Steel reinforcement framework protective layer control device of square lattice beam

The steel reinforcement protection layer control device for formwork beams addresses the issue of shifting and sinking during concrete pouring by using horizontal angles and fixing components, ensuring accurate positioning and compliance with design specifications.

CN223103992UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15CCCC SHANGHAI DREDGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422385864.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the steel bar frame of the square lattice beam is easily deviated due to insufficient stiffness during construction, resulting in the thickness of the protective layer not meeting the design requirements, especially when pouring the slope surface, the steel bar frame is more likely to float or sink.

Method used

A protective layer control device including transverse angle steel, main bar floating positioning component and fixing component is adopted to fix the steel bar frame through L-shaped limiting rods and bolts to ensure that it is not biased during concrete pouring. The transverse angle steel is connected to the formwork to achieve accurate positioning of the steel bar frame.

Benefits of technology

Effectively control the thickness of the protective layer of the steel skeleton, prevent deviation, and improve construction efficiency. It is suitable for a variety of template types, with a simple structure, strong operability, and economical and practical.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a steel reinforcement framework protective layer control device of a square lattice beam. The steel reinforcement framework protective layer control device comprises transverse angle steel, two groups of main reinforcement floating positioning components and two groups of fixing components, the two ends of the transverse angle steel are each provided with one main reinforcement floating positioning assembly used for fixing a steel reinforcement framework. The two sides of the two sets of main reinforcement floating positioning assemblies on the transverse angle steel are each provided with one set of fixing assembly, and the fixing assemblies are used for being connected with the transverse angle steel and a formwork. The steel reinforcement framework protective layer control device of the square lattice beam aims to overcome the existing defects, the problems that the steel reinforcement framework deviates and floats and sinks due to the fact that the rigidity of the steel reinforcement framework is insufficient or the steel reinforcement framework is not firmly reinforced can be well solved, steel reinforcements are controlled to be in place at a time, and the steel reinforcement framework protective layer control device of the square lattice beam is simple in structure and convenient to use. And the thickness of the protection layer is effectively controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a steel bar skeleton protective layer control device for a square lattice beam. Background Art

[0002] With the development of my country's infrastructure, the construction of waterways and canals, and the construction of highways, square lattice slope protection and reinforcement are widely used as permanent slope support structures, and are one of the important projects of slope support and reinforcement. The square lattice slope protection is located on the slope and is affected by rainfall, atmosphere, erosion and other environments all year round. Some slope protection is located on the waterway slope protection, which is affected by water level changes and microbial erosion. The thickness of the square lattice slope protection steel bar protection layer is a key factor in improving the erosion resistance and durability of this concrete structure.

[0003] At present, the conventional method for controlling the protective layer of square lattice slope is to use protective layer pads for control, and the pads are used for support at the bottom and sides, and the steel skeleton is adjusted and installed to the specified position. The steel bars used in this lattice beam have a small diameter and poor rigidity, and the operators need to make adjustments many times. During the pouring of concrete, the pads fall off and the steel skeleton is dislocated due to the influence of the concrete side pressure, the vibration of the vibrating rod, the concrete impact, etc., especially when pouring concrete on the slope surface, the steel skeleton is very easy to float or sink, resulting in the thickness of the steel protective layer being too large or too small, which cannot meet the design and specification requirements. Therefore, a steel skeleton protective layer control device for square lattice beams is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects and provides a control device for the protective layer of the steel frame of a square lattice beam, which can effectively prevent the problems of steel frame displacement, floating and sinking caused by insufficient rigidity of the steel frame or loose reinforcement, and can control the steel bars in place at one time, so that the thickness of the protective layer can be effectively controlled.

[0005] The technical solution to achieve the above purpose is: a steel bar skeleton protective layer control device for a square lattice beam, comprising a transverse angle steel, two sets of main bar floating positioning components and two sets of fixing components;

[0006] A group of main reinforcement floating positioning components are respectively arranged at both ends of the transverse angle steel for fixing the steel bar skeleton; a group of fixing components are respectively arranged on both sides of the two groups of main reinforcement floating positioning components on the transverse angle steel for connecting the transverse angle steel with the formwork.

