Outer frame and protective frame connecting structure
The cross-shaped connection structure for external scaffolding frames with pre-buried bushings and screw fixation allows for secure and repeatable assembly and disassembly, addressing the difficulty of disassembling and reusing welded connections.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422002119.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing external frame protective frame connection structure is fixed by welding, making it difficult to disassemble and reuse.
The horizontal and vertical connecting sleeves are adopted, combined with the design of embedded sleeves, fixing nuts, connecting rods, pins and gear levers, and the removable connection between the vertical rods and the cross rods is achieved through threaded fit and pin clamping.
It realizes the convenient disassembly and reuse of the outer frame protective frame, improving the firmness and flexibility of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223104112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to, but is not limited to, the technical field of building construction, and more specifically, relates to a connecting structure of an external scaffold protection frame. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the construction industry in China, the number of high-rise buildings is increasing day by day, and the safety problems at the construction site are becoming increasingly prominent. As an important safety facility at the construction site, the stability of the connecting structure of the external scaffold protection frame is directly related to the safety of construction workers.
[0003] In the existing connecting structure of the external scaffold protection frame, the vertical pole and the horizontal pole are usually fixed together by welding. This connection method is firm, but it is not easy to disassemble and reuse. Therefore, a connecting structure of the external scaffold protection frame that is convenient to disassemble is designed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a connecting structure of an external scaffold protection frame.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A connecting structure of an external scaffold protection frame of the utility model includes a horizontal connecting sleeve and a vertical connecting sleeve. The horizontal connecting sleeves are welded to the four sides of the vertical connecting sleeve, and a connecting piece is arranged outside the connection between the horizontal connecting sleeve and the vertical connecting sleeve;
[0007] Pre-embedded sleeves are arranged near the outer ends of the horizontal connecting sleeve and the vertical connecting sleeve. A fixing nut is in threaded fit with the upper end of the pre-embedded sleeve. A connecting rod is arranged inside the pre-embedded sleeve. A fixing block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rod. A pin shaft horizontally penetrates through the fixing block, and a retaining rod vertically penetrates through one end of the pin shaft.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting piece includes three connecting sections, and each connecting section is formed by welding an L-shaped plate and a connecting plate. The L-shaped plates of each connecting section are welded and fixed to each other.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting plate is designed in a triangular shape, and a connecting bolt is arranged between adjacent connecting pieces.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fixing nut is welded to the surfaces of the horizontal connecting sleeve and the vertical connecting sleeve, and mounting holes adapted to the pre-embedded sleeve are formed on the surfaces of the horizontal connecting sleeve and the vertical connecting sleeve. The pre-embedded sleeve is in threaded fit with the fixing nut.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a connection hole adapted to the connecting rod is provided inside the embedded sleeve, the connecting rod is in threaded cooperation with the connection hole, the fixing block is of a convex design, and a clamping plate adapted to the protruding part of the fixing block is fixed at the upper end of the embedded sleeve, and the protruding part is made of an elastic material.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the pin shaft is slidably connected to the fixing block, a convex plate is fixed at the outer end of the pin shaft, and a bending section is provided at the bottom of the retaining rod.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the bottom end of the connecting rod penetrates through the embedded sleeve, the horizontal connecting sleeve and the vertical connecting sleeve, an extending section is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the pin shaft horizontally penetrates through the extending section.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] By setting the connection structure in a cross shape, the present utility model facilitates the connection of the vertical rod and the horizontal rod. Embedded sleeves are installed at the corresponding positions of the vertical rod and the horizontal rod and fixed by nuts. The connecting rod and the pin shaft are used in cooperation to connect the vertical rod and the horizontal rod with the embedded sleeves, and the retaining rod is used to prevent the pin shaft from falling off, improving the firmness of the connection between the vertical rod and the horizontal rod and the connection structure. During disassembly and assembly, disassembly and assembly are carried out in sequence, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, so as to be reused, solving the problem that the existing connection structure of the external frame protection frame usually fixes the vertical rod and the horizontal rod together by welding, making it difficult to disassemble and reuse.
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings.
[0017] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions under which the present utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have any technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The attached drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the attached drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the embedded sleeve;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connecting piece;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial connection between the present utility model and the protective frame;
[0024] In the figure: 101, horizontal connecting sleeve; 102, vertical connecting sleeve; 103, embedded sleeve; 104, fixing nut; 105, connecting hole; 106, connecting rod; 107, fixing block; 108, clamping plate; 109, pin shaft; 1010, retaining rod; 1011, bending section; 1012, mounting hole; 1013, extending section; 200, connecting piece; 201, connecting plate; 202, L-shaped plate; 203, connecting bolt; 300, vertical pole; 400, cross bar. Specific embodiments
[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present utility model provides an external frame protective frame connection structure, including a horizontal connecting sleeve 101 and a vertical connecting sleeve 102. The horizontal connecting sleeves 101 are welded on the four sides of the vertical connecting sleeve 102, and a connecting piece 200 is arranged on the outer side of the connection between the horizontal connecting sleeve 101 and the vertical connecting sleeve 102;
[0026] Embedded sleeves 103 are arranged near the outer ends of the horizontal connecting sleeve 101 and the vertical connecting sleeve 102. A fixing nut 104 is threadedly engaged with the upper end of the embedded sleeve 103. A connecting rod 106 is arranged inside the embedded sleeve 103. A fixing block 107 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rod 106. A pin shaft 109 horizontally penetrates through the fixing block 107, and a retaining rod 1010 vertically penetrates through one end of the pin shaft 109.
