Integrated machine control equipment
The integrated machine control device addresses the complexity and invasive data acquisition issues by providing non-invasive signal collection and multiple interfaces, enhancing integration, security, and adaptability for complex environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422146004.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing machine control equipment requires the cooperation of multiple devices, which takes up a large space, and the data acquisition method is invasive, affecting machine equipment, with a single interface and few network protocols, so it cannot adapt to complex application environments.
Design an integrated machine control device, including a host computer, overcurrent protection unit, signal acquisition unit and control unit, uses non-invasive IP KVM to obtain video signals, supports multi-category interfaces and protocols, integrates a buck unit, an EMO input unit and a display unit, and has remote control, AI automation, product defect detection and other functions.
It realizes high integration and data security of machine control equipment, supports multiple protocols, adapts to complex application environments, and has multiple functions to avoid the impact on machine equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223108291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machine tool control, in particular to an integrated machine tool control device. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology has enabled all walks of life to actively explore intelligent transformation, and the semiconductor industry is no exception. As an important part of the high-tech industry, semiconductors have put forward higher requirements for the intelligent control of semiconductor manufacturing machines.
[0003] Currently, when performing machine tool control, the acquisition, processing of data and the generation of control instructions usually require the cooperation of multiple devices, which not only occupies a large space but also increases the difficulty of machine tool control. At the same time, the existing data acquisition methods are usually invasive, that is, software or hardware needs to be added to the machine tool equipment, which is likely to affect the machine tool equipment and is not conducive to the protection of machine tool data. In addition, the current machine tool control devices also have problems of single interface and few applicable network protocols, and cannot be adapted to complex application environments. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The inventor of the present utility model has proposed an integrated machine tool control device in view of the above problems and technical requirements.
[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
[0006] An integrated machine tool control device, comprising:
[0007] A host computer;
[0008] An overcurrent protection unit, adaptively connected to the host computer, for providing overcurrent protection;
[0009] A signal acquisition unit, adaptively connected to the host computer and the machine tool, for acquiring the machine tool working signals and transmitting them to the host computer, and the machine tool working signals include video signals;
[0010] A control unit, adaptively connected to the host computer through an interface expansion unit, and based on the machine tool working signals acquired by the signal acquisition unit, the host computer and the control unit output control signals for controlling the operation of the machine tool.
[0011] Further, the overcurrent protection unit includes a switching device Q5, a switching device Q6, a resistor R46, a resistor R47, a resistor R48, a resistor R49, a resistor R50, a resistor R51 and a capacitor C98, wherein,
[0012] One end of the resistor R46 is connected to one end of the capacitor C98, one end of the resistor R49, and the first end of the switching device Q5. The other end of the resistor R446 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C98, one end of the resistor R47, one end of the resistor R48, and the third end of the switching device Q5. The other end of the resistor R47 is grounded;
[0013] The second end of the switching device Q5 is connected to the first end of the switching device Q6 and the other end of the resistor R49. The resistor R50 is connected in parallel with the resistor R49. The other end of the resistor R48 is connected to the second end of the switching device Q6. The third end of the switching device Q6 is grounded through the resistor R51.
[0014] A further technical solution thereof is that the overcurrent protection unit further includes a zener diode ZD1, a resistor R52, and a capacitor C99, wherein,
[0015] The positive electrode of the zener diode ZD1 is connected to the second end of the switching device Q6. The negative electrode of the zener diode ZD1 is connected to the first end of the switching device Q6 and is connected to one end of the capacitor C99 through the resistor R52. The other end of the capacitor C99 is connected to the third end of the switching device Q6.
[0016] A further technical solution thereof is that the control unit includes a single-chip microcomputer of model ESP8266, and the single-chip microcomputer includes a GPIO4 pin, a GPIO5 pin, and a GPIO16 pin;
[0017] The control unit further includes a first output sub-unit, and the first output sub-unit includes a relay K1, a zener diode ZD3, an NMOS transistor Q1, a resistor R28, and a resistor R31, wherein the model of the relay K1 is S1A050000;
[0018] The GPIO5 pin is connected to the gate of the NMOS transistor Q1 through the resistor R28. One end of the resistor R31 is connected to the gate of the NMOS transistor Q1, and the other end of the resistor R31 is connected to the source of the NMOS transistor Q1;
[0019] The positive electrode of the zener diode ZD3 is connected to the fifth pin of the relay K1. The negative electrode of the zener diode ZD3 is connected to the third pin of the relay K1. The first pin of the relay K1 is connected to the signal acquisition unit.
