Upward blast hole charging plugging device

The modular upward borehole charging device addresses inefficiencies and safety hazards by automating explosive loading and enabling adjustable sealing for varied borehole sizes, enhancing operational efficiency and safety.

CN223106813UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15MAANSHAN JIANGNAN CHEM IND
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422125087.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing upward borehole charge sealing device is inefficient and has safety risks, and the sealing structure cannot adapt to different size boreholes.

Method used

A device including a base assembly, a support assembly, a charge assembly and a sealing assembly is designed, and an automatic charge and an adjustable sealing structure is realized using an electric telescopic rod and an electric push rod to adapt to different sizes of gun holes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the charging efficiency, reduces safety risks, and can adapt to different sizes of gun hole sealing, improving the flexibility and safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223106813U_ABST
    Figure CN223106813U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine blasting, and discloses an upward blast hole charging plugging device which comprises a base assembly, a supporting assembly is connected to the upper surface of the base assembly in a sliding mode, charging assemblies are connected to the middles of the surfaces of the two sides of the supporting assembly in a fastening mode, and each charging assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod and a clamping piece. The clamping piece is fixedly connected to the end of an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod, a first inserting hole penetrates through the middle of the surface of one side of the clamping piece, and a plugging assembly is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the supporting assembly. According to the upward blast hole charging and plugging device, through the arrangement of the charging assembly and the plugging assembly, the problems that when an existing upward blast hole is plugged and used, manual charging of cannonballs is generally needed, efficiency is low, certain potential safety hazards exist, and certain limitation exists in use are solved; or the problems that according to an existing upward blast hole charging plugging device, a plugging structure is relatively fixed, blast holes of different sizes cannot be plugged, and certain limitation exists in use are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine blasting, in particular to an upward blast hole charging and plugging device. Background Technique

[0002] The upward blast hole charging and plugging device is a device used in mine blasting operations, mainly used for loading explosives into upward blast holes and plugging them to prevent the backflow of explosives during blasting. This device usually includes parts such as a plugging device, a charging device, and a driving mechanism, which cooperate together to achieve an efficient charging and plugging process, but there are still the following disadvantages in its actual use:

[0003] Currently, when the existing upward blast holes are plugged, during use, generally manual charging of the projectiles is required, which is not only inefficient but also has certain safety hazards, and there are certain limitations in use; or for the existing upward blast hole charging and plugging device, during use, its plugging structure is relatively fixed and cannot plug blast holes of different sizes, and there are certain limitations in use. Therefore, an improved upward blast hole charging and plugging device is needed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an upward blast hole charging and plugging device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an upward blast hole charging and plugging device, including a base assembly, on the upper surface of the base assembly, a support assembly is slidably connected, and in the middle of both side surfaces of the support assembly, a charging assembly is tightly connected. The charging assembly includes an electric telescopic rod and a clamping member, and the clamping member is tightly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod. A first insertion hole is penetrated through the middle of one side surface of the clamping member, and in the middle of the upper surface of the support assembly, a plugging assembly is tightly connected.

[0006] Preferably, the plugging assembly includes an electric push rod and a pressing member, and the pressing member is tightly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric push rod. A second insertion hole is penetrated through the middle of one side surface of the pressing member.

[0007] Preferably, a second mounting member is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the electric push rod, and a second connection hole is penetrated through the middle of the peripheral surface of the output shaft of the electric push rod.

[0008] Preferably, a first mounting member is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the electric telescopic rod, and a first connection hole is penetrated through the middle of the peripheral surface of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the base assembly includes a base plate and a chute, and the chute is arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate, and the total number of the chutes is two.

[0010] Preferably, drive components are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base assembly, and the drive components include fixed seats and motors. The motors are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the fixed seats, and screw rods are fixedly connected to the ends of the output shafts of the motors.

[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a U-shaped frame and fixing members. The fixing members are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the lower surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped frame. A through hole is provided through the middle part of the upper surface of the U-shaped frame, and screw holes are provided around the through hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides an upward blast hole charging and plugging device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For the upward blast hole charging and plugging device, through the arranged charging assembly, it has the effects of improving the charging efficiency and reducing potential safety hazards, and solves the problems that when plugging existing upward blast holes, during use, generally manual charging of shells is required, which not only has low efficiency but also has certain potential safety hazards, and there are certain limitations in use.

[0014] 2. For the upward blast hole charging and plugging device, through the arranged plugging assembly, it has the effect of plugging blast holes of different sizes, and solves the problems that the existing upward blast hole charging and plugging device has a relatively fixed plugging structure during use and cannot plug blast holes of different sizes, and there are certain limitations in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support component of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the charging component of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base assembly; 11. Base plate; 111. Slide groove; 2. Driving assembly; 21. Fixed seat; 22. Motor; 23. Lead screw; 3. Support assembly; 31. U-shaped frame; 311. Through hole; 312. Threaded hole; 32. Fixing member; 4. Charge loading assembly; 41. Electric telescopic rod; 411. First connection hole; 42. Clamping member; 421. First jack; 43. First mounting member; 5. Sealing assembly; 51. Electric push rod; 511. Second connection hole; 52. Second mounting member; 53. Pressing member; 531. Second jack. Detailed implementation mode

