Adjustable PCB electroplating hanger
The adjustable PCB board electroplating rack addresses the issue of fixture size incompatibility by allowing adaptation to different board sizes and efficient liquid management, enhancing versatility and reducing waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421646852.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing PCB board electroplating rack cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to be suitable for PCB boards of different sizes, increasing the company's equipment procurement costs.
An adjustable PCB board electroplating rack is designed, including a frame body, connection block, support net, limit block, positioning slot, positioning frame and auxiliary liquid discharge mechanism. Through the connection block, the support net is driven to slide to adjust and adapt to different sizes of PCB boards, and the excess electroplating solution is discharged through the auxiliary liquid discharge mechanism.
It improves the applicability of the hanger, reduces the waste of electroplating solution, ensures the stable limit and fixation of the PCB board, is convenient to operate, and reduces the cost of equipment procurement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223103120U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of PCB board electroplating, and particularly relates to an adjustable PCB board electroplating hanger. Background Art
[0002] Electroplating is a process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on the surface of certain metals by using the electrolysis principle. It is a process that uses electrolysis to attach a metal film to the surface of metal or other material parts, so as to play roles such as preventing corrosion, improving wear resistance, conductivity, reflectivity and enhancing beauty. In the electroplating process of PCB boards, hangers are needed to fix the PCB boards, and then facilitate subsequent electroplating treatment.
[0003] At present, since the existing hangers cannot be adjusted, they cannot be applied to PCB boards of different sizes, and the applicability is not high. Therefore, when electroplating PCB boards of different sizes, multiple sets of hangers suitable for PCB boards of different sizes need to be prepared, increasing the equipment procurement cost of enterprises. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides an adjustable PCB board electroplating hanger, aiming to solve the problem that the hanger in the above background art cannot be adjusted according to the size of the PCB board.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows. An adjustable PCB board electroplating hanger includes: a frame body; a set of connecting blocks slidably installed on the frame body; a support net fixedly installed on the set of connecting blocks; multiple groups of limiting blocks respectively installed on the frame body and the support net for limiting the PCB board; a plurality of positioning grooves respectively opened on the frame body; positioning frames respectively rotatably installed on one side of the set of connecting blocks, and the output rods of the set of positioning frames are respectively adapted to the plurality of positioning grooves; an auxiliary liquid drainage mechanism arranged on the frame body for draining the electroplating liquid on the frame body.
[0006] Preferably, baffles are fixedly installed on both the frame body and the support net, and the plurality of baffles are respectively located at the central positions of the support net and the frame body, and a plurality of connecting blocks are fixedly installed on each of the plurality of baffles.
[0007] Preferably, connecting rods are fixedly installed on one side of each of the connecting blocks, support plates are arranged on one side of the set of connecting rods, any one of the support plates is hinged to the connecting rod, and a U-shaped plate is slidably arranged on the set of support plates.
[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, a fixing bolt is threadedly installed on the L-shaped plate, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, a chute is formed on one side of the support plate. A slide bar is fixedly installed in the chute. A slider is slidably installed on the slide bar. The slider is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate. A connection bolt is threadedly installed on the U-shaped plate. The connection bolt is threadedly connected to the slider and is in rotational contact with the slide bar.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary liquid discharging mechanism includes an arc plate, an arc rack, a fixing frame, a gear and a motor. The arc plate is fixedly installed on the top of the frame body. The arc rack is fixedly installed on the arc plate. The fixing frame is arranged above the frame body. The gear is rotatably installed on the fixing frame. The gear meshes with the arc rack. The motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the output rod of the gear.
[0011] Preferably, a guiding opening is formed on the arc plate. A guiding plate is fixedly installed in the fixing frame. The guiding plate is slidably connected to the guiding opening.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the adjustable PCB board electroplating hanger provided by the present utility model has the following
[0013] beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The support net is driven to slide by the connecting block, and then the support net is adjusted up and down to adapt to PCB boards of different sizes, which can effectively improve the applicability of the frame body. The auxiliary liquid discharging mechanism discharges the redundant electroplating liquid in the frame body, so as to effectively reduce the waste of electroplating liquid. The PCB board is limited by the baffle and the connecting block, so as to ensure that it will not break away from the limiting block, and the limiting effect is good. The adjustable U-shaped plate and the connecting block are used in combination to limit the PCB board, so as to install PCB boards of different sizes, and the operation is relatively convenient;
[0015] 2. The support plate is fixed by the fixing bolt to ensure that the U-shaped plate will not move, which is beneficial to the fixing operation of the PCB board. The U-shaped plate is driven to slide by the slider, and then the U-shaped plate is adjusted, which is beneficial to the limiting operation of the U-shaped plate on PCB boards of different sizes;
[0016] 3. The arc plate is driven to rotate by the gear, and then the frame body is tilted, which can effectively discharge the redundant electroplating liquid in the frame body, so as to effectively reduce the waste of electroplating liquid, and the use effect is good. The arc plate is guided by the guiding plate to ensure its stable sliding, which is beneficial to the operation of the auxiliary liquid discharging mechanism.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the adjustable PCB board electroplating hanger provided by this solution can adapt to PCB boards of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the hanger. At the same time, after the PCB board is electroplated, the redundant electroplating solution in the hanger can also be discharged, thus reducing the waste of electroplating solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of an adjustable PCB board electroplating hanger provided by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the side sectional structure schematic diagram of an adjustable PCB board electroplating hanger provided by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of an adjustable PCB board electroplating hanger provided by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the assembly drawing of the middle support plate and the U-shaped plate provided by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A shown in;
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 4 the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part B shown in;
[0024] Figure 7 is Figure 1 the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part C shown in.
