Slicing device for cistanche medicinal processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slicing device for cistanche medicinal processing, and relates to the technical field of cistanche shearing equipment, the slicing device comprises a workbench, a conveying belt for conveying cistanche is arranged in the workbench, a limiting structure for limiting the cistanche is arranged in the workbench, and a cutting structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the workbench; cistanche deserticola which is being conveyed by the conveying belt can be effectively limited, so that the cistanche deserticola which is conveyed by the conveying belt subsequently is in a flat state, the cistanche deserticola can be conveniently sheared by a subsequent shear knife, and the working intensity of workers can be reduced while the shearing effect of the subsequent shear knife can be improved; the shearing knife can be effectively vibrated while the shearing knife is shearing, so that the shearing knife is prevented from being blocked in the cistanche, the shearing effect of the shearing knife is improved, and meanwhile, the sheared cistanche can be guided when the shearing knife is reset.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Cistanche shear equipment, in particular to a slicing device for medicinal processing of Cistanche deserticola. Background Art

[0002] Cistanche deserticola is a tall herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Cistanche in the family Orobanchaceae. Most of Cistanche deserticola grows underground, and its stem gradually becomes thinner from bottom to top. It is a fleshy plant with a mild and slow-acting medicinal property, so it is named Cistanche deserticola. When Cistanche deserticola is processed, it needs to go through processes such as cleaning, slicing, drying, and packaging. A slicing machine is required for slicing;

[0003] However, when slicing Cistanche deserticola at present, the Cistanche deserticola is conveyed to the position of the cutting knife through a conveying device and then the cutting knife is started to shear the Cistanche deserticola. Although the existing method can effectively shear the Cistanche deserticola, during the shearing process, the cutting knife may get stuck when cutting into the interior of the Cistanche deserticola, which not only affects the work progress but also reduces the shearing effect. And before conveying the Cistanche deserticola, it is often randomly placed on the conveyor belt by workers. If the Cistanche deserticola is not leveled in time, it may affect the subsequent shearing effect and thus reduce the production efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A slicing device for medicinal processing of Cistanche deserticola, including a workbench. A conveyor belt for conveying Cistanche deserticola is arranged inside the workbench. A limiting structure for limiting Cistanche deserticola is arranged inside the workbench. A cutting structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the workbench;

[0005] The limiting structure includes a moving rod. The moving rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of an external cylinder. A moving shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod. A first swing plate is rotatably connected to the outer ring surface of the moving shaft. A second swing plate is also rotatably connected to the outer ring surface of the moving shaft. One end of the first swing plate away from the moving shaft is rotatably connected to a sliding column. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the workbench;

[0006] When the external cylinder is started to drive the moving rod to move in a reset manner, the moving shaft will move synchronously. Then, during the movement of the moving shaft, the sliding column rotatably connected to the first swing plate and the second swing plate will slide in the chute opened in the fixing plate, causing the first swing plate and the second swing plate to swing towards each other. And the mutual approach movement of the two sliding columns will drive the limiting plates to approach each other to limit Cistanche deserticola;

[0007] Preferably, the cutting structure includes a shearing knife. The bottom of the shearing knife is spline-connected to the moving shaft. A second corrugated plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shearing knife. A first corrugated plate is arranged on the outer surface of the second corrugated plate. The first corrugated plate is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding column away from the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of the first corrugated plates are symmetrically arranged along the center of the moving shaft. Two groups of the second corrugated plates arranged on the outer surface of the first corrugated plate are symmetrically arranged along the center of the surface of the shearing knife. The first corrugated plate and the second corrugated plate are arranged in mutual fit.

[0009] Preferably, the first swing plate and the second swing plate are arranged adjacent to each other along the surface of the moving shaft. The sliding column rotatably connected to the end of the first swing plate away from the moving shaft is slidably connected inside the fixed plate. A first sliding groove adapted to the sliding column is opened inside the fixed plate. A second sliding groove adapted to the limiting plate is opened at the top of the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the shearing knife is arranged as an inclined surface.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of the limiting plates are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center of the workbench.

[0012] Preferably, the surfaces of the first corrugated plate and the second corrugated plate are mutually adapted.

