Aluminum alloy casting pouring machine for automobile part machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy casting equipment, and discloses an aluminum alloy casting casting machine for processing automobile parts, which comprises a casting cylinder, a casting pipe is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the casting cylinder, a reinforcing rod is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the casting pipe, of the bottom of the casting cylinder, and the reinforcing rod is fixedly mounted on the other side of the casting cylinder. The bottom of the reinforcing rod is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft, the bottom of the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with a pouring plate, a butt joint pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the pouring plate, a discharging frame is fixedly installed on one side of the butt joint pipe, and a plugging block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the butt joint pipe. Through sliding regulation and control of the die seat on the machining base, the die seat can be matched with rotation regulation of the pouring plate to regulate and control closing of the pouring pipe, so that discharging regulation and control of the pouring pipe are achieved, rotation regulation and control of the plugging block in the butt joint pipe are achieved, the plugging block is tightly attached to the discharging port, the plugging effect is achieved in time, and angle inclination of the pouring plate can be matched. The plugging effect is improved, and the dropping influence of the castable is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy casting equipment, in particular to an aluminum alloy casting machine for processing automobile parts. Background Technique

[0002] A casting machine is a device used to complete the casting pouring in the workshop, which can improve the success rate of castings, reduce the waste of molten iron and the occurrence of burns. Moreover, when the casting equipment is in use, affected by the high temperature of its casting material and accidental contact with the external environment, it has certain harmful effects. Therefore, this application proposes a pouring device for a new type of aluminum alloy casting.

[0003] When most existing casting machines are in use, and the discharge port is adjusted by a unified control interface gold switch, and the discharge port is closed by the control structure. However, there is still some casting material remaining and dripping during the closing period. The fitting of the closing structure of the equipment with the discharge port is insufficient, resulting in insufficient plugging effect, thus affecting the control of the discharge work of the device and still having an accidental impact of the casting material flowing out. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum alloy casting machine for processing automobile parts, so as to solve the problem of untimely plugging of the casting material discharge structure proposed in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution. An aluminum alloy casting machine for processing automobile parts is disclosed, including: a pouring cylinder, a pouring pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the pouring cylinder, a reinforcing rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the pouring cylinder close to the pouring pipe, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the reinforcing rod, a pouring plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft, a docking pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the pouring plate, a discharge frame is fixedly installed on one side of the docking pipe, a blocking block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the docking pipe, and the blocking block is adapted to the discharge port opened at the bottom of the pouring pipe. An air cylinder assembly is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom of the pouring cylinder, a steering plate is rotatably connected to the other side of the pouring plate, a limiting rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front end of the steering plate, and the front end of the limiting rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder assembly. Support rods are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the pouring cylinder, a processing base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rods, a mold base is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the processing base, a guiding plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing base, and the mold base is slidably connected to the top of the guiding plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, arc-shaped thickened steel plates are clamped and installed around the inner wall of the pouring cylinder, clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the arc-shaped thickened steel plates, and the clamping blocks are clamped inside the pouring cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a docking ring is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the casting tube, a sealing cover is overlapped on the top of the docking ring, an injection tube is embedded on the top of the sealing cover, and a limiting tube is fixedly installed on the bottom of the injection tube.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of the mold base is slidably connected to multiple groups of positioning strips, the top of the guide plate is provided with multiple groups of equally spaced magnetic slide grooves, and the positioning strips are slidably connected to the inside of the magnetic slide grooves.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plug-in block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing cover, and the plug-in block is plugged into the interior of the docking ring.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an electric telescopic rod assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing base, a docking block is fixedly installed on the front end of the electric telescopic rod assembly, and the front end of the docking block is clamped in the interior of the mold base.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a disengagement groove is opened on one side of the top of the processing base close to the mold seat, and the mold seat can be slidably engaged in the inside of the disengagement groove, and the front and back sides of the mold seat are fixedly installed with limit handles.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model processes the sliding regulation of the mold seat on the base so that it can cooperate with the rotation regulation of the casting plate to regulate the closing of the casting pipe, so that when the device is performing the casting work, there is no need to manually control the discharge structure. The discharge regulation of the casting pipe can cooperate with the position switching of the mold seat to ensure the continuity of the casting work of the device, and the rotation regulation of the sealing block in the pipe can fit tightly with the discharge port and cooperate with the angle tilt of the casting plate to increase its sealing effect and reduce the dripping effect of the casting material.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides an arc-shaped thickened steel plate to protect the inner wall of the casting tube, reduce the destructive effect of high-temperature casting material on the inside, and has a disassembly function with the mold base, thereby ensuring that the internal structure of the device is not damaged during use and the external structure is replaced conveniently, increasing the flexibility of the device structure installation and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the casting plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mold base of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pouring cylinder of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the processing base of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Pouring cylinder; 2. Pouring pipe; 3. Reinforcing rod; 4. Connecting shaft; 5. Pouring plate; 6. Docking pipe; 7. Discharge frame; 8. Sealing block; 9. Steering plate; 10. Limit rotating shaft; 11. Support rod; 12. Processing base; 13. Mold base; 14. Guide plate; 15. Arc-shaped thickened steel plate; 16. Clamping block; 17. Docking ring; 18. Sealing cover; 19. Feeding pipe; 20. Limit pipe; 21. Positioning strip; 22. Magnetic sliding groove; 23. Inserting block; 24. Electric telescopic rod assembly; 25. Docking block; 26. Detachment groove; 27. Cylinder assembly; 28. Limit handle. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 for an aluminum alloy casting pouring machine for processing automotive parts:

[0023] It includes: a pouring cylinder 1, a pouring pipe 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the pouring cylinder 1, a reinforcing rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the pouring cylinder 1 close to the pouring pipe 2, a connecting shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the reinforcing rod 3, a pouring plate 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 4, a docking pipe 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the pouring plate 5, a discharge frame 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the docking pipe 6, a blocking block 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the docking pipe 6, and the blocking block 8 is adapted to the discharge port opened at the bottom of the pouring pipe 2. An air cylinder assembly 27 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom of the pouring cylinder 1. A steering plate 9 is rotatably connected to the other side of the pouring plate 5. A limiting rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the front end of the steering plate 9, and the front end of the limiting rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder assembly 27. Support rods 11 are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the pouring cylinder 1. A processing base 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rods 11. A mold base 13 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the processing base 12. A guiding plate 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing base 12, and the mold base 13 is slidably connected to the top of the guiding plate 14;

[0024] When the device is used for the pouring work of aluminum alloy castings, after the pouring material is poured into the pouring cylinder 1 from the top, the pouring material can flow out through the pouring pipe 2, and the opening on the pouring pipe 2 corresponds to the inside of the docking pipe 6. Then the pouring material can flow into the docking pipe 6 and be discharged through the discharge frame 7, and then fall into the mold base 13 on the processing base 12. Multiple mold grooves are opened inside the mold base 13 for the pouring work of different aluminum alloy castings. After the quantitative pouring material is introduced into any formed mold groove, through the work of the air cylinder assembly 27, the telescopic movement of its output end can perform a range of lifting and control on the steering plate 9. Through the rotatability of the limiting rotating shaft 10 and the rotatability of the steering plate 9, and in cooperation with the rotatability of the pouring plate 5 on the connecting shaft 4, the work of the air cylinder assembly 27 can adjust the angle of the pouring plate 5. Therefore, after it is tilted, the discharge port of the pouring pipe 2 can be blocked by the blocking block 8, which plays an adjustable role in the pouring work of the device. In cooperation with the sliding adjustment of the mold base 13 on the guiding plate 14, to cooperate with the intermittent closing control of the pouring pipe 2, it plays an alternating pouring role.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 :

[0026] Arc-shaped thickened steel plates 15 are clamped and installed around the inner wall of the pouring cylinder 1. Clamping blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the arc-shaped thickened steel plates 15, and the clamping blocks 16 are clamped inside the pouring cylinder 1;

[0027] By clamping the clamping block 16 with the inner wall of the casting tube 1, the convenience of disassembly and installation of the arc-shaped thickened steel plate 15 can be increased. Multiple groups of arc-shaped thickened steel plates 15 are tightly spliced on the inner wall of the casting tube 1 to play a barrier role for the castable under high temperature state, increase the bearing capacity of the inside of the casting tube 1, and can be conveniently disassembled and replaced.

[0028] The bottom of the mold base 13 is slidably connected to a plurality of positioning strips 21, and the top of the guide plate 14 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced magnetic slide grooves 22, and the positioning strips 21 are slidably connected to the inside of the magnetic slide grooves 22;

[0029] The sliding property of the positioning strip 21 in the magnetic slide groove 22 can facilitate the adjustment and replacement of the mold base 13. Under a certain magnetic adsorption effect, the stability of the mold base 13 when placed in use can be increased.

[0030] An electric telescopic rod assembly 24 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing base 12, and a docking block 25 is fixedly installed on the front end of the electric telescopic rod assembly 24, and the front end of the docking block 25 is clamped in the interior of the mold base 13. A disengagement groove 26 is opened on the top of the processing base 12 close to the mold base 13, and the mold base 13 can be slidably clamped in the interior of the disengagement groove 26. The front and back sides of the mold base 13 are fixedly installed with limit handles 28;

[0031] By energizing the electric telescopic rod assembly 24, it can drive the docking block 25 to slide inside the processing base 12, so that it can play a role in sliding adjustment of the mold base 13, and when the corresponding corner of the mold base 13 slides to correspond to the disengagement groove 26, one side of the mold base 13 can be docked to the inside of the disengagement groove 26 by pulling the limit handle 28, so that it can be disengaged from the clamping connection between the docking block 25, and then the mold base 13 can be pulled out and replaced to take out the internal molded casting.