[0025] Reference numerals: 1, frame body; 2, connection block; 3, support net; 4, limit block; 5, positioning groove; 6, positioning frame; 7, baffle; 8, connection block; 9, connecting rod; 10, support plate; 11, U-shaped plate; 12, L-shaped plate; 13, fixing bolt; 14, chute; 15, sliding rod; 16, slider; 17, connection bolt; 18, arc plate; 19, arc rack; 20, fixing frame; 21, gear; 22, motor; 23, guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0027] References to "embodiments" in this specification mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and is not necessarily referring to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0028] An embodiment of the present utility model provides an adjustable electroplating hanger for a PCB board, as Figure 1-7 shown. The adjustable electroplating hanger for a PCB board includes: a frame body 1; a set of connecting blocks 2 slidably mounted on the frame body 1; a support net 3 fixedly mounted on the set of connecting blocks 2; a plurality of limiting blocks 4 respectively mounted on the frame body 1 and the support net 3 for limiting the PCB board; a plurality of positioning grooves 5 respectively opened on the frame body 1; a set of positioning frames 6 respectively rotatably mounted on one side of the set of connecting blocks 2, and the output rods of the set of positioning frames 6 are respectively adapted to the plurality of positioning grooves 5; and an auxiliary liquid drainage mechanism provided on the frame body 1 for draining the electroplating liquid on the frame body 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, when in use, first place the PCB board on a set of limiting blocks 4, and then adjust the support net 3 according to the size of the PCB board, so that the limiting blocks 4 on the support net 3 are in sliding contact with the PCB board. During the adjustment, first rotate the positioning frame 6 to make the positioning frame 6 rotate away from the positioning groove 5, and then slide the connecting block 2 so that the connecting block 2 slides along the support rod of the frame body 1, thereby driving the support net 3 to slide up and down by the connecting block 2, so that the limiting blocks 4 on the support net 3 are in contact with the PCB board. Then rotate the positioning frame 6 to make the output rod of the positioning frame 6 rotate into the adapted positioning groove 5 to fix the connecting block 2, and complete the adjustment operation of the support net 3. The adjustment is relatively fast;
[0030] After placing the PCB board so that it is located inside the frame body 1, after the PCB board is fixed, use a hoisting device to hoist the frame body 1 into the electroplating solution pool by the hoisting device, immerse the PCB board in the electroplating solution for electroplating operation. After electroplating, make the frame body 1 slide upward to the upper part of the pool body, and then start the auxiliary liquid discharge mechanism to drive the frame body 1 to tilt by the auxiliary liquid discharge mechanism, so that the excess electroplating solution in the frame body 1 is discharged, thereby reducing the waste of electroplating solution. Drive the support net 3 to slide through the connecting block 2, and then adjust the support net 3 up and down to adapt to PCB boards of different sizes, which can effectively improve the applicability of the frame body 1. Discharge the excess electroplating solution in the frame body 1 through the auxiliary liquid discharge mechanism, thereby effectively reducing the waste of electroplating solution.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, baffles 7 are fixedly installed on both the frame body 1 and the support net 3, and a plurality of the baffles 7 are respectively located at the central positions of the support net 3 and the frame body 1, and a plurality of connecting blocks 8 are fixedly installed on each of the baffles 7.
[0032] In this embodiment, the PCB board is limited by the baffle 7 and the connecting block 8, so as to ensure that it will not break away from the limiting block 4, and the limiting effect is good.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, connecting rods 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 2, support plates 10 are arranged on one side of a group of the connecting rods 9, any one of the support plates 10 is hinged to the connecting rod 9, and a U-shaped plate 11 is slidably arranged on a group of the support plates 10.
[0034] In this embodiment, when placing the PCB board, first slide it into the limiting block 4 so that one side of the PCB board contacts the connecting block 8. After placing the PCB board, rotate the U-shaped plate 11 so that the clamping block in the U-shaped plate 11 contacts one side of the PCB board, so that the connecting block 8 and the clamping block are used in combination to limit the PCB board. By adjusting the U-shaped plate 11 and the connecting block 8 in combination to limit the PCB board, the installation of PCB boards of different sizes can be carried out, and the operation is relatively convenient.
[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 10, a fixing bolt 13 is threadedly installed on the L-shaped plate 12, and the fixing bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 9.
[0036] In this embodiment, the support plate 10 is fixed by the fixing bolt 13 to ensure that the U-shaped plate 11 will not move, which is beneficial to the fixing operation of the PCB board.
