All-aluminum formwork climbing frame for high-rise building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum formwork climbing frames, and discloses a high-rise building all-aluminum formwork climbing frame which comprises an aluminum plate, one end of the side wall of the aluminum plate is fixedly connected with two bottom plates, the ends, away from the aluminum plate, of the two bottom plates are jointly and fixedly connected with four fixing plates, a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the bottom plates, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting column. The number of the supporting columns is two, the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the aluminum plate and the fixing plate respectively, the two supporting columns are jointly connected with the moving block in a sliding mode, the bottom of the moving block is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the middle of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting arm, and the two ends of the connecting arm are fixedly connected with the scraping plates respectively. According to the cleaning device, through the design of the cleaning mechanism, concrete, coating and other waste residues bonded on the bottom plate can be cleaned in time, and constructors are prevented from being stumbled when walking on the bottom plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum formwork climbing scaffolds, and specifically relates to a full-aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for high-rise buildings. Background Technique

[0002] The aluminum formwork climbing scaffold is a commonly used auxiliary tool in building construction. It combines two major systems: aluminum formwork and attached lifting scaffolds (climbing scaffolds). Among them, the climbing scaffold can climb or descend layer by layer with the engineering structure, reducing the disassembly and assembly times of the formwork and scaffolds, and improving the construction efficiency.

[0003] During the construction process, a certain amount of waste residues often accumulate on the bottom plate of the aluminum formwork climbing scaffold, such as concrete residues, paint chips, etc. If these waste residues are not cleaned up in time, it will not only affect the accuracy and stability of the aluminum formwork, but also pose a threat to the safety of construction workers, such as causing tripping accidents.

[0004] Traditionally, the cleaning method for the bottom plate of the aluminum formwork climbing scaffold mainly relies on construction workers using tools such as brooms, scrapers, and vacuum cleaners for cleaning. However, cleaning in this way not only has low efficiency, but also is difficult to ensure the thoroughness and timeliness of cleaning.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a full-aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for high-rise buildings. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a full-aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for high-rise buildings to solve the problem that the waste residues on the bottom plate of the existing aluminum formwork climbing scaffold cannot be cleaned up in time.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A full-aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for high-rise buildings, including aluminum plates. One end of the side wall of the aluminum plate is fixedly connected with two bottom plates. Four fixing plates are fixedly connected together at the ends of the two bottom plates away from the aluminum plate. A cleaning mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate. The cleaning mechanism includes support columns, a moving block, a scraper, and rollers. There are two support columns, which are respectively fixedly connected with the aluminum plate and the fixing plate. The two support columns are slidably connected with a moving block together. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving block. A connecting arm is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft. Scrapers are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting arm. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. A roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the two support columns are provided with first chutes at one end of the moving block. A lead screw is rotatably connected in the first chute. First sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving block. The first sliders are slidably connected with the first chute.

[0009] Preferably, a lead screw is rotatably connected in the first sliding groove. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the first slider. One end of the lead screw extends outside the support column and is fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley. The two synchronous pulleys are driven by a synchronous belt.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one end of the support column where the aluminum plate is located. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw. Collection barrels are respectively movably connected to both ends of the bottom plate. The top of the collection barrel is flush with the top of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the fixed plate. The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a moving plate. The moving plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate.