[0013] The present utility model provides a slicing device for the medicinal processing of cistanche deserticola by improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:

[0014] 1. Through the arrangement of the first swing plate, the second swing plate and the limiting plate, it can effectively limit the cistanche deserticola being conveyed by the conveyor belt, so that the cistanche deserticola during the subsequent conveying by the conveyor belt is in a flat state, which is convenient for the subsequent shearing knife to shear it, thereby improving the shearing effect of the subsequent shearing knife and reducing the working intensity of the staff at the same time;

[0015] 2. Through the arrangement of the shearing knife, the first corrugated plate and the second corrugated plate, it can effectively make the shearing knife vibrate while the shearing knife is shearing to prevent the shearing knife from getting stuck inside the cistanche deserticola, thereby improving the shearing effect of the shearing knife and being able to guide the sheared cistanche deserticola when the shearing knife resets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 is a sectional perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the limiting structure and cutting structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 Top perspective view of the limiting structure and cutting structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the attached drawings: 1, workbench; 2, conveyor belt; 3, limiting structure; 301, moving rod; 302, moving shaft; 303, first swing plate; 304, second swing plate; 305, fixing plate; 306, sliding column; 307, limiting plate; 4, cutting structure; 401, shearing knife; 402, first corrugated plate; 403, second corrugated plate. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0023] A slicing device for medicinal processing of cistanche deserticola, comprising a workbench 1. Inside the workbench 1, there is a conveyor belt 2 for conveying cistanche deserticola. Inside the workbench 1, there is a limiting structure 3 for limiting cistanche deserticola. On the inner side wall of the workbench 1, there is a cutting structure 4;

[0024] The limiting structure 3 includes a moving rod 301. The moving rod 301 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of an external cylinder. At the top of the moving rod 301, there is a moving shaft 302 fixedly connected. On the outer ring surface of the moving shaft 302, there is a first swing plate 303 rotatably connected. On the outer ring surface of the moving shaft 302, there is also a second swing plate 304 rotatably connected. One end of the first swing plate 303 away from the moving shaft 302 is rotatably connected to a sliding column 306. On the inner side wall of the workbench 1, there is a fixing plate 305 fixedly connected;

[0025] While the external cylinder starts to drive the moving rod 301 to reset and move, the moving shaft 302 moves synchronously. Then, during the movement of the moving shaft 302, the sliding column 306, which rotatably connects the first swing plate 303 and the second swing plate 304, slides in the chute formed inside the fixed plate 305, causing the first swing plate 303 and the second swing plate 304 to swing closer to each other. And the mutual approach movement of the two groups of sliding columns 306 drives the limiting plates 307 to approach each other to limit the Cistanche deserticola;

[0026] In order to realize the shearing of Cistanche deserticola, the following specific structures need to be disclosed in detail. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the cutting structure 4 includes a shearing knife 401. The bottom of the shearing knife 401 is connected to the moving shaft 302 by a spline connection. A second corrugated plate 403 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shearing knife 401. A first corrugated plate 402 is arranged on the outer surface of the second corrugated plate 403. The first corrugated plate 402 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding column 306 away from the fixed plate 305;

[0027] First, the staff needs to place the Cistanche deserticola on the conveyor belt 2, and then through the staff control panel, rotate the conveyor belt 2 to convey the Cistanche deserticola. Then start the external cylinder and drive the moving rod 301 to move towards the top of the workbench 1. When the moving rod 301 moves, it will drive the moving shaft 302 to move. And when the moving shaft 302 moves towards the top of the workbench 1, it will drive the shearing knife 401 to move towards the top of the workbench 1, so as to be able to shear the Cistanche deserticola conveyed by the conveyor belt 2;

[0028] In order to improve the shearing effect of the shearing knife 401, the following specific structures need to be disclosed in detail. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , there are two groups of first corrugated plates 402 symmetrically arranged along the center of the moving shaft 302. There are two groups of second corrugated plates 403 symmetrically arranged along the center of the surface of the shearing knife 401 on the outer surface of the first corrugated plate 402. The first corrugated plate 402 and the second corrugated plate 403 are arranged in mutual contact;

[0029] When the moving rod 301 and the moving shaft 302 move towards the top of the workbench 1, it will drive the sliding column 306, which rotatably connects the first swing plate 303 and the second swing plate 304, to slide inside the fixed plate 305, causing the first swing plate 303 and the second swing plate 304 to swing away from each other, and making the two groups of sliding columns 306 move away from each other and drive the first corrugated plate 402 to contact the second corrugated plate 403, so that the shearing knife 401 slides on the surface of the moving shaft 302, thereby being able to improve the shearing effect of the shearing knife 401;

[0030] In order to realize the limiting before shearing the Cistanche deserticola, the following specific structures need to be disclosed in detail. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the first swing plate 303 and the second swing plate 304 are adjacent along the surface of the moving shaft 302. One end of the first swing plate 303 far from the moving shaft 302 is rotatably connected to a sliding column 306, and the sliding column 306 is slidably connected inside the fixing plate 305. A first chute adapted to the sliding column 306 is provided inside the fixing plate 305, and a second chute adapted to the limiting plate 307 is provided at the top of the fixing plate 305;