[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a chute 14 is formed on one side of the support plate 10. A slide bar 15 is fixedly installed in the chute 14. A slider 16 is slidably installed on the slide bar 15. The slider 16 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 11. A connecting bolt 17 is threadedly installed on the U-shaped plate 11. The connecting bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the slider 16 and rotatably contacts the slide bar 15.
[0038] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to limit PCBs of different sizes, first place the PCB on the frame 1, then remove the connecting bolt 17 to enable the U-shaped plate 11 to slide freely. Then rotate the U-shaped plate 11 so that the support plate 10 rotates into contact with the connecting rod 9. Then fix the support plate 10. At the same time, according to the size of the PCB, slide the U-shaped plate 11 so that the clamping block in the U-shaped plate 11 slides into contact with one side of the PCB. When the U-shaped plate 11 slides, it drives the slider 16 to slide along the slide bar 15, thereby adjusting the U-shaped plate 11 to make the clamping block fit the PCB. Then use the connecting bolt 17 to fix the U-shaped plate 11. Drive the U-shaped plate 11 to slide through the slider 16, thereby adjusting the U-shaped plate 11, which is beneficial to the limiting operation of PCBs of different sizes by the U-shaped plate 11.
[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the auxiliary liquid discharge mechanism includes an arc plate 18, an arc rack 19, a fixed frame 20, a gear 21 and a motor 22. The arc plate 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1. The arc rack 19 is fixedly installed on the arc plate 18. The fixed frame 20 is arranged above the frame 1. The gear 21 is rotatably installed on the fixed frame 20. The gear 21 meshes with the arc rack 19. The motor 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 20. The output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the output rod of the gear 21.
[0040] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to discharge the excess electroplating solution in the frame 1, first start the motor 22 to drive the output shaft of the motor 22 to drive the gear 21 to rotate, so that the gear 21 drives the arc rack 19 to drive the arc plate 18 to rotate, thereby driving the frame 1 to rotate and making the frame 1 tilt. When the frame 1 tilts, the excess electroplating solution is discharged from one side of the frame 1, which can effectively reduce the waste of electroplating solution. Driving the arc plate 18 to rotate through the gear 21, thereby tilting the frame 1, can effectively discharge the excess electroplating solution in the frame 1, thus effectively reducing the waste of electroplating solution, and the use effect is good.
[0041] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a guiding port is formed on the arc plate 18. A guiding plate 23 is fixedly installed in the fixed frame 20. The guiding plate 23 is slidably connected to the guiding port.
[0042] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped plate 18 is guided by the guide plate 23 to ensure its stable sliding, which is beneficial to the operation of the auxiliary liquid discharge mechanism.
[0043] In summary, compared with the related art, the present device can adapt to PCB boards of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the hanger. At the same time, after the PCB board is electroplated, the excess electroplating solution in the hanger can also be discharged, thus reducing the waste of electroplating solution.
[0044] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions, or other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without creative efforts, so as to obtain different technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable PCB electroplating hanger, characterized in that, Comprising: Frame body; A set of connecting blocks slidably mounted on the frame body; A support net fixedly mounted on a set of the connecting blocks; Multiple sets of limiting blocks respectively mounted on the frame body and the support net for limiting the PCB board; Multiple positioning grooves all opened on the frame body; Positioning frames respectively rotatably mounted on one side of a set of the connecting blocks, and output rods of a set of the positioning frames are respectively adapted to the multiple positioning grooves; An auxiliary liquid drainage mechanism provided on the frame body for draining the electroplating liquid on the frame body, the auxiliary liquid drainage mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate, an arc-shaped rack, a fixed frame, a gear and a motor, the arc-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame body, the arc-shaped rack is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped plate, the fixed frame is provided above the frame body, the gear is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame, the gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack, the motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to an output rod of the gear.
2. The adjustable PCB electroplating hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, Baffles are fixedly mounted on both the frame body and the support net, and multiple of the baffles are respectively located at the central positions of the support net and the frame body, and multiple connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on each of the multiple baffles.
3. The adjustable PCB electroplating hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, Connecting rods are fixedly mounted on one side of a set of the connecting blocks, support plates are arranged on one side of a set of the connecting rods, any one of the support plates is hinged to the connecting rod, and a U-shaped plate is slidably arranged on a set of the support plates.
4. The adjustable PCB electroplating hanger according to claim 3, characterized in that, An L-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate, a fixing bolt is threadedly mounted on the L-shaped plate, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting rod.
5. The adjustable PCB electroplating hanger according to claim 4, wherein A chute is opened on one side of the support plate, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted in the chute, a slider is slidably mounted on the sliding rod, the slider is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate, a connecting bolt is threadedly mounted on the U-shaped plate, and the connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the slider and is in rotational contact with the sliding rod.
6. The adjustable PCB electroplating hanger according to claim 1, wherein, A guiding opening is opened on the arc-shaped plate, a guiding plate is fixedly mounted in the fixed frame, and the guiding plate is slidably connected to the guiding opening.