[0021] Example:

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an upward blast hole charge loading and sealing device, which includes a base assembly 1. A support assembly 3 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base assembly 1. The middle parts of the two side surfaces of the support assembly 3 are fixedly connected with a charge loading assembly 4. The charge loading assembly 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 41 and a clamping member 42. The clamping member 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 41. A first jack 421 is provided through the middle part of one side surface of the clamping member 42. The middle part of the upper surface of the support assembly 3 is fixedly connected with a sealing assembly 5. The sealing assembly 5 includes an electric push rod 51 and a pressing member 53. The pressing member 53 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric push rod 51. A second jack 531 is provided through the middle part of one side surface of the pressing member 53. A second mounting member 52 is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the electric push rod 51. A second connection hole 511 is provided through the middle part of the peripheral surface of the output shaft of the electric push rod 51. A first mounting member 43 is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the electric telescopic rod 41. A first connection hole 411 is provided through the middle part of the peripheral surface of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 41.

[0023] Working principle: When the upward blast hole charge loading and sealing device is in use, first place the shell between the charge loading assemblies 4, and then control the electric telescopic rod 41 to extend through an external control terminal, so as to drive the clamping members 42 to approach each other, thereby clamping the shell to be charged. Then control the motor 22 to rotate through an external control terminal, and then drive the U-shaped frame 31 under the action of the lead screw 23 and the fixing member 32, so that the U-shaped frame 31 moves along the direction of the slide groove 111, so that the charge loading assembly 4 is located directly above the upward blast hole. Immediately afterwards, control the electric telescopic rod 41 to shorten through an external control terminal, and the shell can be loaded into the blast hole. Finally, control the electric push rod 51 to extend through an external control terminal, and then drive the pressing member 53 to seal the blast hole. When it is necessary to seal blast holes of different sizes, only need to unscrew the bolt in the second jack 531 counterclockwise, and then replace the pressing member 53 adapted to the size of the blast hole. It is relatively convenient and practical and worthy of being vigorously promoted.

[0024] Among them, as Figure 2 shown, the base assembly 1 includes a base plate 11 and a chute 111, and the chute 111 is arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate 11, and the total number of the chutes 111 is two; specifically, the chute 111 is provided for the sliding of the U-shaped frame 31.

[0025] Among them, as Figure 2 shown, drive assemblies 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base assembly 1, and each drive assembly 2 includes a fixed seat 21 and a motor 22. The motor 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat 21, and a lead screw 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor 22; specifically, the rotation of the motor 22 drives the lead screw 23 to rotate.

[0026] Among them, as Figure 3 shown, the support assembly 3 includes a U-shaped frame 31 and a fixing member 32. The fixing member 32 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the lower surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped frame 31. A through hole 311 is provided through the middle part of the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 31, and screw holes 312 are arranged around the through hole 311; specifically, the through hole 311 is provided for structurally connecting the electric telescopic rod 41 and the electric push rod 51.

Claims

1. Upward blast hole charging and plugging device, characterized in that It includes a base assembly (1), on the upper surface of which a support assembly (3) is slidably connected, and on the middle parts of both side surfaces of the support assembly (3), a charge loading assembly (4) is fixedly connected. The charge loading assembly (4) includes an electric telescopic rod (41) and a clamping member (42), and the clamping member (42) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (41). A first jack (421) is penetrated through the middle part of one side surface of the clamping member (42), and a plugging assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the support assembly (3).

2. The upward blast-hole charging and plugging device according to claim 1, wherein The plugging assembly (5) includes an electric push rod (51) and a pressing member (53), and the pressing member (53) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric push rod (51). A second jack (531) is penetrated through the middle part of one side surface of the pressing member (53).

3. The upward blasthole charging and plugging device according to claim 2, wherein A second mounting member (52) is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the electric push rod (51), and a second connection hole (511) is penetrated through the middle part of the peripheral surface of the output shaft of the electric push rod (51).

4. The upward blast hole charging and plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first mounting member (43) is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the electric telescopic rod (41), and a first connection hole (411) is penetrated through the middle part of the peripheral surface of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (41).

5. The upward blast hole charging and plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base assembly (1) includes a base plate (11) and sliding grooves (111), and the sliding grooves (111) are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate (11). The total number of the sliding grooves (111) is two.

6. The upward blasthole charge plugging device according to claim 1, wherein On both sides of the upper surface of the base assembly (1), a driving assembly (2) is fixedly connected. The driving assembly (2) includes a fixed seat (21) and a motor (22). The motor (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat (21), and the end of the output shaft of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (23).

7. The upward blast-hole charging and plugging device according to claim 1, wherein, The support assembly (3) includes a U-shaped frame (31) and fixing members (32), and the fixing members (32) are fixedly connected to the lower middle parts of both side surfaces of the U-shaped frame (31). Through holes (311) are penetrated through the upper surface and the middle parts of both sides of the U-shaped frame (31), and screw holes (312) are arranged around the through holes (311).