[0020] A further technical solution thereof is that the control unit further includes a second output sub-unit, and the second output sub-unit includes a relay K2 of model G6J-2P-Y DC5, a resistor R21, a resistor R32, an NMOS transistor Q2, and a zener diode ZD3;
[0021] The GPIO16 pin is connected to the gate of the NMOS transistor Q2 through the resistor R21. One end of the resistor R32 is connected to the gate of the NMOS transistor Q2, and the other end of the resistor R32 is connected to the source of the NMOS transistor Q2;
[0022] The positive electrode of the voltage stabilizing diode ZD2 is connected to the eighth pin of the relay K2 and the drain of the NMOS transistor Q2, and the negative electrode of the voltage stabilizing diode ZD2 is connected to the first pin of the relay K2.
[0023] A further technical solution thereof is that the interface expansion unit includes a USB conversion chip and a plurality of expansion interfaces, and the USB conversion chip is connected to the plurality of expansion interfaces, the upper computer, and the single-chip microcomputer.
[0024] A further technical solution thereof is that the integrated machine tool control device further includes a buck unit, and the buck unit is used to provide a working voltage for the signal acquisition unit. The buck unit includes a voltage conversion chip of model SY8308RBC, an inductor L1, capacitors C101, C102, C103, resistors R72 and R73. The voltage conversion chip includes BS pins, LX pins and FB pins. Among them,
[0025] The BS pin is connected to the LX pin through the capacitor C101. One end of the capacitor C101 is connected to one end of the inductor L1. The other end of the inductor L1 is connected to the FB pin through the capacitor C103. One end of the resistor R73 is grounded through the resistor R72. The other end of the resistor R73 is connected to one end of the capacitor C103 and one end of the capacitor C102, and the other end of the capacitor C102 is grounded.
[0026] A further technical solution thereof is that the integrated machine tool control device further includes an EMO input unit. The EMO input unit includes a photoelectric coupler of model PC817C and a resistor R22. Among them,
[0027] The first pin of the photoelectric coupler is connected to the buck unit through the resistor R22, and the fourth pin of the photoelectric coupler is connected to the GPIO4 pin of the single-chip microcomputer.
[0028] A further technical solution thereof is that the switching device Q5 includes a triode, and the switching device Q6 includes a PMOS transistor or an NMOS transistor.
[0029] A further technical solution thereof is that the integrated machine tool control device further includes a display unit. The display unit is connected to the upper computer through a conversion unit. The conversion unit includes a screen projection chip, and the display unit includes an LCD display screen.
[0030] The beneficial technical effect of the present utility model is:
[0031] The integrated machine tool control device provided by the present utility model can independently complete a series of machine tool control actions such as data acquisition, processing, and control instruction generation, and can obtain the working signals of the machine tool equipment in a non-invasive manner, avoiding affecting the machine tool equipment and improving the integration of the machine tool control device and the data security of the machine tool equipment. At the same time, the machine tool control device is provided with multiple types of interfaces and supports multiple protocols, can be adapted to complex application environments, has high applicability, and supports multiple functions such as remote control, AI automation, product defect detection, yield analysis, equipment health diagnosis and prediction. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of the integrated machine tool control device provided by the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the integrated machine tool control device provided by the present utility model.
[0034] Figure 3 It is a connection schematic diagram of the RJ45 interface and the FPC in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0035] Figure 4 It is a circuit schematic diagram of an embodiment of the overcurrent protection unit provided by the present utility model.
[0036] Figure 5 It is a circuit schematic diagram of an embodiment of the step-down unit provided by the present utility model.
[0037] Figure 6 It is a pin diagram of an embodiment of the single-chip microcomputer provided by the present utility model.
[0038] Figure 7 It is a circuit schematic diagram of an embodiment of the first output sub-unit provided by the present utility model.
[0039] Figure 8 It is a circuit schematic diagram of an embodiment of the second output sub-unit provided by the present utility model.
[0040] Figure 9 It is a circuit schematic diagram of an embodiment of the EMO input unit provided by the present utility model.
[0041] Figure 10 It is a pin diagram of an embodiment of the screen mirroring chip provided by the present utility model.
