Medium-density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device

By designing an automated medium-density fiberboard paving pre-pressure device, automatic loading and unloading is achieved using conveyor belts and small wheels, and pre-pressing of hydraulic cylinders is solved, the problem of manual loading and unloading is improved, working efficiency is avoided, fiberboard damage is avoided, and convenient equipment maintenance is achieved.

CN223115473UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18WENAN XINYAO WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421867709.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fiberboard pre-pressing device requires manual loading and unloading, which consumes a lot of manpower.

Method used

A medium-density fiberboard paving pre-pressure device is designed, using a conveyor belt and gradient wheels to combine with a telescopic cylinder to achieve automatic loading and unloading. The hydraulic cylinder drives the pressure plate for pre-pressing. Barriers, guide plates and rubber strips are set to prevent the fiberboard from falling out or scratching, and the maintenance door is convenient for maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The automatic loading and unloading of fiberboards is realized, which improves work efficiency, avoids the fiberboard falling out or scratches, and ensures the smooth progress of the pre-pressing process and the convenience of equipment maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medium density fiberboard paving pre-pressing device which comprises machine boxes, a pre-pressing box is installed between the two machine boxes, a telescopic cylinder is installed in the pre-pressing box, a second support is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a plurality of small wheels are installed on the second support in a gradient mode, and the small wheels are installed on the second support. A pre-pressing platform is arranged in the pre-pressing box and above the second support, and a through hole is formed in the pre-pressing platform. According to the scheme, the first conveying belt can convey a fiberboard into the pre-pressing box to complete automatic feeding, after pre-pressing is completed, the telescopic cylinder moves to drive the small wheels to penetrate through the through holes to lift the fiberboard, and due to the fact that the small wheels are arranged in a gradient mode, the fiberboard slides down from the small wheels to the second conveying belt to complete automatic discharging under the action of gravity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiberboard processing, in particular to a medium density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device. Background Art

[0002] Fiberboard, also known as density board, is a man-made board made of wood fiber or other plant fiber as raw materials, and urea formaldehyde resin or other suitable adhesives are applied. Fiberboard has the advantages of uniform material quality, small difference in longitudinal and transverse strength, and not easy to crack. With the rapid development of China's economy and the continuous improvement of the urbanization rate, fiberboard products with stable quality, high environmental protection level, meeting differential needs and having safety flame retardant function have broad market space. In the process of fiberboard manufacturing, a pre-pressing device is needed to press the fiberboard embryo.

[0003] After retrieval, the patent with the Chinese patent application number 201711176250.0 discloses a fiberboard pre-pressing device, including a base and a chassis. A cylinder is arranged inside the chassis. The bottom of the cylinder is connected with a top plate through a piston rod. The bottom of the top plate is connected with a pre-pressing plate through a shock-absorbing spring. The chassis and the base are connected through a support frame. A processing table is arranged on the top of the base. Clamping plates are respectively connected to the two inner walls of the support frame close to the processing table through adjusting screws. Dust suction hoods are arranged on both sides of the top of the base close to the processing table. A dust suction pump and a dust collection box are arranged inside the base. The fiberboard pre-pressing device in the above literature has the following deficiencies: manual loading and unloading are required, which consumes a lot of manpower. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and a medium density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A medium density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device includes a chassis. A pre-pressing box is installed between the two chassis. A telescopic cylinder is installed inside the pre-pressing box. The output end of the telescopic cylinder is installed with a second bracket. A number of small wheels are installed on the second bracket in a gradient manner. A pre-pressing platform is arranged above the second bracket inside the pre-pressing box. Through holes are opened on the pre-pressing platform. A first motor is installed on the right chassis, and a second motor is installed on the left chassis. A number of drive wheels are rotatably installed on both chassis. A first conveyor belt is arranged on the surfaces of a number of the drive wheels installed on the right chassis, and a second conveyor belt is arranged on the surfaces of a number of the drive wheels installed on the left chassis.

