Soybean oil squeezing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a soybean oil squeezing device which comprises a supporting and discharging assembly, a feeding assembly arranged at the top of an oil squeezing box, a screening assembly arranged in the feeding assembly, a beating assembly arranged at the bottom of the screening assembly, an impurity discharging groove formed in the feeding assembly, and a switching assembly arranged at the bottom of a screening plate. The moving driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating plate, and the squeezing assembly is arranged on the surface of the oil squeezing box. According to the soybean oil squeezing device, vibration of the screening assembly can be achieved through the beating assembly, so that soybeans can be separated from impurities, meanwhile, the impurities can be discharged through the impurity discharging groove, the top of the impurity discharging groove can be sealed only by starting the moving driving assembly to drive the switching assembly and the screening plate to move, and therefore the soybean oil squeezing device is convenient to use. The impurities fall into the oil pressing box, finally, the soybean oil can be obtained through pressing of the pressing assembly, and in the process, the filtered soybeans and the impurities do not need to be manually taken out, and separation and pressing can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean pressing, in particular to a soybean oil pressing device. Background Art

[0002] Soybean oil is an oil extracted by pressing from soybeans. Usually, we call it "soybean salad oil", which is one of the most commonly used cooking oils. The shelf life of soybean oil is at most one year. The better the quality of soybean oil, the lighter its color should be, which is light yellow, clear and transparent, without sediment and bean flavor. High-quality soybean oil will have oil crystallization when the temperature is below zero degrees Celsius.

[0003] In the prior art, the patent application with the publication number of CN219489928U is provided with an inclined plate, a collection box, a semi-circular gear, a rack, a first fixing block, a filter screen, a second fixing block, a spring, a fixing plate, a power box and a rotating motor. Through the mutual cooperation of components, it facilitates the sieving process of soybeans by the filter screen and the collection box in the soybean oil pressing device, and improves the quality of soybean oil when the soybean oil pressing device presses soybeans. However, after sieving, it is still necessary for workers to take out the soybeans before sieving again, and it is also necessary to manually clean the impurities, which is rather troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a soybean oil pressing device to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a soybean oil pressing device, which solves the problems of inconvenient taking out by workers for sieving and inconvenient cleaning of impurities.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, a soybean oil pressing device provided by the utility model includes: a support and discharging assembly, the support and discharging assembly includes a pressing oil tank, a bottom of the pressing oil tank is fixedly connected with an oil discharging port, and a slag discharging hopper is fixedly installed at a bottom of the pressing oil tank near one end;

[0007] A feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged on a top of the pressing oil tank;

[0008] A screening assembly, the screening assembly is arranged inside the feeding assembly, the screening assembly includes a vibrating plate, the vibrating plate is movably installed inside the feeding assembly, a top of the vibrating plate is movably connected with a spring slide rod, and a screening plate is movably installed inside the vibrating plate;

[0009] A striking assembly, the striking assembly is arranged at a bottom of the screening assembly;

[0010] An impurity discharge groove is opened inside the feeding assembly;

[0011] A switching component, which is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate;

[0012] A moving drive component, which is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating plate;

[0013] A pressing component, which is arranged on the surface of the pressing oil tank.

[0014] Preferably, the feeding component includes a filtering box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing oil tank, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering box.

[0015] Preferably, the hitting component includes an eccentric block, which is movably connected to the bottom of the vibrating plate, and a first driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the eccentric block.

[0016] Preferably, the switching component includes a sealing plate, which is movably connected to the top of the impurity discharge groove, a discharge port is formed on the surface of the sealing plate, a guiding table is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate, a sliding plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the guiding table, and the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate.

[0017] Preferably, the moving drive component includes a threaded rod, which is movably installed inside the filtering box at the bottom of the vibrating plate, a connecting block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, the connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the sealing plate, and a second driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0018] Preferably, the pressing component includes a pressing screw, which is movably installed inside the pressing oil tank, and a third driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing screw.

