Relay

The relay design addresses the issue of spring piece misalignment by using a limiting mechanism to reduce vibrations and ensure stable contact alignment, enhancing operational reliability.

CN223108784UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15NINGBO YOD ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422318049.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The reeds of existing relays are easily deviated during vibration, resulting in the contact end not being accurately aligned with the contact points, affecting the normal operation of the relay.

Method used

The design of the limiting member and the opening of the swing member is abutted against each other, so as to limit the movement of the swing member in a perpendicular direction of the swing, reduce vibration, and ensure that the contact end does not shift.

Benefits of technology

Through the limit design, the vibration of the reed is reduced, the contact end is ensured to work stably, and the working reliability of the relay is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of relays, and provides a relay comprising a base frame; the limiting piece is arranged on the base frame; the swing part is arranged on the base frame in a swing mode, the swing part is provided with an opening part, and the opening part movably abuts against the limiting part; when the limiting piece abuts against the opening portion, the limiting piece is used for limiting movement of the swing piece, and the swing device has the advantages that when the swing piece swings, the limiting piece abuts against the opening portion arranged on the swing piece, so that movement of the swing piece in the direction perpendicular to the swing direction is limited, vibration of the swing piece is reduced, and the swing device is simple in structure and convenient to use. Therefore, the contact end of the swing member is ensured not to deviate, and the relay can work stably.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of relays, and particularly relates to a relay. Background Art

[0002] A relay is an electrical device used to control a larger power circuit through a smaller control signal. It usually consists of an electromagnetic system (including a coil, an iron core, a reed, etc.) and one or more groups of contacts. Relays play an important role in various applications, such as in the fields of home automation, industrial control systems, automotive electronics, communication equipment, etc. When the existing relay works, the reed swings and contacts the contact to transmit an electrical signal. During the swinging process of the reed, vibration will occur. Frequent vibration may cause the offset of the contact end of the reed, so that it cannot be accurately aligned with the contact, resulting in the abnormal operation of the relay. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a relay aiming at the current situation of the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problem is to propose a relay, comprising:

[0005] A base frame;

[0006] A limiting member, which is arranged on the base frame;

[0007] A swinging member, which is swingably arranged on the base frame. The swinging member is provided with an opening part, and the opening part is in movable abutment with the limiting member;

[0008] When the limiting member abuts against the opening part, the limiting member is used to limit the movement of the swinging member.

[0009] In the above-mentioned relay, the limiting member is set as a convex platform, and the upper end surface of the convex platform is not lower than the lower end surface of the upper end of the swinging member.

[0010] In the above-mentioned relay, the swinging member comprises: a reed, which is swingably arranged on the base frame; a fixing part, which is connected with the reed and is fixedly arranged on the base frame.

[0011] In the above-mentioned relay, it comprises: a swinging block, which is fixedly arranged on the reed and is used to provide buffering for the swinging of the reed.

[0012] In the above-mentioned relay, it comprises: a housing, which is sleeved on the base frame. The housing is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block plays a role in limiting the base frame.

[0013] In the above-mentioned relay, it includes: a contact, the contact is arranged on the base frame, and the contact is in movable abutment with the contact end of the reed.

[0014] In the above-mentioned relay, it includes: an electromagnet, the electromagnet is arranged on the base frame, and the electromagnet is in movable abutment with the swing block.

[0015] In the above-mentioned relay, it includes: a plug, the plug is arranged on the lower end face of the base frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the present utility model is that when the swing member swings, the limiting member abuts against the opening portion arranged on the swing member, thereby restricting the movement of the swing member in the direction perpendicular to the swing direction, reducing the vibration of the swing member, ensuring that the contact end of the swing member will not shift, and enabling the relay to work stably. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a relay of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the interior of a relay of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a plan view of the interior of a relay of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a sectional view of a relay of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure, 1, base frame; 2, limiting member; 210, boss; 3, swing member; 310, opening portion; 320, reed; 330, fixing portion; 4, swing block; 5, housing; 510, limiting block; 6, contact; 7, electromagnet; 8, plug. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model in combination with the drawings, and the technical solutions of the present utility model are further described, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a relay of the present utility model includes:

[0024] Base frame 1; limiting member 2, the limiting member 2 is arranged on the base frame 1; swing member 3, the swing member 3 is swingably arranged on the base frame 1, the swing member 3 is provided with an opening portion 310, and the opening portion 310 is in movable abutment with the limiting member 2.

[0025] When the swing member 3 swings, the limiting member 2 abuts against the opening 310 provided on the swing member 3, thereby restricting the movement of the swing member 3 in the direction perpendicular to the swing direction, reducing the vibration of the swing member 3, and ensuring that the contact end of the swing member 3 does not shift.

