of the material leveling roller is greater than that of the flattening roller.

[0008] Both the material leveling roller and the flattening roller are of a Laval tubular structure with a thin middle and thick ends. A group of convex material leveling teeth are arranged on the roller surface of the material leveling roller.

[0009] The sealing cover comprises a cover support frame. A top plate is arranged at the top of the cover support frame. A group of side covers and drawers are arranged on both sides of the cover support frame. One end of the drawer extends below the belt conveyor.

[0010] The utility model has the advantages that after the soil is loaded onto the conveyor, it is spread evenly by the material leveling roller in sequence, and then pressed and flattened by the flattening roller, which can effectively reduce the sliding of the soil during transportation. At the same time, the sealing cover is an openable structure, and the drawer can be used to quickly clean the fallen soil. Description of the Drawings

[0011] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the material leveling component.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the material leveling roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0016] Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0017] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present utility model is normally placed. This is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, if terms such as "first", "second", etc. are used only for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0018] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, if the terms "arrangement" and "connection" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0019] As shown in the attached drawings, the present utility model includes a material leveling assembly 2 and a belt conveyor 3 located below the material leveling assembly 2. The material leveling assembly 2 includes a material leveling box body 4, a material leveling roller 5, and a flattening roller 6. The material leveling roller 5 and the flattening roller 6 are rotatably installed in the material leveling box body 4 in sequence from front to back. A sealing cover 7 communicating with the material leveling box body 4 is provided on the belt conveyor 3.

[0020] The feeding end of the belt conveyor 3 is located inside the material leveling box body 4. Soil falls from the material leveling box body 4 onto the belt conveyor 3 and moves towards one end along with the belt conveyor 3. The soil falls on the belt conveyor 3 in an irregular pile. When passing through the material leveling roller 5, the material leveling roller 5 spreads the irregular soil pile evenly, and then the flattening roller 6 flattens the surface of the soil to prevent the floating soil layer on the surface from rolling and falling during the moving process. The sealing cover 7 seals the conveyor to prevent the odor or gas of pollutants from escaping into the working environment during the conveying process.

[0021] Furthermore, a trapezoidal conveying channel 8 with a wide feeding port and a narrow discharging port is provided inside the material leveling box body 4. A feeding hopper 9 is provided on the material leveling box body 4 at one end of the feeding port of the trapezoidal conveying channel 8. Both the material leveling roller 5 and the flattening roller 6 are located at one end of the discharging port of the trapezoidal conveying channel 8.

[0022] The bottom of the trapezoidal conveying channel 8 is open. During the process of the soil moving along with the belt conveyor 3, the trapezoidal conveying channel 8 serves to gather the soil on the belt conveyor 3 towards the middle. In this case, the width of the feeding port of the trapezoidal conveying channel 8 is smaller than the width of the belt conveyor 3.

[0023] After the soil is first gathered through the trapezoidal conveying channel 8, the material leveling roller 5 then spreads the soil pile, and then the flattening roller 6 flattens the floating soil layer on the surface of the spread soil.

[0024] Preferably, the height of the flattening roller 6 is lower than the height of the material leveling roller 5, which is convenient for the flattening roller 6 to flatten the floating soil layer on the surface during the movement of the soil. Moreover, the rotation directions of the material leveling roller 5 and the flattening roller 6 are opposite. In this case, the material leveling roller 5 rotates clockwise and the flattening roller 6 rotates counterclockwise.

[0025] Furthermore, a motor for driving the material leveling roller 5 and the flattening roller 6 to rotate is provided on the material leveling box body 4. The material leveling roller 5 and the flattening roller 6 are driven by gears, and the rotation speed of the material leveling roller 5 is greater than that of the flattening roller 6.

[0026] The material leveling roller 5 and the flattening roller 6 are driven by a set of variable-speed gears. The material leveling roller 5 rotates quickly to break up and spread the soil pile flat. The rotation speed of the flattening roller 6 is the same as that of the belt conveyor 3. The belt conveyor 3 moves the soil to the right, and the flattening roller 6 rotates counterclockwise to flatten the soil.

[0027] Preferably, both the material leveling roller 5 and the flattening roller 6 are of the Laval tube structure with a thinner middle and thicker ends. A set of raised material leveling teeth 10 are provided on the roller surface of the material leveling roller 5.

[0028] After the Laval tube breaks up and flattens the soil, the soil on the belt conveyor 3 moves in a shape with a thicker middle and thinner sides, effectively preventing the soil from slipping off both sides. The material leveling teeth 10 facilitate the material leveling roller 5 to quickly break up and spread the soil pile flat. The height of the material leveling teeth 10 is 50 mm, and the distance between adjacent teeth in each material leveling tooth 10 is 150 - 200 mm. Adjacent material leveling teeth 10 are staggered from each other.

[0029] Preferably, the sealing cover 7 includes a cover support frame 12. A top plate 13 is provided at the top of the cover support frame 12. A set of side covers 14 and drawers 15 are provided on both sides of the cover support frame 12. One end of the drawer 15 extends under the belt conveyor 3.

[0030] The side cover 14 is hinged to the cover support frame 12 by a pin shaft. A sealing strip that fits the cover support frame 12 is provided at the bottom of the side cover 14. The side cover 14 can be made of a transparent material, which is convenient for observing the internal conveying situation and whether the drawer 15 has collected the fallen soil. When the drawer 15 has collected enough soil, open the corresponding side cover 14 and pour the soil in the drawer 15 onto the belt conveyor 3.

Claims

1. A solid waste feeding and conveying system for a cement production line, characterized in that It includes a material leveling component (2) and a belt conveyor (3) located below the material leveling component (2). The material leveling component (2) includes a material leveling box body (4), a material leveling roller (5) and a flattening roller (6). The material leveling roller (5) and the flattening roller (6) are rotatably installed in the material leveling box body (4) in sequence from front to back. A sealing cover (7) communicating with the material leveling box body (4) is provided on the belt conveyor (3).

2. The solid waste feeding and conveying system for a cement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that A trapezoidal conveying channel (8) with a wide feed inlet and a narrow discharge outlet is provided in the material leveling box body (4). A feed hopper (9) is provided on the material leveling box body (4) at one end of the feed inlet of the trapezoidal conveying channel (8). The material leveling roller (5) and the flattening roller (6) are both located at the discharge outlet end of the trapezoidal conveying channel (8).

3. The solid waste feeding and conveying system for a cement production line according to claim 2, wherein The height of the flattening roller (6) is lower than that of the material leveling roller (5), and the rotation directions of the material leveling roller (5) and the flattening roller (6) are opposite.

4. A solid waste feeding and conveying system for a cement production line according to claim 3, characterized in that A motor for driving the rotation of the material leveling roller (5) and the flattening roller (6) is provided on the material leveling box body (4). The material leveling roller (5) and the flattening roller (6) are driven by gears, and the rotation speed of the material leveling roller (5) is greater than that of the flattening roller (6).

5. The solid waste feeding and conveying system for a cement production line according to claim 3, wherein Both the material leveling roller (5) and the flattening roller (6) are of a Laval tube structure that is thin in the middle and thick at both ends. A set of raised material leveling rake teeth (10) are provided on the roller surface of the material leveling roller (5).

6. A solid waste feeding and conveying system for a cement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that The sealing cover (7) includes a cover support frame (12). A top plate (13) is provided at the top of the cover support frame (12). A set of side covers (14) and drawers (15) are provided on both sides of the cover support frame (12). One end of the drawer (15) extends below the belt conveyor (3).