Safety spring piece crimping test machine
The safety spring testing machine uses a stable holding mechanism with sliding columns and gears to prevent spring ejection, enhancing operator safety by securely fastening safety springs during testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422073294.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
During the testing of the existing safety spring parts crimping test machine, the safety spring parts are prone to pop out, which poses a risk of causing harm to employees.
A safety spring component crimping tester including a base and a clamping mechanism is designed. Through the combination of a slide plate, a support rod and a fixing plate, a stable clamping of the spring component is achieved by using a motor and a gear transmission system to prevent ejection.
The stable fixation of the safety spring parts is achieved, avoiding popping, ensuring the safety of the test process, and protecting the safety of employees.
Smart Images

Figure CN223107197U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety spring piece crimping testing, in particular to a safety spring piece crimping testing machine. Background Technique
[0002] Safety spring pieces are important components that play a key role in various devices and systems. They are usually designed to withstand specific pressures, tensile forces or impact forces, and maintain stable performance under the action of these forces to ensure the safe operation of the entire system. For example, in the braking system of an automobile, safety spring pieces can help maintain the correct position and pressure of the braking components, ensuring the reliability of braking. In the buffer device of an elevator, the spring piece can play a buffering role when the elevator descends abnormally, reducing the impact force and protecting the lives of passengers;
[0003] For some existing safety spring piece crimping testing machines, when conducting crimping tests on safety spring pieces, first place the safety spring pieces on the machine table, then press the safety spring pieces downward through a pressing block, and then conduct tests through a pressure sensor;
[0004] The following problems exist in some traditional safety spring piece crimping testing machines: when conducting crimping tests on safety spring pieces, when the safety spring pieces are not placed stably, the safety spring pieces will pop out when they are pressed downward, which may cause harm to employees. Therefore, we propose a safety spring piece crimping testing machine. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a safety spring piece crimping testing machine, which is more stable in fixing the safety spring pieces when conducting crimping tests on the safety spring pieces, prevents the safety spring pieces from popping out, and avoids harm to employees caused by the popping out of the safety spring pieces, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a safety spring piece crimping testing machine, including a base and a clamping mechanism;
[0007] Base: A rectangular groove is opened in the middle of the upper surface thereof. A pressure sensor is arranged inside a circular groove on the bottom wall of the rectangular groove. Symmetric slide columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A slide plate is slidably connected between the two slide columns. A pressing block is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the slide plate;
[0008] Clamping mechanism: It includes a support rod and a fixing plate. Sliding holes are respectively opened on the left and right inner walls of the rectangular groove. The support rods are respectively slidably connected to the inner parts of the sliding holes. The inner ends of the support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate. When conducting a crimping test on the safety spring member, the fixing of the safety spring member is more stable, preventing the safety spring member from popping out and avoiding harm to employees caused by the popping out of the safety spring member.
[0009] Furthermore, a single-chip microcomputer is provided on the right side of the front end of the base. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply. The pressure sensor is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer to provide electrical connections for each electrical appliance.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism further includes a lead screw, a slider and a slide bar. Chutes are respectively opened in the left and right ends of the base. The slide bars that are symmetrically arranged front and back are respectively fixedly connected to the inner parts of the chutes. The sliders are respectively slidably connected between the adjacent front and back slide bars. The lead screws are respectively rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the chutes. The upper ends of the lead screws are respectively threadedly connected to the lower ends of the adjacent sliders to provide sliding connections.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism further includes a motor 1, a rotating shaft, a gear 1 and a gear 2. Gear 2 is respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer ends of the lead screws. Motors 1 are respectively provided on the bottom walls of the chutes. The output ends of the motors 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shafts. Gear 1 is respectively fixedly connected to the outer ends of the rotating shafts. Gear 1 is respectively meshed with the vertically adjacent gear 2. The input ends of the motors 1 are all electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide clamping drive.
[0012] Furthermore, it further includes a support plate. The support plate is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two sliding columns. The middle part of the lower end of the support plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod. The lower end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to an internally threaded cylinder. The lower end of the internally threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the sliding plate to provide a downward pressing connection.
[0013] Furthermore, a motor 2 is provided on the upper end of the support plate. The lower end of the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod. The input end of the motor 2 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide a downward pressing drive.
