Environment-friendly flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated tower
By introducing agitating components and filtering components into the flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated tower, the problems of insufficient flue gas mixing and smoke block emission are solved, and efficient flue gas treatment and convenient filter plate maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422329355.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing flue gas desulfurization and denitrification devices, the flue gas and spray water are not mixed quickly enough, resulting in a decrease in the processing speed. The direct discharge of flue gas after treatment may contain smoke blocks, affecting the environment.
An environmentally friendly flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated tower is designed, using a stirring assembly and a filter assembly. The stirring belt is driven by a servo motor to mix the flue gas and spray water, and the filter plate is used to filter the flue gas to prevent the smoke block from being discharged.
It improves the efficiency of flue gas desulfurization and denitrification, ensures smoke-free block emissions after flue gas treatment, and simplifies the disassembly and cleaning process of filter plates.
Smart Images

Figure CN223112759U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas desulfurization and denitrification, in particular to an environment-friendly integrated tower for flue gas desulfurization and denitrification. Background Art
[0002] The flue gas of industrial power station boilers, industrial boilers, waste incinerators, etc. contains high concentrations of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, and needs to be treated for desulfurization and denitrification. In terms of denitrification, there are problems such as insufficient space and insufficient boiler furnace temperature in the denitrification treatment of flue gas from power station boilers, industrial boilers, waste incinerators, etc., and the wet denitrification process is applicable to denitrification. At present, most of the wet flue gas desulfurization devices applied in industry use empty tower spray towers, and most of the wet flue gas denitrification devices applied in industry also use empty tower spray towers.
[0003] An environment-friendly integrated tower for flue gas desulfurization and denitrification disclosed in the publication number CN211274186U, although it includes a spray tower, an air inlet pipe is installed on one side surface of the spray tower, and one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the spray tower and is connected with a gas distribution plate in a through manner, and a liquid inlet pipe is installed on the other side surface of the spray tower; in the utility model, there are two spiral spray pipes in the spray tower. By starting the water pump, the spray material can be synchronously introduced into the two spiral spray pipes from the liquid inlet pipe, so that the spray material passes through the liquid spray holes equidistantly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two spiral spray pipes and is evenly and densely sprayed in the spray tower, making the spray material more dispersed. Among them, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the spray tower and is connected with the gas distribution plate below the two spiral spray pipes, and a plurality of air guide holes are arranged on the top surface of the gas distribution plate, so that the gas carrying desulfurization and denitrification is dispersed and filled into the spray tower, making the contact between the spray material and the gas carrying desulfurization and denitrification more sufficient.
[0004] When denitrifying the flue gas, the mixing of the flue gas and the spray water is not fast enough, and the spray water denitrifies the flue gas slowly, resulting in a decrease in the treatment speed of the flue gas, and the treated flue gas will directly flow to the outside. There are smoke blocks in the flue gas flowing to the outside, and the smoke blocks will have an impact on the environment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly integrated tower for flue gas desulfurization and denitrification.
[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An environment-friendly integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification tower, comprising a denitrification tower. A return air pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the denitrification tower. A limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the denitrification tower. A water pump is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate. The output end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a guiding pipe. One end of the guiding pipe is fixedly installed with a retaining ring. A plurality of spraying heads are arranged at the bottom of the retaining ring. A sealing cover is arranged at the top of the denitrification tower. A stirring assembly is arranged in the middle of the surface of the sealing cover. A filtering assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the sealing cover.
[0008] To better achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following further technical solution: The stirring assembly includes a servo motor fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the sealing cover. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a rotating rod. A plurality of positioning rings are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod. Stirring belts are fixedly installed at the four corners of the surface of each positioning ring.
[0009] To better achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following further technical solution: The filtering assembly includes an air outlet pipe fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the sealing cover. A guiding ring is fixedly installed inside the air outlet pipe. A filter plate is slidably connected inside the guiding ring. A limiting ring is arranged on one side inside the air outlet pipe. Two sides of the bottom of the filter plate are fixedly installed with telescopic rods. Springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the telescopic rods.
[0010] To better achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following further technical solution: A through groove is opened in the middle of the surface of the sealing cover. The size of the through groove is adapted to the diameter of the rotating rod. The rotating rod penetrates through the sealing cover.
[0011] To better achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following further technical solution: The diameter of the stirring belt is adapted to the internal diameter of the denitrification tower. A weight block is arranged at one end of the stirring belt.
