Grinding device for concrete anti-crack waterproof agent raw materials
Through the coordinated movement of the upper grinding disc and the rolling ball driven by the servo motor, the problem of poor grinding effect of the existing device is solved, and efficient composite grinding and mixing of concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent raw materials is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422200929.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinding devices for concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent raw materials can only be simple rotary grinding and mixing, and the grinding effect is poor, so it is impossible to fully grind and mix different raw materials.
The upper grinding disc, agitating plate and rolling ball driven by a servo motor are used for rotation and grinding, and the installation frame is controlled by the electric telescopic rod to drive the servo motor to move vertically along the limit window, realizing the relative displacement and longitudinal friction between the upper grinding disc and the side grinding plate, and combining with the vertical rotation and extrusion of the rolling ball, composite grinding is achieved.
The grinding and mixing effect of concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent raw materials is significantly improved, ensuring that the raw materials are fully rotated and longitudinally rubbed, and improving the efficiency and effect of the grinding device.
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Figure CN223113166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent. Background Technique
[0002] The concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent has the functions of improving the anti-seepage and waterproofing performance of concrete, and at the same time has the effects of retarding setting, early strength, water reduction, crack resistance, etc., and can improve the workability of fresh mortar. It is especially suitable for concrete used on the flat roof of bungalows, mass waterproof concrete, hydraulic concrete, waterproof mortar, etc. Common raw materials include ferric chloride, modified silicon, zirconium compounds, fatty acids and their salts, organosilicon surfactants, etc.
[0003] The existing grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent is a general grinding and mixing machine, which can only perform simple rotary grinding and mixing, with poor grinding effect and unable to fully grind and mix different raw materials. Therefore, it is necessary to design a grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent aiming at the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent, so as to solve the problem that the existing grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent is a general grinding and mixing machine, which can only perform simple rotary grinding and mixing, with poor grinding effect and unable to fully grind and mix different raw materials as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent, including a grinding cylinder, a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom end of the grinding cylinder, a support plate is fixed at the top end of the grinding cylinder, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is connected and fixed to the top of the side of the installation frame, the installation frame penetrates through a limit window, the limit window is opened at the center of the support plate, a servo motor is fixed inside the installation frame, an output shaft is installed at the bottom end of the servo motor, the bottom end of the output shaft is connected and fixed to the center of the top surface of the upper grinding disc, a side grinding plate is inlaid and fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder, a bottom column is fixed at the bottom end of the upper grinding disc, the bottom column penetrates through the central hole of the lower grinding disc, the lower grinding disc is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder, grinding bumps are arranged on the top surface of the lower grinding disc, a stirring plate is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom column, and a rolling ball is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom column.
[0006] Preferably, the electric telescopic rods are symmetrically distributed with respect to the installation frame, and the installation frame is slidably connected to the limit window.
[0007] Preferably, both the top and bottom of the upper grinding disc are frustum-shaped, and the inclination angle of the front view section of the curved surface at the top of the upper grinding disc is greater than that of the front view section of the curved surface at the bottom of the upper grinding disc.
[0008] Preferably, the center of the side grinding plate is on the same horizontal plane as the center of the vertical side of the upper grinding disc, and the width of the side grinding plate is greater than the width of the vertical side of the upper grinding disc.
[0009] Preferably, the lower grinding disc is annular, the outer edge of the top surface of the lower grinding disc is higher than the inner edge of the top surface, and grinding bumps are arranged at equal angles on the top surface of the lower grinding disc.