[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model: First brackets are installed on both sides of the pre-pressing box, several hydraulic cylinders are installed below the top ends of the first brackets, a pressing plate is jointly installed at the output ends of the several hydraulic cylinders, a control console is installed beside the machine box, and the first motor, the second motor, the hydraulic cylinders and the telescopic cylinders are all electrically connected to the control console.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: Retaining strips are installed on both sides of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: Guide plates are installed at the places where the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are respectively connected to the pre-pressing box.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: Second baffles are arranged on both sides of the pre-pressing box, and a first baffle is arranged at the right end of the pre-pressing box.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: Rubber strips are installed on the left and right sides of the pre-pressing box.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: A maintenance door is opened in front of the pre-pressing box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Through the above solution, the first conveyor belt can send the fiberboard into the pre-pressing box to complete automatic feeding. After pre-pressing, the telescopic cylinder moves to drive the small wheels to pass through the through holes to lift the fiberboard. Due to the gradient arrangement of the small wheels, the fiberboard slides down from the small wheels under the action of gravity to the second conveyor belt to complete automatic discharging.

[0015] 2. Through the above solution, the hydraulic cylinders work to drive the pressing plate to press down, so as to pre-press the fiberboard on the pre-pressing platform.

[0016] 3. By arranging the retaining strips, it effectively avoids the fiberboard falling out of the conveyor belt when transporting the fiberboard, affecting the working efficiency of the device.

[0017] 4. By arranging the guide plates, it effectively avoids the corners of the fiberboard being stuck in the gap between the conveyor belt and the pre-pressing box.

[0018] 5. Through the above solution, the second baffle effectively avoids the fiberboard falling out of the pre-pressing box when being transported between the conveyor belt and the pre-pressing box, and the first baffle effectively blocks the fiberboard during feeding, avoiding the fiberboard entering the second conveyor belt without pre-pressing.

[0019] 6. By arranging the rubber strips, it effectively avoids the corners of the fiberboard being scratched during feeding and discharging.

[0020] 7. By setting up a maintenance door, the operator can conveniently maintain the internal mechanism of the device. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of a medium density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a medium density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Top view cross-sectional view of a medium density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 Proposed by the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the medium density fiberboard.

[0025] In the figure: 1 - chassis, 2 - first bracket, 3 - maintenance door, 4 - pre-pressing box, 5 - first motor, 6 - second motor, 7 - first conveyor belt, 8 - second conveyor belt, 9 - retaining bar, 10 - hydraulic cylinder, 11 - control console, 12 - second baffle, 13 - first baffle, 14 - pressing plate, 15 - driving wheel, 16 - telescopic cylinder, 17 - second bracket, 18 - small wheel, 19 - guide plate, 20 - rubber strip. Detailed Embodiment

[0026] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] A medium density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, it includes a chassis 1. To solve the problem of automatic feeding and discharging, a pre-pressing box 4 is installed between the two chassis 1. A telescopic cylinder 16 is installed inside the pre-pressing box 4. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 16 is installed with a second bracket 17. A number of small wheels 18 are installed on the second bracket 17 in a gradient manner. A pre-pressing platform is arranged above the second bracket 17 inside the pre-pressing box 4. Through holes are provided on the pre-pressing platform. A first motor 5 is installed on the right chassis 1, and a second motor 6 is installed on the left chassis 1. A number of driving wheels 15 are rotatably installed on both chassis 1. A first conveyor belt 7 is arranged on the surfaces of the number of driving wheels 15 installed on the right chassis 1, and a second conveyor belt 8 is arranged on the surfaces of the number of driving wheels 15 installed on the left chassis 1.

[0030] Through the above solution, the first conveyor belt can send the fiberboard into the pre-pressing box to complete automatic feeding. After pre-pressing, the telescopic cylinder moves to drive the small wheels to lift the fiberboard through the through holes. Due to the gradient arrangement of the small wheels, the fiberboard slides down from the small wheels to the second conveyor belt to complete automatic discharging.

[0031] This device is further set as follows. First brackets 2 are installed on both sides of the pre-pressing box 4. A number of hydraulic cylinders 10 are installed at the lower part of the top of the first brackets 2. A pressing plate 14 is jointly installed at the output ends of the number of hydraulic cylinders 10. A control console 11 is installed beside the chassis 1. The first motor 5, the second motor 6, the hydraulic cylinders 10 and the telescopic cylinder 16 are all electrically connected to the control console 11.

[0032] Through the above solution, the hydraulic cylinders work to drive the pressing plate to press down, so as to pre-press the fiberboard on the pre-pressing platform.

[0033] This device is further set as follows. Retaining bars 9 are installed on both sides of the first conveyor belt 7 and the second conveyor belt 8.

[0034] By setting the retaining bars, it effectively avoids the fiberboard falling out of the conveyor belt when transporting the fiberboard, affecting the working efficiency of the device.

