Pile foundation orifice protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pile foundation orifice protection device, and relates to the field of pile foundation orifice protection. The pile foundation orifice protection device comprises main reinforcements, a framework structure, a fixator and a construction opening, the framework structure is located on the inner side of the main reinforcements, the fixator is located at the bottoms of the main reinforcements, the construction opening is located in the center positions of the main reinforcements and the framework structure, and the main reinforcements comprise outer ring main reinforcements and inner ring main reinforcements. According to the pile foundation orifice protection device, the protection structure is simple and clear, the steel bars are welded according to a drawing, the protection structure is of a grid type structure, a hole is reserved in the center of the protection device, and therefore tools such as a percussion drill can conduct normal construction through the hole, and the construction efficiency of a project is improved; the structure is simple, steel bars can be welded according to drawings, materials are few, procedures are few, repeated use can be achieved, and the cost is further reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pile foundation orifice protection, and specifically to a pile foundation orifice protection device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of bridge construction, pile foundation construction is a crucial link, and its quality is directly related to the overall stability and safety of the bridge. However, during the pile foundation construction process, especially in the construction stage of bored cast-in-place piles, the safety protection problem of the pile foundation orifice is particularly prominent.

[0003] The existing protection measures often use simple wooden boards or iron sheets for shielding. These measures not only have limited protection effects and are easily damaged by wind, sun and rain, but more importantly, they cannot effectively prevent vehicles, pedestrians or large construction machinery from accidentally entering the orifice area, thus leading to serious safety accidents. The pile foundation orifice is exposed outside and is also likely to attract sundries into the hole, such as soil, stones, construction waste, etc.

[0004] The protection effect is limited and it is easy to be damaged, which may easily lead to serious safety accidents; the pile foundation orifice is exposed outside, and sundries are likely to be mixed in, polluting the internal environment of the pile foundation orifice, disturbing the hole wall and causing the hole wall to collapse; sundries are mixed in the pile foundation orifice, affecting the hole forming quality and construction progress of the pile foundation orifice. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a pile foundation orifice protection device, which solves the deficiencies in the existing technology and improves the construction safety and efficiency during the bridge construction process.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a pile foundation orifice protection device, including main reinforcement bars, a framework structure, a fixator and a construction opening. The framework structure is fixedly connected inside the main reinforcement bars, the fixator is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main reinforcement bars, the construction opening is arranged at the central position of the main reinforcement bars and the framework structure. The main reinforcement bars include outer ring main reinforcement bars and inner ring main reinforcement bars, and the outer ring main reinforcement bars and the inner ring main reinforcement bars are connected through the framework structure.

[0007] Preferably, the outer ring main reinforcement bars surround the framework structure for one week, and the outer ring main reinforcement bars completely cover the pile foundation orifice, playing a role in safety protection for the pile foundation orifice.

[0008] Preferably, the inner ring main reinforcement bars are arranged in the middle part of the framework structure, and the outer ring main reinforcement bars are arranged on the outside of the framework structure.

[0009] Preferably, the framework structure includes longitudinal frameworks and transverse frameworks, and the longitudinal frameworks and the transverse frameworks are arranged in a right-angle cross shape. They are welded into a grid shape on the outer ring main reinforcement bars by several steel bars of different lengths. The longitudinal frameworks and the transverse frameworks are used for structural load-bearing, making the structure tightly connected.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the fixator is fixedly connected to the main outer ring reinforcement bars, and the fixator is a part where the longitudinal skeleton extends out from the main outer ring reinforcement bars and bends downward. When the protection device is placed on the pile foundation, the fixator is fixedly connected to the steel casing of the bridge pile foundation for limiting the protection device.

[0011] Preferably, the construction opening is a circular hole formed inside the main inner ring reinforcement bars.

[0012] The utility model discloses a protection device for the pile foundation orifice, and the beneficial effects thereof are as follows:

[0013] Fast construction speed: The protection structure is simple and clear. The steel bars can be welded according to the drawings. Moreover, since the protection structure adopts a grid structure and a hole is reserved at the center of the protection device, tools such as impact drills can construct normally through the hole, improving the construction efficiency of the project.

[0014] Low cost: The structure is simple. The steel bars can be welded according to the drawings, with less material used and fewer processes, and it can be reused, further reducing the cost.

[0015] Wide adaptability: The structure is simple. The protection device for the pile foundation can be made in different shapes, and the number and density of the steel bars in the skeleton structure can be appropriately adjusted according to different requirements to adapt to bridge pile foundations in various states.

[0016] High safety: The protection device for the pile foundation orifice adopts a "C" - shaped design, and there are fixators extending to the steel casing at the edge to play a fixing role, which can effectively avoid accidents such as the device falling off and improve the safety of construction workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following - described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic side - view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an overall effect diagram of the steel casing of the bridge pile foundation and the pile - foundation protection device of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Main reinforcement; 11. Outer ring main reinforcement; 12. Inner ring main reinforcement; 2. Skeleton structure; 21. Longitudinal skeleton; 22. Transverse skeleton; 3. Fixator; 4. Construction opening; 5. Steel casing for bridge pile foundation. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific implementation modes.

[0023] An embodiment of the present utility model discloses a protection device for the orifice of a pile foundation.

[0024] According to the attached Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes a main reinforcement 1, a skeleton structure 2, a fixator 3 and a construction opening 4. The skeleton structure 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main reinforcement 1. The fixator 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main reinforcement 1. The construction opening 4 is arranged at the central position of the main reinforcement 1 and the skeleton structure 2. The main reinforcement 1 includes an outer ring main reinforcement 11 and an inner ring main reinforcement 12. The outer ring main reinforcement 11 and the inner ring main reinforcement 12 are connected by the skeleton structure 2.