[0010] Preferably, the stirring plates are distributed at equal angles around the center of the rolling ball, and the length of the stirring plates is not less than 1 / 3 of the inner diameter of the grinding cylinder.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The grinding device for the raw materials of the concrete crack resistance and waterproofing agent adopts a novel structural design, performs step-by-step rotary grinding on the raw materials of the concrete crack resistance and waterproofing agent, and controls the grinding mechanism to perform small vertical movements, while performing longitudinal friction and rolling during the rotary grinding, further improving the grinding and mixing effects;
[0012] 1. The output shaft driven by the servo motor drives the upper grinding disc, the stirring plates and the rolling ball to rotate stably. When the raw materials pass between the outer side of the upper grinding disc and the side grinding plate, and between the bottom surface of the upper grinding disc and the top surface of the lower grinding disc, they are rotationally ground. At the same time, the stirring plates rotate to stir the raw materials to prevent the raw materials from accumulating, and the rolling ball also grinds the raw materials at the bottom through rotation;
[0013] 2. The electric telescopic rod controls the mounting frame to drive the servo motor to vertically displace and slide along the limiting window, so that the upper grinding disc and the rolling ball move downward, the relative displacement occurs between the edge of the upper grinding disc and the side grinding plate, and the distance between the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc is shortened, longitudinally frictional and extruding the raw materials, and cooperating with the vertical rotary extrusion of the rolling ball, greatly improving the grinding effect on the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is the top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is the top view structural schematic diagram of the lower grinding disc, the grinding bumps, the stirring plates and the rolling ball of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, grinding cylinder; 2, discharge pipe; 3, support plate; 4, electric telescopic rod; 5, mounting frame; 6, limit window; 7, servo motor; 8, output shaft; 9, upper grinding disc; 10, side grinding plate; 11, bottom column; 12, lower grinding disc; 13, grinding bump; 14, stirring plate; 15, rolling ball. Specific implementation manner
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent, including a grinding cylinder 1, a discharge pipe 2, a support plate 3, an electric telescopic rod 4, a mounting frame 5, a limit window 6, a servo motor 7, an output shaft 8, an upper grinding disc 9, a side grinding plate 10, a bottom column 11, a lower grinding disc 12, a grinding bump 13, a stirring plate 14 and a rolling ball 15. A discharge pipe 2 is installed at the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 1, a support plate 3 is fixed at the top end of the grinding cylinder 1, an electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate 3, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is connected and fixed to the top of the side of the mounting frame 5. The mounting frame 5 penetrates through the limit window 6. The limit window 6 is opened in the center of the support plate 3. A servo motor 7 is fixed in the mounting frame 5. An output shaft 8 is installed at the bottom end of the servo motor 7. The bottom end of the output shaft 8 is connected and fixed to the center of the top surface of the upper grinding disc 9. A side grinding plate 10 is inlaid and fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 1. A bottom column 11 is fixed at the bottom end of the upper grinding disc 9. The bottom column 11 penetrates through the central hole of the lower grinding disc 12. The lower grinding disc 12 is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 1. Grinding bumps 13 are arranged on the top surface of the lower grinding disc 12. A stirring plate 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom column 11. A rolling ball 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom column 11.
[0021] In this example, the electric telescopic rods 4 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the mounting frame 5, and the mounting frame 5 is slidably connected to the limit window 6. The above structural design enables the electric telescopic rods 4 to stably drive the mounting frame 5 to move vertically along the limit window 6.
[0022] Both the top and bottom of the upper grinding disc 9 are set in a frustum shape. The inclination angle of the front view section of the top curved surface of the upper grinding disc 9 is greater than the inclination angle of the front view section of the bottom curved surface of the upper grinding disc 9. The above structural design ensures the smooth falling of the raw materials, and at the same time, in cooperation with the lower grinding disc 12, ensures the rotation grinding effect and smooth feeding.
[0023] The center of the side grinding plate 10 is on the same horizontal plane as the center of the vertical side of the upper grinding disc 9. The width of the side grinding plate 10 is greater than the width of the vertical side of the upper grinding disc 9. The above structural design enables the upper grinding disc 9 to cooperate with the side grinding plate 10 when rotating to grind the raw materials falling between the two in a rotating manner.
[0024] The lower grinding disc 12 is arranged in a ring shape. The outer edge of the top surface of the lower grinding disc 12 is higher than the inner edge of the top surface. Grinding bumps 13 are arranged at equal angles on the top surface of the lower grinding disc 12. The above structural design ensures that the raw materials can fall along the top surface of the lower grinding disc 12 and smoothly fall through the central hole of the lower grinding disc 12.
[0025] The stirring plates 14 are distributed at equal angles around the center of the rolling balls 15. The length of the stirring plates 14 is not less than 1 / 3 of the inner diameter of the grinding cylinder 1. The above structural design ensures the mixing effect of the raw materials and at the same time facilitates the smooth downward discharge of the raw materials with smaller particles to avoid blockage.