[0026] In this solution, the limiting member 2 is provided as a boss 210, and the upper end surface of the boss 210 is not lower than the lower end surface of the upper end of the swing member 3. When the swing member 3 swings, it will vibrate, thereby generating movement in the direction perpendicular to the swing direction, causing the boss 210 to abut against the opening 310. The boss 210 exerts a thrust perpendicular to the swing direction on the swing member 3, thereby restricting the movement of the swing member 3.

[0027] In this solution, the swing member 3 includes: a reed 320, the reed 320 is swingably arranged on the base frame 1; a fixing portion 330, the fixing portion 330 is connected to the reed 320, and the fixing portion 330 is fixedly arranged on the base frame 1. The upper end of the swing member 3 is fixed on the base frame 1 through the fixing portion 330. The reed 320 is made of metal, can swing on the base frame 1, and can reset under the action of its own elasticity.

[0028] This solution further includes: a swing block 4, the swing block 4 is fixedly arranged on the reed 320, and the swing block 4 is used to provide buffering for the swing of the reed 320. And the swing block 4 can also separate the reed 320 from the electromagnet 7, preventing the reed 320 from contacting the electromagnet 7 when the relay is energized, thereby avoiding arc discharge and causing damage to the reed 320 and the electromagnet 7.

[0029] This solution further includes: a housing 5, the housing 5 is sleeved on the base frame 1, and the housing 5 is provided with a limiting block 510, and the limiting block 510 plays a role in limiting the base frame 1. The housing 5 can protect the internal components of the relay, making the internal components not easily damaged. The limiting block 510 restricts the position of the base frame 1, leaving a gap between the housing 5 and the frame, providing space for the movement of the swing member 3.

[0030] This solution further includes: a contact 6, the contact 6 is arranged on the base frame 1, and the contact 6 is in movable abutment with the contact end of the reed 320. When the relay is energized, the reed 320 swings, causing the contact end of the reed 320 to separate from the contact 6, thereby disconnecting the circuit.

[0031] This solution further includes: an electromagnet 7, the electromagnet 7 is arranged on the base frame 1, and the electromagnet 7 is in movable abutment with the swing block 4. After the relay is energized, the electromagnet 7 pulls the reed 320 to swing, causing the reed 320 to separate from the contact 6, thereby disconnecting the circuit.

[0032] This solution further includes: a plug 8, the plug 8 is arranged on the lower end surface of the base frame 1, and the plug 8 is inserted into the socket to energize the relay, and the plug 8 is pulled out of the socket to de-energize the relay.

[0033] When the swing member 3 swings, the limiting member 2 abuts against the opening 310 provided on the swing member 3, thereby restricting the movement of the swing member 3 in the direction perpendicular to the swing direction, reducing the vibration of the swing member 3, ensuring that the contact end of the swing member 3 does not shift, and enabling the relay to work stably.

[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0035] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", "one", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.

[0038] The specific embodiments described herein are only illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications, supplements, or use similar methods to replace the specific embodiments described, but will not deviate from the scope defined by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A relay, characterized in that, Comprising: Base frame; Limiting member, the limiting member is arranged on the base frame; Swinging member, the swinging member is swingably arranged on the base frame, the swinging member is provided with an opening portion, and the opening portion is in movable abutment with the limiting member; When the limiting member abuts against the opening portion, the limiting member is used to limit the movement of the swinging member.

2. A relay according to claim 1, wherein The limiting member is provided as a convex platform, and the upper end surface of the convex platform is not lower than the lower end surface of the upper end of the swinging member.

3. A relay according to claim 1, characterized in that, The swinging member includes: a reed, the reed is swingably arranged on the base frame; a fixing portion, the fixing portion is connected to the reed, and the fixing portion is fixedly arranged on the base frame.

4. The relay according to claim 3, characterized in that, Comprising: Swinging block, the swinging block is fixedly arranged on the reed, and the swinging block is used to provide buffering for the swinging of the reed.

5. A relay according to claim 1, characterized in that, Comprising: a housing, the housing is sleeved on the base frame, and the housing is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block plays a role in limiting the base frame.

6. A relay according to claim 3, characterized in that, Comprising: Contact, the contact is arranged on the base frame, and the contact is in movable abutment with the contact end of the reed.

7. A relay according to claim 4, wherein, Comprising: an electromagnet, the electromagnet is arranged on the base frame, and the electromagnet is in movable abutment with the swinging block.

8. A relay according to claim 1, characterized in that, Comprising: Plug, the plug is arranged on the lower end surface of the base frame.