[0042] Figure 11 It is a partial circuit schematic diagram of the interface expansion unit in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0043] Figure 12It is the pin diagram of an embodiment of the Type-C female socket provided by the present utility model. Specific embodiments
[0044] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0045] The present utility model provides an integrated machine control device, which is characterized by including:
[0046] A host computer;
[0047] An overcurrent protection unit, which is adaptively connected to the host computer and is used to provide overcurrent protection;
[0048] A signal acquisition unit, which is adaptively connected to the host computer and the machine, and is used to acquire the machine working signals and transmit them to the host computer. The machine working signals include video signals;
[0049] A control unit, which is adaptively connected to the host computer through an interface expansion unit. Based on the machine working signals acquired by the signal acquisition unit, the host computer and the control unit output control signals for controlling the machine operation.
[0050] Figure 1 Shows the structural block diagram of an embodiment of the integrated machine control device provided by the present utility model. As Figure 1 shown, the machine control device includes a host computer, an overcurrent protection unit, a signal acquisition unit, and a control unit. The signal acquisition unit is connected between the host computer and the machine. The machine includes a semiconductor manufacturing machine, and the machine is generally provided with a human-machine interface. The video signal acquired by the signal acquisition unit is the video signal of the machine human-machine interface. The machine human-machine interface is usually used to display and set various parameters reflecting the working state of the machine. Therefore, the working state of the machine can be obtained through the video signal acquired by the signal acquisition unit. In this embodiment, the signal acquisition unit adopts an IP KVM (multi-computer switcher), and the IP KVM can non-invasively acquire the video signal of the machine, avoiding affecting the normal operation of the machine. Non-invasive means that no software or hardware addition or deletion operations are required.
[0051] Specifically, in this embodiment, the host computer adopts a Mini PC. The host computer is externally provided with multiple types of interfaces, including two Thunderbolt4 interfaces, 2 Type A USB3.2 interfaces, 2 Type A USB2.0 interfaces, two HDMI2.0b interfaces, a PCIE interface, and an Ethernet interface with a transmission speed of 2.5 Gbps. In this embodiment, a first Ethernet interface and a second Ethernet interface with a transmission speed of 1000 Mbps are expanded through the PCIE interface. The first Ethernet interface is Figure 2The shown Ethernet Interface1, the second Ethernet interface, namely Figure 2 the shown Ethernet Interface2. The host computer is connected to the IP KVM through the first Ethernet interface to receive video signals. The second Ethernet interface is used as an external expansion interface for the machine control device to adapt to different application requirements. The first Ethernet interface and the second Ethernet interface are connected to the PCIE interface through an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit Board). The first Ethernet interface and the second Ethernet interface can be RJ45 interfaces. Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the connection between the RJ45 interface and the FPC. The connection form of the RJ45 interface to the PCIE interface through the FPC is consistent with the prior art.
[0052] The external interfaces of the IP KVM include an HDMI OUT interface, two USB interfaces for control, an HDMI IN interface for video signal access, a DB9 interface for debugging, and an RJ45 interface. The RJ45 interface is connected to the above-mentioned first Ethernet interface. The overcurrent protection unit and the control unit are both adaptively connected to the host computer. The specific implementation manners and connection forms of the overcurrent protection unit and the control unit can refer to the following description.
[0053] Further, the overcurrent protection unit includes switching devices Q5, Q6, resistors R46, R47, R48, R49, R50, R51, and capacitor C98, where
[0054] One end of resistor R46 is connected to one end of capacitor C98, one end of resistor R49, and the first end of switching device Q5. The other end of resistor R446 is connected to the other end of capacitor C98, one end of resistor R47, one end of resistor R48, and the third end of switching device Q5. The other end of resistor R47 is grounded;
[0055] The second end of switching device Q5 is connected to the first end of switching device Q6 and the other end of resistor R49. Resistor R50 is connected in parallel with resistor R49. The other end of resistor R48 is connected to the second end of switching device Q6. The third end of switching device Q6 is grounded through resistor R51.
[0056] The overcurrent protection unit further includes a zener diode ZD1, resistor R52, and capacitor C99. The positive electrode of the zener diode ZD1 is connected to the second end of switching device Q6. The negative electrode of the zener diode ZD1 is connected to the first end of switching device Q6 and is connected to one end of capacitor C99 through resistor R52. The other end of capacitor C99 is connected to the third end of switching device Q6.