[0026] Working principle: When using this device, the raw materials to be ground are put in through the top of the grinding cylinder 1, and the raw materials slide down along the Figure 2 inclined plane at the top of the upper grinding disc 9 to the space between the outer side of the vertical surface at the edge of the upper grinding disc 9 and the inner side of the side grinding plate 10. Control the servo motor 7 to drive the output shaft 8 to rotate. The output shaft 8 drives the upper grinding disc 9, the bottom column 11, the stirring plates 14 and the rolling balls 15 to rotate stably in one direction. The upper grinding disc 9 grinds the raw materials between it and the side grinding plate 10;
[0027] Subsequently, the raw materials fall onto the lower grinding disc 12 and slide along the inclined plane at the top of the lower grinding disc 12 towards the center at the bottom. The grinding bumps 13 on the bottom surface of the rotating upper grinding disc 9 cooperate with the top surface of the lower grinding disc 12 to grind the raw materials again. Subsequently, the raw materials fall into the inner bottom of the grinding cylinder 1 through the central hole of the lower grinding disc 12 and are rotated and stirred by the stirring plates 14;
[0028] While the servo motor 7 is operating, the reciprocating motion of the symmetrically distributed electric telescopic rods 4 can be synchronously controlled to first slightly shorten and then extend and reset. When the electric telescopic rods 4 shorten, the mounting frame 5 is driven to slide vertically along the limit window 6, and the output shaft 8, the upper grinding disc 9, the stirring plate 14, and the rolling balls 15 all move slightly downward synchronously. A relative displacement is generated between the vertical side surface of the upper grinding disc 9 and the side grinding plate 10. While rotating and grinding, a force in the vertical direction is applied to the raw materials, performing vertical and rotational composite grinding on the raw materials to improve the grinding effect. At the same time, the bottom surface of the upper grinding disc 9 moves downward close to the grinding protrusions 13 on the top surface of the lower grinding disc 12, squeezing the raw materials between the two and performing extrusion and rotational grinding. The stirring plate 14 rotates while moving vertically, improving the mixing effect of the raw materials at the bottom. The rolling balls 15 also move downward while rotating, squeezing the raw materials at their bottoms to improve the rotational grinding effect. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rods 4 extend and reset, and a relative displacement is generated again between the vertical side surface of the upper grinding disc 9 and the side grinding plate 10 for composite grinding, and all components are reset. This process is repeated to perform efficient composite grinding and rotational mixing. Finally, the discharge pipe 2 is opened to discharge the ground and mixed raw materials. This is the working principle of the grinding device for the raw materials of the concrete crack-resistant waterproofing agent.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant and waterproofing agent, comprising a grinding cylinder (1), characterized in that: A discharge pipe (2) is installed at the bottom end of the grinding cylinder (1). A support plate (3) is fixed at the top end of the grinding cylinder (1). An electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate (3). The top end of the electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the side of the installation frame (5). The installation frame (5) passes through the limit window (6). The limit window (6) is opened at the center of the support plate (3). A servo motor (7) is fixed inside the installation frame (5). An output shaft (8) is installed at the bottom end of the servo motor (7). The bottom end of the output shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the upper grinding disc (9). A side grinding plate (10) is inlaid and fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (1). A bottom column (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the upper grinding disc (9). The bottom column (11) passes through the central hole of the lower grinding disc (12). The lower grinding disc (12) is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (1). Grinding bumps (13) are arranged on the top surface of the lower grinding disc (12). A stirring plate (14) is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom column (11). A rolling ball (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom column (11).
2. A grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant and waterproofing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rods (4) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the installation frame (5). The installation frame (5) is slidably connected to the limit window (6).
3. A grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant and waterproofing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the top and the bottom of the upper grinding disc (9) are frustum-shaped. The inclination angle of the front view section of the top curved surface of the upper grinding disc (9) is greater than the inclination angle of the front view section of the bottom curved surface of the upper grinding disc (9).
4. A grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant and waterproofing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the side grinding plate (10) and the center of the vertical side of the upper grinding disc (9) are on the same horizontal plane. The width of the side grinding plate (10) is greater than the width of the vertical side of the upper grinding disc (9).
5. A grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant and waterproofing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower grinding disc (12) is annular. The outer edge of the top surface of the lower grinding disc (12) is higher than the inner edge of the top surface. Grinding bumps (13) are arranged on the top surface of the lower grinding disc (12) at equal angles.
6. A grinding device for raw materials of a concrete crack-resistant and waterproofing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring plates (14) are distributed at equal angles with respect to the center of the rolling ball (15). The length of the stirring plate (14) is not less than 1 / 3 of the inner diameter of the grinding cylinder (1).