[0007] Preferably, the main reinforcement floating positioning assembly includes an L-shaped limit rod, a through hole is opened on the transverse angle steel, the L-shaped limit rod passes through the through hole, and the side wall of the L-shaped limit rod is located above the through hole and is connected with a baffle; the lower end face of the transverse angle steel is connected to a limit block, and the limit block is located on the inner side of the L-shaped limit rod.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing component includes a bolt, a waist-shaped hole is opened at the end of the transverse angle steel, and the bolt passes through the waist-shaped hole to connect the formwork.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning block is connected to each end of the transverse angle steel, and the positioning block is located inside the bolt.

[0010] Preferably, a cross bar is connected to the upper end of the L-shaped limiting rod.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The device for controlling the protective layer of the steel bar framework of the square lattice girder of the present utility model effectively solves the problems caused by inaccurate main bar spacing, inadequate control of the steel bar protective layer thickness, deviation of the steel bar framework during concrete pouring, and floating or sinking of the steel bar framework during the binding process of the steel bar framework, resulting in non-compliance of the protective layer; the device has strong versatility and can be applied to various formwork types and working conditions such as steel formwork, wooden formwork, and plastic-steel formwork; after the support is installed, adjusted, and positioned, the operators can operate according to the regulations, and the steel bar framework can be in place in one step after installation, improving the construction efficiency; moreover, the structure is simple, the operability is strong, and it has good economy and practicability. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the device for controlling the protective layer of the steel bar framework of the square lattice girder of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is another perspective schematic diagram of the device for controlling the protective layer of the steel bar framework of the square lattice girder of the present utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1, transverse angle steel; 2, L-shaped limiting rod; 3, baffle; 4, limiting block; 5, bolt; 6, waist-shaped hole; 7, positioning block; 8, cross bar. Detailed Embodiment

[0015] Next, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0016] Next, the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] AsFigure 1-2 As shown in the figure, a control device for the protective layer of the steel bar skeleton of a square lattice beam includes a transverse angle steel 1, two groups of main bar floating positioning components, and two groups of fixing components; one group of main bar floating positioning components is arranged at each end of the transverse angle steel 1 for fixing the steel bar skeleton; one group of fixing components is arranged on each side of the two groups of main bar floating positioning components on the transverse angle steel 1 for connecting the transverse angle steel 1 with the formwork.

[0018] Specifically, the main bar floating positioning component includes an L-shaped limiting rod 2. A through hole is opened on the transverse angle steel 1, and the L-shaped limiting rod 2 penetrates through the through hole. A baffle 3 is connected to the side wall of the L-shaped limiting rod 2 above the through hole; a limiting block 4 is connected to the lower end face of the transverse angle steel 1, and the limiting block 4 is located inside the L-shaped limiting rod 2. A cross bar 8 is connected to the upper end of the L-shaped limiting rod 2. The fixing component includes a bolt 5. A waist-shaped hole 6 is opened at the end of the transverse angle steel 1, and the bolt 5 penetrates through the waist-shaped hole 6 to connect the formwork. One positioning block 7 is connected to each end of the transverse angle steel 1, and the positioning block 7 is located inside the bolt 5.

[0019] Specifically, during installation, the positioning blocks 7 at both ends respectively abut against the formworks on both sides, and the two ends of the transverse angle steel 1 are fixed on the formworks on both sides by using the bolts 5 on both sides. The steel bar skeleton is inserted between the limiting block 4 and the L-shaped limiting rod 2 to fix the steel bar skeleton and ensure that the steel bar skeleton does not sink during the concrete pouring process.

