Fixing mechanism for cable production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing mechanism for cable production, which comprises an arranging and straightening mechanism and an arranging and straightening mechanism, a clamping mechanism is arranged at one end of the arranging and straightening mechanism, a separating and fixing mechanism is arranged at the outer end of the clamping mechanism, the arranging and straightening mechanism comprises a vertically-arranged fixing circular ring, and fixing clamping plates are distributed on the inner circumference of the fixing circular ring. The fixing clamping plate is of a concave structure, a cable is arranged in the center of the fixing circular ring, an opening of the fixing clamping plate faces the cable, pressing shafts are arranged in the fixing clamping plate, bearings are connected between the two ends of the pressing shafts and the fixing clamping plate, one ends of the pressing shafts are arranged on the outer side of the fixing clamping plate in a communicating mode, and the multiple pressing shafts are distributed in the length direction of the fixing clamping plate. The fixing clamping plates are circumferentially distributed on the circumferential surface of a cable, the surface of the cable is compacted and rolled through the pressing shaft, the cable is straightened, the flatness of the cutting face of the cable is improved conveniently, meanwhile, the cable is fixed through the clamping mechanism and the separating and fixing mechanism, and the stability of the cable during cutting is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of cable production and fixing equipment, and specifically relates to a fixing mechanism for cable production. Background Art

[0002] During the production and use of cables, it is necessary to cut the cables. The cutting requirements of the cables require that the cutting surface of the cables be cut flat for subsequent use. Multiple independent wires are provided in the cables. In order to facilitate the subsequent connection between the cables, it is necessary to cut the independent wires in the cables and cut the independent wires into different lengths for subsequent cable connection and use. In the existing cutting process, the cables are directly cut. During the cutting process, it is impossible to ensure the flatness of the cutting surface, and at the same time, it is impossible to cut and separate the wires in the cables. Therefore, it is necessary to straighten and arrange the cables to facilitate the flat cutting of the cables. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing mechanism for cable production to solve the problem of uneven cutting surfaces during the existing cable cutting process.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A fixing mechanism for cable production includes a sorting and straightening mechanism. One end of the sorting and straightening mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the outer end of the clamping mechanism is provided with a separation and fixing mechanism. The sorting and straightening mechanism includes a vertically arranged fixed ring. Fixed clamping plates are circumferentially distributed inside the fixed ring. The fixed clamping plates are of concave structure. A cable is arranged at the center of the fixed ring. The openings of the fixed clamping plates are arranged towards the cable direction. Press shafts are arranged inside the fixed clamping plates. Bearings are connected between both ends of the press shafts and the fixed clamping plates. One end of the press shaft is communicatively connected to the outside of the fixed clamping plate. Multiple press shafts are distributed along the length direction of the fixed clamping plate. By arranging the fixed clamping plates to be circumferentially distributed on the circumferential surface of the cable and rolling and compacting the cable surface through the press shafts, the cable is straightened, which is convenient for leveling the cable before cutting and improving the flatness of the cable cutting surface. At the same time, the clamping mechanism and the separation and fixing mechanism are arranged to fix the cable, improving the stability during cable cutting.

[0005] The preferred structure of this solution includes that the sorting and straightening mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the separation and fixing mechanism. By arranging the symmetric sorting and straightening mechanisms to sort and straighten both ends of the cutting position, it is convenient to improve the flatness of the cutting opening position.

[0006] The preferred structure of this solution also includes that a driving belt is connected between the outer sides of the ends of the press shafts and the fixed clamping plates, and a driving motor is connected between the outside of the fixed clamping plate and the press shaft. By arranging the driving belt to connect the ends of the press shafts and driving the press shafts to rotate inside the fixed clamping plates through the driving motor, the cable surface is rolled, leveled and straightened.

[0007] As another preferred structure of this solution, a lifting screw rod is connected between the fixed ring and the fixed clamping plate. The lifting screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed ring, and the distance between the fixed clamping plate and the fixed ring is controlled by the lifting screw rod to drive the pressing shaft to press tightly on the cable.

