Fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric dyeing, and particularly relates to a fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device which comprises an installation frame, a conveying mechanism and a dyeing mechanism, the dyeing mechanism is provided with a sliding assembly which slides up and down with the installation frame, the conveying mechanism is installed on the lower side of the dyeing mechanism, and the shaping mechanism comprises an installation plate. A first shaping assembly is mounted in the mounting groove, a U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, the U-shaped plate is slidably connected with the mounting plate, a second shaping assembly is mounted at the lower end of the U-shaped plate, the sliding assembly comprises a telescopic air cylinder, the mounting frame is slidably connected with two mounting blocks, and the dyeing mechanism is mounted between the two mounting blocks; according to the utility model, the dyed fabric can be shaped by adopting the first shaping assembly and the second shaping assembly which work up and down at the same time, impurities in air can be prevented from being in contact with the wet dyed fabric, and the impurities are prevented from being attached to the fabric for shaping operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric dyeing, and in particular relates to a fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for the clothes and pants people wear are no longer limited to the improvement of quality. More people focus on the appearance requirements such as color, pattern, and design. Therefore, the printing and dyeing and coloring of fabrics are extremely high. The traditional fabric printing and dyeing process generally requires pattern design, pattern plate making, color paste adjustment and printing pattern lights. The industrial printing and dyeing generally includes screen printing and dyeing, inkjet printing and dyeing, and roller printing and dyeing.

[0003] Existing fiber fabrics are usually shaped by high-temperature steam or hot air. However, the existing shaping device easily causes the wet fabric after dyeing to come into contact with the air during shaping, thereby causing impurities in the air to adhere to the wet fabric. In this way, the impurities will affect the dyeing effect of the fabric during the later shaping process, so there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device to solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device comprises a mounting frame, a conveying mechanism and a dyeing mechanism, wherein the dyeing mechanism is provided with a sliding assembly which slides up and down with the mounting frame, the conveying mechanism is installed on the lower side of the dyeing mechanism, the mounting frame is provided with a shaping mechanism, the shaping mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a mounting groove is provided on the upper end of the mounting plate, a first shaping assembly is installed inside the mounting groove, the sliding assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder, the mounting frame is slidably connected to two mounting blocks, the dyeing mechanism is installed between the two mounting blocks, the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder is drivingly connected to one of the mounting blocks, both mounting blocks are fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate, and a second shaping assembly is installed at the lower end of the U-shaped plate.

[0007] The first shaping component and the second shaping component both include a hot air blower, the first shaping component also includes a plurality of first nozzles, the plurality of first nozzles are installed inside the mounting groove, a connecting groove is provided inside the mounting plate to connect the plurality of first nozzles and the hot air blower, the second shaping component also includes a plurality of second nozzles, the plurality of second nozzles are installed on the lower side of the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate is provided with a cavity connecting the hot air blower and the plurality of second nozzles.

[0008] A number of inclined plates are installed inside the installation groove. A number of the first jet heads are installed on the lower side of the inclined plates. A blanking groove communicating with the communication groove is opened at the lower end of the installation plate, and the blanking groove is located between adjacent inclined plates.

[0009] Connecting shafts are fixedly installed at the centers of the sides of a number of the inclined plates. Chain wheels are fixedly installed on the connecting shafts. A number of the chain wheels are jointly driven and connected by a chain. A connecting column is fixedly installed on the front side chain wheel. The connecting column penetrates through the installation frame and is fixedly connected with a prompting rod. A threaded rod is commonly threadedly connected between the prompting rod and the installation frame.

[0010] A receiving box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation plate.

[0011] A butting column is rotatably installed on the connecting plate, and the distances from the outer side of the butting column to the conveying mechanism and from the dyeing mechanism to the conveying mechanism are equal.

[0012] The utility model can shape the dyed fabric by using the first shaping component and the second shaping component working simultaneously up and down, and can also prevent impurities in the air from contacting the wet fabric after dyeing, and avoid impurities adhering to the fabric during the shaping operation. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0013] The utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a first sectional structural diagram of a fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a second sectional structural diagram of a fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a third sectional structural diagram of a fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged structural diagram of part A in

[0019] Figure 6 is a fourth sectional structural diagram of a fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device of the utility model.