[0057] Specifically, the switching device Q5 is a triode, and the switching device Q6 can be a PMOS transistor or an NMOS transistor. Figure 4 FIG. shows the circuit schematic diagram of an embodiment of the overcurrent protection unit when the switching device Q5 is a PNP triode and the switching device Q6 is a PMOS transistor. When the switching device Q5 is a PNP triode, the first electrode of the switching device Q5 is the emitter, the second electrode of the switching device Q5 is the base, and the third electrode terminal of the switching device Q5 is the collector. When the switching device Q6 is a PMOS transistor, the first electrode of the switching device Q6 is the source, the second electrode terminal of the switching device Q6 is the gate, and the third electrode of the switching device Q6 is the drain.
[0058] As Figure 4 shown, the emitter of the switching device Q5 is connected to one end of the capacitor C98 and one end of the resistor R46, and forms an input terminal for accessing the power supply voltage. In this embodiment, the power supply voltage is 20V. The drain of the switching device Q6 is used as the output terminal of the overcurrent protection unit and is connected to the power input terminal of the upper computer. The zener diode ZD1 is used to clamp the gate-source voltage of the switching device Q6, and the resistor R48 is the gate protection resistor of the switching device Q6. The resistors R49 and R50 in the overcurrent protection unit jointly determine the maximum allowable current. When the current in the loop exceeds the maximum allowable current, the switching device Q5 is saturated and turned on, turning off the switching device Q6, and the current stops flowing to the subsequent circuit, realizing overcurrent protection, so as to avoid damage to components in the machine control equipment due to overcurrent and improve the stability of the machine control equipment.
[0059] Further, the integrated machine control device further includes a buck unit (not shown in Figure 1 ), and the buck unit is used to provide a working voltage for the signal acquisition unit. Figure 2 The DCDC module in
[0060] represents the buck unit. The buck unit includes a voltage conversion chip of model SY8308RBC, an inductor L1, capacitors C101, C102, C103, a resistor R72, and a resistor R73. The voltage conversion chip includes a BS pin, an LX pin, and an FB pin. Among them,
[0061] In this embodiment, the operating voltage of the signal acquisition unit is 5V. The power supply voltage is connected to the buck unit through the host computer. The buck unit is used to reduce the 20V power supply voltage to 5V for the signal acquisition unit to use. Figure 5 Fig. Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the buck unit, including a voltage conversion chip of model SY8308RBC. The IN pin, EN pin, and VCC pin of the voltage conversion chip are all connected to the power supply voltage. The LX pin is connected to one end of the inductor L1, one end of the capacitor C103, one end of the resistor R73, and one end of the capacitor C102 to form the output end of the buck unit. The output end of the buck unit is connected to the power input end of the signal acquisition unit to provide the operating voltage for the signal acquisition unit.
[0062] Furthermore, the control unit includes a single-chip microcomputer of model ESP8266, and the single-chip microcomputer includes GPIO4 pin, GPIO5 pin, and GPIO16 pin.
[0063] The control unit further includes a first output sub-unit. The first output sub-unit includes a relay K1, a zener diode ZD3, an NMOS transistor Q1, a resistor R28, and a resistor R31. Among them, the model of the relay K1 is S1A050000.
[0064] The GPIO5 pin is connected to the gate of the NMOS transistor Q1 through the resistor R28. One end of the resistor R31 is connected to the gate of the NMOS transistor Q1, and the other end of the resistor R31 is connected to the source of the NMOS transistor Q1.
[0065] The positive electrode of the zener diode ZD3 is connected to the fifth pin of the relay K1, the negative electrode of the zener diode ZD3 is connected to the third pin of the relay K1, and the first pin of the relay K1 is connected to the signal acquisition unit.
[0066] Figure 6 Fig. shows the pin diagram of the single-chip microcomputer of model ESP8266. As shown in the figure, the RST pin of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to one end of the resistor R24 and the resistor R25. The other end of the resistor R25 is connected to the EN pin. The VCC pin is connected to the operating voltage of the single-chip microcomputer and grounded through the capacitor C70. The operating voltage of the single-chip microcomputer can be provided by the host computer. The capacitor C70 is connected in parallel with the capacitor C69. The GND pin is grounded and connected to the GPIO15 pin through the resistor R27.
