Distribution adjusting type resistance wire device of resistance furnace
The distributed adjustable resistance wire system in electric resistance furnaces addresses temperature non-uniformity and slow response issues by dynamically positioning the heating elements, enhancing control precision and uniformity for improved annealing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422110447.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing resistance furnace temperature control accuracy is insufficient, resulting in uneven temperature distribution and uneven annealing of glass products, affecting the pass rate.
The resistor furnace distribution adjustment type resistive wire device is adopted, including the resistive wire limiting assembly and the adjustment assembly. By adjusting the position of the motor driving heating resistive wire, the real-time adjustment is made according to the induction result of the temperature sensor.
It improves the accuracy and adjustment speed of temperature control in the resistance furnace, ensures the uniformity of annealing of glass products, and improves the annealing pass rate.
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Figure CN223106709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of resistance furnaces, and particularly relates to a resistance wire device with distributed adjustment for a resistance furnace. Background Art
[0002] A resistance furnace is an electric furnace for industrial use, mainly used for high-temperature treatment and heat treatment. It is usually made of a high-temperature heat-resistant metal alloy that can withstand heating and high temperatures. A resistance wire or a resistance heating element is placed inside the resistance furnace. The resistance heating effect generated by the current passing through the resistance wire or the resistance heating element converts electrical energy into heat energy to heat the internal space of the resistance furnace. It is usually equipped with a temperature sensor and a control system to precisely control the internal temperature. The resistance furnace is often used to anneal medicinal packaging glass products such as pre-filled syringes, so that physical indexes such as stress of the annealed glass products meet the production requirements. During the annealing process, the temperature of the resistance furnace needs to be controlled. Due to the characteristics of the controlled object such as nonlinearity, large lag, and parameter uncertainty, the existing PID controller designed for a single temperature control quantity cannot meet the annealing requirements in terms of the control accuracy of the annealing temperature of the resistance furnace. There are problems such as uneven temperature distribution in the resistance furnace, untimely temperature adjustment, poor anti-interference ability, slow response speed, and low control accuracy, resulting in the inability to meet the annealing requirements for the control accuracy of the annealing temperature of the resistance furnace, making the glass products in different regions prone to uneven heating during annealing, which in turn leads to unqualified heat treatment, affecting the annealing effect of the glass products, and the unqualified pass rate of the glass product annealing. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a resistance wire device with distributed adjustment for a resistance furnace, aiming to solve the problems of uneven temperature distribution in the resistance furnace, unqualified pass rate of glass product annealing, untimely temperature adjustment, etc., such as poor anti-interference ability, slow response speed, and low control accuracy in temperature control.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a resistance wire device with distributed adjustment for a resistance furnace, including: a resistance wire limiting component, including a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate, and a heating resistance wire. The first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are arranged opposite to each other, and the heating resistance wire is erected between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. The heating resistance wire has a degree of freedom to move on the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate; and
[0005] a resistance wire adjusting component, which is arranged on the outer side of the first limiting plate away from the second limiting plate. The resistance wire adjusting component includes an adjusting motor, and the driving end of the adjusting motor drives the heating resistance wire to move.
[0006] In a possible implementation, a first limiting hole is provided on the first limiting plate, and a second limiting hole is provided on the second limiting plate. The first end of the heating resistance wire is inserted into the first limiting hole, and the second end of the heating resistance wire is inserted into the second limiting hole. The first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are elongated holes.
[0007] In a possible implementation, an adjusting frame is provided on the outer side of the first limiting plate. An adjusting plate is provided on the adjusting frame, and an adjusting hole is provided on the adjusting plate. The adjusting hole is an elongated hole. The first end of the heating resistance wire is inserted into the adjusting hole, and the adjusting motor drives the adjusting plate to move, changing the position of the heating resistance wire.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the adjusting frame includes fixed side plates and an adjusting slide bar. Two groups of the fixed side plates are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the first limiting plate. The adjusting slide bar is arranged between the two groups of fixed side plates, and the adjusting plate is slidably arranged on the adjusting slide bar.
[0009] In a possible implementation, an adjusting connecting rod is provided at the driving end of the adjusting motor, and the other end of the adjusting connecting rod is connected to the adjusting plate.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the adjusting connecting rod includes a driving rod and a driven rod which are hinged. The driving rod is fixed at the driving end of the adjusting motor, and the driven rod is hinged on the adjusting plate.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the adjusting hole is an arc-shaped hole, and the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are both vertical holes perpendicular to the first limiting plate.
[0012] In a possible implementation, multiple groups of the heating resistance wires are arranged side by side, and two groups of the adjusting plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the adjusting motor.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the arc lengths of multiple groups of the adjusting holes on the same group of the adjusting plates gradually increase as they are farther away from the adjusting motor.
[0014] In a possible implementation, a fixed connecting rod is arranged between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.