[0020] The main component symbols are explained as follows:

[0021] Mounting frame 1, conveying mechanism 11, dyeing mechanism 12, mounting plate 13, connecting plate 14, U-shaped plate 15, telescopic cylinder 16, mounting block 17, hot air blower 2, first nozzle 21, connecting groove 22, second nozzle 23, cavity 24, inclined plate 25, material discharge chute 26, connecting shaft 27, sprocket 28, chain 29, connecting column 30, prompt rod 31, threaded rod 32, material receiving box 33, abutment column 34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Example 1: Figures 1-6 As shown, a fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device of the utility model comprises a mounting frame 1, a conveying mechanism 11 and a dyeing mechanism 12, the dyeing mechanism 12 is provided with a sliding assembly which slides up and down with the mounting frame 1, the conveying mechanism 11 is installed on the lower side of the dyeing mechanism 12, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a shaping mechanism, the shaping mechanism comprises a mounting plate 13 fixedly mounted with the mounting frame 1, a mounting groove is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate 13, a first shaping assembly is installed inside the mounting groove, a U-shaped plate 15 is fixedly mounted on a connecting plate 14, the U-shaped plate 15 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 13, a second shaping assembly is installed at the lower end of the U-shaped plate 15, the sliding assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder 16, the mounting frame 1 is slidably connected with two mounting blocks 17, the dyeing mechanism 12 is installed between the two mounting blocks 17, the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 16 is transmission-connected with one of the mounting blocks 17, and both mounting blocks 17 are fixedly mounted with a connecting plate 14.

[0024] When in use, the fiber fabric to be dyed is transmitted between the conveying mechanism 11 and the dyeing mechanism 12, and passes through between the U-shaped plate 15 and the mounting plate 13, and then the mounting block 17 and the dyeing mechanism 12 are driven by the telescopic cylinder 16 to move downward close to the fiber fabric, and at the same time, the connecting plate 14 also drives the U-shaped plate 15 and the second shaping component to move downward. After installation, the conveying mechanism 11 and the dyeing mechanism 12 are started to convey and dye the fiber fabric, and the dyed fabric enters between the first shaping component and the second shaping component, and the fabric is shaped from the upper and lower sides, and the fabric is located in the space surrounded by the U-shaped plate 15 and the mounting plate 13 for drying and shaping, so that the relatively moist fabric that has just been dyed can be prevented from contacting with impurities in the air, and then the impurities are attached to the dyed fabric and enter the subsequent shaping operation, affecting the dyeing effect of the fabric; at the same time, the first shaping component and the second shaping component can be used to shape the fabric at the same time, and the shaping efficiency is higher and the effect is better.

[0025] The utility model can shape the dyed fabric by using the first shaping component and the second shaping component that work simultaneously up and down, and can also prevent impurities in the air from contacting the wet fabric after dyeing, avoiding the attachment of impurities to the fabric during the shaping operation.

[0026] Both the first shaping component and the second shaping component include a hot air blower 2. The first shaping component further includes a plurality of first jet nozzles 21, and the plurality of first jet nozzles 21 are installed inside the installation groove. A communication groove 22 is formed inside the mounting plate 13 to connect the plurality of first jet nozzles 21 and the hot air blower 2. The second shaping component further includes a plurality of second jet nozzles 23, and the plurality of second jet nozzles 23 are installed on the lower side of the U-shaped plate 15. A cavity 24 for connecting the hot air blower 2 and the plurality of second jet nozzles 23 is formed in the U-shaped plate 15.

[0027] The hot air blower 2 is a device for generating hot air in the prior art. The hot air generated by the hot air blower 2 is output into the cavity 24 and the communication groove 22, so that the hot air is ejected from the plurality of first jet nozzles 21 and the plurality of second jet nozzles 23 and acts on the upper and lower sides of the fabric. At the same time, the plurality of second jet nozzles 23 of the second shaping component can move up and down following the dyeing mechanism 12, so as to adjust the distance between the second jet nozzles 23 and the fabric according to fabrics of different thicknesses.

[0028] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, further improvements are made. A plurality of inclined plates 25 are installed inside the installation groove, and the plurality of first jet nozzles 21 are installed on the lower side of the inclined plates 25. A blanking groove 26 communicating with the communication groove 22 is formed at the lower end of the mounting plate 13, and the blanking groove 26 is located between adjacent inclined plates 25.

[0029] The inclined plates 25 are inclined to block the dye liquor dripping from the fabric after dyeing, so that the dye liquor flows along the inclined plates 25 to the blanking groove 26, avoiding the direct dripping of the dye liquor on the output end of the first jet nozzle 21 and affecting the jetting, and also avoiding the dye dripping on the upper end of the first jet nozzle 21 and causing blockage, which is inconvenient for subsequent cleaning of the first jet nozzle 21.