[0008] As another preferred structure of this solution, the clamping mechanism includes a vertically arranged second fixed ring. Arc-shaped clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged inside the second fixed ring. A second lifting screw rod is connected between the arc-shaped clamping blocks and the second fixed ring. The arc-shaped clamping blocks are in contact with the surface of the cable, and the second lifting screw rod is used to control the arc-shaped clamping blocks to press tightly on the cable.

[0009] As yet another preferred structure of this solution, a distance is provided between the second fixed ring and the fixed clamping plate to facilitate cutting the cable.

[0010] As yet another preferred structure of this solution, the separating and fixing mechanism includes a support plate arranged on one side of the second fixed ring. The support plate is horizontally arranged, and an arc-shaped support groove is arranged on the support plate. An electric lifting rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate. A pressing plate is horizontally arranged above the support plate. A separating plate is vertically arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate. Connecting blocks are horizontally connected to both ends of the pressing plate. Lifting rods are vertically arranged at the bottom of the connecting blocks. By setting the electric lifting rod to drive the pressing plate to move up and down, the separating plate is controlled to move up and down to separate the wires inside the cable, facilitating the separation and cutting of the wires.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that by setting the arranging and straightening mechanism to straighten and flatten the cable during the cutting process, it is convenient for the cutting surface of the cable to be flat. The clamping mechanism and the separating and fixing mechanism are set to fix the cable, facilitating the fixation during cable cutting. And the separating and fixing mechanism separates the wires inside the cable, facilitating the separation and cutting of the internal part of the cable, and facilitating the subsequent connection between the wires. This will be further described in the following embodiments. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the other side of the whole;

[0014] In the figure: 1 cable, 2 fixed ring, 3 lifting screw rod, 4 pressing shaft, 5 driving motor, 6 fixed clamping plate, 7 driving belt, 8 second fixed ring, 9 arc-shaped clamping block, 10 second lifting screw rod, 11 support plate, 12 electric lifting rod, 13 pressing plate, 14 lifting rod, 15 connecting block, 16 separating plate, 17 arc-shaped support groove; Detailed Embodiment

[0015] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0016] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a sorting and straightening mechanism. One end of the sorting and straightening mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the outer end of the clamping mechanism is provided with a separating and fixing mechanism. The sorting and straightening mechanism includes a vertically arranged fixed ring. The inner circumference of the fixed ring is distributed with fixed clamping plates. The fixed clamping plates are of concave structure. A cable is arranged at the center of the fixed ring. The openings of the fixed clamping plates are arranged towards the cable direction. A pressing shaft is arranged inside the fixed clamping plates. Bearings are connected between both ends of the pressing shaft and the fixed clamping plates. One end of the pressing shaft is connected and arranged outside the fixed clamping plate. A plurality of pressing shafts are distributed along the length direction of the fixed clamping plate. By arranging the fixed clamping plates to be circumferentially distributed on the circumferential surface of the cable and rolling and compacting the cable surface through the pressing shaft, the cable is straightened, which is convenient for leveling the cable before cutting and improving the flatness of the cable cutting surface. At the same time, the clamping mechanism and the separating and fixing mechanism are set to fix the cable, improving the stability during cable cutting. The sorting and straightening mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the separating and fixing mechanism. By arranging the symmetric sorting and straightening mechanisms to sort and straighten both ends of the cutting position, it is convenient to improve the flatness of the cutting port position. A driving belt is connected between the end of the pressing shaft located outside the fixed clamping plate. A driving motor is connected between the outside of the fixed clamping plate and the pressing shaft. By arranging the driving belt to connect the end of the pressing shaft and driving the pressing shaft to rotate inside the fixed clamping plate by the driving motor, the cable surface is rolled, leveled and straightened. A lifting screw is connected between the fixed ring and the fixed clamping plate. The lifting screw is rotatably connected with the fixed ring. The distance between the fixed clamping plate and the fixed ring is controlled by the lifting screw, driving the pressing shaft to press tightly on the cable. The clamping mechanism includes a vertically arranged second fixed ring. Arc-shaped clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged inside the second fixed ring. A second lifting screw is connected between the arc-shaped clamping blocks and the second fixed ring. By arranging the arc-shaped clamping blocks to contact the cable surface and controlling the arc-shaped clamping blocks to press tightly on the cable through the second lifting screw. There is a distance between the second fixed ring and the fixed clamping plate, which is convenient for cutting the cable. The separating and fixing mechanism includes a support plate arranged on one side of the second fixed ring. The support plate is horizontally arranged. An arc-shaped support groove is arranged on the support plate. An electric lifting rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate. A pressing plate is horizontally arranged above the support plate. A separating plate is vertically arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate. Connecting blocks are horizontally connected at both ends of the pressing plate. Lifting rods are vertically arranged at the bottom of the connecting blocks. By arranging the electric lifting rod to drive the pressing plate to move up and down, controlling the separating plate to move up and down to separate the cables inside the cable, which is convenient for separating and cutting the cables.