[0012] To better achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following further technical solution: Guiding grooves are opened on both sides inside the guiding ring. The size of the guiding grooves is adapted to the size of the filter plate. The filter plate slides inside the guiding ring.
[0013] To better achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following further technical solution: A sliding block is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod. The surface of the sliding block is in contact with the surface of the limiting ring.
[0014] The advantages of the present utility model are as follows: After the personnel turn on the water pump, water resources are introduced into the interior of the retaining ring through the guiding pipe. Subsequently, the spray head arranged at the bottom of the retaining ring sprays the clear water downward, and the return air pipe introduces the flue gas into the interior of the denitration tower. When the spray head sprays the clear water, the stirring belt will rotate inside the denitration tower, and the stirring belt will mix the flue gas and the mist water, improving the efficiency of denitrifying the flue gas. By using the settings of the sealing cover and the filtering component, the treated flue gas will flow upward through the air outlet pipe. After the flue gas flows, the filter plate will filter the flue gas. After a long time of filtration, too much soot will remain on the filter plate, and the soot will block the filter plate. The personnel can rotate the filter plate and then take it out through the guiding ring, improving the efficiency of filtering the flue gas and facilitating the personnel to quickly disassemble and clean the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the disassembled structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the filtering component of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the denitration tower of the present utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1, denitration tower; 2, return air pipe; 3, limit plate; 4, water pump; 5, guiding pipe; 6, retaining ring; 7, spray head; 8, sealing cover; 9, stirring component; 91, servo motor; 92, rotating rod; 93, positioning ring; 94, stirring belt; 10, filtering component; 101, air outlet pipe; 102, guiding ring; 103, filter plate; 104, limit ring; 105, telescopic rod; 106, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0021] Refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, an environment-friendly integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification tower includes a denitrification tower 1, and a return air pipe 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the denitrification tower 1; by using the return air pipe 2, the return air pipe 2 will guide the flue gas, and the flue gas is transmitted to the inside of the denitrification tower 1 through the return air pipe 2. A limit plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the denitrification tower 1, a water pump 4 is arranged on the surface of the limit plate 3, a guide pipe 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 4, a retaining ring 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the guide pipe 5, and a plurality of spray heads 7 are arranged at the bottom of the retaining ring 6; by using the settings of the water pump 4, the guide pipe 5, the retaining ring 6 and the spray heads 7, the operator starts the water pump 4, and then the spray water will enter the inside of the retaining ring 6 through the guide pipe 5. Subsequently, the spray water inside the retaining ring 6 will be sprayed downward through the spray heads 7, and the spray water will denitrify the flue gas. A sealing cover 8 is arranged at the top of the denitrification tower 1, a stirring assembly 9 is arranged in the middle of the surface of the sealing cover 8, and a filtering assembly 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the sealing cover 8.
[0022] The stirring assembly 9 includes a servo motor 91 fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the sealing cover 8. The output end of the servo motor 91 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 92. A plurality of positioning rings 93 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 92. Stirring belts 94 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the surface of the positioning ring 93. A through groove is opened in the middle of the surface of the sealing cover 8. The size of the through groove is adapted to the diameter of the rotating rod 92. The rotating rod 92 penetrates through the sealing cover 8. The diameter of the stirring belt 94 is adapted to the diameter inside the denitrification tower 1. One end of the stirring belt 94 is provided with a load-bearing block; by connecting the servo motor 91 to the power supply through the sealing cover 8, its output end will drive the rotating rod 92 to rotate. When the rotating rod 92 rotates, it will drive the positioning ring 93 to rotate, and the positioning ring 93 will drive the stirring belt 94 to rotate. When the stirring belt 94 rotates, it will stir and mix the flue gas and the spray water.
