Drilling and sawing all-in-one machine for doors and windows

Abstract

The utility model provides a drilling and sawing all-in-one machine for doors and windows, which belongs to the technical field of door and window processing and comprises a rack, two 45-degree sawing components are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the rack, a three-axis drilling component is arranged at the rear end of the rack, and a chamfering and sawing component is horizontally mounted at the front end of the rack in a sliding manner along the transverse direction. A vertical clamping assembly and a cross beam are arranged at the upper end of the machine frame, a double-function pressing and discharging assembly is horizontally installed at the right end of the cross beam in the length direction of the cross beam in a sliding mode through a walking guide rail, and the double-function pressing and discharging assembly can be located above the 45-degree sawing assembly at the right end. The material pressing and blanking mechanism has the beneficial effects that a material pressing function and a blanking function are integrated on one group of mechanism, and meanwhile, the material pressing and blanking mechanism has the advantages of simple structure, rich functions and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of door and window processing, and particularly relates to a door and window drilling and sawing integrated machine. Background Technique

[0002] Aluminum alloy, with its excellent corrosion resistance, light weight, high strength and good plasticity, has become an indispensable material in modern architecture and industrial design. Especially in the manufacture of doors and windows and the appearance structure of electronic products, its application is particularly extensive. Moreover, during the processing of aluminum alloy doors and windows, it is necessary to first cut the profiles into aluminum profiles with different lengths, different angles and end face shapes that match the size of the doors and windows, and then assemble the corresponding aluminum profiles together to form beautiful and practical door and window products.

[0003] At the present stage, with the rapid development of the construction industry and the continuous improvement of people's requirements for the quality of doors and windows, the market demand for door and window processing equipment continues to grow, and many brands and product models have emerged on the market for consumers to choose from. At the same time, with the continuous progress and innovation of technology, the performance and functions of door and window processing equipment are also constantly improving and perfecting.

[0004] However, the door and window processing equipment on the market still has certain disadvantages: when designing the door and window processing equipment on the market at present, in order to improve the overall processing efficiency and automation degree, a blanking manipulator is often configured between the door and window processing center and the blanking device, and the corresponding blanking action is realized through the blanking manipulator; however, the blanking manipulator configured on the existing door and window processing center is only used to realize the blanking function. For example, in the door and window frame and sash profile sawing, drilling, milling processing center and production line provided in Chinese Patent CN216882669U, the set discharging mechanism is only used to realize the blanking action, and then other structures are additionally set to realize the function of pressing the door and window profiles. Therefore, the whole processing center has problems such as complex structure. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a door and window drilling and sawing integrated machine that integrates the pressing function and the blanking function on a set of mechanisms, and has the advantages of simple structure and rich functions at the same time.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a combined drilling and sawing machine for doors and windows, which includes a frame. Two 45-degree sawing components are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the frame. A three-axis drilling component is arranged at the rear end of the frame. A chamfer sawing component is horizontally slidably installed along the transverse direction at the front end of the frame. A vertical clamping component and a cross beam are arranged at the upper end of the frame. A dual-functional pressing and blanking component is horizontally slidably installed along the length direction of the cross beam through a traveling guide rail at the right end of the cross beam. The dual-functional pressing and blanking component can be located above the right 45-degree sawing component. At this time, on the one hand, since a plurality of processing components for different processing parts are arranged around the frame, it can not only meet the positioning requirements of multiple processing actions through one-time clamping, thereby further improving the overall processing efficiency, but also reduce the size of the entire equipment by reasonably arranging the positions of each component; on the other hand, since it integrates the horizontal pressing function and the blanking function on one component, it can also simplify the structure of the entire equipment and further reduce the size and production cost of the entire equipment.

[0007] Further, the dual-functional pressing and blanking component includes a dual-functional carriage. The upper part at the rear end of the dual-functional carriage is horizontally slidably installed on the cross beam. A horizontal positioning part is arranged at the lower part at the rear end of the dual-functional carriage. An inclined power cylinder is arranged at the lower part at the front end of the dual-functional carriage. The end of the piston rod of the inclined power cylinder is installed with a clamping and blanking block. The clamping and blanking block is arranged opposite to the horizontal positioning part, and it can not only longitudinally press the side wall of the door and window profile under the action of the inclined power cylinder to realize the corresponding horizontal pressing action to ensure the stability of the door and window profile during the corresponding cutting and drilling actions, but also realize the corresponding blanking action along with the horizontal sliding action of the dual-functional carriage.