[0027] Further, in this embodiment, the connector 200 includes three connecting segments. Each connecting segment is formed by welding an L-shaped plate 202 and a connecting plate 201. The L-shaped plates 202 of each connecting segment are welded and fixed to each other. Based on the structure of the connector 200, the included angle formed inside adjacent connecting segments can be fitted to the outer sides of the horizontal connecting sleeve 101 and the vertical connecting sleeve 102.
[0028] In addition, two of the connecting segments are symmetrically arranged, and the other connecting segment is arranged at the bottom of the symmetric connecting segments. The connector 200 is bent and welded using bendable steel plates commonly used at the construction site, so that the connector 200 has a higher degree of fit with the horizontal connecting sleeve 101 and the vertical connecting sleeve 102.
[0029] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 201 is designed as a triangle. Connecting bolts 203 are provided between adjacent connectors 200. Due to the design of the connecting plate 201, it has a better supporting effect on the connecting columns of the horizontal connecting sleeve 101 and the vertical connecting sleeve 102. The adjacent connectors 200 are connected together by the connecting bolts 203 to achieve the stability of the connection between the horizontal connecting sleeve 101 and the vertical connecting sleeve 102.
[0030] In addition, considering the construction flexibility, four horizontal connecting sleeves 101 are not fixedly arranged on the outer side of the vertical connecting sleeve 102. The number of horizontal connecting sleeves 101 is selected according to the requirements of the connection node, and the number of connectors 200 is changed accordingly.
[0031] In this embodiment, the fixing nut 104 is welded on the surfaces of the horizontal connecting sleeve 101 and the vertical connecting sleeve 102, and mounting holes 1012 adapted to the embedded sleeve 103 are provided on the surfaces of the horizontal connecting sleeve 101 and the vertical connecting sleeve 102. The embedded sleeve 103 is in threaded cooperation with the fixing nut 104. After the embedded sleeve 103 is installed in the vertical rod 300 or the cross rod 400, the fixing nut 104 can be used to preliminarily fix the embedded sleeve 103. Through the mounting holes 1012, it is convenient to pass the embedded sleeve 103 through the mounting holes 1012 for embedding after the vertical rod 300 or the cross rod 400 is inserted.
[0032] In this embodiment, a connection hole 105 adapted to the connecting rod 106 is provided inside the embedded sleeve 103. The connecting rod 106 is in threaded fit with the connection hole 105. The fixing block 107 is designed in a convex shape. A clamping plate 108 adapted to the protruding part of the fixing block 107 is fixed at the upper end of the embedded sleeve 103. The protruding part is made of an elastic material. Through the connection hole 105, it is convenient for the connecting rod 106 to pass through the embedded sleeve 103 and be fixed by threads. Through the design of the fixing block 107, after the connecting rod 106 extends in, the protruding part will enter the clamping plate 108. After the fixed clamping plate 108 is placed with the elastic protruding part, the protruding part is extruded, and based on the elastic force, the protruding part is tightly attached to the inner side of the clamping plate 108 for clamping.
[0033] In this embodiment, the pin shaft 109 is slidably connected to the fixing block 107. A convex plate is fixed at the outer end of the pin shaft 109. A bent section 1011 is provided at the bottom of the retaining rod 1010. Through the convex plate, it is avoided that the pin shaft 109 completely passes through the fixing block 107. Through the design of the bent section 1011, the retaining rod 1010 is stuck at the other end of the pin shaft 109 to prevent the pin shaft 109 from falling off.
[0034] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the connecting rod 106 penetrates through the embedded sleeve 103, the horizontal connecting sleeve 101 and the vertical connecting sleeve 102. An extending section 1013 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod 106. A pin shaft 109 horizontally penetrates through the extending section 1013. By setting the pin shaft 109 and the retaining rod 1010 to cooperate in the extending section 1013, the connecting rod 106 is clamped, realizing the fixation of the connecting sleeve to the vertical rod 300 and the horizontal rod 400.
