Recovery device for stable support type bromine
The spraying of organic solvents and atomizing spray heads reacts with bromine, combined with the condensing sleeve cooling and extraction of the fan, solves the problem of insufficient mixing of bromine and solvent, improves the efficiency of bromine recovery and reduces bromine loss, and adapts to uneven ground use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421580030.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing bromine recovery device, bromine and organic solvent cannot be fully mixed in contact with each other, resulting in some volatile bromine-containing gas floating inside the recovery tank, making it difficult to effectively recover and reduce the recycling effect.
A stable support bromine recovery device is designed, and the organic solvent is sprayed with the spray plate and atomized spray head to react with bromine contact, combined with the support structure of the threaded rod and the support plate to ensure the stable fixation of the device, and reduce bromine loss through the condensing sleeve cooling, fan extraction and air displacer.
The full contact reaction between bromine and organic solvent is achieved, resulting in liquid compounds accumulation, improve bromine recovery efficiency, reduce bromine loss, and adapt to uneven ground use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223112747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bromine recovery, in particular to a recovery device for stably supported bromine. Background Technique
[0002] Bromine is a dark red-brown liquid and the only non-metal element in the liquid state at room temperature. It evaporates quickly at room temperature. Its vapor has a strong suffocating and irritating smell, is red-brown, and is slightly soluble in water. Bromine is an important production raw material. After the bromine generated in the production processes of chemical industry and pharmaceutical raw materials is simply washed and recovered, and the bromine is separated, the hydrobromic acid therein is neutralized with sodium hydroxide, mainly used for preparing bromides, and is widely used in fields such as high-efficiency flame retardants, refrigerants, oil completion fluids, medicines, fuel intermediates, and chemical reagents. Bromine is very volatile and can freeze into a solid at low temperatures, and has extremely strong toxicity and corrosiveness. In order to prevent environmental pollution caused by the volatilization of bromine, a recovery device is needed to collect it.
[0003] The Chinese patent publication number is CN220311273U, and the authorization announcement date is January 9, 2024. A recovery device for bromine tail gas in bromine production includes a base, a reaction kettle assembly, an air suction assembly, a cooling assembly, and a recovery assembly. The left side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a second support plate, and the reaction kettle assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the second support plate. The right side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a recovery assembly. By starting the air suction assembly, the bromine tail gas generated during the production in the reaction kettle assembly is introduced into the recovery assembly along the air pipe. And when the gas passes through the heat conduction sheet in the cooling assembly, the heat is adsorbed and introduced to the surface of the heat dissipation aluminum sheet for heat dissipation treatment. And by starting the second fan, it is convenient to accelerate the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation aluminum sheet, so that the heat dissipation aluminum sheet can dissipate heat cyclically, and it is convenient to cool the bromine gas in the tail gas, so that the waste gas of bromine is reduced below the boiling point. By starting the first fan, the cooled tail gas is introduced into the alkaline liquid at the bottom end of the recovery assembly for recovery treatment.