[0035] This device is further set as follows, as Figure 4 shown in the figure. Guide plates 19 are installed at the places where the first conveyor belt 7 and the second conveyor belt 8 are respectively connected to the pre-pressing box 4.

[0036] By setting the guide plates, it effectively avoids the corners of the fiberboard being stuck in the gap between the conveyor belt and the pre-pressing box.

[0037] This device is further set as follows. Second baffle plates 12 are arranged on both sides of the pre-pressing box 4, and a first baffle plate 13 is arranged at the right end of the pre-pressing box 4.

[0038] Through the above solution, the second baffle effectively prevents the fiberboard from falling out of the pre-pressing box when being conveyed between the conveyor belt and the pre-pressing box. The first baffle effectively blocks the fiberboard during feeding, preventing the fiberboard from entering the second conveyor belt without pre-pressing.

[0039] The device is further configured as follows. As Figure 4 shown, rubber strips 20 are installed on both the left and right sides of the pre-pressing box 4.

[0040] By setting the rubber strips, it effectively prevents the fiberboard from being scratched at the corners during feeding and discharging.

[0041] The device is further configured such that a maintenance door 3 is provided in front of the pre-pressing box 4.

[0042] By providing the maintenance door, the operator can conveniently maintain the internal mechanism of the device.

[0043] Working principle: The first motor 5 drives the first conveyor belt 7 to convey the fiberboard to be pre-pressed forward. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 16 is in a contracted state, and several small wheels 18 are located below the pre-pressing platform. At this time, the first conveyor belt 7 feeds the fiberboard to be pre-pressed into the pre-pressing box 4, and the first baffle 13 blocks the fiberboard; the control console 11 controls several hydraulic cylinders 10 to apply pressure to the fiberboard as required to complete pre-pressing; after pre-pressing is completed, the telescopic cylinder 16 rises. At this time, several small wheels 18 pass through the through holes and rise to lift the fiberboard. Since several small wheels 18 are arranged in a gradient manner, the fiberboard slides down from the small wheels 18 to the second conveyor belt 8 to complete automatic discharging. The telescopic cylinder 16 contracts, and the small wheels 18 retract to start the next working cycle.

[0044] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medium density fiberboard laying and pre-pressing device, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that, A pre-pressure box (4) is installed between the two chassis (1). A telescopic cylinder (16) is installed inside the pre-pressure box (4). The output end of the telescopic cylinder (16) is installed with a second bracket (17). A number of small wheels (18) are installed on the second bracket (17) in a gradient manner. A pre-pressure platform is arranged above the second bracket (17) inside the pre-pressure box (4). Through holes are formed in the pre-pressure platform. A first motor (5) is installed on the right chassis (1), and a second motor (6) is installed on the left chassis (1). A number of drive wheels (15) are rotatably installed on both chassis (1). A first conveyor belt (7) is jointly arranged on the surfaces of the number of drive wheels (15) installed on the right chassis (1), and a second conveyor belt (8) is jointly arranged on the surfaces of the number of drive wheels (15) installed on the left chassis (1).

2. The pre-pressing device for medium density fiberboard paving according to claim 1, characterized in that First brackets (2) are installed on both sides of the pre-pressure box (4). A number of hydraulic cylinders (10) are installed at the lower part of the top ends of the first brackets (2). A pressing plate (14) is jointly installed at the output ends of the number of hydraulic cylinders (10). A control console (11) is installed beside the chassis (1). The first motor (5), the second motor (6), the hydraulic cylinders (10) and the telescopic cylinder (16) are all electrically connected to the control console (11).

3. A medium-density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Blocking strips (9) are installed on both sides of the first conveyor belt (7) and the second conveyor belt (8).

4. A medium density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Guide plates (19) are installed at the places where the first conveyor belt (7) and the second conveyor belt (8) are respectively connected to the pre-pressure box (4).

5. A medium-density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Second baffles (12) are arranged on both sides of the pre-pressure box (4), and a first baffle (13) is arranged at the right end of the pre-pressure box (4).

6. A medium density fiberboard laying and pre-pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Rubber strips (20) are installed on both the left and right sides of the pre-pressure box (4).

7. A medium density fiberboard paving and pre-pressing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A maintenance door (3) is opened in front of the pre-pressure box (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fiberboard prepressing device

    CN109808027A