[0067] Specifically, Figure 2 Relay1 in Fig. represents the first output sub-unit. The first output sub-unit is used to control the IPKVM to switch between the remote control mode and the local control mode. Figure 7 Fig. shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the first output sub-unit, as Figure 7As shown, the first pin of relay K1 is connected to the IP KVM, i.e., the signal acquisition unit, and the third pin of relay K1 is connected to the output terminal of the buck unit to access the 5V operating voltage. The zener diode ZD3 is used to clamp the voltage across the coil of relay K1. The single-chip microcomputer controls the gate voltage of NMOS transistor Q1 through GPIO5 pin to control the conduction state of NMOS transistor Q1, and controls the energization state of relay K1 by controlling the conduction state of NMOS transistor Q1, so as to control the working mode of the IP KVM.
[0068] Further, the control unit further includes a second output sub-unit. The second output sub-unit includes a relay K2 of model G6J-2P-Y DC5, a resistor R21, a resistor R32, an NMOS transistor Q2, and a zener diode ZD3;
[0069] The GPIO16 pin is connected to the gate of NMOS transistor Q2 through resistor R21. One end of resistor R32 is connected to the gate of NMOS transistor Q2, and the other end of resistor R32 is connected to the source of NMOS transistor Q2;
[0070] The positive electrode of the zener diode ZD2 is connected to the eighth pin of relay K2 and the drain of NMOS transistor Q2, and the negative electrode of the zener diode ZD2 is connected to the first pin of relay K2.
[0071] Specifically, the second output sub-unit is used to externally provide a normally open relay output signal and a normally closed relay output signal. Figure 2 Relay2 in it represents the second output sub-unit. Figure 8 The figure shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the second output sub-unit, as Figure 8 As shown, the first pin of relay K2 is connected to the output terminal of the buck unit to access the 5V operating voltage. The zener diode ZD2 is used to clamp the voltage across the coil of relay K2. The single-chip microcomputer controls the gate voltage of NMOS transistor Q2 through GPIO16 pin to control the conduction state of NMOS transistor Q12, and controls the energization state of relay K2 by controlling the conduction state of NMOS transistor Q1. The fifth pin of relay K2, i.e., the NO pin, is the normally open end of relay K2, the sixth pin of relay K2, i.e., the COM pin, is the common terminal of relay K2, and the seventh pin of relay K2, i.e., the NC pin, is the normally closed end of relay K2. When the coil of relay K2 is not energized, the common terminal and the normally open end form a normally open switch to provide a normally open relay output signal, and the common terminal and the normally closed end form a normally closed switch to provide a normally closed relay output signal. On the contrary, when the coil of relay K2 is energized, the common terminal and the normally open end close to form a normally closed switch to provide a normally closed relay output signal, and the common terminal and the normally closed end disconnect to form a normally open switch to provide a normally open relay output signal.
[0072] Further, the integrated machine tool control device further includes an EMO input unit, that is, Figure 2 the shown EMO Input module. The EMO input unit includes an optocoupler of model PC817C and a resistor R22. Among them,
[0073] the first pin of the optocoupler is connected to the buck unit through the resistor R22, and the fourth pin of the optocoupler is connected to the GPIO4 pin of the single-chip microcomputer.
[0074] Specifically, the machine tool control device supports accessing an EMO (Emergency OFF) signal, and the EMO signal is usually an on-off signal. Isolation is carried out by using an optocoupler. The output end of the buck unit is connected to the first pin of the optocoupler through the resistor R22 to provide a 5V working voltage for the optocoupler. The third pin of the optocoupler is grounded, the second pin of the optocoupler accesses the EMO signal, and the fourth pin of the optocoupler is connected to the GPIO4 pin of the single-chip microcomputer, so that the single-chip microcomputer can read the EMO signal.
[0075] Further, the integrated machine tool control device further includes a display unit. The display unit is connected to the host computer through a conversion unit. The conversion unit includes a screen mirroring chip, and the display unit includes an LCD display screen.
[0076] The conversion unit is Figure 2 the shown USB2HDMI module. In this embodiment, the conversion unit uses a screen mirroring chip of model MS9132, which internally integrates a USB3.0 Device controller, a data transceiver module, and an audio-video processing module. It can display or expand the video information on the host computer to a larger display device through a USB3.0 interface and support HDMI video interface output. The display unit can use a 5-inch LCD display screen. In this embodiment, a USB3.0 interface of the host computer is connected to the screen mirroring chip, and the HDMI output interface of the screen mirroring chip is connected to the LCD display screen, and the LCD display screen is used to implement the display function of the video picture of the host computer, which is beneficial to observation and control operations. Figure 10 The pin diagram of an embodiment of the screen mirroring chip is shown, and the setting form of the peripheral circuit of the screen mirroring chip is consistent with the prior art.