[0004] Existing bromine recovery generally adopts the water washing method for recovery. The bromine and the organic solvent cannot be fully contacted and mixed, resulting in some volatilized bromine-containing gases floating inside the recovery tank, which are difficult to react and recycle, reducing the bromine recovery effect and not meeting the use requirements. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a recovery device for stably supported bromine, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technique that existing bromine recovery generally adopts the water washing method for recovery, the bromine and the organic solvent cannot be fully contacted and mixed, resulting in some volatilized bromine-containing gases floating inside the recovery tank, which are difficult to react and recycle, reducing the bromine recovery effect and not meeting the use requirements.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A stable support type bromine recovery device, including a support plate, further including:
[0007] A recovery tank, which is arranged above the support plate, and the recovery tank is fixedly connected to the support plate. The recovery tank is arranged in a penetrating manner with the support plate. One side of the upper end of the recovery tank is provided with a feed pipe, and one end of the feed pipe penetrates and extends to the bottom of the recovery tank. A discharge valve pipe is arranged at the lower end of the recovery tank, and the feed pipe and the discharge valve pipe are integrally connected to the recovery tank. A first one-way valve is arranged at one end of the feed pipe;
[0008] A spray tray, which is arranged on the top of the recovery tank, and the spray tray is fixedly connected to the recovery tank. Atomizing nozzles are arranged below the spray tray. There are at least five atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles are integrally connected to the spray tray;
[0009] Threaded holes are arranged on the support plate. There are four threaded holes, and the four threaded holes are arranged at the four corners of the support plate. Threaded rods are arranged inside the four threaded holes, and the threaded rods are threadedly connected to the support plate. A support disk is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod, and the support disk is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, a spray pump is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and the spray pump is connected to the support plate by screws. Spray pipes are arranged between the spray pump and the recovery tank and the spray tray, and the spray pipes are integrally connected to the recovery tank, the spray tray and the spray pump. A second one-way valve is arranged on the spray pipe, and the second one-way valve is integrally connected to the spray pipe. A filter head is arranged at the bottom of the recovery tank, and the filter head is fixedly connected to the recovery tank. The filter head is arranged above the spray pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a condensation sleeve is arranged outside the feed pipe, and the condensation sleeve is integrally connected to the feed pipe. The condensation sleeve is arranged inside the recovery tank, and the condensation sleeve is fixedly connected to the recovery tank. An inlet valve and an outlet valve are arranged on one side of the recovery tank, and the inlet valve and the outlet valve are integrally connected to the condensation sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, an exhaust port is arranged at the upper end of one side of the recovery tank. An air displacer is arranged on one side of the recovery tank, and the air displacer is connected to the recovery tank by screws. The air displacer is communicated with the exhaust port.
[0013] Preferably, an exhaust fan is arranged above the support plate, and the exhaust fan is connected to the support plate by screws. The exhaust fan is arranged on one side of the recovery tank. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are arranged between the exhaust fan and the recovery tank, and the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are integrally connected to the recovery tank and the exhaust fan. The inlet pipe is arranged below the exhaust port, and one end of the outlet pipe penetrates and extends to the bottom of the recovery tank.
[0014] Preferably, a semi-permeable membrane is provided inside the recovery tank, and the semi-permeable membrane is integrally connected to the recovery tank. The semi-permeable membrane is disposed on one side of the intake pipe and the exhaust port.
[0015] Preferably, a concentration detection component is provided on one side of the recovery tank, and the concentration detection component is integrally connected to the recovery tank.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. With the arrangement of the feed pipe, spray pipe, spray pump, spray tray and atomizing nozzle in the device of the present utility model, the bromine-containing gas flows into the recovery tank through the feed pipe. Under the action of the spray pump, the liquid at the bottom of the recovery tank is pumped through the spray pipe and injected into the spray tray. The atomizing nozzle sprays the organic solvent into the recovery tank. The sprayed organic solvent reacts with bromine to form a liquid compound that accumulates at the bottom of the recovery tank, realizing bromine recovery and enabling the recycling of the organic solvent.
[0018] 2. With the arrangement of the threaded rod, support plate and threaded hole in the device of the present utility model, the threaded rod and the support plate form a support structure to support the device. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support plate. By rotating the threaded rod, the length of the support structure can be changed, facilitating the fixation of the recovery device on an uneven ground and stably supporting and fixing the recovery device.
[0019] 3. With the arrangement of the exhaust port, air displacer, exhaust fan, intake pipe and outlet pipe in the device of the present utility model, the bromine-containing gas in the recovery tank flows into the air displacer through the exhaust port, and bromine is separated out, reducing bromine loss. The exhaust fan and the intake pipe extract the bromine-containing gas in the recovery tank and then inject it into the liquid at the bottom of the recovery tank through the outlet pipe, which can not only fully recover bromine but also stir the liquid to accelerate the reaction.