[0014] Furthermore, legs are respectively provided at the four corners of the lower end of the base. A display screen is provided on the right side of the front end of the base. The input end of the display screen is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to facilitate observing test data.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: This safety spring member crimping testing machine has the following advantages:
[0016] Driven by two motors 1 respectively, the rotating shaft will drive the first gear to rotate. The rotation of the first gear will drive the screw rod to rotate through the meshing second gear. The rotation of the screw rod will cause the slider with threads to move towards each other between the two sliding rods. Then, the supporting rod will drive the fixing plate to move towards each other, thereby clamping the lower end of the safety spring part. When conducting a crimping test on the safety spring part, the fixing of the safety spring part is more stable, preventing the safety spring part from popping out and avoiding injury to employees caused by the popping out of the safety spring part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the front side of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1 base, 2 legs, 3 display screen, 4 rectangular groove, 5 pressure sensor, 6 clamping mechanism, 61 motor 1, 62 rotating shaft, 63 first gear, 64 second gear, 65 screw rod, 66 slider, 67 sliding rod, 68 supporting rod, 69 fixing plate, 7 sliding column, 8 support plate, 9 motor 2, 10 threaded rod, 11 internally threaded cylinder, 12 sliding plate, 13 pressing block, 14 single-chip microcomputer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a safety spring part crimping testing machine, including a base 1 and a clamping mechanism 6;
[0022] Base 1: A rectangular groove 4 is provided in the middle of its upper surface. A pressure sensor 5 is provided inside the circular groove on the bottom wall of the rectangular groove 4. Symmetrically arranged sliding columns 7 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A sliding plate 12 is slidably connected between the two sliding columns 7. A pressing block 13 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the sliding plate 12. A single-chip microcomputer 14 is provided on the right side of the front end of the base 1. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer 14 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The pressure sensor 5 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 14. It further includes a support plate 8. The support plate 8 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two sliding columns 7. A threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end of the support plate 8. The lower end of the threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to an internally threaded cylinder 11. The lower end of the internally threaded cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the sliding plate 12. A second motor 9 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 8. The lower end of the output shaft of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 10. The input end of the second motor 9 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 14. Legs 2 are respectively provided at the four corners of the lower end of the base 1. A display screen 3 is provided on the right side of the front end of the base 1. The input end of the display screen 3 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 14. Then, by controlling the single-chip microcomputer 14, the second motor 9 operates. The output shaft of the second motor 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 10 will drive the internally threaded cylinder 11 with threads to rotate downward, thereby causing the sliding plate 12 to move up and down between the two sliding columns 7, and further driving the pressing block 13 to press the safety spring member. When the safety spring member is pressed down, it will press the pressure sensor 5. The pressure sensor 5 will detect the downward pressure of the safety spring member. Then, the pressure sensor 5 will transmit the data to the single-chip microcomputer 14. The single-chip microcomputer 14 will integrate the information. The single-chip microcomputer 14 will transmit the data to the display screen 3 for the workers to observe;
[0023] Clamping mechanism 6: It includes a support rod 68 and a fixing plate 69. Slide holes are respectively formed in the left and right inner walls of the rectangular groove 4, and the support rods 68 are respectively slidably connected to the inner parts of the slide holes. The inner ends of the support rods 68 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plate 69. The clamping mechanism 6 further includes a lead screw 65, a slider 66 and a slide rod 67. Chutes are respectively formed in the left and right ends of the base 1, and the front and rear symmetric slide rods 67 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner parts of the chutes. The sliders 66 are respectively slidably connected between the adjacent front and rear slide rods 67. The lead screws 65 are respectively rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the chutes. The upper ends of the lead screws 65 are respectively threadedly connected to the lower ends of the adjacent sliders 66. The clamping mechanism 6 further includes a motor 61, a rotating shaft 62, a gear 63 and a gear 64. The outer ends of the lead screws 65 are respectively fixedly sleeved with the gears 64. The motor 61 is respectively provided on the bottom wall of the chute. The output ends of the motor 61 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 62. The outer ends of the rotating shaft 62 are respectively fixedly connected with the gear 63. The gear 63 is respectively meshed with the vertically adjacent gear 64. The input ends of the motor 61 are electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 14. When performing a crimping test on the safety spring part, first place the safety spring part on the upper end of the pressure sensor 5 inside the rectangular groove 4, and then through the regulation of the single-chip microcomputer 14, the motor 61 operates respectively. The output shafts of the motor 61 respectively drive the rotating shaft 62 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 62 will drive the gear 63 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 63 will respectively drive the adjacent gear 64 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 64 will drive the lead screw 65 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 65 will respectively drive the threaded sliders 66 to move towards each other between the two slide rods 67, and then will respectively drive the fixing plate 69 to move towards each other through the support rod 68, so as to clamp the lower end of the safety spring part.
