Hydraulic hose three-way connector with protective structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a hydraulic hose three-way joint with a protective structure, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic hoses and comprises a joint body, a first sheath and a second sheath are sleeved on the outer wall of the joint body, two first connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first sheath, and two second connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second sheath. Inserting blocks are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two first connecting plates, clamping grooves are formed in the outer walls of the inserting blocks, inserting grooves are formed in the tops of the two second connecting plates, limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the inserting grooves, springs are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the limiting grooves, and clamping blocks are fixedly mounted at one ends of the springs. According to the utility model, during dismounting, a worker pulls the pulling plate, the pulling plate drives the moving plate to move, and then the clamping block is driven to leave the clamping groove, at the moment, the worker can pull the insertion block out of the insertion groove, and at the moment, the first sheath and the second sheath can be dismounted from the joint body, so that the mounting and dismounting efficiency is improved, and the replacement is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic hoses, in particular to a three-way joint of a hydraulic hose with a protection structure. Background Art

[0002] A hydraulic hose mainly consists of an inner rubber layer resistant to liquids, a middle rubber layer, a wire winding reinforcement layer with 2 or 4 or 6 layers, and an outer rubber layer. The inner rubber layer enables the conveyed medium to bear pressure and protects the steel wires from erosion. The outer rubber layer protects the steel wires from damage, and the steel wire layer is a framework material that plays a reinforcing role.

[0003] In the prior art, such as a three-way joint of a hydraulic hose in Chinese Patent CN 217081886 U, it includes a three-way joint pipe. Outer sheaths are arranged on both sides of the three-way joint pipe. A cavity is formed inside the outer sheaths. An arched support is fixedly connected to one side of the outer sheaths close to the three-way joint pipe. Elastic steel rings are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two arched supports. The inside of the elastic steel rings is designed as a hollow structure. For this three-way joint of the hydraulic hose, through the design of the arched support, the elastic steel rings, the energy-absorbing rubber blocks and the outer sheaths, the device has good protection performance, can surround and protect the entire three-way joint pipe, can absorb and buffer the impact force generated during collision, reduce the damage caused by the impact force to the three-way joint pipe, and reduce the occurrence of damage to the three-way joint pipe caused by the impact force, bringing convenience to users, improving the practicability of the device, and meeting the use requirements of users. However, the patent still has the following problems.

[0004] In the above patent, although the patent is provided with two outer sheaths, which can absorb and buffer the impact force generated during collision and reduce the damage caused by the impact force to the three-way joint pipe, the opposite sides of the two outer sheaths are fixedly connected to the three-way joint pipe, and the opposite sides of the two outer sheaths are fixedly connected. Therefore, if the three-way joint is used for a long time and one of the outer sheaths is damaged, it may be very difficult for the staff to replace it, and it is also inconvenient to inspect the three-way joint. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that in the prior art, if the three-way joint is used for a long time and one of the outer sheaths is damaged, it may be very difficult for the staff to replace it, and it is also inconvenient to inspect the three-way joint, and a three-way joint of a hydraulic hose with a protection structure is proposed.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a hydraulic hose three-way joint with a protective structure, including a joint body, a first sheath and a second sheath are sleeved on the outer wall of the joint body, two first connecting plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first sheath, two second connecting plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second sheath, insertion blocks are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two first connecting plates, clamping grooves are formed on the outer walls of the insertion blocks, slots are formed at the tops of the two second connecting plates, limiting grooves are formed on the inner walls of the slots, springs are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the limiting grooves, a clamping block is fixedly installed at one end of the spring, a through hole is formed through the inner wall of the limiting groove, a moving plate is fixedly installed at the end of the clamping block close to the through hole, the moving plate is slidably connected with the through hole, and a pulling plate is fixedly installed at the end of the moving plate away from the clamping block.

[0007] Preferably, fixing grooves are formed on the inner walls of the two through holes, and threaded holes are formed through the inner walls of the fixing grooves.

[0008] Preferably, threaded rods are threadedly connected inside the two threaded holes, a resisting block is fixedly installed at one end of each threaded rod, and a handle is fixedly installed at the end of each threaded rod away from the resisting block.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of uniformly distributed arched supports are fixedly installed on one side of the first sheath and the second sheath close to the joint body, elastic steel rings are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the arched supports, energy-absorbing rubber blocks are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the elastic steel rings, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the elastic steel rings, and the sides of the plurality of connecting blocks away from the elastic steel rings are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first sheath and the second sheath.

[0010] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the plurality of connecting blocks, sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the plurality of arched supports, and one ends of the two guide rods are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the two clamping blocks are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the two clamping grooves, and the outer walls of the two insertion blocks are fitted with the inner walls of the two slots.

