Adjustable spraying dust fall building guardrail
By designing an adjustable spray dust reduction building guardrail, the high-pressure water jet drive rotary spray parts can be used to expand the coverage, adjust the spray angle, and solve the problem of nozzle blockage by quickly disassembling and assembling the components, improving the dust reduction and cooling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422403639.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing spray dust-reducing building guardrails have problems such as limited coverage of the nozzle, difficulty in adjusting the jet angle, and difficulty in disassembling and assembly of the nozzles after being blocked or damaged.
An adjustable spray dust-reducing building guardrail is designed, including spray assembly, adjustment assembly and disassembly assembly components. The coverage area is expanded by driving the rotary part to rotate through high-pressure water jet, the adjustment assembly is adjusted to adjust the spray angle, and the nozzle is quickly disassembled and assembled through inserts and locking parts.
The water mist coverage is expanded and evenly distributed, which improves the dust reduction and cooling effect, and can quickly replace or maintain the blocked nozzle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223112663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to an adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail. Background Technique
[0002] In the construction industry, the dust pollution at the construction site is a common problem. Dust not only affects air quality, but also may pose a threat to the health of workers, and at the same time will have a negative impact on the surrounding environment. In order to solve the problem of dust pollution, it is necessary to install a spray system on the guardrail to achieve the effect of dust suppression.
[0003] In the actual use of the spray dust suppression building guardrail, although it can reduce dust to a certain extent, there are problems such as limited coverage, difficult to adjust the spraying angle of the nozzle, and the nozzle may be blocked or damaged due to long-term use, and regular maintenance and replacement are required. The nozzles of the actual spray dust suppression building guardrails are difficult to disassemble and assemble quickly. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the description of the present application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the description and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above problems of limited coverage of the nozzle, difficult to adjust the spraying angle and difficult to disassemble and assemble quickly, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail, including a spray component, including a mounting member, further including a spraying member disposed on the mounting member, and a rotating member disposed in the spraying member; an adjusting component, including a driving member disposed on the mounting member, further including an adjusting member disposed on the driving member, and a connecting member disposed on the spraying member; and a disassembly and assembly component, including an inserting member disposed on the spraying member, and a locking member disposed on the mounting member.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail of the present utility model, wherein: the mounting member includes a guardrail, further includes a conveying pipe disposed on the guardrail, and a spraying pipe disposed on the conveying pipe.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail of the present utility model, the following applies: The spray member includes a receiving end provided on the spray pipe, and further includes a connecting pipe provided in the receiving end, a universal shaft provided at the end of the connecting pipe, and a spray head provided on the universal shaft.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail of the present utility model, the following applies: A plurality of the receiving ends, connecting pipes, universal shafts and spray heads are provided and are symmetrically arranged.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail of the present utility model, the following applies: The rotating member includes a fixing frame provided in the connecting pipe, and further includes a rotating shaft provided on the fixing frame, and blades provided on the rotating shaft.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail of the present utility model, the following applies: The driving member includes a bearing plate provided on the guardrail, and further includes an electric push rod provided on the bearing plate, and a moving frame provided at the output end of the electric push rod.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail of the present utility model, the following applies: The adjusting member includes a vertical rod provided on the moving frame, and further includes a guiding ring provided on the vertical rod, and a guiding groove opened on the guiding ring.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail of the present utility model, the following applies: The connecting member includes a Z-shaped rod provided on the spray head, and a slider provided on the Z-shaped rod.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail of the present utility model, the following applies: The inserting member includes a notch opened on the connecting pipe, and further includes a circular groove opened on the receiving end, and a spherical ball provided in the circular groove.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail of the present utility model, the following applies: The locking member includes a spring sleeved on the receiving end, and further includes a collar sleeved on the receiving end, a first embedding groove opened on the collar, and a second embedding groove opened on the collar.
[0017] Advantages of the present utility model: By means of high-pressure water spraying, the rotating member drives the spraying member to rotate and spray, which can expand the coverage range of the water mist and make the water mist evenly distributed in space, enabling the spraying system to more effectively cover a wider area, improving the dust suppression and cooling effects. And the adjusting member drives the connecting member to adjust the angle of the spraying member, which can adjust the coverage range of the water mist. In addition, by providing the insertion member and the locking member, the spraying member can be quickly disassembled and assembled to replace the blocked nozzle. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an adjustable spraying and dust suppressing building guardrail.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the spraying member of an adjustable spraying and dust suppressing building guardrail.
[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating member of an adjustable spraying and dust suppressing building guardrail.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly of an adjustable spraying and dust suppressing building guardrail.