[0008] Further, an auxiliary vertical pressing mechanism is arranged at the left end of the dual-functional carriage, and the door and window profile is vertically pressed through the auxiliary vertical pressing mechanism to ensure the stability of the door and window profile during the corresponding cutting and drilling actions.

[0009] Further, a backing plate is arranged at the front side of the horizontal positioning part to prevent the door and window profile from being scratched during the pressing process and the blanking process.

[0010] Further, a horizontal positioning component, a vertical positioning component, and a horizontal clamping component are arranged at the left end of the frame. The horizontal positioning component is used to horizontally position the door and window profile entering the equipment, the vertical positioning component is used to vertically position the door and window profile entering the equipment, and the horizontal clamping component is used to horizontally clamp the door and window profile during the drilling, milling, and sawing processing.

[0011] Furthermore, the 45-degree sawing assembly includes a 45-degree sawing slide, one end of the 45-degree sawing slide is vertically slidably mounted on the side of the frame, a 45-degree sawing motor is mounted on the other end of the 45-degree sawing slide, a 45-degree sawing blade is mounted on the power output shaft of the 45-degree sawing motor, and the 45-degree sawing blade can be used to perform 45-degree cutting on door and window profiles.

[0012] Furthermore, the three-axis drilling assembly includes a transverse drilling slide, one side of the transverse drilling slide is installed on the rear side of the frame in a transverse horizontal sliding manner, the other side of the transverse drilling slide is installed with a vertical drilling slide in a vertical sliding manner, the upper end of the vertical drilling slide is installed with a lower longitudinal drilling slide in a longitudinal horizontal sliding manner, the upper end of the lower longitudinal drilling slide is installed with an upper longitudinal drilling slide in a longitudinal horizontal sliding manner, and two drilling and milling motors are arranged on the upper end of the upper longitudinal drilling slide. The two drilling and milling motors can move up and down, left and right, and front and back under the action of each slide to realize the corresponding glue injection hole drilling operation, and because the drilling and milling motor in the utility model has two strokes in the front and back directions, it can not only shorten the size of the entire three-axis drilling assembly, but also ensure that the drilling and milling motor has a sufficiently long stroke.

[0013] Furthermore, the chamfering sawing assembly includes a transverse chamfering sawing slide, the lower part of the transverse chamfering sawing slide is installed on the upper end of the frame along the transverse horizontal sliding direction, the upper part of the transverse chamfering sawing slide is installed with a longitudinal chamfering sawing slide along the longitudinal horizontal sliding direction, a chamfering sawing motor is installed on one side of the longitudinal chamfering sawing slide, the power output shaft of the chamfering sawing motor is connected to the chamfering sawing blade through a chain transmission mechanism, and the chamfering sawing blade can be used to perform 90-degree chamfering on the end of the door and window profile.

[0014] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the utility model has the following advantages: when using the utility model to process door and window profiles, on the one hand, since it has a plurality of processing components for different processing parts arranged around the frame, it can not only meet the positioning requirements of multiple processing actions through one clamping, thereby further improving the overall processing efficiency, but also can reduce the size of the entire equipment by reasonably arranging the positions of various components; on the other hand, since it integrates the horizontal pressing function and the unloading function into one component, it can also simplify the structure of the entire equipment and further reduce the size and production cost of the entire equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 Structural schematic of the specific embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 Structural schematic of the specific embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 。

[0018] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, horizontal positioning component; 3, vertical positioning component; 4, vertical clamping component; 5, cross beam; 6, backing plate; 7, dual-functional sliding carriage; 8, clamping and blanking block; 9, inclined power cylinder; 10, transverse chamfer sawing carriage; 11, longitudinal chamfer sawing carriage; 12, chamfer sawing motor; 13, chamfer sawing blade; 14, 45-degree sawing blade; 15, horizontal clamping component; 16, upper longitudinal drilling carriage; 17, lower longitudinal drilling carriage; 18, vertical drilling carriage; 19, transverse drilling carriage; 20, drill and mill motor. Specific embodiment