[0015] The beneficial effect of a resistance wire device with distributed adjustment for a resistance furnace provided by the present utility model lies in:
[0016] Compared with the prior art, a resistance wire limiting component and a resistance wire adjusting component are provided. The resistance wire limiting component includes a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate, and a heating resistance wire. The heating resistance wire is arranged between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and the heating resistance wire has a degree of freedom of movement. The resistance wire adjusting component includes an adjusting motor, which is arranged outside the first limiting plate. The driving end of the adjusting motor drives the heating resistance wire to move. According to the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor, the position of the resistance wire is adjusted. When the temperature is higher than the specified value, the heating wire is controlled to move away from the product being annealed. When the temperature is lower than the specified value, the heating wire is controlled to move closer to the product being annealed. The temperature can be adjusted in a timely manner, improving the accuracy of temperature control in the resistance furnace and enhancing the adjustment speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions. Obviously, the drawings in the following descriptions are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a resistance furnace distributed adjustable resistance wire device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 13 is a front structural schematic diagram of a resistance furnace distributed adjustable resistance wire device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1, first limiting plate; 2, first limiting hole; 3, fixed side plate; 4, adjusting slide bar; 5, adjusting motor; 6, driving rod; 7, driven rod; 8, sliding seat; 9, adjusting plate; 10, adjusting hole; 11, heating resistance wire; 12, second limiting plate; 13, second limiting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the following further details the present invention in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, a specific implementation manner of a resistance wire device with distributed adjustment for a resistance furnace provided by the present utility model will be described. It includes a resistance wire limiting component and a resistance wire adjusting component. The resistance wire limiting component includes a first limiting plate 1, a second limiting plate 12, and a heating resistance wire 11. The first limiting plate 1 and the second limiting plate 12 are arranged opposite to each other, and the heating resistance wire 11 is arranged between the first limiting plate 1 and the second limiting plate 12, and the heating resistance wire 11 has the freedom to move on the first limiting plate 1 and the second limiting plate 12; the resistance wire adjusting component is arranged on the outer side of the first limiting plate 1 away from the second limiting plate 12, and the resistance wire adjusting component includes an adjusting motor 5, and the driving end of the adjusting motor 5 drives the heating resistance wire 11 to move.
[0023] A resistance wire device with distributed adjustment for a resistance furnace provided by the present utility model, compared with the prior art, is provided with a resistance wire limiting component and a resistance wire adjusting component. The resistance wire limiting component includes a first limiting plate 1, a second limiting plate 12, and a heating resistance wire 11. The heating resistance wire 11 is arranged between the first limiting plate 1 and the second limiting plate 12, and the heating resistance wire 11 has the freedom to move. The resistance wire adjusting component includes an adjusting motor 5. The adjusting motor 5 is arranged on the outer side of the first limiting plate 1, and the driving end of the adjusting motor 5 drives the heating resistance wire 11 to move. According to the temperature situation sensed by the temperature sensor, the position of the resistance wire is adjusted. When the temperature is higher than the specified value, the heating wire is controlled to move away from the product being annealed. When the temperature is lower than the specified value, the heating wire is controlled to move closer to the product being annealed, so that the temperature can be adjusted in time, the accuracy of temperature control in the resistance furnace can be improved, and the adjustment speed can be increased.
[0024] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a resistance wire limiting component and a resistance wire adjusting component. The resistance wire limiting component includes a first limiting plate 1, a second limiting plate 12, and a heating resistance wire 11. The first limiting plate 1 and the second limiting plate 12 are fixed in the resistance furnace. The first limiting plate 1 and the second limiting plate 12 are arranged horizontally and opposite to each other. The heating resistance wire 11 is arranged between the first limiting plate 1 and the second limiting plate 12, and the heating resistance wire 11 is arranged perpendicular to the plate surface of the first limiting plate 1. The first end of the heating resistance wire 11 has the freedom to move on the first limiting plate 1, and the second end of the heating resistance wire 11 has the freedom to move on the second limiting plate 12. The resistance wire adjusting component includes an adjusting motor 5. The adjusting motor 5 is arranged on the outer side of the first limiting plate 1 away from the second limiting plate 12. The adjusting motor 5 drives the first end of the heating resistance wire 11 to move, thereby changing the height of the heating resistance wire 11 and realizing the adjustment of the distance between the resistance wire and the product being annealed, so that the temperature can be adjusted in time, the accuracy of temperature control in the resistance furnace can be improved, and the adjustment speed can be increased.
[0025] As a specific embodiment of a resistance wire device with distributed adjustment for a resistance furnace provided by the present utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a first limiting hole 2 is provided on the first limiting plate 1, a second limiting hole 13 is provided on the second limiting plate 12, the first end of the heating resistance wire 11 is inserted into the first limiting hole 2, the second end of the heating resistance wire 11 is inserted into the second limiting hole 13, and the first limiting hole 2 and the second limiting hole 13 are long holes.