[0024] The working principle of a safety spring component crimping testing machine provided by the present utility model is as follows: When conducting a crimping test on a safety spring component, first place the safety spring component on the upper end of the pressure sensor 5 inside the rectangular groove 4. Then, through the control of the single-chip microcomputer 14, the first motor 61 operates respectively. The output shafts of the first motor 61 drive the rotating shafts 62 to rotate respectively. The rotation of the rotating shafts 62 drives the first gears 63 to rotate. The rotation of the first gears 63 drives the adjacent second gears 64 to rotate respectively. The rotation of the second gears 64 drives the lead screws 65 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screws 65 drives the threaded sliders 66 to move towards each other between the two slide bars 67. Furthermore, through the support rods 68, the fixed plates 69 are driven to move towards each other, thereby clamping the lower end of the safety spring component. Then, through the control of the single-chip microcomputer 14, the second motor 9 operates. The output shaft of the second motor 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 10 drives the internally threaded cylinder 11 with threads to rotate and move downward. Thus, the slide plate 12 moves up and down between the two slide columns 7, and further drives the pressing block 13 to press the safety spring component. When the safety spring component is pressed down, it presses the pressure sensor 5. The pressure sensor 5 detects the downward pressure of the safety spring component. Then, the pressure sensor 5 transmits the data to the single-chip microcomputer 14. The single-chip microcomputer 14 integrates the information and transmits the data to the display screen 3 for workers to observe.
[0025] It should be noted that for the pressure sensor 5, the first motor 61, and the second motor 9 disclosed in the above embodiments, the pressure sensor 5 can be selected as SK119, the first motor 61 can all be selected as YJ61, and the second motor 9 can be selected as KS-370. The single-chip microcomputer 3 controls the operation of the pressure sensor 5, the first motor 61, and the second motor 9 using common methods in the prior art.
[0026] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structural or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A safety spring component crimping testing machine, characterized in that: It includes a base (1) and a clamping mechanism (6); Base (1): A rectangular groove (4) is formed in the middle of its upper surface. A pressure sensor (5) is provided inside the circular groove at the bottom wall of the rectangular groove (4). Symmetrically arranged sliding columns (7) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A sliding plate (12) is slidably connected between the two sliding columns (7). A pressing block (13) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the sliding plate (12); Clamping mechanism (6): It includes a support rod (68) and a fixing plate (69). Sliding holes are respectively formed in the left and right inner walls of the rectangular groove (4), and support rods (68) are respectively slidably connected inside the sliding holes. The inner ends of the support rods (68) are fixedly connected with the fixing plates (69).
2. The crimping testing machine for a safety spring part according to claim 1, wherein: A single-chip microcomputer (14) is provided on the right side of the front end of the base (1). The input end of the single-chip microcomputer (14) is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the pressure sensor (5) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer (14).
3. The safety spring part crimping testing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (6) further includes a lead screw (65), a slider (66) and a slide bar (67). Chutes are respectively formed inside the left and right ends of the base (1), and symmetrically arranged slide bars (67) are fixedly connected inside the chutes. Sliders (66) are respectively slidably connected between two adjacent front and rear slide bars (67). Lead screws (65) are respectively rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the chutes, and the upper ends of the lead screws (65) are respectively threadedly connected to the lower ends of the adjacent sliders (66).
4. A safety spring piece crimping testing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (6) further includes a motor I (61), a rotating shaft (62), a gear I (63) and a gear II (64). Gear II (64) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side end of the lead screw (65). Motors I (61) are respectively provided on the bottom walls of the chutes. The output ends of the motors I (61) are fixedly connected with the rotating shafts (62). Gear I (63) is fixedly connected to the outer side end of the rotating shaft (62). Gear I (63) is respectively meshed with the vertically adjacent gear II (64). The input ends of the motors I (61) are electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (14).
5. The safety spring piece crimping testing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: It further includes a support plate (8). The support plate (8) is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two sliding columns (7). A threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end of the support plate (8). The lower end of the threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected to an internal threaded cylinder (11). The lower end of the internal threaded cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the sliding plate (12).
6. The safety spring part crimping testing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor II (9) is provided at the upper end of the support plate (8). The lower end of the output shaft of the motor II (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (10). The input end of the motor II (9) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (14).
7. A safety spring piece crimping testing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Legs (2) are respectively provided at the four corners of the lower end of the base (1). A display screen (3) is provided on the right side of the front end of the base (1). The input end of the display screen (3) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (14).