[0035] Specifically, when assembling the external frame protective rack, insert the vertical rod 300 into the vertical connecting sleeve 102, insert the horizontal rod 400 into the horizontal connecting sleeve 101, select the connection structure corresponding to the number of horizontal connecting sleeves according to the structural design, or directly weld the horizontal connecting sleeve to the outside of the vertical connecting sleeve when the number is insufficient. According to the shapes of the vertical connecting sleeve and the horizontal connecting sleeve, bend the connecting piece 200 accordingly to fit the connecting sleeve, and then connect the adjacent connecting sleeves with the connecting bolt 203 to reinforce the connection part of the connecting sleeve;
[0036] Then, the connection between the vertical rod 300 or the horizontal rod 400 and the connecting sleeve is strengthened. Taking the horizontal rod 400 as an example, after the horizontal rod 400 is inserted into the horizontal connecting sleeve, the inner end of the horizontal rod 400 abuts against the outside of the vertical fixing sleeve. According to the insertion position of the horizontal rod 400 in advance, embedded holes are pre-opened, and the embedded holes correspond to the installation holes 1012 on the horizontal connecting sleeve. Then, the embedded sleeve 103 is installed in the horizontal rod 400 by threads, and the embedded sleeve 103 is fixed by the fixing nut 104 on the horizontal connecting sleeve. Subsequently, the connecting rod 106 passes through the embedded sleeve 103, and the protruding part after the connecting rod 106 extends into the clamping plate 108 on the embedded sleeve 103. The fixed clamping plate 108 clamps the protruding part to improve the connection firmness between the connecting rod 106 and the embedded sleeve 103. Finally, pins 109 penetrate through the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod 106, the vertical rod 1010 penetrates vertically through the end of the pin 109, and the bottom end of the rod 1010 is bent. The upper end of the rod 1010 is in an arc shape with a diameter larger than the through hole, so that the rod 1010 is stuck on the other end of the pin 109, realizing that the rod 1010 clamps the pin 109, and the pin 109 clamps the connecting rod 106, making the connection between the horizontal rod 400 and the horizontal connecting sleeve more firm;
[0037] When disassembly is required, the rod 1010, the pin 109, and the connecting rod 106 are pulled out in sequence, and then the embedded sleeve 103 is screwed out to separate the vertical rod 300 or the horizontal rod 400 from the connecting sleeve, realizing rapid disassembly and assembly. Moreover, the materials of the connection structure are all steel materials easily obtained on the construction site, facilitating the adaptive adjustment of the connection structure according to the design of the vertical rod 300 and the horizontal rod 400.
[0038] The components such as the horizontal connecting sleeve 101, the vertical connecting sleeve 102, the embedded sleeve 103, the fixing nut 104, the connecting rod 106, the fixing block 107, the clamping plate 108, the pin 109, the rod 1010, the connecting piece 200, the connecting plate 201, the L-shaped plate 202, the connecting bolt 203, the vertical rod 300, and the horizontal rod 400 of the present utility model are all common standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can all be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0039] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0040] Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", "third", or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
[0041] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installed", "set", "connected", "fixed", "swivelly connected", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An external frame protection frame connection structure, characterized in that, It includes a horizontal connecting sleeve (101) and a vertical connecting sleeve (102). The horizontal connecting sleeves (101) are welded to all four sides of the vertical connecting sleeve (102), and a connecting piece (200) is arranged outside the connection between the horizontal connecting sleeve (101) and the vertical connecting sleeve (102); Pre-embedded sleeves (103) are arranged near the outer ends of the horizontal connecting sleeve (101) and the vertical connecting sleeve (102). A fixing nut (104) is in threaded fit with the upper end of the pre-embedded sleeve (103). A connecting rod (106) is arranged inside the pre-embedded sleeve (103). A fixing block (107) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rod (106). A pin shaft (109) horizontally penetrates through the fixing block (107), and a retaining rod (1010) vertically penetrates through one end of the pin shaft (109).
2. The connection structure of the external frame protection frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting piece (200) includes three connecting segments. Each connecting segment is formed by welding an L-shaped plate (202) and a connecting plate (201), and the L-shaped plates (202) of each connecting segment are welded and fixed to each other.
3. The connection structure of the external frame protection frame according to claim 2, characterized in that The connecting plate (201) is designed in a triangular shape, and a connecting bolt (203) is arranged between adjacent connecting pieces (200).
4. The connection structure of the external frame protection frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing nut (104) is welded to the surfaces of the horizontal connecting sleeve (101) and the vertical connecting sleeve (102), and mounting holes (1012) adapted to the pre-embedded sleeves (103) are formed in the surfaces of the horizontal connecting sleeve (101) and the vertical connecting sleeve (102). The pre-embedded sleeves (103) are in threaded fit with the fixing nuts (104).
5. The connection structure of the external frame protection frame according to claim 4, characterized in that, A connection hole (105) adapted to the connecting rod (106) is formed inside the pre-embedded sleeve (103). The connecting rod (106) is in threaded fit with the connection hole (105). The fixing block (107) is designed in a convex shape, and a clamping plate (108) adapted to the protruding part of the fixing block (107) is fixed to the upper end of the pre-embedded sleeve (103). The protruding part is made of an elastic material.
6. The connecting structure of the external frame protection frame according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pin shaft (109) is slidably connected to the fixing block (107). A convex plate is fixed to the outer end of the pin shaft (109), and a bent section (1011) is arranged at the bottom of the retaining rod (1010).
7. The connecting structure of the external frame protection frame according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom end of the connecting rod (106) penetrates through the pre-embedded sleeve (103), the horizontal connecting sleeve (101), and the vertical connecting sleeve (102). An extending section (1013) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (106), and the pin shaft (109) horizontally penetrates through the extending section (1013).