[0019] Compared with the related art, a soybean oil pressing device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The present utility model provides a soybean oil pressing device. By arranging a hitting component, the vibration of the screening component can be realized, so that soybeans can be separated from impurities, and the impurities can be discharged through the impurity discharge groove. Moreover, only by starting the moving drive component to drive the switching component and the screening plate to move, the top of the impurity discharge groove can be sealed, and the impurities will fall into the pressing oil tank. Finally, through the pressing of the pressing component, soybean oil can be obtained. This process can realize separation and pressing without manually taking out the filtered soybeans and impurities, saving manpower and improving work efficiency at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a soybean oil pressing device provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the front sectional structure schematic diagram shown in;

[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in.

[0024] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, support and discharge assembly, 11, oil pressing tank, 12, oil discharge port, 13, slag discharge hopper,

[0025] 2, feeding assembly, 21, filter box, 22, feeding hopper,

[0026] 3, screening assembly, 31, vibrating plate, 32, spring slide bar, 33, screening plate,

[0027] 4, striking assembly, 41, eccentric block, 42, first driving motor,

[0028] 5, impurity discharge tank,

[0029] 6, switching assembly, 61, sealing plate, 62, discharge port, 63, material guiding table, 64, sliding plate,

[0030] 7, moving driving assembly, 71, threaded rod, 72, connecting block, 73, second driving motor,

[0031] 8, pressing assembly, 81, pressing screw, 82, third driving motor. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , wherein, Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a soybean oil pressing device provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1 the front sectional structure schematic diagram shown in; Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in. A soybean oil pressing device includes: a support and discharge assembly 1, the support and discharge assembly 1 includes an oil pressing tank 11, the bottom of the oil pressing tank 11 is fixedly connected with an oil discharge port 12, and a slag discharge hopper 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the oil pressing tank 11;

[0034] a feeding assembly 2, the feeding assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the oil pressing tank 11;

[0035] The screening component 3 is arranged inside the feeding component 2. The screening component 3 includes a vibrating plate 31 which is movably installed inside the feeding component 2. A spring slide rod 32 is movably connected to the top of the vibrating plate 31, and a screening plate 33 is movably installed inside the vibrating plate 31.

[0036] The hitting component 4 is arranged at the bottom of the screening component 3.

[0037] The impurity discharge tank 5 is opened inside the feeding component 2.

[0038] The switching component 6 is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 33.

[0039] The moving drive component 7 is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating plate 31.

[0040] The pressing component 8 is arranged on the surface of the oil pressing tank 11.

[0041] A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil pressing tank 11. The oil discharge port 12 is used for discharging oil, and the residue discharge hopper 13 is used for discharging soybean dregs. The function of the feeding component 2 is to support and feed materials. The function of the screening component 3 is to separate soybeans and impurities by vibration. The size of the vibrating plate 31 is just right to be embedded inside the filter box 21, dividing the inside of the filter box 21 into upper and lower parts. At the left and right ends of the top of the vibrating plate 31, a plurality of L-shaped blocks are fixedly connected. The spring slide rod 32 is composed of a rod with a spring movably sleeved on its outer surface. The number is multiple, and it is fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the left and right ends of the filter box 21 at the top of the vibrating plate 31. And each L-shaped block is respectively slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod in the spring slide rod 32. An opening is provided at the center of the vibrating plate 31, and the screening plate 33 is movably embedded inside this opening. And a chute is opened inside the vibrating plate 31, and the screening plate 33 can slide left and right inside this chute to realize the opening and closing of the vibrating plate 31. The function of the hitting component 4 is to hit the bottom of the vibrating plate 31 to realize the vibration of the vibrating plate 31. A plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box 21 at the bottom of the vibrating plate 31. A block is fixedly connected to the bottom of this plate. The impurity discharge tank 5 is opened inside this block, and an opening is provided at the connection with the top of this plate. The other end is opened on the outer surface of the left end of the filter box 21 and is fixedly connected with a guide pipe. The impurities screened by the screening plate 33 fall into the inside of the impurity discharge tank 5 through the opening provided at the top of this plate and slide out from the other end of the impurity discharge tank 5 along the surface of the impurity discharge tank 5. The function of the switching component 6 is to drive the screening plate 33 to move while realizing the opening and closing of the top of the vibrating plate 31 and the impurity discharge tank 5. The function of the moving drive component 7 is to drive the switching component 6 to move. The function of the pressing component 8 is to press soybeans.