[0025] This protection structure is simple and clear. The steel bars can be welded according to the drawings. Moreover, since this protection structure adopts a grid structure and a construction opening 4 is reserved at the central position of the protection device, tools such as impact drills can be constructed normally through the construction opening 4, improving the construction efficiency of the project; the structure is simple, the steel bars can be welded according to the drawings, the material consumption is small, the process is few, and it can be reused, further reducing the cost; it can manufacture pile foundation protection devices of different shapes and can appropriately adjust the number and density of steel bars in the skeleton structure 2 according to different requirements to adapt to bridge pile foundations in various different states; high safety: this protection device for the orifice of a pile foundation adopts a "C" - shaped design, and there is a fixator 3 at the edge extending and connecting to the steel casing 5 of the bridge pile foundation, playing a fixing role, which can effectively avoid accidents such as the device falling off and improve the safety of construction workers.

[0026] Furthermore, the outer ring main reinforcement 11 surrounds the skeleton structure 2 for one week, and the outer ring main reinforcement 11 completely covers the orifice of the pile foundation, playing a role in safety protection for the orifice of the pile foundation.

[0027] Furthermore, the inner ring main reinforcement 12 is arranged at the middle part of the skeleton structure 2, and the outer ring main reinforcement 11 is arranged on the outside of the skeleton structure 2.

[0028] Specifically disclosed, the skeleton structure 2 includes a longitudinal skeleton 21 and a transverse skeleton 22. The longitudinal skeleton 21 and the transverse skeleton 22 are arranged in a right - angled cross - arrangement. They are welded in a grid shape on the outer ring main reinforcement 11 by several steel bars of different lengths. The longitudinal skeleton 21 and the transverse skeleton 22 are used for structural load - bearing, making the structure tightly connected.

[0029] Specifically disclosed, one end of the fixator 3 is fixedly connected to the outer ring main reinforcement 11, and the fixator 3 is a part where the longitudinal framework 21 extends out from the outer ring main reinforcement 11 and bends downward. When the protection device is placed on the pile foundation, the fixator 3 is fixedly connected to the steel casing 5 of the bridge pile foundation for the limit of the protection device.

[0030] It should be particularly emphasized that the construction opening 4 is a circular hole formed inside the inner ring main reinforcement 12.

[0031] Working principle: The outer ring main reinforcement 12 surrounds the framework structure 2 for one week, determining the overall shape of the protection device. The size and shape of the protection device can be adjusted at any time according to the size and shape of the pile foundation, so that the device completely covers the pile foundation orifice, playing a role in safety protection; the framework structure 2 is mainly composed of several steel bars of different lengths welded in a grid shape on the outer ring main reinforcement, which is the main load-bearing structure of the protection device, making the connection tight and the integrity strong. And the number and density of the steel bars can be appropriately adjusted according to the specific requirements of the construction to meet the different construction requirements of the pile foundation in different states; the fixator 3 is a section of steel bar that extends out from the outer ring main reinforcement and bends downward. After the protection device is placed on the pile foundation, the fixator is fixedly connected to the steel casing 5 of the bridge pile foundation to prevent it from sliding randomly, which can better protect the safety of construction workers; the construction opening 4 is a circular hole reserved at the center position of the protection device. The reservation of the construction opening 4 enables tools such as impact drills to continue to construct the inside of the pile foundation through the hole, improving the construction efficiency while ensuring safety.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pile foundation orifice protection device, comprising a main reinforcement bar (1), a framework structure (2), a fixator (3) and a construction opening (4), characterized in that, The described framework structure (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main reinforcement bars (1), the fixator (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main reinforcement bars (1), the construction opening (4) is arranged at the central position of the main reinforcement bars (1) and the framework structure (2), the main reinforcement bars (1) include outer ring main reinforcement bars (11) and inner ring main reinforcement bars (12), and the outer ring main reinforcement bars (11) and the inner ring main reinforcement bars (12) are connected by the framework structure (2).

2. The pile foundation orifice protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer ring main reinforcement bars (11) surround the framework structure (2) for one week, and the outer ring main reinforcement bars (11) completely cover the pile foundation orifice, serving for the safety protection of the pile foundation orifice.

3. The pile foundation orifice protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner ring main reinforcement bars (12) are arranged at the middle part of the framework structure (2), and the outer ring main reinforcement bars (11) are arranged at the outer side of the framework structure (2).

4. A pile foundation orifice protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The framework structure (2) includes longitudinal frameworks (21) and transverse frameworks (22), the longitudinal frameworks (21) and the transverse frameworks (22) are arranged in a right-angle cross shape, and are welded in a grid shape by several steel bars on the outer ring main reinforcement bars (11). The longitudinal frameworks (21) and the transverse frameworks (22) are used for structural load-bearing, making the structure tightly connected.

5. A pile foundation orifice protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the fixator (3) is fixedly connected to the outer ring main reinforcement bars (11), and the fixator (3) is a part of the longitudinal framework (21) extending outwards from the outer ring main reinforcement bars (11) and bending downwards. When the protection device is placed on the pile foundation, the fixator (3) is fixedly connected to the steel casing (5) of the bridge pile foundation, and the fixator (3) is used for the limit of the pile foundation orifice protection device.

6. The protection device for the pile foundation orifice according to claim 1, characterized in that, The construction opening (4) is a circular hole formed inside the inner ring main reinforcement bars (12).

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