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] As Figures 1 to 2 shown, the present utility model provides a door and window drilling and sawing integrated machine, and sets the transportation direction of the door and window profiles as the left-right direction (i.e., the transverse direction), and the direction perpendicular to the transportation direction of the door and window profiles in the horizontal plane as the front-back direction (i.e., the longitudinal direction). It includes a frame 1, and two 45-degree sawing components are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the frame 1. One or two or more three-axis drilling components are arranged at the rear end of the frame 1. A chamfer sawing component is horizontally slidably installed along the transverse direction at the front end of the frame 1. A vertical clamping component 4 and a cross beam 5 are arranged at the upper end of the frame 1. The right end of the cross beam 5 is horizontally slidably installed along the length direction of the cross beam 5 through a walking guide rail, and a dual-functional pressing and blanking component is arranged to be able to be located above the right-end 45-degree sawing component to horizontally press the door and window profiles during the sawing process.

[0021] Specifically, the 45-degree sawing component includes a 45-degree sawing carriage. One end of the 45-degree sawing carriage is vertically slidably installed on the side surface of the frame 1. The other end of the 45-degree sawing carriage is installed with a 45-degree sawing motor. The power output shaft of the 45-degree sawing motor is installed with a 45-degree sawing blade 14, and the door and window profiles can be cut at 45 degrees by the 45-degree sawing blade 14.

[0022] The three-axis drilling assembly includes a transverse drilling slide 19, one side of the transverse drilling slide 19 is installed on the rear side of the frame 1 in a transverse horizontal sliding manner, and the other side of the transverse drilling slide 19 is vertically slidably installed with a vertical drilling slide 18, and the upper end of the vertical drilling slide 18 is installed with a lower longitudinal drilling slide 17 in a longitudinal horizontal sliding manner, and the upper end of the lower longitudinal drilling slide 17 is installed with an upper longitudinal drilling slide 16 in a longitudinal horizontal sliding manner, and two drilling and milling motors 20 are arranged on the upper end of the upper longitudinal drilling slide 16. The two drilling and milling motors 20 can move up and down, left and right, and front and back under the action of each slide to realize the corresponding glue injection hole drilling operation, and because the drilling and milling motor 20 in the utility model has two strokes in the front and rear directions, it can not only shorten the size of the entire three-axis drilling assembly, but also ensure that the drilling and milling motor 20 has a sufficiently long stroke.

[0023] The chamfering sawing assembly includes a transverse chamfering sawing slide 10, the lower part of which is installed on the upper end of the frame 1 in a transverse horizontal sliding manner, and the upper part of the transverse chamfering sawing slide 10 is installed with a longitudinal chamfering sawing slide 11 in a longitudinal horizontal sliding manner. A chamfering sawing motor 12 is installed on one side of the longitudinal chamfering sawing slide 11, and the power output shaft of the chamfering sawing motor 12 is connected to a chamfering sawing blade 13 through a chain transmission mechanism, and the chamfering sawing blade 13 can be used to perform a 90-degree chamfering process on the end of the door and window profile.

[0024] The dual-function clamping and blanking assembly includes a dual-function slide 7, the upper part of the rear end of the dual-function slide 7 is horizontally slidably installed on the crossbeam 5, the lower part of the rear end of the dual-function slide 7 is provided with a horizontal positioning part, and a pad 6 is provided on the front side of the horizontal positioning part; the lower part of the front end of the dual-function slide 7 is provided with a tilting power cylinder 9, and a clamping and blanking block 8 is installed at the end of the piston rod of the tilting power cylinder 9, the clamping and blanking block 8 is arranged opposite to the horizontal positioning part, and it can not only longitudinally press the side wall of the door and window profile under the action of the tilting power cylinder 9 to achieve the corresponding horizontal pressing action, and ensure the stability of the door and window profile when performing the corresponding cutting and drilling actions; it can also achieve the corresponding blanking action with the horizontal sliding action of the dual-function slide 7.

[0025] In addition, the left end of the dual-function slide 7 is provided with an auxiliary vertical clamping mechanism, and the auxiliary vertical clamping mechanism is used to perform vertical clamping action on the door and window profiles to ensure the stability of the door and window profiles when performing corresponding cutting and drilling actions. The left end of the frame 1 is also provided with a horizontal positioning component 2, a vertical positioning component 3, and a horizontal clamping component 15, and the horizontal positioning component 2 is used to horizontally position the door and window profiles entering the device, the vertical positioning component 3 is used to vertically position the door and window profiles entering the device, and the horizontal clamping component 15 is used to horizontally clamp the door and window profiles undergoing drilling, milling, and sawing processing.