[0042] The feeding component 2 includes a filtering box 21, and the filtering box 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil pressing box 11. A feeding hopper 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering box 21.

[0043] The filtering box 21 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the oil pressing box 11. The feeding hopper 22 is conical in shape, and materials can be added into the filtering box 21 through the feeding hopper 22, which is convenient for discharging materials.

[0044] The hitting component 4 includes an eccentric block 41. The eccentric block 41 is movably connected to the bottom of the vibrating plate 31, and one end of the eccentric block 41 is fixedly connected to a first driving motor 42.

[0045] The number of the hitting components 4 is multiple, and they are arranged at the left and right ends of the filtering box 21 at the bottom of the screening component 3. The eccentric block 41 is rotatably installed on the inner surfaces of the left and right ends of the filtering box 21 at the bottom of the vibrating plate 31 and is movably connected to the bottom of the vibrating plate 31. The first driving motor 42 is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the left and right ends of the filtering box 21. By driving the eccentric block 41 to rotate through the first driving motor 42, since the eccentric block 41 is eccentrically connected to the rotating shaft in the first driving motor 42, the eccentric block 41 hits the bottom of the vibrating plate 31, realizes the up and down movement of the vibrating plate 31, and cooperates with the spring in the spring slide rod 32 to vibrate the vibrating plate 31, thereby realizing the screening of soybeans and impurities.

[0046] The switching component 6 includes a sealing plate 61. The sealing plate 61 is movably connected to the top of the impurity discharge groove 5. A discharge port 62 is formed on the surface of the sealing plate 61. A guide table 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 61. A sliding plate 64 is movably connected to the outer surface of the guide table 63, and the top of the sliding plate 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate 33.

[0047] The sealing plate 61 is slidably embedded in the inner part of the mounting plate of the filtering box 21 at the bottom of the vibrating plate 31. When the sealing plate 61 is at the rightmost end, the discharge port 62 is just at the top of the opening formed at the top of the impurity discharge groove 5. The guide table 63 is triangular in shape, and the top is in a state of inclining to the right end. The bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 61. A chute is formed at the left end. One end of the sliding plate 64 near the bottom is fixedly connected with a slider, and the slider is slidably embedded in the inner part of the chute. The top of the sliding plate 64 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the screening plate 33. When the sealing plate 61 is at the right end, at the right end of the bottom of the screening plate 33 at the guide table 63, through the vibration of the vibrating plate 31, impurities are discharged outside the filtering box 21 through the discharge port 62 and the inside of the impurity discharge groove 5. When the sealing plate 61 slides to the left end, the sealing plate 61 seals the opening formed at the top of the impurity discharge groove 5, the opening of the vibrating plate 31 is opened, and the soybeans on the top of the vibrating plate 31 fall into the inside of the oil pressing box 11 along the inclined surface of the guide table 63.

[0048] The mobile drive assembly 7 includes a threaded rod 71, the threaded rod 71 is movably installed inside the filter box 21 at the bottom of the vibrating plate 31, a connecting block 72 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 71, one end of the connecting block 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the sealing plate 61, and one end of the threaded rod 71 is fixedly connected to a second drive motor 73.

[0049] A groove is provided inside the filter box 21 at the left end of the bottom of the vibrating plate 31, the threaded rod 71 is rotatably installed inside this groove, the top of the connecting block 72 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 71, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the sealing plate 61. The second drive motor 73 is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod 71. By driving the threaded rod 71 to rotate through the second drive motor 73, the connecting block 72 can drive the sealing plate 61 and drive the screening plate 33 to slide left and right through the material guiding table 63 and the sliding plate 64, realizing the opening and closing of the vibrating plate 31 and the top of the impurity discharge groove 5.