[0024] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 the enlarged view of B in
[0025] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the disassembly and assembly component of an adjustable spraying and dust suppressing building guardrail. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will make a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, the present utility model may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The appearances of "in one embodiment" in different places in this specification do not all refer to the same embodiment, nor are they separate or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0029] Thirdly, the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present utility model, for the sake of convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally in a non-general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] Referring to Figures 1-7 , this is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides an adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail 101a, which includes a spray assembly 100, including a mounting member 101 for receiving a spray member 102, and a spray member 102 provided on the mounting member 101 for spraying water in the form of fine particles to achieve the purpose of efficient dust suppression, and a rotating member 103 provided in the spray member 102 for rotating under the high-pressure impact of water and driving the spray member 102 to rotate; an adjustment assembly 200, including a driving member 201 provided on the mounting member 101 for providing a driving force for an adjustment member 202, and an adjustment member 202 provided on the driving member 201. When adjusting, the spray member 102 is driven by a connecting member 203 to achieve angle adjustment, and a connecting member 203 provided on the spray member 102 for connecting the adjustment member 202 and the spray member 102; and a disassembly and assembly assembly 300, including an insertion member 301 provided on the spray member 102 for inserting the spray member 102 onto the mounting member 101, and a locking member 302 provided on the mounting member 101 for locking the spray member 102 to enable the spray member 102 to be quickly disassembled and assembled.
[0032] Specifically, the installation part 101 includes a guardrail 101a, a delivery pipe 101b fixedly connected to the guardrail 101a, and a spray pipe 101c fixedly connected to the delivery pipe 101b. The guardrail 101a is made of environment-friendly materials such as recyclable plastics and flange steel, etc., to reduce energy consumption and emissions during the production process, while improving the durability and aesthetics of the guardrail 101a. The guardrail 101a functions to protect the construction site and is used to carry the delivery pipe 101b. The guardrail 101a is also equipped with intelligent sensors, and the ambient temperature and humidity can be monitored in real time through temperature sensors and humidity sensors. The end of the delivery pipe 101b is connected to a high-pressure water pump and is used to convey the water delivered by the high-pressure water pump. The spray pipe 101c is used to divide the high-pressure water and is connected to the spray part 102.
[0033] Further, the spray part 102 includes a receiving end 102a fixedly connected to the spray pipe 101c, a connecting pipe 102b disposed in the receiving end 102a, a universal shaft 102c rotatably connected to the end of the connecting pipe 102b, and a nozzle 102d fixedly connected to the universal shaft 102c. The receiving end 102a is used to receive the connecting pipe 102b, and the connecting pipe 102b is used to drive the universal shaft 102c and the nozzle 102d to be connected in the receiving end 102a. The size of the connecting pipe 102b is adapted to the size of the opening of the receiving end 102a. The universal shaft 102c can enable the nozzle 102d to rotate, and the nozzle 102d is used to spray water in the form of tiny particles, so as to achieve the purpose of efficient dust reduction. The receiving end 102a, the connecting pipe 102b, the universal shaft 102c, and the nozzle 102d are all provided in multiple numbers and are symmetrically arranged.
[0034] Further, the rotating part 103 includes a fixing frame 103a fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting pipe 102b, a rotating shaft 103b fixedly connected to the fixing frame 103a, and blades 103c fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 103b. The fixing frame 103a is used to connect the rotating shaft 103b, and the rotating shaft 103b is used to carry the blades 103c. A plurality of blades 103c are provided and are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner.
[0035] Operation process: When the temperature or humidity in the environment is not within the predefined parameter value, and it is necessary to spray and reduce dust around the guardrail 101a, the high-pressure water pump will be turned on. The high-pressure water pump delivers high-pressure water through the delivery pipe 101b and the spray pipe 101c. Under the impact of high-pressure water, multiple rotating blades 103c drive the spray part 102 to rotate through the rotating shaft 103b and the fixed frame 103a, which can expand the coverage of the water mist and make the water mist evenly distributed in the space, so that the spray system can cover a wider area more effectively and improve the dust reduction and cooling effects. When the temperature or humidity in the environment is at the set parameter value, the high-pressure water pump will be turned off to stop the spraying work of the entire device.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] Reference Figures 5-6 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the driving member 201 includes a bearing plate 201a fixedly connected to one side of the guardrail 101a, and also includes an electric push rod 201b fixedly connected to the bearing plate 201a, and a movable frame 201c fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 201b. The receiving plate is used to receive the electric push rod 201b. The electric push rod 201b provides driving force for the moving member, and the moving member drives the adjusting member 202 to move up and down. There are two bearing plates 201a and two electric push rods 201b and they are symmetrically arranged.
[0038] Specifically, the adjusting member 202 includes a vertical rod 202a fixedly connected to the movable frame 201c, a guide ring 202b fixedly connected to the vertical rod 202a, and a guide groove 202c provided on the guide ring 202b. The vertical rod 202a provides support for the guide ring 202b. The guide ring 202b moves along with the vertical rod 202a as the movable plate moves up and down. The guide groove 202c is used to provide guidance for the connecting member 203.
[0039] Furthermore, the connecting member 203 includes a Z-shaped rod 203a fixedly connected to the nozzle 102d, and a slider 203b fixedly connected to the end of the Z-shaped rod 203a. The Z-shaped rod 203a is used to establish a connection between the nozzle 102d and the guide ring 202b, and the slider 203b is slidably connected in the guide groove 202c.
[0040] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.