[0026] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a first limiting hole 2 is provided on the first limiting plate 1, a second limiting hole 13 is provided on the second limiting plate 12, the first limiting hole 2 and the second limiting hole 13 are long holes, the widths of the first limiting hole 2 and the second limiting hole 13 are equal to the diameter of the heating resistance wire 11, the lengths of the first limiting hole 2 and the second limiting hole 13 are greater than the diameter of the heating resistance wire 11, the first end of the heating resistance wire 11 has a degree of freedom of movement within the first limiting hole 2, and the second end of the heating resistance wire 11 has a degree of freedom of movement within the second limiting hole 13, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the heating resistance wire 11.
[0027] As a specific embodiment of a resistance wire device with distributed adjustment for a resistance furnace provided by the present utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an adjustment frame is provided on the outer side of the first limiting plate 1, an adjustment plate 9 is provided on the adjustment frame, an adjustment hole 10 is provided on the adjustment plate 9, the adjustment hole 10 is a long hole, the first end of the heating resistance wire 11 is inserted into the adjustment hole 10, and the adjustment motor 5 drives the adjustment plate 9 to move, changing the position of the heating resistance wire 11.
[0028] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the adjustment frame is provided on the outer side of the first limiting plate 1, the adjustment frame is arranged along the length direction of the first limiting plate 1, the adjustment plate 9 is slidably arranged on the adjustment frame and has a degree of freedom of sliding in the length direction of the adjustment frame, an adjustment hole 10 is provided on the adjustment plate 9, the adjustment hole 10 is a long hole, the width of the adjustment hole 10 is equal to the diameter of the heating resistance wire 11, the length of the adjustment hole 10 is greater than the diameter of the heating resistance wire 11, the first end of the heating resistance wire 11 has a degree of freedom of movement within the adjustment hole 10, the adjustment motor 5 drives the adjustment plate 9 to move, and under the action of the adjustment plate 9, the position of the heating resistance wire 11 changes accordingly, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the heating resistance wire 11.
[0029] As a specific embodiment of a resistance wire device with distributed adjustment for a resistance furnace provided by the present utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the adjusting frame includes fixed side plates 3 and an adjusting slide bar 4. Two groups of fixed side plates 3 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the first limiting plate 1. The adjusting slide bar 4 is mounted between the two groups of fixed side plates 3, and the adjusting plate 9 is slidably arranged on the adjusting slide bar 4.
[0030] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the adjusting frame includes two groups of fixed side plates 3 and an adjusting slide bar 4. The fixed side plates 3 are arranged perpendicular to the outer side wall of the first limiting plate 1. Two groups of fixed side plates 3 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the first limiting plate 1. There are two groups of adjusting slide bars 4, and the adjusting slide bars 4 are arranged between the two groups of fixed side plates 3. Both groups of adjusting slide bars 4 are arranged along the length direction of the first limiting plate 1. The adjusting motor 5 is arranged between the two groups of adjusting slide bars 4. A sliding seat 8 is arranged on the side of the adjusting plate 9 close to the adjusting slide bar 4, and the sliding seat 8 is slidably arranged on the adjusting slide bar 4, facilitating the sliding of the adjusting plate 9 along the adjusting slide bar 4.
[0031] As a specific implementation manner of a resistance furnace distribution adjustment type resistance wire device provided by the present utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an adjusting connecting rod is arranged at the driving end of the adjusting motor 5, and the other end of the adjusting connecting rod is connected to the adjusting plate 9.
[0032] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the driving end of the adjusting motor 5 is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting motor 5 away from the first limiting plate 1. The adjusting connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the adjusting motor 5. The end of the adjusting connecting rod away from the adjusting motor 5 is connected to the adjusting plate 9. When the driving end of the adjusting motor 5 rotates, the adjusting connecting rod drives the adjusting plate 9 to slide.
[0033] As a specific implementation manner of a resistance furnace distribution adjustment type resistance wire device provided by the present utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the adjusting connecting rod includes a driving rod 6 and a driven rod 7 which are hinged. The driving rod 6 is fixed at the driving end of the adjusting motor 5, and the driven rod 7 is hinged on the adjusting plate 9.
[0034] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the adjusting connecting rod includes a driving rod 6 and a driven rod 7. The driving rod 6 is fixed at the driving end of the adjusting motor 5. The second end of the driving rod 6 away from the adjusting motor 5 is hinged to the first end of the driven rod 7. The second end of the driven rod 7 is hinged on the outer side wall of the adjusting plate 9, facilitating the adjusting motor 5 to drive the adjusting plate 9 to slide.