[0012] Preferably, a second sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixed plate. A second slider is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate. The second sliding groove is slidably connected to the second slider. A plurality of first positioning holes are respectively provided at both ends of the second sliding groove on the fixed plate. A plurality of second positioning holes are respectively provided at both ends of the second slider on the moving plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] In the present utility model, the motor drives the two lead screws to rotate, thereby driving the moving block to move. During the movement of the moving block, a scraper below will be driven to move, so as to scrape the waste residue on the bottom plate and push it into the collection barrel. During the operation, when the scraper below the moving block pushes the waste residue into the collection barrel on one side of the synchronous belt, at this time, the motor is continuously driven to drive the moving block to move towards the synchronous belt. When the roller below the moving block moves directly above the collection barrel, at this time, the connecting rod will naturally droop due to the gravity of the roller. At this time, the motor is driven again to drive the moving block to move away from the synchronous belt. At this time, the roller and the connecting rod will contact the top of the collection barrel, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and further driving the connecting arm to rotate, so that the connecting arm tilts until the scraper at the end of the connecting arm away from the synchronous belt contacts the bottom plate. In this way, when the moving block moves away from the synchronous belt, the bottom plate can also be cleaned, so that the moving block can clean the bottom plate when moving in two directions, so that after the bottom plate is cleaned once, there is no need to reset the moving block, thus ensuring the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the moving block and the first slider in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the scraper in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the moving plate structure in the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, aluminum plate; 2, bottom plate; 3, fixed plate; 4, support column; 5, moving block; 6, rotating shaft; 7, connecting arm; 8, scraper; 9, connecting rod; 10, roller; 11, first chute; 12, first slider; 13, lead screw; 14, synchronous pulley; 15, synchronous belt; 16, motor; 17, collection bucket; 18, hydraulic telescopic rod; 19, moving plate; 20, second chute; 21, second slider; 22, first positioning hole; 23, second positioning hole. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fully aluminum formwork climbing frame for high-rise buildings, including an aluminum plate 1. One end of the side wall of the aluminum plate 1 is fixedly connected with two bottom plates 2. Four fixed plates 3 are fixedly connected together at one end of the two bottom plates 2 away from the aluminum plate 1. A cleaning mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate 2. The cleaning mechanism includes support columns 4, a moving block 5, a scraper 8 and rollers 10. There are two support columns 4, which are respectively fixedly connected with the aluminum plate 1 and the fixed plate 3. The two support columns 4 are jointly slidably connected with a moving block 5. The bottom of the moving block 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 6. The middle of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting arm 7. The two ends of the connecting arm 7 are respectively fixedly connected with a scraper 8. The bottom of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 9. The bottom of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with a roller 10;

[0024] In this embodiment, during the construction process, a certain amount of waste residue, such as concrete residues, paint fragments, etc., often accumulates on the bottom plate 2. These waste residues need to be cleaned in a timely manner to prevent them from tripping construction workers after drying. During cleaning, the moving block 5 is pushed to move, thereby driving one of the scrapers 8 below the moving block 5 to move, so as to scrape the waste residue on the bottom plate 2 and push it outside the bottom plate 2. When the moving block 5 moves to the edge of the bottom plate 2, if the moving block 5 is continuously pushed to move, the connecting rod 9 and the roller 10 at the bottom of the moving block 5 will move outside the bottom plate 2. At this time, the connecting rod 9 will be in a natural hanging state under the gravity of the roller 10. Then, the moving block 5 is pushed in the opposite direction. At this time, the bottom of the connecting plate and the roller 10 will contact the edge of the bottom plate 2, causing the connecting rod 9 to tilt, and then driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the connecting arm 7 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the connecting arm 7 to tilt until the scraper 8 at one end of the connecting arm 7 contacts the bottom plate 2. Thus, when the moving block 5 moves in the opposite direction, there will always be a scraper 8 in contact with the bottom plate 2, enabling the moving block 5 to clean the bottom plate 2 when moving in both directions. The cleaned bottom plate 2 can effectively improve the safety and stability of construction workers during construction.

[0025] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, two support columns 4 are provided with a first chute 11 at one end of the moving block 5. A lead screw 13 is rotatably connected in the first chute 11. First sliders 12 are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving block 5, and the first sliders 12 are slidably connected to the first chute 11;

[0026] In this embodiment, through the design of the first chute 11 and the first slider 12, the moving block 5 can be smoothly slidably connected to the two support columns 4.