[0077] Further, the interface expansion unit includes a USB conversion chip of model SL2.1A and multiple expansion interfaces. The USB conversion chip is connected to multiple expansion interfaces, the host computer, and the single-chip microcomputer.
[0078] Since the inherent USB interface of the host computer cannot meet the application requirements, the USB interface is expanded through the interface expansion unit. The interface expansion unit is Figure 2The USB HUB module shown. In this embodiment, a USB conversion chip with the model number SL2.1A is used to expand one USB2.0 interface in the host computer into four USB2.0 interfaces. Figure 10 The partial circuit schematic diagram of the interface expansion unit in this embodiment is shown, such as Figure 11 shown, a 12MHz crystal oscillator X1 is connected between the XIN pin and the XOUT pin of the USB conversion chip. The VDD18 pin of the USB conversion chip is grounded through capacitor C64, and the VDD33 pin of the USB conversion chip is grounded through capacitor C65. The DP pin and the DM pin of the USB conversion chip are connected to the host computer through the USB2_HUB interface. The DM3 pin and the DP3 pin of the USB conversion chip are connected to the USB2_HUB_1 interface, and the DM4 pin and the DP4 pin of the USB conversion chip are connected to the USB2_HUB_2 interface. USB2_HUB_1 and USB2_HUB_2 are two of the four expanded USB2.0 interfaces. The physical form of the expanded USB2.0 interface can be a 4PIN female socket with a pitch of 1.25mm. The DM2 and DP2 pins in the USB conversion chip are connected to the LCD display screen for transmitting the touch signal of the LCD display screen. The DM1 and DP1 pins in the USB conversion chip are connected to the single-chip microcomputer for serial communication. The interface expansion module may further include a USB to RS232&RS485 module, which converts the inherent USB interface in the host computer into an RS232 interface and an RS485 interface to further increase the types and quantities of the external interfaces of the machine control device.
[0079] At the same time, to facilitate connecting other functional modules outside the machine control device to enrich the functions of the control device, one USB3.2 interface in the host computer can also be converted into a function expansion interface. The function expansion interface is in the form of a Type C female socket externally, and the power supply pin voltage VBUS of the Type C female socket is defined as 20V, which is convenient for power supply and communication with the functional module. Figure 12 The pin diagram of an embodiment of the Type C female socket. The specific form of the Type C female socket is consistent with the prior art.
[0080] In summary, the integrated machine control device provided by the utility model has the advantages of high integration and strong stability, and can independently complete machine control actions such as data acquisition, processing and control instruction generation, and can obtain the working signal of the machine equipment in a non-invasive manner to avoid affecting the machine equipment. At the same time, the machine control device is equipped with multiple types of interfaces such as RS485 interface, RS232 interface, serial port, relay output, EMO signal input interface, function expansion interface, Ethernet network port, etc., which can adapt to complex application environments and support the expansion of more functional modules, and has good applicability.
[0081] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. It is understood that other improvements and changes directly derived or associated by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and concept of the present invention should be considered to be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated machine tool control device, characterized in that, Comprising: Host computer; Overcurrent protection unit, adaptively connected to the host computer, for providing overcurrent protection; Signal acquisition unit, adaptively connected to the host computer and the machine platform, for acquiring the machine platform working signals and transmitting them to the host computer, where the machine platform working signals include video signals; Control unit, adaptively connected to the host computer through an interface expansion unit, and based on the machine platform working signals acquired by the signal acquisition unit, the host computer and the control unit output control signals for controlling the operation of the machine platform, where The signal acquisition unit includes an IP KVM, the host computer is provided with a PCIE interface, and a first Ethernet interface and a second Ethernet interface are formed by using the PCIE interface. The host computer is connected to the IP KVM through the first Ethernet interface to receive video signals, and the second Ethernet interface is used as an external expansion interface for the integrated machine platform control device; The machine platform is provided with a human-machine interface, the video signal is the video signal of the human-machine interface, and the human-machine interface is used for displaying and setting various parameters reflecting the working state of the machine platform.