[0020] 4. With the arrangement of the water inlet valve, water outlet valve and condensation sleeve in the device of the present utility model, cold water flows into the condensation sleeve from the water inlet valve and then flows out from the water outlet valve. The cold water flows in the condensation sleeve and contacts the feed pipe to cool the bromine-containing gas in the feed pipe, controlling the temperature below the boiling point of bromine, which is beneficial to bromine recovery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a connection relationship diagram of the condensation sleeve, recovery tank and feed pipe of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is a connection relationship diagram of the spray tray and air displacer with the recovery tank of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4Connection diagram of the exhaust fan and spray pump of the present utility model with the recovery tank;
[0025] Figure 5 Connection diagram of the support plate and the support disk of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, recovery tank; 3, feed pipe; 4, first one-way valve; 5, discharge valve pipe; 6, concentration detection component; 7, threaded rod; 8, support disk; 9, water inlet valve; 10, water outlet valve; 11, spray pipe; 12, air displacer; 13, exhaust fan; 14, intake pipe; 15, outlet pipe; 16, condensation sleeve; 17, spray disk; 18, atomizing nozzle; 19, exhaust port; 20, semi-permeable membrane; 21, threaded hole; 22, spray pump; 23, second one-way valve; 24, filter head. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a stable support type bromine recovery device, including a support plate 1, and further including:
[0029] A recovery tank 2, which is arranged above the support plate 1, and the recovery tank 2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1. The recovery tank 2 and the support plate 1 are arranged in a through manner. One side of the upper end of the recovery tank 2 is provided with a feed pipe 3, and one end of the feed pipe 3 penetrates and extends to the bottom of the recovery tank 2. The lower end of the recovery tank 2 is provided with a discharge valve pipe 5, and the feed pipe 3 and the discharge valve pipe 5 are integrally connected to the recovery tank 2. A first one-way valve 4 is arranged at one end of the feed pipe 3;
[0030] A spray disk 17, which is arranged on the top of the recovery tank 2, and the spray disk 17 is fixedly connected to the recovery tank 2. Below the spray disk 17, there are at least five atomizing nozzles 18, and the atomizing nozzles 18 are integrally connected to the spray disk 17;
[0031] Threaded holes 21, which are arranged on the support plate 1. There are four threaded holes 21, and the four threaded holes 21 are arranged at the four corners of the support plate 1. Threaded rods 7 are arranged inside the four threaded holes 21, and the threaded rods 7 are threadedly connected to the support plate 1. The lower end of the threaded rod 7 is provided with a support disk 8, and the support disk 8 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 7.
[0032] During use: Open the first one-way valve 4 to allow the bromine-containing gas to flow from the feed pipe 3 into the recovery tank 2. Sprinkle the organic solvent into the recovery tank 2 through the spray tray 17 and the atomizing nozzle 18. The sprayed organic solvent reacts with bromine to form a liquid compound that accumulates at the bottom of the recovery tank 2, achieving bromine recovery. The threaded rod 7 and the support plate 8 form a support structure to support the device. The threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the support plate 1. Rotate the threaded rod 7 to change the length of the support structure, facilitating the fixation of the recovery device on uneven ground and stably supporting and fixing the recovery device.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in, a spray pump 22 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 1, and the spray pump 22 is connected to the support plate 1 by screws. Spray pipes 11 are provided between the spray pump 22 and the recovery tank 2 and the spray tray 17, and the spray pipes 11 are integrally connected to the recovery tank 2, the spray tray 17, and the spray pump 22. A second one-way valve 23 is provided on the spray pipe 11, and the second one-way valve 23 is integrally connected to the spray pipe 11. A filter head 24 is provided at the bottom of the recovery tank 2, and the filter head 24 is fixedly connected to the recovery tank 2. The filter head 24 is provided above the spray pipe 11. Open the second one-way valve 23 and turn on the spray pump 22. Under the action of the spray pump 22, the liquid at the bottom of the recovery tank 2 is extracted through the spray pipe 11 and injected into the spray tray 17 to recycle the organic solvent.