[0027] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a lead screw 13 is rotatably connected in the first chute 11. The lead screw 13 is threadedly connected to the first slider 12. One end of the lead screw 13 extends outside the support column 4 and is fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley 14. The two synchronous pulleys 14 are driven by a synchronous belt 15;

[0028] In this embodiment, through the design of the synchronous pulley 14 and the synchronous belt 15, the two lead screws 13 can rotate synchronously. In this way, only by driving one of the lead screws 13 to rotate, the other lead screw 13 can rotate simultaneously, enabling the moving block 5 to move smoothly.

[0029] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, one end of the aluminum plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support column 4, and the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 13. Both ends of the bottom plate 2 are movably connected to collection buckets 17 respectively, and the top of the collection buckets 17 is flush with the top of the bottom plate 2.

[0030] In this embodiment, the design of the motor 16 is used to provide driving force for the rotation of the lead screw 13, and the design of the collection buckets 17 is used to collect the waste residue scraped by the scraper 8. During operation, the motor 16 drives the two lead screws 13 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 5 to move. During the movement of the moving block 5, it will drive one of the scrapers 8 below to move, so as to scrape off the waste residue on the bottom plate 2 and push it into the collection bucket 17. When the scraper 8 below the moving block 5 pushes the waste residue into the collection bucket 17 on one side of the synchronous belt 15, at this time, the motor 16 continues to drive the moving block 5 to move towards the synchronous belt 15. When the roller 10 below the moving block 5 moves directly above the collection bucket 17, at this time, the connecting rod 9 will naturally droop due to the gravity of the roller 10. Then, the motor 16 drives the moving block 5 to move away from the synchronous belt 15 again. At this time, the roller 10 and the connecting rod 9 will contact the top of the collection bucket 17, thereby driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and then driving the connecting arm 7 to rotate, causing the connecting arm 7 to tilt until the scraper 8 at the end of the connecting arm 7 away from the synchronous belt 15 contacts the bottom plate 2. In this way, when the moving block 5 moves away from the synchronous belt 15, it can also clean the bottom plate 2, enabling the moving block 5 to clean the bottom plate 2 when moving in two directions. In this way, after the bottom plate 2 is cleaned once, there is no need to reset the moving block 5, thus ensuring the cleaning efficiency.

[0031] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, one end of the bottom of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod 18, and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 19, and the moving plate 19 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, the hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is used to drive the moving plate 19 to move up and down. When climbing is required, first, the hydraulic telescopic rods 18 on the middle two fixed plates 3 drive the moving plate 19 to move upward. Then, the top of the raised moving plate 19 is fixed to the building. Then, this method is used to drive the two outer moving plates 19 to move upward and fix them. Then, the four hydraulic telescopic rods 18 are simultaneously contracted, thereby driving the four fixed plates 3 to move upward, so as to drive the support column 4, the bottom plate 2, and the aluminum plate 1 to move upward, thus achieving the function of climbing. Finally, the bottom of the fixed plate 3 is fixed to the building.

[0033] As Figure 5 and Figure 6, a second sliding groove 20 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 3, a second sliding block 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 19, the second sliding groove 20 is slidably connected to the second sliding block 21, and a plurality of first positioning holes 22 are respectively provided at both ends of the fixed plate 3 where the second sliding groove 20 is located, and a plurality of second positioning holes 23 are respectively provided at both ends of the moving plate 19 where the second sliding block 21 is located;

[0034] In this embodiment, through the design of the second sliding block 21 and the second sliding groove 20, the moving plate 19 can be smoothly slidably connected to the fixed plate 3. Through the design of the first positioning holes 22 and the second positioning holes 23, it is convenient to further fix the position of the moving plate 19. During operation, when the first positioning holes 22 and the second positioning holes 23 are aligned, at this time, a positioning pin or a bolt passes through the first positioning holes 22 and the second positioning holes 23, so that the moving plate 19 can be further positioned.