[0020] Specifically, in combination with the width of the square lattice beam, the spacing of the main bars of the steel bar skeleton, and the main bar protective layer, the top transverse angle steel 1 is fabricated according to the width of the beam. The L-shaped limiting rod 2, the limiting block 4, the baffle 3, and the positioning block 7 are welded according to the design requirements (spacing and protective layer). Waist-shaped holes 6 are arranged on both sides of the transverse angle steel 1. After the whole device is processed, the bolt 5 is fixed to the formwork through the waist-shaped hole, and the steel bar skeleton is firmly fixed at the designed position (between the L-shaped limiting rod 2 and the limiting block 4). During construction, in combination with the characteristics of the steel bar skeleton, it is placed at intervals. The designed structure is simple, easy to operate and install, with high reliability, reducing the steps of repeatedly adjusting the steel bar skeleton, improving the construction efficiency, effectively controlling the main bar spacing and the protective layer thickness, and the qualification rate reaching an excellent level.

[0021] The steel bar framework protective layer control device for the square lattice beam can not only ensure the accurate positioning of the protective layer size of the square lattice beam, but also reinforce the steel bar cage. The top uses the transverse angle steel 1 as the main support body, and the lifting hooks (main bar floating positioning components) are set according to the situation of the steel bar framework to ensure that the steel bar framework does not sink during the concrete pouring process, ensure the main bar spacing, and at the same time prevent the steel bar cage from floating during the pouring process; the positioning block 7 is set to accurately clamp the inner cross-sectional size of the beam, prevent the device from shaking left and right and control the beam cross-sectional size; waist-shaped holes 6 are arranged on both sides of the device for fixing the transverse angle steel 1 on the formwork (fixed by bolts or buckles); after the concrete pouring is completed, the L-shaped limiting rod 2 is rotated by rotating the cross bar 8, the steel bar framework is loosened, and then the bolt 5 is loosened to take out the device. This device is simple to manufacture and convenient to install, and can well prevent the deviation of the steel bar framework, the floating and sinking of the steel bar framework caused by insufficient stiffness or insecure reinforcement of the steel bar framework, and control the steel bars in place at one time, so that the protective layer thickness can be effectively controlled.

[0022] The steel bar framework protective layer control device for the square lattice beam well solves the problems that the main bar spacing is inaccurate, the control of the steel bar protective layer thickness is not in place, the steel bar framework is deviated during the concrete pouring process, and the protective layer does not meet the requirements caused by the floating or sinking of the steel bar framework during the binding process of the steel bar framework; the device has strong versatility and can be applied to various formwork types and working conditions such as steel formwork, wooden formwork, and plastic-steel formwork; after the support is installed, adjusted and positioned, the operators can operate according to the regulations. After the installation is completed, the steel bar framework can be in place in one step, and the construction efficiency is improved; moreover, the structure is simple, the operability is strong, and it has good economy and practicability.

[0023] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A control device for the protective layer of the steel bar framework of a square lattice girder, characterized in that, It includes a horizontal angle steel (1), two groups of main reinforcement floating positioning components and two groups of fixing components; One group of the main reinforcement floating positioning components is arranged at each end of the horizontal angle steel (1) for fixing the steel bar framework; one group of the fixing components is arranged on each side of the two groups of the main reinforcement floating positioning components on the horizontal angle steel (1) for connecting the horizontal angle steel (1) with the formwork.

2. The steel bar skeleton protective layer control device for the square lattice beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main reinforcement floating positioning component includes an L-shaped limiting rod (2). A through hole is formed in the horizontal angle steel (1), and the L-shaped limiting rod (2) penetrates through the through hole. A baffle (3) is connected to the side wall of the L-shaped limiting rod (2) above the through hole; a limiting block (4) is connected to the lower end surface of the horizontal angle steel (1), and the limiting block (4) is located inside the L-shaped limiting rod (2).

3. The steel bar skeleton protection layer control device for the square lattice beam according to claim 1, wherein The fixing component includes a bolt (5). A waist-shaped hole (6) is formed at the end of the horizontal angle steel (1), and the bolt (5) penetrates through the waist-shaped hole (6) to connect with the formwork.

4. The steel bar skeleton protective layer control device for the square lattice beam according to claim 3, characterized in that, One positioning block (7) is connected to each end of the horizontal angle steel (1), and the positioning block (7) is located inside the bolt (5).

5. The device for controlling the protective layer of the steel bar framework of the square lattice girder according to claim 2, characterized in that, A cross bar (8) is connected to the upper end of the L-shaped limiting rod (2).