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in, a condensing sleeve 16 is provided outside the feed pipe 3, and the condensing sleeve 16 is integrally connected to the feed pipe 3. The condensing sleeve 16 is provided inside the recovery tank 2 and is fixedly connected to the recovery tank 2. An inlet valve 9 and an outlet valve 10 are provided on one side of the recovery tank 2, and the inlet valve 9 and the outlet valve 10 are integrally connected to the condensing sleeve 16. Cold water is injected into the condensing sleeve 16 through the inlet valve 9 and then flows out through the outlet valve 10. The cold water flowing in the condensing sleeve 16 cools the bromine-containing gas in the feed pipe 3, preventing bromine from reaching the boiling point and volatilizing, which is beneficial to bromine recovery.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in, an exhaust port 19 is provided at the upper end of one side of the recovery tank 2. An air displacer 12 is provided on one side of the recovery tank 2, and the air displacer 12 is connected to the recovery tank 2 by screws. The air displacer 12 is communicated with the exhaust port 19. The bromine-containing gas in the recovery tank 2 flows into the air displacer 12 through the exhaust port 19 to separate the bromine and reduce bromine loss.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5, a suction fan 13 is arranged above the support plate 1, and the suction fan 13 is connected to the support plate 1 by screws. The suction fan 13 is arranged on one side of the recovery tank 2. An intake pipe 14 and an exhaust pipe 15 are arranged between the suction fan 13 and the recovery tank 2, and the intake pipe 14 and the exhaust pipe 15 are integrally connected to the recovery tank 2 and the suction fan 13. The intake pipe 14 is arranged below the exhaust port 19, and one end of the exhaust pipe 15 penetrates and extends to the bottom of the recovery tank 2. The bromine-containing gas in the recovery tank 2 is extracted through the suction fan 13 and the intake pipe 14, and then injected into the liquid at the bottom of the recovery tank 2 through the exhaust pipe 15, which can not only fully recover bromine, but also stir the liquid to accelerate the reaction.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 3 , a semi-permeable membrane 20 is arranged inside the recovery tank 2, and the semi-permeable membrane 20 is integrally connected to the recovery tank 2. The semi-permeable membrane 20 is arranged on one side of the intake pipe 14 and the exhaust port 19.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , a concentration detection component 6 is arranged on one side of the recovery tank 2, and the concentration detection component 6 is integrally connected to the recovery tank 2. The bromine concentration of the liquid at the bottom of the recovery tank 2 is measured through the concentration detection component 6 to judge the bromine reaction and recovery state.
[0039] Working principle: Open the first one-way valve 4 to let the bromine-containing gas flow into the recovery tank 2 from the feed pipe 3. Inject cold water into the condensation sleeve 16 through the water inlet valve 9 and then flow out from the water outlet valve 10. The cold water flows in the condensation sleeve 16 to cool the bromine-containing gas in the feed pipe 3 to prevent bromine from volatilizing when it reaches the boiling point; Open the second one-way valve 23 and turn on the spray pump 22. Under the action of the spray pump 22, the liquid at the bottom of the recovery tank 2 is extracted through the spray pipe 11 and injected into the spray tray 17. The organic solvent is sprayed into the recovery tank 2 through the atomizing nozzle 18. The sprayed organic solvent reacts with bromine to form a liquid compound that accumulates at the bottom of the recovery tank 2 to achieve bromine recovery; Turn on the suction fan 13 and the intake pipe 14 to extract the bromine-containing gas in the recovery tank 2, and then inject it into the liquid at the bottom of the recovery tank 2 through the exhaust pipe 15, which can not only fully recover bromine, but also stir the liquid to accelerate the reaction. The exhaust port 19 allows the bromine-containing gas in the recovery tank 2 to flow into the air displacer 12 to separate bromine and reduce bromine loss; The threaded rod 7 and the support plate 8 form a support structure to support the device. The threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the support plate 1. Rotate the threaded rod 7 to change the length of the support structure, which is convenient to fix the recovery device on the uneven ground and stably support and fix the recovery device.