[0035] Working principle: During the construction process, a certain amount of waste residue, such as concrete residue, paint fragments, etc., often accumulates on the bottom plate 2. These waste residues need to be cleaned in time. During operation, the motor 16 drives the two lead screws 13 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 5 to move. During the movement of the moving block 5, a scraper 8 below it will be driven to move, so as to scrape off the waste residue on the bottom plate 2 and push it into the collection bucket 17. When the scraper 8 below the moving block 5 pushes the waste residue into the collection bucket 17 on one side of the synchronous belt 15, at this time, the motor 16 continues to drive the moving block 5 to move towards the synchronous belt 15. When the roller 10 below the moving block 5 moves directly above the collection bucket 17, at this time, the connecting rod 9 will naturally hang down due to the gravity of the roller 10. At this time, the motor 16 is used to drive the moving block 5 to move away from the synchronous belt 15 again. At this time, the roller 10 and the connecting rod 9 will contact the top of the collection bucket 17, thereby driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and then driving the connecting arm 7 to rotate, so that the connecting arm 7 is tilted until the scraper 8 at the end of the connecting arm 7 away from the synchronous belt 15 contacts the bottom plate 2. In this way, when the moving block 5 moves away from the synchronous belt 15, the bottom plate 2 can also be cleaned, so that the moving block 5 can clean the bottom plate 2 when moving in two directions. In this way, after the bottom plate 2 is cleaned once, there is no need to reset the moving block 5, thus ensuring the cleaning efficiency. When climbing is required, first, the hydraulic telescopic rods 18 on the middle two fixed plates 3 are used to drive the moving plate 19 to move upward. Then, the top of the lifted moving plate 19 is fixed to the building. Then, this method is used to drive the two outer moving plates 19 to move upward and fix them. Then, the four hydraulic telescopic rods 18 are simultaneously contracted, thereby driving the four fixed plates 3 to move upward, so as to drive the support columns 4, the bottom plate 2, and the aluminum plate 1 to move upward, so as to achieve the function of climbing. Finally, the bottom of the fixed plate 3 is fixed to the building.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully aluminum formwork climbing frame for high-rise buildings, comprising an aluminum plate (1), characterized in that: One end of the side wall of the aluminum plate (1) is fixedly connected with two bottom plates (2). The two bottom plates (2) are fixedly connected with four fixing plates (3) at the end far from the aluminum plate (1). A cleaning mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate (2). The cleaning mechanism includes support columns (4), a moving block (5), a scraping plate (8) and rollers (10). There are two support columns (4), which are respectively fixedly connected with the aluminum plate (1) and the fixing plate (3). The two support columns (4) are jointly slidably connected with a moving block (5). A rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving block (5). A connecting arm (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (6). Scraping plates (8) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting arm (7). A connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (6). A roller (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (9).

2. The all-aluminum formwork climbing frame for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: At one end of the moving block (5), the two support columns (4) are provided with first chutes (11). First sliders (12) are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving block (5). The first sliders (12) are slidably connected with the first chutes (11).

3. The full-aluminum formwork climbing frame for high-rise buildings according to claim 2, wherein: A lead screw (13) is rotatably connected in the first chute (11). The lead screw (13) is threadedly connected with the first slider (12). One end of the lead screw (13) extends to the outside of the support column (4) and is fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley (14). The two synchronous pulleys (14) are driven by a synchronous belt (15).

4. A fully aluminum formwork climbing frame for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the aluminum plate (1) where the support column (4) is located. The output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (13). Collection buckets (17) are movably connected to both ends of the bottom plate (2). The top of the collection bucket (17) is flush with the top of the bottom plate (2).

5. The all-aluminum formwork climbing frame for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bottom of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (18). The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (19). The moving plate (19) is slidably connected with the fixing plate (3).

6. The all-aluminum formwork climbing frame for high-rise buildings according to claim 5, wherein: A second chute (20) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (3). A second slider (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (19). The second chute (20) is slidably connected with the second slider (21). A plurality of first positioning holes (22) are arranged at both ends of the fixing plate (3) where the second chute (20) is located. A plurality of second positioning holes (23) are arranged at both ends of the moving plate (19) where the second slider (21) is located.

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