[0031] When the moving rod 301 moves back to its original position, it will drive the moving shaft 302 to reset. During the movement of the moving shaft 302, it will drive the sliding column 306 rotatably connected to the first swing plate 303 and the second swing plate 304 to slide in the chute provided inside the fixing plate 305, so that the first swing plate 303 and the second swing plate 304 swing closer to each other. And the mutual approach movement of the two groups of sliding columns 306 will drive the limiting plates 307 to approach each other, thereby being able to limit the cistanche deserticola, so that the cistanche deserticola enters the subsequent shearing position in a strip shape;

[0032] Furthermore, in order to realize the diversion and discharge of the sheared cistanche deserticola, the following specific structure needs to be disclosed in detail. Please refer to Figure 3 , the top of the shear knife 401 is provided with an inclined surface. When the moving rod 301 and the moving shaft 302 move back to their original positions, it will drive the shear knife 401 to move towards the bottom of the workbench 1, so that the small pieces of cistanche deserticola after being sheared by the shear knife 401 will fall from the inclined surface of the shear knife 401 into the collection box prepared by the staff in advance;

[0033] Furthermore, in order to better limit the cistanche deserticola during transportation, the following specific structure needs to be disclosed in detail. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , two groups of limiting plates 307 are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center of the workbench 1, so as to better limit the cistanche deserticola being transported by the conveyor belt 2;

[0034] Furthermore, in order to better realize the diversion of the sheared cistanche deserticola, the following specific structure needs to be disclosed in detail. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the surfaces of the first corrugated plate 402 and the second corrugated plate 403 are mutually adapted, so as to improve the vibration of the sheared cistanche deserticola for diversion, and thus improve the practicability.

[0035] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The substitution may be the substitution of part of the structure, device, method steps, or a complete technical solution. Any equivalent substitution or change made according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slicing device for the medicinal processing of Cistanche deserticola, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that, Inside the workbench (1), there is a conveyor belt (2) for transporting cistanche, and inside the workbench (1), there is a limiting structure (3) for limiting cistanche, and a cutting structure (4) is arranged on the inner side wall of the workbench (1); The limiting structure (3) includes a moving rod (301), the moving rod (301) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of an external cylinder, a moving shaft (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod (301), a first swing plate (303) is rotatably connected to the outer ring surface of the moving shaft (302), and a second swing plate (304) is also rotatably connected to the outer ring surface of the moving shaft (302). One end of the first swing plate (303) away from the moving shaft (302) is rotatably connected to a sliding column (306), and a fixing plate (305) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the workbench (1); When the external cylinder starts to drive the moving rod (301) to move back and forth, the moving shaft (302) moves synchronously. Then, during the movement of the moving shaft (302), the sliding column (306) rotatably connected to the first swing plate (303) and the second swing plate (304) slides in a chute opened in the fixing plate (305), so that the first swing plate (303) and the second swing plate (304) swing towards each other, and the mutual approach movement of the two groups of sliding columns (306) drives the limiting plates (307) to approach each other to limit cistanche.

2. The slicing device for the medicinal processing of Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting structure (4) includes a shearing knife (401), the bottom of the shearing knife (401) is in spline connection with the moving shaft (302), a second corrugated plate (403) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shearing knife (401), a first corrugated plate (402) is arranged on the outer surface of the second corrugated plate (403), and the first corrugated plate (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column (306) away from the fixing plate (305).

3. A slicing device for processing Cistanche deserticola for medicinal use according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two groups of the first corrugated plates (402) are symmetrically arranged along the center of the moving shaft (302), and two groups of the second corrugated plates (403) arranged on the outer surface of the first corrugated plate (402) are symmetrically arranged along the center of the surface of the shearing knife (401), and the first corrugated plate (402) and the second corrugated plate (403) are mutually attached.

4. A slicing device for the medicinal processing of Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that The first swing plate (303) and the second swing plate (304) are adjacent to each other along the surface of the moving shaft (302). The sliding column (306) rotatably connected to one end of the first swing plate (303) away from the moving shaft (302) is slidably connected inside the fixing plate (305). A first chute adapted to the sliding column (306) is opened inside the fixing plate (305), and a second chute adapted to the limiting plate (307) is opened at the top of the fixing plate (305).

5. The slicing device for medicinal processing of Cistanche deserticola according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the shearing knife (401) is provided with an inclined surface.

6. The slicing device for medicinal processing of Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two groups of the limiting plates (307) are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center of the workbench (1).

7. A slicing device for the medicinal processing of Cistanche deserticola according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surfaces of the first corrugated plate (402) and the second corrugated plate (403) are mutually adapted.

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