[0012] Preferably, the inner walls of the two through holes are respectively fitted with the outer walls of the two moving plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows.

[0014] 1. In the utility model, during disassembly, the staff pulls the pulling plate, the pulling plate drives the moving plate to move, and then drives the clamping block to leave the clamping groove. At this time, the staff can pull out the insertion block from the slot, and at this time, the first sheath and the second sheath can be disassembled from the joint body, improving the installation and disassembly efficiency and facilitating replacement.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, when the installation is completed, the staff rotates the grip, and the threaded rod rotates, causing the threaded rod to move along the threaded hole, thereby driving the abutting block to move. The abutting block contacts the moving plate to fix the moving plate, preventing the external force from accidentally touching the pulling plate, and further causing the clamping block to leave the clamping groove, resulting in unstable fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional view of the hydraulic hose tee joint with a protection structure proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the second connecting plate of the hydraulic hose tee joint with a protection structure proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the sectional view of the second connecting plate of the hydraulic hose tee joint with a protection structure proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the sectional view of the first sheath of the hydraulic hose tee joint with a protection structure proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged view of part A of

[0021] Legend: 1. Joint body; 2. First sheath; 3. Second sheath; 4. First connecting plate; 5. Second connecting plate; 6. Insert block; 7. Insert slot; 8. Clamping groove; 9. Limiting groove; 10. Spring; 11. Clamping block; 12. Moving plate; 13. Pulling plate; 14. Fixed groove; 15. Through hole; 16. Threaded hole; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Abutting block; 19. Grip; 20. Arch support; 21. Elastic steel ring; 22. Energy-absorbing rubber block; 23. Connecting block; 24. Guide rod; 25. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a hydraulic hose three-way joint with a protection structure, including a joint body 1. A first sheath 2 and a second sheath 3 are sleeved on the outer wall of the joint body 1. Two first connecting plates 4 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first sheath 2, and two second connecting plates 5 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second sheath 3. Plug blocks 6 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two first connecting plates 4. A clamping groove 8 is formed on the outer wall of the plug block 6. Slots 7 are formed at the tops of the two second connecting plates 5. A limiting groove 9 is formed on the inner wall of the slot 7. A spring 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 9. A clamping block 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 10. A through hole 15 is formed through the inner wall of the limiting groove 9. A moving plate 12 is fixedly installed at the end of the clamping block 11 close to the through hole 15. The moving plate 12 is slidably connected with the through hole 15. A pulling plate 13 is fixedly installed at the end of the moving plate 12 away from the clamping block 11.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that during disassembly, the staff pulls the pulling plate 13. The pulling plate 13 drives the moving plate 12 to move, and then drives the clamping block 11 to leave the clamping groove 8. At this time, the staff can pull out the plug block 6 from the slot 7. At this time, the first sheath 2 and the second sheath 3 can be disassembled from the joint body 1, improving the installation and disassembly efficiency and facilitating replacement.

[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figures 1 - 5 shown, further, fixing grooves 14 are formed on the inner walls of the two through holes 15, and threaded holes 16 are formed through the inner walls of the fixing grooves 14.

[0027] Further, threaded rods 17 are threadedly connected inside the two threaded holes 16. A pressing block 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod 17. A handle 19 is fixedly installed at the end of the threaded rod 17 away from the pressing block 18.

[0028] Further, a plurality of uniformly distributed arched supports 20 are fixedly installed on the sides of the first sheath 2 and the second sheath 3 close to the joint body 1. An elastic steel ring 21 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the arched support 20. An energy-absorbing rubber block 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the elastic steel ring 21. A connecting block 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the elastic steel ring 21. The sides of the plurality of connecting blocks 23 away from the elastic steel ring 21 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first sheath 2 and the second sheath 3.

[0029] Further, guide rods 24 are fixedly installed on both sides of the plurality of connecting blocks 23. Chute grooves 25 are formed on both sides of the plurality of arched supports 20. One ends of the two guide rods 24 are respectively slidably connected with the two chute grooves 25.

[0030] Further, the outer walls of the two clamping blocks 11 are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the two clamping grooves 8. The outer walls of the two plug blocks 6 are fitted with the inner walls of the two slots 7. When the clamping block 11 enters the clamping groove 8, it can prevent the plug block 6 from shaking and affecting the fixation.

[0031] Furthermore, the inner walls of the two through ports 15 are respectively in contact with the outer walls of the two moving plates 12 to prevent the clamping blocks 11 from shaking in the limiting grooves 9.