[0030] A connecting shaft 27 is fixedly installed at the center of the side surface of each of the plurality of inclined plates 25, a sprocket 28 is fixedly installed on each connecting shaft 27, the plurality of sprockets 28 are jointly driven and connected by a chain 29, a connecting column 30 is fixedly installed on the front sprocket 28, the connecting column 30 penetrates through the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a prompt rod 31, and a threaded rod 32 is jointly threadedly connected between the prompt rod 31 and the mounting frame 1.

[0031] In the unused state or the cleaning state, the plurality of inclined plates 25 are arranged in parallel, and adjacent inclined plates 25 are in contact with each other to form a complete flat plate, so that the operation of cleaning the inclined plates 25 is more convenient, and the first jet nozzles 21 can be shielded and protected in the unused state;

[0032] When dyeing and shaping are required, the threaded rod 32 is driven to release the threaded connection with the mounting bracket 1, and then the prompt rod 31 and the connecting column 30 are driven to rotate. Further, the connecting column 30 drives the sprocket 28 fixedly installed thereon to rotate. In this way, the rotation of one sprocket 28 will drive the chain 29 to drive all the sprockets 28 to rotate in the same direction, and then drive all the sprockets 28 and the connecting shaft 27 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 27 will drive the inclined plate 25 to rotate to an inclined state. Then, the threaded rod 32 and the mounting bracket 1 are connected. At this time, the hot air ejected by the first air jet head 21 will be conveyed upward along the inclined plate 25 and act on the lower end of the fabric below.

[0033] A receiving box 33 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 13. The receiving box 33 collects and processes the dripping dye.

[0034] A contact column 34 is rotatably installed on the connecting plate 14. The distance from the outside of the contact column 34 to the conveying mechanism 11 is equal to the distance from the dyeing mechanism 12 to the conveying mechanism 11. The contact column 34 moves downward following the dyeing mechanism 12 to make it contact with the conveying mechanism 11. In this way, the fabric can be leveled when it enters between the conveying mechanism 11 and the dyeing mechanism 12.

[0035] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principle and its efficacy of the present invention, rather than being used to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device, comprising a mounting frame, a conveying mechanism and a dyeing mechanism. The dyeing mechanism is installed with a sliding component that slides up and down with the mounting frame. The conveying mechanism is installed on the lower side of the dyeing mechanism, and is characterized in that: The mounting bracket is installed with a shaping mechanism. The shaping mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly installed on the mounting bracket. An installation groove is formed at the upper end of the mounting plate. A first shaping component is installed inside the installation groove. The sliding component includes a telescopic cylinder. Two mounting blocks are slidably connected to the mounting bracket. The dyeing mechanism is installed between the two mounting blocks. The output shaft of the telescopic cylinder is drivingly connected to one of the mounting blocks. Connecting plates are fixedly installed on both of the mounting blocks. U-shaped plates are fixedly installed on the connecting plates. The U-shaped plates are slidably connected to the mounting plate. A second shaping component is installed at the lower end of the U-shaped plate.

2. The shaping and dyeing device for a fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein: Both the first shaping component and the second shaping component include hot air blowers. The first shaping component further includes a plurality of first air jets. The plurality of first air jets are installed inside the installation groove. A communication groove is formed inside the mounting plate to communicate the plurality of first air jets and the hot air blower. The second shaping component further includes a plurality of second air jets. The plurality of second air jets are installed on the lower side of the U-shaped plate. A cavity communicating the hot air blower and the plurality of second air jets is formed in the U-shaped plate.

3. The fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device according to claim 2, wherein: A plurality of inclined plates are installed inside the installation groove. The plurality of first air jets are installed on the lower side of the inclined plates. A blanking groove communicating with the communication groove is formed at the lower end of the mounting plate. The blanking groove is located between adjacent inclined plates.

4. A fiber fabric shaping and dyeing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Connecting shafts are fixedly installed at the centers of the sides of the plurality of inclined plates. Chain wheels are fixedly installed on the connecting shafts. The plurality of chain wheels are jointly drivingly connected by a chain. A connecting column is fixedly installed on the front chain wheel. The connecting column penetrates through the mounting bracket and is fixedly connected to a prompting rod. A threaded rod is commonly threadedly connected between the prompting rod and the mounting bracket.

5. The setting and dyeing device for fiber fabric according to claim 3, wherein: A material receiving box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate.

6. The shaping and dyeing device for a fiber fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A butting column is rotatably installed on the connecting plate. The distance from the outer side of the butting column to the conveying mechanism is equal to the distance from the dyeing mechanism to the conveying mechanism.

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