[0035] As a specific implementation manner of a resistance furnace distribution adjustment type resistance wire device provided by the present utility model, please refer to Figure 1 andFigure 2 , the adjustment hole 10 is an arc-shaped hole, and both the first limiting hole 2 and the second limiting hole 13 are vertical holes perpendicular to the first limiting plate 1.
[0036] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the adjustment hole 10 is an arc-shaped hole, the first limiting hole 2 and the second limiting hole 13 are vertical holes arranged vertically, and the heating resistance wire 11 has the freedom to move up and down in the first limiting hole 2 and the second limiting hole 13. Pushing the adjustment plate 9, the adjustment hole 10 moves horizontally, and the heating resistance wire 11 is pushed to move up and down in the first limiting hole 2 and the second limiting hole 13.
[0037] As a specific embodiment of a resistance furnace distribution-adjustable resistance wire device provided by the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , multiple groups of heating resistance wires 11 are arranged side by side, and two groups of adjustment plates 9 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the adjustment motor 5.
[0038] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , multiple groups of heating resistance wires 11 are provided, two groups of adjustment plates 9 are provided, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the adjustment motor 5, the driving end of the adjustment motor 5 is arranged at the center of the driving rod 6, and one group of driven rods 7 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the driving rod 6. The end of the driven rod 7 far from the driving rod 6 is hinged to the side wall of the adjustment plate 9, and the driving end of the adjustment motor 5 drives the two groups of adjustment plates 9 to move simultaneously.
[0039] As a specific embodiment of a resistance furnace distribution-adjustable resistance wire device provided by the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the arc lengths of multiple groups of adjustment holes 10 on the same group of adjustment plates 9 gradually increase as they are farther away from the adjustment motor 5.
[0040] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , multiple groups of adjustment holes 10 are arranged on one group of adjustment plates 9, and the arc lengths of the multiple groups of adjustment holes 10 gradually increase as they are farther away from the driving rod 6, facilitating the synchronous movement of the heating resistance wire 11.
[0041] As a specific embodiment of a resistance furnace distribution-adjustable resistance wire device provided by the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a fixed connecting rod is arranged between the first limiting plate 1 and the second limiting plate 12.
[0042] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, The fixed connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the first limiting plate 1 and the second limiting plate 12 to improve the stability of the device.
[0043] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A distributed adjustment type resistance wire device for a resistance furnace, characterized in that, Comprising: A resistance wire limiting component, including a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate, and a heating resistance wire. The first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are arranged oppositely, the heating resistance wire is mounted between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and the heating resistance wire has a degree of freedom to move on the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate; And A resistance wire adjusting component, arranged on the outer side of the first limiting plate away from the second limiting plate. The resistance wire adjusting component includes an adjusting motor, and the driving end of the adjusting motor drives the heating resistance wire to move.
2. The distributed adjustable resistance wire device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first limiting hole is provided on the first limiting plate, a second limiting hole is provided on the second limiting plate. The first end of the heating resistance wire is inserted into the first limiting hole, and the second end of the heating resistance wire is inserted into the second limiting hole. The first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are long holes.
3. The distributed adjustable resistance wire device according to claim 2, characterized in that, An adjusting frame is arranged on the outer side of the first limiting plate. An adjusting plate is arranged on the adjusting frame. An adjusting hole is provided on the adjusting plate. The adjusting hole is a long hole. The first end of the heating resistance wire is inserted into the adjusting hole. The adjusting motor drives the adjusting plate to move to change the position of the heating resistance wire.
4. The distributed adjustable resistance wire device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjusting frame includes fixed side plates and adjusting slide bars. Two groups of the fixed side plates are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the first limiting plate. The adjusting slide bars are mounted between the two groups of the fixed side plates. The adjusting plate is slidably arranged on the adjusting slide bars.
5. The distributed adjustable resistance wire device according to claim 4, characterized in that, An adjusting connecting rod is arranged at the driving end of the adjusting motor, and the other end of the adjusting connecting rod is connected to the adjusting plate.
6. The distributed adjustable resistance wire device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjusting connecting rod includes a driving rod and a driven rod which are hingedly arranged. The driving rod is fixed at the driving end of the adjusting motor, and the driven rod is hingedly arranged on the adjusting plate.
7. The distributed adjustment type resistance wire device of a resistance furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that The adjusting hole is an arc-shaped hole, and the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are both vertical holes perpendicular to the first limiting plate.
8. The distributed adjustable resistance wire device according to claim 3, characterized in that Multiple groups of the heating resistance wires are arranged side by side, and two groups of the adjusting plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the adjusting motor.
9. The distributed adjustable resistance wire device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The arc lengths of multiple groups of the adjusting holes on the same group of the adjusting plates gradually increase as they are farther away from the adjusting motor.
10. A distributed adjustable resistance wire device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed connecting rod is mounted between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.