[0032] The overall effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 2 is that at the end of the installation, the staff rotates the handle 19, the threaded rod 17 rotates, causing the threaded rod 17 to move along the threaded hole 16, thereby driving the abutting block 18 to move. The abutting block 18 contacts the moving plate 12 to fix the moving plate 12 and prevent the external force from accidentally touching the pull plate 13, which may cause the clamping block 11 to leave the clamping groove 8, resulting in unstable fixation.

[0033] Working principle: During installation, the staff inserts the insertion block 6 into the insertion slot 7. When the insertion block 6 contacts the inclined surface of the clamping block 11, the insertion block 6 pushes the clamping block 11 to move, causing the clamping block 11 to enter the limiting groove 9, and the spring 10 is compressed. When the clamping groove 8 moves beside the clamping block 11, the clamping block 11 enters the clamping groove 8 under the elastic force of the spring 10 to fix the insertion block 6. At this time, the first sheath 2 and the second sheath 3 are fixed on the outer wall of the joint body 1. At the end of the installation, the staff rotates the handle 19, the threaded rod 17 rotates, causing the threaded rod 17 to move along the threaded hole 16, thereby driving the abutting block 18 to move. The abutting block 18 contacts the moving plate 12 to fix the moving plate 12 and prevent the external force from accidentally touching the pull plate 13, which may cause the clamping block 11 to leave the clamping groove 8, resulting in unstable fixation. During disassembly, the staff pulls the pull plate 13, the pull plate 13 drives the moving plate 12 to move, thereby driving the clamping block 11 to leave the clamping groove 8. At this time, the staff can pull out the insertion block 6 from the insertion slot 7, and then the first sheath 2 and the second sheath 3 can be disassembled from the joint body 1, improving the installation and disassembly efficiency and facilitating replacement. When an object collides with the joint body 1, through the settings of the first sheath 2 and the second sheath 3, it can prevent the object from directly hitting the joint body 1, playing a role of partition protection. Moreover, when the object hits the first sheath 2 and the second sheath 3, it will drive the connecting block 23 to move. The movement of the connecting block 23 will squeeze the elastic steel ring 21 to deform. After the elastic steel ring 21 deforms, it will compress the energy-absorbing rubber block 22 to absorb the impact force. Then the remaining impact force is transmitted to the arched support 20. Through the setting of the arched support 20 and using the good force-averaging effect of the arch, the received impact force can be evenly distributed, avoiding the impact force concentrating on one point and maintaining the force balance of the joint body 1.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the relevant art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic hose tee joint with a protective structure, comprising a joint body (1), characterized in that: A first sheath (2) and a second sheath (3) are sleeved on the outer wall of the joint body (1). Two first connecting plates (4) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first sheath (2). Two second connecting plates (5) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second sheath (3). Plug blocks (6) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two first connecting plates (4). A clamping groove (8) is formed in the outer wall of the plug block (6). Slots (7) are formed at the tops of the two second connecting plates (5). A limiting groove (9) is formed in the inner wall of the slot (7). A spring (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove (9). A clamping block (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the spring (10). A through hole (15) is formed through the inner wall of the limiting groove (9). A moving plate (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping block (11) close to the through hole (15). The moving plate (12) is slidably connected to the through hole (15). A pulling plate (13) is fixedly installed at the end of the moving plate (12) away from the clamping block (11).

2. The hydraulic hose tee joint with a protective structure according to claim 1, wherein: Fixing grooves (14) are formed in the inner walls of the two through holes (15). Threaded holes (16) are formed through the inner walls of the fixing grooves (14).

3. The hydraulic hose tee joint with a protection structure according to claim 2, wherein: Threaded rods (17) are respectively screwed in the two threaded holes (16). A resisting block (18) is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod (17). A handle (19) is fixedly installed at the end of the threaded rod (17) away from the resisting block (18).

4. The hydraulic hose tee joint with a protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of uniformly distributed arched supports (20) are fixedly installed on the sides of the first sheath (2) and the second sheath (3) close to the joint body (1). An elastic steel ring (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the arched support (20). An energy-absorbing rubber block (22) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the elastic steel ring (21). A connecting block (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the elastic steel ring (21). The sides of the plurality of connecting blocks (23) away from the elastic steel ring (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first sheath (2) and the second sheath (3).

5. The hydraulic hose tee joint with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide rods (24) are fixedly installed on both outer sides of the plurality of connecting blocks (23). Chute grooves (25) are formed on both outer sides of the plurality of arched supports (20). One ends of the two guide rods (24) are respectively slidably connected to the two chute grooves (25).

6. The hydraulic hose tee joint with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two clamping blocks (11) are respectively in fit with the inner walls of the two clamping grooves (8). The outer walls of the two plug blocks (6) are in fit with the inner walls of the two slots (7).

7. The hydraulic hose tee joint with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two through holes (15) are respectively in fit with the outer walls of the two moving plates (12).

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