[0026] When using the present utility model to process door and window profiles, on the one hand, since a plurality of processing components for different processing parts are arranged around the frame 1, it can not only meet the positioning requirements of multiple processing actions through one-time clamping, thereby further improving the overall processing efficiency, but also reduce the size of the entire device by reasonably arranging the positions of each component; on the other hand, since its horizontal material pressing function and material discharging function are integrated on one component, it can also simplify the structure of the entire device and further reduce the size and production cost of the entire device.

[0027] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification and claims of the present utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present utility model described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0028] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A door and window drilling and sawing integrated machine, comprising a frame (1), and two 45-degree sawing components are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the frame (1); it is characterized in that, A three-axis drilling assembly is provided at the rear end of the frame (1), a chamfer sawing assembly is horizontally slidably mounted along the transverse direction at the front end of the frame (1), a vertical clamping assembly (4) and a cross beam (5) are provided at the upper end of the frame (1), and a dual-functional pressing and blanking assembly is horizontally slidably mounted along the length direction of the cross beam (5) at the right end of the cross beam (5) through a traveling guide rail. The dual-functional pressing and blanking assembly can be located above the 45-degree sawing assembly at the right end.

2. The integrated door and window drilling and sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dual-functional pressing and blanking assembly includes a dual-functional carriage (7). The upper part at the rear end of the dual-functional carriage (7) is horizontally slidably mounted on the cross beam (5). A horizontal positioning part is provided at the lower part at the rear end of the dual-functional carriage (7). An inclined power cylinder (9) is provided at the lower part at the front end of the dual-functional carriage (7). A clamping and blanking block (8) is mounted at the end of the piston rod of the inclined power cylinder (9). The clamping and blanking block (8) is arranged opposite to the horizontal positioning part.

3. The integrated door and window drilling and sawing machine according to claim 2, wherein, An auxiliary vertical pressing mechanism is provided at the left end of the dual-functional carriage (7).

4. The integrated door and window drilling and sawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A backing plate (6) is provided at the front side of the horizontal positioning part.

5. The integrated door and window drilling and sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that A horizontal positioning assembly (2), a vertical positioning assembly (3), and a horizontal clamping assembly (15) are provided at the left end of the frame (1).

6. The integrated door and window drilling and sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The 45-degree sawing assembly includes a 45-degree sawing carriage. One end of the 45-degree sawing carriage is vertically slidably mounted on the side surface of the frame (1). A 45-degree sawing motor is mounted at the other end of the 45-degree sawing carriage. A 45-degree sawing blade (14) is mounted on the power output shaft of the 45-degree sawing motor.

7. The integrated door and window drilling and sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The three-axis drilling assembly includes a transverse drilling carriage (19). One side of the transverse drilling carriage (19) is horizontally slidably mounted along the transverse direction at the rear side of the frame (1). A vertical drilling carriage (18) is vertically slidably mounted on the other side of the transverse drilling carriage (19). A lower longitudinal drilling carriage (17) is horizontally slidably mounted along the longitudinal direction at the upper end of the vertical drilling carriage (18). An upper longitudinal drilling carriage (16) is horizontally slidably mounted along the longitudinal direction at the upper end of the lower longitudinal drilling carriage (17). Two drill and mill motors (20) are provided at the upper end of the upper longitudinal drilling carriage (16).

8. The integrated door and window drilling and sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chamfer sawing assembly includes a transverse chamfer sawing carriage (10). The lower part of the transverse chamfer sawing carriage (10) is horizontally slidably mounted along the transverse direction at the upper end of the frame (1). An upper longitudinal chamfer sawing carriage (11) is horizontally slidably mounted along the longitudinal direction at the upper part of the transverse chamfer sawing carriage (10). A chamfer sawing motor (12) is mounted on one side of the longitudinal chamfer sawing carriage (11). The power output shaft of the chamfer sawing motor (12) is drivingly connected to a chamfer sawing blade (13) through a chain drive mechanism.

Images