[0041] Operation process: When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the spray head 102d to adjust the coverage range of the water mist, the electric push rod 201b is activated. The electric push rod 201b drives the moving frame 201c to move up and down. The moving frame 201c drives the guide ring 202b to move up and down through the vertical rod 202a. When the guide ring 202b moves, the slider 203b slidingly connected in the guide groove 202c drives the Z-shaped rod 203a to rotate, so that the spray head 102d and the universal shaft 102c rotate on the connecting pipe 102b, and the spraying member 102 is adjusted in angle, and the coverage range of the water mist can be adjusted.
[0042] Embodiment 3
[0043] Referring to Figure 7 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiments is that the insert 301 includes a notch 301a formed on the connecting pipe 102b, a circular groove 301b formed on the receiving end 102a, and a spherical ball 301c disposed in the circular groove 301b. The notch 301a is used to receive the locking member 302, the circular groove 301b is used to accommodate the sphere, and the sphere is limited by the circular groove 301b and will not fall off.
[0044] Specifically, the locking member 302 includes a spring 302a sleeved on the receiving end 102a, a collar 302b sleeved on the receiving end 102a, a first insertion groove 302c formed on the collar 302b, and a second insertion groove 302d formed on the collar 302b. The end of the spring 302a is fixedly connected to the collar 302b. The spring 302a provides a driving force for the collar 302b. The spring 302a is disposed in the first insertion groove 302c. The movement of the collar 302b is used to squeeze the sphere, or the sphere is accommodated through the second insertion groove 302d.
[0045] The remaining structures are the same as those in Embodiment 2.
[0046] Operation process: When it is necessary to replace or maintain the blocked nozzle 102d, press the collar 302b. The collar 302b moves downward on the receiving end 102a, and the spring 302a contracts. At this time, the second embedding groove 302d is aligned with the sphere. Pull the connecting pipe 102b. The sphere moves outward in the circular groove 301b driven by the inclined surface of the notch 301a and is placed into the second embedding groove 302d. At this time, the nozzle 102d connected to the connecting pipe 102b can be removed. On the contrary, the connecting pipe 102b drives the nozzle 102d to be inserted into the opening of the receiving end 102a for positioning. Under the thrust of the spring 302a, the collar 302b resets. The collar 302b squeezes the sphere, and the sphere makes a part of it placed into the notch 301a through the circular groove 301b to lock the connecting pipe 102b. The spraying part 102 can be quickly disassembled and assembled for replacement and maintenance.
[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail, characterized in that: including, a spray assembly (100), including a mounting member (101), further including a spraying member (102) disposed on the mounting member (101), and a rotating member (103) disposed in the spraying member (102); an adjusting assembly (200), including a driving member (201) disposed on the mounting member (101), further including an adjusting member (202) disposed on the driving member (201), and a connecting member (203) disposed on the spraying member (102); and, a disassembly and assembly component (300), including an inserting member (301) disposed on the spraying member (102), and a locking member (302) disposed on the mounting member (101).
2. The adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member (101) includes a guardrail (101a), further including a conveying pipe (101b) disposed on the guardrail (101a), and a spray pipe (101c) disposed on the conveying pipe (101b).
3. The adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying member (102) includes a receiving end (102a) disposed on the spray pipe (101c), further including a connecting pipe (102b) disposed in the receiving end (102a), a universal joint shaft (102c) disposed at the end of the connecting pipe (102b), and a nozzle (102d) disposed on the universal joint shaft (102c).
4. The adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail according to claim 3, wherein: A plurality of the receiving ends (102a), connecting pipes (102b), universal joint shafts (102c) and nozzles (102d) are provided and are symmetrically arranged.
5. The adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating member (103) includes a fixing frame (103a) disposed in the connecting pipe (102b), further including a rotating shaft (103b) disposed on the fixing frame (103a), and blades (103c) disposed on the rotating shaft (103b).
6. The adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member (201) includes a bearing plate (201a) disposed on the guardrail (101a), further including an electric push rod (201b) disposed on the bearing plate (201a), and a moving frame (201c) disposed at the output end of the electric push rod (201b).
7. The adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting member (202) includes a vertical rod (202a) disposed on the moving frame (201c), further including a guiding ring (202b) disposed on the vertical rod (202a), and a guiding groove (202c) formed on the guiding ring (202b).
8. The adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting member (203) includes a Z-shaped rod (203a) disposed on the nozzle (102d), and a slider (203b) disposed on the Z-shaped rod (203a).
9. The adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail according to claim 8, wherein: The inserting member (301) includes a notch (301a) formed on the connecting pipe (102b), further including a circular groove (301b) formed on the receiving end (102a), and a spherical ball (301c) disposed in the circular groove (301b).
10. The adjustable spray dust suppression building guardrail according to claim 9, characterized in that: The locking member (302) includes a spring (302a) sleeved on the receiving end (102a), and further includes a collar (302b) sleeved on the receiving end (102a), a first embedding groove (302c) formed in the collar (302b), and a second embedding groove (302d) formed in the collar (302b).