[0040] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stable support type bromine recovery device, including a support plate (1), characterized in that, It further includes: A recovery tank (2), which is arranged above the support plate (1), and the recovery tank (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1). The recovery tank (2) is arranged in a through manner with the support plate (1). One side of the upper end of the recovery tank (2) is provided with a feed pipe (3), and one end of the feed pipe (3) penetrates and extends to the bottom of the recovery tank (2). A discharge valve pipe (5) is arranged at the lower end of the recovery tank (2), and both the feed pipe (3) and the discharge valve pipe (5) are integrally connected to the recovery tank (2). A first one-way valve (4) is arranged at one end of the feed pipe (3); A spray tray (17), which is arranged at the top of the recovery tank (2), and the spray tray (17) is fixedly connected to the recovery tank (2). Below the spray tray (17), there are at least five atomizing nozzles (18) arranged, and the atomizing nozzles (18) are integrally connected to the spray tray (17); Threaded holes (21), which are arranged on the support plate (1). There are four threaded holes (21), and the four threaded holes (21) are arranged at the four corners of the support plate (1). Inside each of the four threaded holes (21), there is a threaded rod (7) arranged, and the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the support plate (1). A support plate (8) is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod (7), and the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (7).
2. The stable support type bromine recovery device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At the bottom of the support plate (1), there is a spray pump (22) arranged, and the spray pump (22) is connected to the support plate (1) by screws. Spray pipes (11) are arranged between the spray pump (22) and the recovery tank (2) and the spray tray (17) respectively, and the spray pipes (11) are integrally connected to the recovery tank (2), the spray tray (17) and the spray pump (22). A second one-way valve (23) is arranged on the spray pipe (11), and the second one-way valve (23) is integrally connected to the spray pipe (11). A filter head (24) is arranged at the bottom of the recovery tank (2), and the filter head (24) is fixedly connected to the recovery tank (2). The filter head (24) is arranged above the spray pipe (11).
3. The recovery device for bromine with stable support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A condensation sleeve (16) is arranged outside the feed pipe (3), and the condensation sleeve (16) is integrally connected to the feed pipe (3). The condensation sleeve (16) is arranged inside the recovery tank (2), and the condensation sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the recovery tank (2). An inlet valve (9) and an outlet valve (10) are arranged on one side of the recovery tank (2), and the inlet valve (9) and the outlet valve (10) are integrally connected to the condensation sleeve (16).
4. A stable support type bromine recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (19) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the recovery tank (2). An air displacer (12) is arranged on one side of the recovery tank (2), and the air displacer (12) is connected to the recovery tank (2) by screws. The air displacer (12) is communicated with the exhaust port (19).
5. A stable support type bromine recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Above the said support plate (1), there is an exhaust fan (13), and the exhaust fan (13) is connected to the support plate (1) by screws. The exhaust fan (13) is arranged on one side of the recovery tank (2). Between the exhaust fan (13) and the recovery tank (2), there are an intake pipe (14) and an exhaust pipe (15), and the intake pipe (14) and the exhaust pipe (15) are integrally connected to the recovery tank (2) and the exhaust fan (13). The intake pipe (14) is arranged below the exhaust port (19), and one end of the exhaust pipe (15) penetrates and extends to the bottom of the recovery tank (2).
6. The stable support type bromine recovery device according to claim 5, wherein: Inside the said recovery tank (2), there is a semi-permeable membrane (20), and the semi-permeable membrane (20) is integrally connected to the recovery tank (2). The semi-permeable membrane (20) is arranged on one side of the intake pipe (14) and the exhaust port (19).
7. A stable support type bromine recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the said recovery tank (2), there is a concentration detection component (6), and the concentration detection component (6) is integrally connected to the recovery tank (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Recovery device for bromine tail gas in bromine production
CN220311273U