[0050] The pressing assembly 8 includes a screw press 81, the screw press 81 is movably installed inside the pressing oil tank 11, and one end of the screw press 81 is fixedly connected to a third drive motor 82.

[0051] The screw press 81 is rotatably installed inside the pressing oil tank 11, the third drive motor 82 is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw press 81 and is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the right end of the pressing oil tank 11.

[0052] The working principle of a soybean oil pressing device provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0053] Soybeans are put into the inside of the filter box 21 from the top of the feeding hopper 22, and then the first drive motor 42 is started to drive the eccentric block 41 to rotate. The eccentric block 41 strikes the bottom of the vibrating plate 31 and cooperates with the spring in the spring slide rod 32 to realize the up and down vibration of the vibrating plate 31. During this process, the screening plate 33 drives the sliding plate 64 to slide on the surface of the material guiding table 63, and the impurities in the soybeans are discharged outside the filter box 21 along the inside of the impurity discharge groove 5 through the screening plate 33. After screening is completed, the second drive motor 73 is started to drive the threaded rod 71 to rotate, and the connecting block 72 drives the sealing plate 61 and the material guiding table 63 to slide to the left end. The material guiding table 63 pushes the screening plate 33 to slide left synchronously through the sliding plate 64, and the sealing plate 61 seals the top of the impurity discharge groove 5, and the vibrating plate 31 is opened. The soybeans pass through the vibrating plate 31 and fall onto the surface of the material guiding table 63 and into the inside of the pressing oil tank 11. The third drive motor 82 drives the screw press 81 to rotate to press the soybeans, the oil is discharged through the oil discharge port 12, and the soybean dregs are discharged through the slag discharge hopper 13.

[0054] Compared with the related art, a soybean oil pressing device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0055] The utility model provides a soybean oil pressing device. By enabling the vibration of the screening component 3 through the striking component 4, the soybean can be separated from impurities while the impurities can be discharged through the impurity discharge tank 5. And only by starting the moving drive component 7 to drive the switching component 6 and the screening plate 33 to move, the top of the impurity discharge tank 5 can be sealed, and the impurities will fall into the interior of the oil pressing tank 11. Finally, soybean oil can be obtained through pressing by the pressing component 8. In this process, the separated and pressable soybean and impurities can be realized without manual removal, saving manpower and improving work efficiency at the same time.

[0056] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soybean oil pressing device, characterized in that, Comprising: A support and discharging assembly, the support and discharging assembly includes an oil pressing tank, the bottom of the oil pressing tank is fixedly connected with an oil discharge port, and a slag discharge hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil pressing tank near one end; A feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged on the top of the oil pressing tank; A screening assembly, the screening assembly is arranged inside the feeding assembly, the screening assembly includes a vibrating plate, the vibrating plate is movably installed inside the feeding assembly, the top of the vibrating plate is movably connected with a spring slide rod, and a screening plate is movably installed inside the vibrating plate; A striking assembly, the striking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the screening assembly; An impurity discharge groove, the impurity discharge groove is opened inside the feeding assembly; A switching assembly, the switching assembly is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate; A moving drive assembly, the moving drive assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating plate; A pressing assembly, the pressing assembly is arranged on the surface of the oil pressing tank.

2. The soybean oil pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a filtering box, the filtering box is fixedly connected to the top of the oil pressing tank, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering box.

3. A soybean oil pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The striking assembly includes an eccentric block, the eccentric block is movably connected to the bottom of the vibrating plate, and one end of the eccentric block is fixedly connected with a first driving motor.

4. The soybean oil pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The switching assembly includes a sealing plate, the sealing plate is movably connected to the top of the impurity discharge groove, a discharge port is opened on the surface of the sealing plate, a guiding platform is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate, a sliding plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the guiding platform, and the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate.

5. A soybean oil pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The moving drive assembly includes a threaded rod, the threaded rod is movably installed inside the filtering box at the bottom of the vibrating plate, a connecting block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, the connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the sealing plate, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second driving motor.

6. The soybean oil pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly includes a screw press, the screw press is movably installed inside the oil pressing tank, and one end of the screw press is fixedly connected with a third driving motor.

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