[0017] During the implementation process, the cable is set between the pressure shafts in the sorting and straightening mechanism. The driving motor is started to drive the pressure shafts to rotate and roll and flatten the surface of the cable. The driving lifting screw rod presses the pressure shafts against the cable to achieve the straightening and flattening operation of the cable. The second lifting screw rod is controlled to control the arc-shaped clamping block to clamp the cable, which is convenient for subsequent cutting of the cable. After separating the surface layer of the cable, the electric lifting rod is driven to lower the pressing plate to control the separation plate to lower and separate the inside of the cable, which is convenient for subsequent cutting operations. By setting the sorting and straightening mechanism to flatten and straighten the cable, the flatness of the cutting surface is improved.

Claims

1. A fixing mechanism for cable production, characterized in that: It includes a sorting and straightening mechanism. One end of the sorting and straightening mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the outer end of the clamping mechanism is provided with a separating and fixing mechanism. The sorting and straightening mechanism includes a vertically arranged fixed ring (2), and fixed clamping plates (6) are circumferentially distributed inside the fixed ring. The fixed clamping plates are of concave structure. A cable (1) is arranged at the center of the fixed ring. The openings of the fixed clamping plates are arranged towards the cable. A pressing shaft (4) is arranged inside the fixed clamping plates. Bearings are connected between both ends of the pressing shaft and the fixed clamping plates. One end of the pressing shaft is communicatively arranged outside the fixed clamping plates, and a plurality of pressing shafts are distributed along the length direction of the fixed clamping plates.

2. The fixing mechanism for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting and straightening mechanism is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the separating and fixing mechanism.

3. The fixing mechanism for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving belt (7) is connected between the ends of the pressing shaft (4) located outside the fixed clamping plates (6), and a driving motor (5) is connected between the outside of the fixed clamping plates and the pressing shaft.

4. A fixing mechanism for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting screw (3) is connected between the fixed ring (2) and the fixed clamping plates, and the lifting screw is rotatably connected to the fixed ring.

5. The fixing mechanism for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping mechanism includes a vertically arranged second fixed ring (8), and arc-shaped clamping blocks (9) are symmetrically arranged inside the second fixed ring. A second lifting screw (10) is connected between the arc-shaped clamping blocks and the second fixed ring.

6. The fixing mechanism for cable production according to claim 5, characterized in that: There is a spacing between the second fixed ring (8) and the fixed clamping plates (6).

7. The fixing mechanism for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separating and fixing mechanism includes a support plate (11) arranged on one side of the second fixed ring (8). The support plate is horizontally arranged, and an arc-shaped support groove (17) is arranged on the support plate. An electric lifting rod (12) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate. A pressing plate (13) is horizontally arranged above the support plate. A separating plate (16) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate. Connecting blocks (15) are horizontally connected to both ends of the pressing plate, and lifting rods (14) are vertically arranged at the bottoms of the connecting blocks.

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