2. The integrated machine tool control device according to claim 1, wherein The overcurrent protection unit includes switching device Q5, switching device Q6, resistor R46, resistor R47, resistor R48, resistor R49, resistor R50, resistor R51, and capacitor C98, where One end of resistor R46 is connected to one end of capacitor C98, one end of resistor R49, and the first end of switching device Q5. The other end of resistor R446 is connected to the other end of capacitor C98, one end of resistor R47, one end of resistor R48, and the third end of switching device Q5. The other end of resistor R47 is grounded; The second end of switching device Q5 is connected to the first end of switching device Q6 and the other end of resistor R49. Resistor R50 is connected in parallel with resistor R49. The other end of resistor R48 is connected to the second end of switching device Q6. The third end of switching device Q6 is grounded through resistor R51.
3. The integrated machine tool control device according to claim 2, wherein, The overcurrent protection unit further includes zener diode ZD1, resistor R52, and capacitor C99, where The positive electrode of zener diode ZD1 is connected to the second end of switching device Q6. The negative electrode of zener diode ZD1 is connected to the first end of switching device Q6 and is connected to one end of capacitor C99 through resistor R52. The other end of capacitor C99 is connected to the third end of switching device Q6.
4. The integrated machine tool control device according to claim 2, wherein, The control unit includes a single-chip microcomputer of model ESP8266, and the single-chip microcomputer includes GPIO4 pin, GPIO5 pin, and GPIO16 pin; The control unit further includes a first output sub-unit, and the first output sub-unit includes relay K1, zener diode ZD3, NMOS transistor Q1, resistor R28, and resistor R31, where the model of relay K1 is S1A050000; The GPIO5 pin is connected to the gate of NMOS transistor Q1 through resistor R28. One end of resistor R31 is connected to the gate of NMOS transistor Q1, and the other end of resistor R31 is connected to the source of NMOS transistor Q1; The positive electrode of the voltage stabilizing diode ZD3 is connected to the fifth pin of the relay K1, the negative electrode of the voltage stabilizing diode ZD3 is connected to the third pin of the relay K1, and the first pin of the relay K1 is connected to the signal acquisition unit.
5. The integrated machine tool control device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The control unit further includes a second output sub-unit, and the second output sub-unit includes a relay K2 with the model number G6J-2P-Y DC5, a resistor R21, a resistor R32, an NMOS transistor Q2, and a voltage stabilizing diode ZD3; The GPIO16 pin is connected to the gate of the NMOS transistor Q2 through the resistor R21. One end of the resistor R32 is connected to the gate of the NMOS transistor Q2, and the other end of the resistor R32 is connected to the source of the NMOS transistor Q2; The positive electrode of the voltage stabilizing diode ZD2 is connected to the eighth pin of the relay K2 and the drain of the NMOS transistor Q2, and the negative electrode of the voltage stabilizing diode ZD2 is connected to the first pin of the relay K2.
6. The integrated machine tool control device according to claim 4, wherein The interface expansion unit includes a USB conversion chip and multiple expansion interfaces, and the USB conversion chip is connected to the multiple expansion interfaces, the host computer, and the single-chip microcomputer.
7. The integrated machine tool control device according to claim 4, characterized in that The integrated machine tool control device further includes a buck unit, and the buck unit is used to provide a working voltage for the signal acquisition unit. The buck unit includes a voltage conversion chip with the model number SY8308RBC, an inductor L1, capacitors C101, C102, C103, a resistor R72, and a resistor R73. The voltage conversion chip includes a BS pin, an LX pin, and an FB pin. Among them, The BS pin is connected to the LX pin through the capacitor C101. One end of the capacitor C101 is connected to one end of the inductor L1, the other end of the inductor L1 is connected to the FB pin through the capacitor C103. One end of the resistor R73 is grounded through the resistor R72, the other end of the resistor R73 is connected to one end of the capacitor C103 and one end of the capacitor C102, and the other end of the capacitor C102 is grounded.
8. The integrated machine tool control device according to claim 7, wherein, It further includes an EMO input unit, and the EMO input unit includes a photoelectric coupler with the model number PC817C and a resistor R22. Among them, The first pin of the photoelectric coupler is connected to the buck unit through the resistor R22, and the fourth pin of the photoelectric coupler is connected to the GPIO4 pin of the single-chip microcomputer.
9. The integrated machine tool control device according to claim 2, wherein, The switching device Q5 includes a triode, and the switching device Q6 includes a PMOS transistor or an NMOS transistor.
10. The integrated machine tool control device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The integrated machine tool control device further includes a display unit, and the display unit is connected to the host computer through a conversion unit. The conversion unit includes a screen projection chip, and the display unit includes an LCD display screen.