[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 :

[0033] A docking ring 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the pouring tube 1, a sealing cover 18 is overlapped on the top of the docking ring 17, an injection pipe 19 is embedded and installed on the top of the sealing cover 18, a limit tube 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the injection pipe 19, a plug-in block 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing cover 18, and the plug-in block 23 is plugged into the inside of the docking ring 17;

[0034] By plugging the plug-in block 23 into the docking ring 17 , the sealing cover 18 can be installed and removed from the casting tube 1 more conveniently. When the casting material is injected through the injection pipe 19 , the limiting pipe 20 can limit the falling range, thereby reducing the diffusion effect of the casting material inside the casting tube 1 .

[0035] Working principle: After closing the sealing cover 18 and the pouring cylinder 1, the inside of the pouring cylinder 1 can be filled with the pouring material through the feeding structure on the pouring cylinder 1. The pouring material entering the pouring cylinder 1 can be output through the opening on the pouring pipe 2. The fluidity of the pouring pipe 2 can be adjusted by the operation of the cylinder assembly 27, which drives the steering plate 9 and the pouring plate 5 to rotate. Under the supporting action of the rotating connection of the reinforcing rod 3 on the pouring plate 5, the blocking block 8 in the docking pipe 6 can be adjusted with the rotation of the pouring plate 5 to alternately block the opening of the pouring pipe 2, so as to intermittently control the discharging work of the device. Combined with the mold base 13 that can be adjusted by sliding, the device can perform intermittent staggered pouring work to enhance the connectivity of the pouring work of the device.

[0036] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy casting pouring machine for automobile part processing, comprising: A pouring cylinder (1), characterized in that: a pouring tube (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the pouring cylinder (1), a reinforcing rod (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the pouring cylinder (1) close to the pouring tube (2), the bottom of the reinforcing rod (3) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (4), the bottom of the connecting shaft (4) is rotatably connected to a pouring plate (5), a butt pipe (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the pouring plate (5), a discharge frame (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the butt pipe (6), a blocking block (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the butt pipe (6), and the blocking block (8) is mutually compatible with the discharge port opened at the bottom of the pouring tube (2), and the outer side of the bottom of the pouring cylinder (1) is fixedly installed A cylinder assembly (27) is fixedly installed on the casting plate (5); a steering plate (9) is rotatably connected to the other side of the casting plate (5); the front end of the steering plate (9) is rotatably connected to a limit rotation shaft (10), and the front end of the limit rotation shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder assembly (27); the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the casting cylinder (1) are fixedly installed with a support rod (11); the bottom of the support rod (11) is fixedly installed with a processing base (12); one side of the inner wall of the processing base (12) is slidably connected with a mold seat (13); the bottom of the inner wall of the processing base (12) is fixedly installed with a guide plate (14), and the mold seat (13) is slidably connected to the top of the guide plate (14).

2. The aluminum alloy casting pouring machine for automobile part processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc-shaped thickened steel plates (15) are clamped and installed around the inner wall of the pouring cylinder (1), and clamping blocks (16) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the arc-shaped thickened steel plates (15), and the clamping blocks (16) are clamped inside the pouring cylinder (1).

3. The aluminum alloy casting pouring machine for automobile part processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking ring (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the pouring tube (1), a sealing cover (18) is overlapped on the top of the docking ring (17), an injection pipe (19) is embedded on the top of the sealing cover (18), and a limiting pipe (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the injection pipe (19).

4. An aluminum alloy casting pouring machine for automobile part processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mold base (13) is slidably connected to a plurality of positioning strips (21), the top of the guide plate (14) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced magnetic slide grooves (22), and the positioning strips (21) are slidably connected to the inside of the magnetic slide grooves (22).

5. A pouring machine for aluminum alloy castings used in automotive part processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plug-in block (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing cover (18), and the plug-in block (23) is plugged into the interior of the docking ring (17).

6. The aluminum alloy casting pouring machine for automobile part processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod assembly (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing base (12), a docking block (25) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the electric telescopic rod assembly (24), and the front end of the docking block (25) is clamped in the interior of the mold base (13).

7. An aluminum alloy casting pouring machine for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disengagement groove (26) is provided on one side of the top of the processing base (12) close to the mold base (13), and the mold base (13) can be slidably engaged in the interior of the disengagement groove (26), and limit handles (28) are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the mold base (13).

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