[0023] The filtering component 10 includes an air outlet pipe 101 fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the sealing cover 8. A guiding ring 102 is fixedly installed inside the air outlet pipe 101. A filter plate 103 is slidably connected inside the guiding ring 102. A limiting ring 104 is arranged on one side inside the air outlet pipe 101. Both sides of the bottom of the filter plate 103 are fixedly equipped with telescopic rods 105. A spring 106 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rods 105. Guiding grooves are formed on both sides inside the guiding ring 102. The size of the guiding grooves is adapted to the size of the filter plate 103. The filter plate 103 slides inside the guiding ring 102. One end of the telescopic rod 105 is provided with a sliding block, and the surface of the sliding block contacts the surface of the limiting ring 104. The flue gas flows upward, and then flows upward through the sealing cover 8. After flowing, the flue gas will pass through the filter plate 103, and the filter plate 103 will filter the flue gas. And after the filter plate 103 is used for a long time, the user can rotate the filter plate 103 through the limiting ring 104. When the limiting ring 104 rotates, the spring 106 on the telescopic rod 105 will drive the filter plate 103 to move upward. When the filter plate 103 moves upward, it will move through the guiding ring 102, and the guiding ring 102 will guide the filter plate 103 accordingly. Then, after the filter plate 103 is disassembled, it is cleaned, which improves the efficiency of quickly disassembling and cleaning the filter plate 103.
[0024] When the utility model is in use, first, the servo motor 91 is powered on, and its output end will drive the rotating rod 92 to rotate. When the rotating rod 92 rotates, it will drive the positioning ring 93 to rotate, and the positioning ring 93 will drive the stirring belt 94 to rotate. When the stirring belt 94 rotates, it will stir and mix the flue gas and the spraying water. Then, the flue gas flows upward, and then flows upward through the sealing cover 8. After flowing, the flue gas will pass through the filter plate 103, and the filter plate 103 will filter the flue gas. And after the filter plate 103 is used for a long time, the user can rotate the filter plate 103 through the limiting ring 104. When the limiting ring 104 rotates, the spring 106 on the telescopic rod 105 will drive the filter plate 103 to move upward. When the filter plate 103 moves upward, it will move through the guiding ring 102, and the guiding ring 102 will guide the filter plate 103 accordingly. Then, after the filter plate 103 is disassembled, it is cleaned.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification tower, comprising a denitrification tower (1), characterized in that: On one side of the denitration tower (1), a return air pipe (2) is fixedly installed. On one side of the surface of the denitration tower (1), a limit plate (3) is fixedly installed. On the surface of the limit plate (3), a water pump (4) is arranged. The output end of the water pump (4) is fixedly installed with a guide pipe (5). One end of the guide pipe (5) is fixedly installed with a retaining ring (6). At the bottom of the retaining ring (6), a plurality of spray heads (7) are arranged. At the top of the denitration tower (1), a sealing cover (8) is arranged. In the middle of the surface of the sealing cover (8), a stirring assembly (9) is arranged. On one side of the surface of the sealing cover (8), a filtering assembly (10) is fixedly installed.
2. The integrated tower for environmentally friendly flue gas desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 1, wherein The stirring assembly (9) includes a servo motor (91) fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the sealing cover (8). The output end of the servo motor (91) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (92). On the surface of the rotating rod (92), a plurality of positioning rings (93) are fixedly installed. At the four corners of the surface of the positioning ring (93), stirring belts (94) are fixedly installed.
3. The integrated tower for environmentally friendly flue gas desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtering assembly (10) includes an air outlet pipe (101) fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the sealing cover (8). Inside the air outlet pipe (101), a guide ring (102) is fixedly installed. Inside the guide ring (102), a filter plate (103) is slidably connected. On one side inside the air outlet pipe (101), a limit ring (104) is arranged. On both sides of the bottom of the filter plate (103), telescopic rods (105) are fixedly installed. On the surface of the telescopic rod (105), a spring (106) is sleeved.
4. An integrated tower for environmental protection type flue gas desulfurization and denitration according to claim 2, characterized in that, In the middle of the surface of the sealing cover (8), a through groove is opened. The size of the through groove is adapted to the diameter of the rotating rod (92). The rotating rod (92) penetrates through the sealing cover (8).
5. An integrated tower for environmental protection flue gas desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 2, characterized in that, The diameter of the stirring belt (94) is adapted to the diameter inside the denitration tower (1). One end of the stirring belt (94) is provided with a weight block.
6. An integrated tower for environmental protection flue gas desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 3, characterized in that, On both sides inside the guide ring (102), guide grooves are opened. The size of the guide grooves is adapted to the size of the filter plate (103). The filter plate (103) slides inside the guide ring (102).
7. An integrated tower for environmentally friendly flue gas desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the telescopic rod (105) is provided with a sliding block. The surface of the sliding block is in contact with the surface of the limit ring (104).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment-friendly flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated tower
CN211274186U